fs: add ksys_ioctl() helper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_ioctl()

Using this helper allows us to avoid the in-kernel calls to the
sys_ioctl() syscall. The ksys_ prefix denotes that this function
is meant as a drop-in replacement for the syscall. In particular, it
uses the same calling convention as sys_ioctl().

After careful review, at least some of these calls could be converted
to do_vfs_ioctl() in future.

This patch is part of a series which removes in-kernel calls to syscalls.
On this basis, the syscall entry path can be streamlined. For details, see
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180325162527.GA17492@light.dominikbrodowski.net

Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
index c056aff..5a959ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
@@ -957,6 +957,7 @@ int ksys_fchmod(unsigned int fd, umode_t mode);
 int ksys_fchown(unsigned int fd, uid_t user, gid_t group);
 int ksys_getdents64(unsigned int fd, struct linux_dirent64 __user *dirent,
 		    unsigned int count);
+int ksys_ioctl(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 
 /*
  * The following kernel syscall equivalents are just wrappers to fs-internal