| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * Copyright 2017 NXP |
| * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/bitfield.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/io.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/of_address.h> |
| #include <linux/of_device.h> |
| #include <linux/of_irq.h> |
| #include <linux/perf_event.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| |
| #define COUNTER_CNTL 0x0 |
| #define COUNTER_READ 0x20 |
| |
| #define COUNTER_DPCR1 0x30 |
| |
| #define CNTL_OVER 0x1 |
| #define CNTL_CLEAR 0x2 |
| #define CNTL_EN 0x4 |
| #define CNTL_EN_MASK 0xFFFFFFFB |
| #define CNTL_CLEAR_MASK 0xFFFFFFFD |
| #define CNTL_OVER_MASK 0xFFFFFFFE |
| |
| #define CNTL_CSV_SHIFT 24 |
| #define CNTL_CSV_MASK (0xFF << CNTL_CSV_SHIFT) |
| |
| #define EVENT_CYCLES_ID 0 |
| #define EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER 0 |
| #define NUM_COUNTERS 4 |
| |
| #define AXI_MASKING_REVERT 0xffff0000 /* AXI_MASKING(MSB 16bits) + AXI_ID(LSB 16bits) */ |
| |
| #define to_ddr_pmu(p) container_of(p, struct ddr_pmu, pmu) |
| |
| #define DDR_PERF_DEV_NAME "imx8_ddr" |
| #define DDR_CPUHP_CB_NAME DDR_PERF_DEV_NAME "_perf_pmu" |
| |
| static DEFINE_IDA(ddr_ida); |
| |
| /* DDR Perf hardware feature */ |
| #define DDR_CAP_AXI_ID_FILTER 0x1 /* support AXI ID filter */ |
| |
| struct fsl_ddr_devtype_data { |
| unsigned int quirks; /* quirks needed for different DDR Perf core */ |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct fsl_ddr_devtype_data imx8_devtype_data; |
| |
| static const struct fsl_ddr_devtype_data imx8m_devtype_data = { |
| .quirks = DDR_CAP_AXI_ID_FILTER, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct of_device_id imx_ddr_pmu_dt_ids[] = { |
| { .compatible = "fsl,imx8-ddr-pmu", .data = &imx8_devtype_data}, |
| { .compatible = "fsl,imx8m-ddr-pmu", .data = &imx8m_devtype_data}, |
| { /* sentinel */ } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_ddr_pmu_dt_ids); |
| |
| struct ddr_pmu { |
| struct pmu pmu; |
| void __iomem *base; |
| unsigned int cpu; |
| struct hlist_node node; |
| struct device *dev; |
| struct perf_event *events[NUM_COUNTERS]; |
| int active_events; |
| enum cpuhp_state cpuhp_state; |
| const struct fsl_ddr_devtype_data *devtype_data; |
| int irq; |
| int id; |
| }; |
| |
| static ssize_t ddr_perf_cpumask_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask_of(pmu->cpu)); |
| } |
| |
| static struct device_attribute ddr_perf_cpumask_attr = |
| __ATTR(cpumask, 0444, ddr_perf_cpumask_show, NULL); |
| |
| static struct attribute *ddr_perf_cpumask_attrs[] = { |
| &ddr_perf_cpumask_attr.attr, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct attribute_group ddr_perf_cpumask_attr_group = { |
| .attrs = ddr_perf_cpumask_attrs, |
| }; |
| |
| static ssize_t |
| ddr_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
| char *page) |
| { |
| struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr; |
| |
| pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr); |
| return sprintf(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id); |
| } |
| |
| #define IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id) \ |
| (&((struct perf_pmu_events_attr[]) { \ |
| { .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, ddr_pmu_event_show, NULL),\ |
| .id = _id, } \ |
| })[0].attr.attr) |
| |
| static struct attribute *ddr_perf_events_attrs[] = { |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, EVENT_CYCLES_ID), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(selfresh, 0x01), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-accesses, 0x04), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-accesses, 0x05), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-queue-depth, 0x08), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-queue-depth, 0x09), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(lp-read-credit-cnt, 0x10), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(hp-read-credit-cnt, 0x11), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-credit-cnt, 0x12), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-command, 0x20), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-command, 0x21), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-modify-write-command, 0x22), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(hp-read, 0x23), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(hp-req-nocredit, 0x24), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(hp-xact-credit, 0x25), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(lp-req-nocredit, 0x26), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(lp-xact-credit, 0x27), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(wr-xact-credit, 0x29), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-cycles, 0x2a), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-cycles, 0x2b), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-write-transition, 0x30), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(precharge, 0x31), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(activate, 0x32), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(load-mode, 0x33), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(perf-mwr, 0x34), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read, 0x35), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-activate, 0x36), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(refresh, 0x37), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write, 0x38), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(raw-hazard, 0x39), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(axid-read, 0x41), |
| IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(axid-write, 0x42), |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct attribute_group ddr_perf_events_attr_group = { |
| .name = "events", |
| .attrs = ddr_perf_events_attrs, |
| }; |
| |
| PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-7"); |
| PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(axi_id, "config1:0-15"); |
| PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(axi_mask, "config1:16-31"); |
| |
| static struct attribute *ddr_perf_format_attrs[] = { |
| &format_attr_event.attr, |
| &format_attr_axi_id.attr, |
| &format_attr_axi_mask.attr, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct attribute_group ddr_perf_format_attr_group = { |
| .name = "format", |
| .attrs = ddr_perf_format_attrs, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[] = { |
| &ddr_perf_events_attr_group, |
| &ddr_perf_format_attr_group, |
| &ddr_perf_cpumask_attr_group, |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static u32 ddr_perf_alloc_counter(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, int event) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* |
| * Always map cycle event to counter 0 |
| * Cycles counter is dedicated for cycle event |
| * can't used for the other events |
| */ |
| if (event == EVENT_CYCLES_ID) { |
| if (pmu->events[EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER] == NULL) |
| return EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER; |
| else |
| return -ENOENT; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 1; i < NUM_COUNTERS; i++) { |
| if (pmu->events[i] == NULL) |
| return i; |
| } |
| |
| return -ENOENT; |
| } |
| |
| static void ddr_perf_free_counter(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, int counter) |
| { |
| pmu->events[counter] = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 ddr_perf_read_counter(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, int counter) |
| { |
| return readl_relaxed(pmu->base + COUNTER_READ + counter * 4); |
| } |
| |
| static bool ddr_perf_is_filtered(struct perf_event *event) |
| { |
| return event->attr.config == 0x41 || event->attr.config == 0x42; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 ddr_perf_filter_val(struct perf_event *event) |
| { |
| return event->attr.config1; |
| } |
| |
| static bool ddr_perf_filters_compatible(struct perf_event *a, |
| struct perf_event *b) |
| { |
| if (!ddr_perf_is_filtered(a)) |
| return true; |
| if (!ddr_perf_is_filtered(b)) |
| return true; |
| return ddr_perf_filter_val(a) == ddr_perf_filter_val(b); |
| } |
| |
| static int ddr_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); |
| struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
| struct perf_event *sibling; |
| |
| if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type) |
| return -ENOENT; |
| |
| if (is_sampling_event(event) || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| |
| if (event->cpu < 0) { |
| dev_warn(pmu->dev, "Can't provide per-task data!\n"); |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * We must NOT create groups containing mixed PMUs, although software |
| * events are acceptable (for example to create a CCN group |
| * periodically read when a hrtimer aka cpu-clock leader triggers). |
| */ |
| if (event->group_leader->pmu != event->pmu && |
| !is_software_event(event->group_leader)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (pmu->devtype_data->quirks & DDR_CAP_AXI_ID_FILTER) { |
| if (!ddr_perf_filters_compatible(event, event->group_leader)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) { |
| if (!ddr_perf_filters_compatible(event, sibling)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) { |
| if (sibling->pmu != event->pmu && |
| !is_software_event(sibling)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| event->cpu = pmu->cpu; |
| hwc->idx = -1; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void ddr_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); |
| struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
| u64 delta, prev_raw_count, new_raw_count; |
| int counter = hwc->idx; |
| |
| do { |
| prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count); |
| new_raw_count = ddr_perf_read_counter(pmu, counter); |
| } while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count, |
| new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count); |
| |
| delta = (new_raw_count - prev_raw_count) & 0xFFFFFFFF; |
| |
| local64_add(delta, &event->count); |
| } |
| |
| static void ddr_perf_counter_enable(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, int config, |
| int counter, bool enable) |
| { |
| u8 reg = counter * 4 + COUNTER_CNTL; |
| int val; |
| |
| if (enable) { |
| /* |
| * must disable first, then enable again |
| * otherwise, cycle counter will not work |
| * if previous state is enabled. |
| */ |
| writel(0, pmu->base + reg); |
| val = CNTL_EN | CNTL_CLEAR; |
| val |= FIELD_PREP(CNTL_CSV_MASK, config); |
| writel(val, pmu->base + reg); |
| } else { |
| /* Disable counter */ |
| writel(0, pmu->base + reg); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void ddr_perf_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); |
| struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
| int counter = hwc->idx; |
| |
| local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0); |
| |
| ddr_perf_counter_enable(pmu, event->attr.config, counter, true); |
| |
| hwc->state = 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ddr_perf_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); |
| struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
| int counter; |
| int cfg = event->attr.config; |
| int cfg1 = event->attr.config1; |
| |
| if (pmu->devtype_data->quirks & DDR_CAP_AXI_ID_FILTER) { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 1; i < NUM_COUNTERS; i++) { |
| if (pmu->events[i] && |
| !ddr_perf_filters_compatible(event, pmu->events[i])) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (ddr_perf_is_filtered(event)) { |
| /* revert axi id masking(axi_mask) value */ |
| cfg1 ^= AXI_MASKING_REVERT; |
| writel(cfg1, pmu->base + COUNTER_DPCR1); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| counter = ddr_perf_alloc_counter(pmu, cfg); |
| if (counter < 0) { |
| dev_dbg(pmu->dev, "There are not enough counters\n"); |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| } |
| |
| pmu->events[counter] = event; |
| pmu->active_events++; |
| hwc->idx = counter; |
| |
| hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED; |
| |
| if (flags & PERF_EF_START) |
| ddr_perf_event_start(event, flags); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void ddr_perf_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); |
| struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
| int counter = hwc->idx; |
| |
| ddr_perf_counter_enable(pmu, event->attr.config, counter, false); |
| ddr_perf_event_update(event); |
| |
| hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED; |
| } |
| |
| static void ddr_perf_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); |
| struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
| int counter = hwc->idx; |
| |
| ddr_perf_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); |
| |
| ddr_perf_free_counter(pmu, counter); |
| pmu->active_events--; |
| hwc->idx = -1; |
| } |
| |
| static void ddr_perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *ddr_pmu = to_ddr_pmu(pmu); |
| |
| /* enable cycle counter if cycle is not active event list */ |
| if (ddr_pmu->events[EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER] == NULL) |
| ddr_perf_counter_enable(ddr_pmu, |
| EVENT_CYCLES_ID, |
| EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER, |
| true); |
| } |
| |
| static void ddr_perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *ddr_pmu = to_ddr_pmu(pmu); |
| |
| if (ddr_pmu->events[EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER] == NULL) |
| ddr_perf_counter_enable(ddr_pmu, |
| EVENT_CYCLES_ID, |
| EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER, |
| false); |
| } |
| |
| static int ddr_perf_init(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, void __iomem *base, |
| struct device *dev) |
| { |
| *pmu = (struct ddr_pmu) { |
| .pmu = (struct pmu) { |
| .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE, |
| .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context, |
| .attr_groups = attr_groups, |
| .event_init = ddr_perf_event_init, |
| .add = ddr_perf_event_add, |
| .del = ddr_perf_event_del, |
| .start = ddr_perf_event_start, |
| .stop = ddr_perf_event_stop, |
| .read = ddr_perf_event_update, |
| .pmu_enable = ddr_perf_pmu_enable, |
| .pmu_disable = ddr_perf_pmu_disable, |
| }, |
| .base = base, |
| .dev = dev, |
| }; |
| |
| pmu->id = ida_simple_get(&ddr_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); |
| return pmu->id; |
| } |
| |
| static irqreturn_t ddr_perf_irq_handler(int irq, void *p) |
| { |
| int i; |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = (struct ddr_pmu *) p; |
| struct perf_event *event, *cycle_event = NULL; |
| |
| /* all counter will stop if cycle counter disabled */ |
| ddr_perf_counter_enable(pmu, |
| EVENT_CYCLES_ID, |
| EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER, |
| false); |
| /* |
| * When the cycle counter overflows, all counters are stopped, |
| * and an IRQ is raised. If any other counter overflows, it |
| * continues counting, and no IRQ is raised. |
| * |
| * Cycles occur at least 4 times as often as other events, so we |
| * can update all events on a cycle counter overflow and not |
| * lose events. |
| * |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; i++) { |
| |
| if (!pmu->events[i]) |
| continue; |
| |
| event = pmu->events[i]; |
| |
| ddr_perf_event_update(event); |
| |
| if (event->hw.idx == EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER) |
| cycle_event = event; |
| } |
| |
| ddr_perf_counter_enable(pmu, |
| EVENT_CYCLES_ID, |
| EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER, |
| true); |
| if (cycle_event) |
| ddr_perf_event_update(cycle_event); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static int ddr_perf_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct ddr_pmu, node); |
| int target; |
| |
| if (cpu != pmu->cpu) |
| return 0; |
| |
| target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu); |
| if (target >= nr_cpu_ids) |
| return 0; |
| |
| perf_pmu_migrate_context(&pmu->pmu, cpu, target); |
| pmu->cpu = target; |
| |
| WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity_hint(pmu->irq, cpumask_of(pmu->cpu))); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ddr_perf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu; |
| struct device_node *np; |
| void __iomem *base; |
| char *name; |
| int num; |
| int ret; |
| int irq; |
| |
| base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); |
| if (IS_ERR(base)) |
| return PTR_ERR(base); |
| |
| np = pdev->dev.of_node; |
| |
| pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pmu), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!pmu) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| num = ddr_perf_init(pmu, base, &pdev->dev); |
| |
| platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pmu); |
| |
| name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, DDR_PERF_DEV_NAME "%d", |
| num); |
| if (!name) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| pmu->devtype_data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev); |
| |
| pmu->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); |
| ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, |
| DDR_CPUHP_CB_NAME, |
| NULL, |
| ddr_perf_offline_cpu); |
| |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cpuhp_setup_state_multi failed\n"); |
| goto ddr_perf_err; |
| } |
| |
| pmu->cpuhp_state = ret; |
| |
| /* Register the pmu instance for cpu hotplug */ |
| cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(pmu->cpuhp_state, &pmu->node); |
| |
| /* Request irq */ |
| irq = of_irq_get(np, 0); |
| if (irq < 0) { |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get irq: %d", irq); |
| ret = irq; |
| goto ddr_perf_err; |
| } |
| |
| ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, |
| ddr_perf_irq_handler, |
| IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_NO_THREAD, |
| DDR_CPUHP_CB_NAME, |
| pmu); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Request irq failed: %d", ret); |
| goto ddr_perf_err; |
| } |
| |
| pmu->irq = irq; |
| ret = irq_set_affinity_hint(pmu->irq, cpumask_of(pmu->cpu)); |
| if (ret) { |
| dev_err(pmu->dev, "Failed to set interrupt affinity!\n"); |
| goto ddr_perf_err; |
| } |
| |
| ret = perf_pmu_register(&pmu->pmu, name, -1); |
| if (ret) |
| goto ddr_perf_err; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| ddr_perf_err: |
| if (pmu->cpuhp_state) |
| cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(pmu->cpuhp_state, &pmu->node); |
| |
| ida_simple_remove(&ddr_ida, pmu->id); |
| dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "i.MX8 DDR Perf PMU failed (%d), disabled\n", ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int ddr_perf_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct ddr_pmu *pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| |
| cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(pmu->cpuhp_state, &pmu->node); |
| irq_set_affinity_hint(pmu->irq, NULL); |
| |
| perf_pmu_unregister(&pmu->pmu); |
| |
| ida_simple_remove(&ddr_ida, pmu->id); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct platform_driver imx_ddr_pmu_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "imx-ddr-pmu", |
| .of_match_table = imx_ddr_pmu_dt_ids, |
| }, |
| .probe = ddr_perf_probe, |
| .remove = ddr_perf_remove, |
| }; |
| |
| module_platform_driver(imx_ddr_pmu_driver); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |