tty: Prepare for destroying line discipline on hangup

tty file_operations (read/write/ioctl) wait for the ldisc reference
indefinitely (until ldisc lifetime events, such as hangup or TIOCSETD,
finish). Since hangup now destroys the ldisc and does not instance
another copy, file_operations must now be prepared to receive a NULL
ldisc reference from tty_ldisc_ref_wait():

CPU 0                                   CPU 1
-----                                   -----
(*f_op->read)() => tty_read()
                                        __tty_hangup()
                                        ...
                                        f_op = &hung_up_tty_fops;
                                        ...
                                        tty_ldisc_hangup()
                                           tty_ldisc_lock()
                                           tty_ldisc_kill()
                                              tty->ldisc = NULL
                                           tty_ldisc_unlock()
ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait()
/* ld == NULL */

Instead, the action taken now is to return the same value as if the
tty had been hungup a moment earlier:

CPU 0                                   CPU 1
-----                                   -----
                                        __tty_hangup()
                                        ...
                                        f_op = &hung_up_tty_fops;
(*f_op->read)() => hung_up_tty_read()
return 0;
                                        ...
                                        tty_ldisc_hangup()
                                           tty_ldisc_lock()
                                           tty_ldisc_kill()
                                              tty->ldisc = NULL
                                           tty_ldisc_unlock()

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
index 71a9409..eb26754 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
@@ -1068,6 +1068,8 @@
 	/* We want to wait for the line discipline to sort out in this
 	   situation */
 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
+	if (!ld)
+		return hung_up_tty_read(file, buf, count, ppos);
 	if (ld->ops->read)
 		i = ld->ops->read(tty, file, buf, count);
 	else
@@ -1242,6 +1244,8 @@
 	if (tty->ops->write_room == NULL)
 		tty_err(tty, "missing write_room method\n");
 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
+	if (!ld)
+		return hung_up_tty_write(file, buf, count, ppos);
 	if (!ld->ops->write)
 		ret = -EIO;
 	else
@@ -2201,6 +2205,8 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
+	if (!ld)
+		return hung_up_tty_poll(filp, wait);
 	if (ld->ops->poll)
 		ret = ld->ops->poll(tty, filp, wait);
 	tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
@@ -2290,6 +2296,8 @@
 		return -EFAULT;
 	tty_audit_tiocsti(tty, ch);
 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
+	if (!ld)
+		return -EIO;
 	ld->ops->receive_buf(tty, &ch, &mbz, 1);
 	tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 	return 0;
@@ -2682,6 +2690,8 @@
 	int ret;
 
 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
+	if (!ld)
+		return -EIO;
 	ret = put_user(ld->ops->num, p);
 	tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
 	return ret;
@@ -2979,6 +2989,8 @@
 			return retval;
 	}
 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
+	if (!ld)
+		return hung_up_tty_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
 	retval = -EINVAL;
 	if (ld->ops->ioctl) {
 		retval = ld->ops->ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
@@ -3007,6 +3019,8 @@
 	}
 
 	ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
+	if (!ld)
+		return hung_up_tty_compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
 	if (ld->ops->compat_ioctl)
 		retval = ld->ops->compat_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
 	else