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Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +02001/*
Joerg Roedel5d0d7152010-10-13 11:13:21 +02002 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +02003 * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
4 * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 */
19
20#include <linux/pci.h>
21#include <linux/acpi.h>
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +020022#include <linux/list.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090023#include <linux/slab.h>
Rafael J. Wysockif3c6ea12011-03-23 22:15:54 +010024#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +020025#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/msi.h>
Joerg Roedel403f81d2011-06-14 16:44:25 +020027#include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
Joerg Roedel400a28a2011-11-28 15:11:02 +010028#include <linux/export.h>
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +020029#include <linux/acpi.h>
30#include <acpi/acpi.h>
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +020031#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
FUJITA Tomonori46a7fa22008-07-11 10:23:42 +090032#include <asm/iommu.h>
Joerg Roedel1d9b16d2008-11-27 18:39:15 +010033#include <asm/gart.h>
FUJITA Tomonoriea1b0d32009-11-10 19:46:15 +090034#include <asm/x86_init.h>
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk22e6daf2010-08-26 13:58:03 -040035#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
Joerg Roedel403f81d2011-06-14 16:44:25 +020036
37#include "amd_iommu_proto.h"
38#include "amd_iommu_types.h"
39
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +020040/*
41 * definitions for the ACPI scanning code
42 */
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +020043#define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +020044
45#define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE 0x10
46#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20
47#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE 0x21
48#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE 0x22
49
50#define IVHD_DEV_ALL 0x01
51#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT 0x02
52#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START 0x03
53#define IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END 0x04
54#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS 0x42
55#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE 0x43
56#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT 0x46
57#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE 0x47
58
Joerg Roedel6da73422009-05-04 11:44:38 +020059#define IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK 0x01
60#define IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK 0x02
61#define IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK 0x04
62#define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK 0x08
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +020063
64#define IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE 0x08
65#define IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP 0x01
66
67#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS 0x01
68#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT 0x02
69#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI 0x04
70#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1 0x10
71#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2 0x20
72#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0 0x40
73#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80
74#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000
75
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +020076/*
77 * ACPI table definitions
78 *
79 * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values
80 * out of it.
81 */
82
83/*
84 * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one
85 * or more ivhd_entrys.
86 */
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +020087struct ivhd_header {
88 u8 type;
89 u8 flags;
90 u16 length;
91 u16 devid;
92 u16 cap_ptr;
93 u64 mmio_phys;
94 u16 pci_seg;
95 u16 info;
96 u32 reserved;
97} __attribute__((packed));
98
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +020099/*
100 * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and
101 * which requestor ids they use.
102 */
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +0200103struct ivhd_entry {
104 u8 type;
105 u16 devid;
106 u8 flags;
107 u32 ext;
108} __attribute__((packed));
109
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200110/*
111 * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion
112 * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped.
113 */
Joerg Roedelf6e2e6b2008-06-26 21:27:39 +0200114struct ivmd_header {
115 u8 type;
116 u8 flags;
117 u16 length;
118 u16 devid;
119 u16 aux;
120 u64 resv;
121 u64 range_start;
122 u64 range_length;
123} __attribute__((packed));
124
Joerg Roedelfefda112009-05-20 12:21:42 +0200125bool amd_iommu_dump;
126
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +0200127static bool amd_iommu_detected;
Joerg Roedela5235722010-05-11 17:12:33 +0200128static bool __initdata amd_iommu_disabled;
Joerg Roedelc1cbebe2008-07-03 19:35:10 +0200129
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200130u16 amd_iommu_last_bdf; /* largest PCI device id we have
131 to handle */
Joerg Roedel2e228472008-07-11 17:14:31 +0200132LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_unity_map); /* a list of required unity mappings
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200133 we find in ACPI */
Dan Carpenter3775d482012-06-27 12:09:18 +0300134u32 amd_iommu_unmap_flush; /* if true, flush on every unmap */
Joerg Roedel928abd22008-06-26 21:27:40 +0200135
Joerg Roedel2e228472008-07-11 17:14:31 +0200136LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200137 system */
138
Joerg Roedelbb527772009-11-20 14:31:51 +0100139/* Array to assign indices to IOMMUs*/
140struct amd_iommu *amd_iommus[MAX_IOMMUS];
141int amd_iommus_present;
142
Joerg Roedel318afd42009-11-23 18:32:38 +0100143/* IOMMUs have a non-present cache? */
144bool amd_iommu_np_cache __read_mostly;
Joerg Roedel60f723b2011-04-05 12:50:24 +0200145bool amd_iommu_iotlb_sup __read_mostly = true;
Joerg Roedel318afd42009-11-23 18:32:38 +0100146
Joerg Roedel62f71ab2011-11-10 14:41:57 +0100147u32 amd_iommu_max_pasids __read_mostly = ~0;
148
Joerg Roedel400a28a2011-11-28 15:11:02 +0100149bool amd_iommu_v2_present __read_mostly;
150
Joerg Roedel5abcdba2011-12-01 15:49:45 +0100151bool amd_iommu_force_isolation __read_mostly;
152
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200153/*
Joerg Roedelaeb26f52009-11-20 16:44:01 +0100154 * List of protection domains - used during resume
155 */
156LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_pd_list);
157spinlock_t amd_iommu_pd_lock;
158
159/*
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200160 * Pointer to the device table which is shared by all AMD IOMMUs
161 * it is indexed by the PCI device id or the HT unit id and contains
162 * information about the domain the device belongs to as well as the
163 * page table root pointer.
164 */
Joerg Roedel928abd22008-06-26 21:27:40 +0200165struct dev_table_entry *amd_iommu_dev_table;
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200166
167/*
168 * The alias table is a driver specific data structure which contains the
169 * mappings of the PCI device ids to the actual requestor ids on the IOMMU.
170 * More than one device can share the same requestor id.
171 */
Joerg Roedel928abd22008-06-26 21:27:40 +0200172u16 *amd_iommu_alias_table;
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200173
174/*
175 * The rlookup table is used to find the IOMMU which is responsible
176 * for a specific device. It is also indexed by the PCI device id.
177 */
Joerg Roedel928abd22008-06-26 21:27:40 +0200178struct amd_iommu **amd_iommu_rlookup_table;
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200179
180/*
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200181 * AMD IOMMU allows up to 2^16 differend protection domains. This is a bitmap
182 * to know which ones are already in use.
183 */
Joerg Roedel928abd22008-06-26 21:27:40 +0200184unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap;
185
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200186static u32 dev_table_size; /* size of the device table */
187static u32 alias_table_size; /* size of the alias table */
188static u32 rlookup_table_size; /* size if the rlookup table */
Joerg Roedel3e8064b2008-06-26 21:27:41 +0200189
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +0200190enum iommu_init_state {
191 IOMMU_START_STATE,
192 IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED,
193 IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED,
194 IOMMU_ENABLED,
195 IOMMU_PCI_INIT,
196 IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN,
197 IOMMU_DMA_OPS,
198 IOMMU_INITIALIZED,
199 IOMMU_NOT_FOUND,
200 IOMMU_INIT_ERROR,
201};
202
203static enum iommu_init_state init_state = IOMMU_START_STATE;
204
Gerard Snitselaarae295142012-03-16 11:38:22 -0700205static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void);
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +0200206static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state);
Joerg Roedel3d9761e2012-03-15 16:39:21 +0100207
Joerg Roedel208ec8c2008-07-11 17:14:24 +0200208static inline void update_last_devid(u16 devid)
209{
210 if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf)
211 amd_iommu_last_bdf = devid;
212}
213
Joerg Roedelc5714842008-07-11 17:14:25 +0200214static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size)
215{
216 unsigned shift = PAGE_SHIFT +
Neil Turton421f9092009-05-14 14:00:35 +0100217 get_order(((int)amd_iommu_last_bdf + 1) * entry_size);
Joerg Roedelc5714842008-07-11 17:14:25 +0200218
219 return 1UL << shift;
220}
221
Matthew Garrett5bcd7572010-10-04 14:59:31 -0400222/* Access to l1 and l2 indexed register spaces */
223
224static u32 iommu_read_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address)
225{
226 u32 val;
227
228 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16));
229 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, &val);
230 return val;
231}
232
233static void iommu_write_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address, u32 val)
234{
235 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16 | 1 << 31));
236 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, val);
237 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16));
238}
239
240static u32 iommu_read_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address)
241{
242 u32 val;
243
244 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, address);
245 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &val);
246 return val;
247}
248
249static void iommu_write_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address, u32 val)
250{
251 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, (address | 1 << 8));
252 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, val);
253}
254
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200255/****************************************************************************
256 *
257 * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions
258 *
259 * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in
260 * MMIO space required for that driver.
261 *
262 ****************************************************************************/
263
264/*
265 * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the
266 * exclusion range are passed through untranslated
267 */
Joerg Roedel05f92db2009-05-12 09:52:46 +0200268static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
Joerg Roedelb2026aa2008-06-26 21:27:44 +0200269{
270 u64 start = iommu->exclusion_start & PAGE_MASK;
271 u64 limit = (start + iommu->exclusion_length) & PAGE_MASK;
272 u64 entry;
273
274 if (!iommu->exclusion_start)
275 return;
276
277 entry = start | MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK;
278 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET,
279 &entry, sizeof(entry));
280
281 entry = limit;
282 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET,
283 &entry, sizeof(entry));
284}
285
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200286/* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */
Jan Beulich6b7f0002012-03-08 08:58:13 +0000287static void iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
Joerg Roedelb2026aa2008-06-26 21:27:44 +0200288{
Andreas Herrmannf6098912008-10-16 16:27:36 +0200289 u64 entry;
Joerg Roedelb2026aa2008-06-26 21:27:44 +0200290
291 BUG_ON(iommu->mmio_base == NULL);
292
293 entry = virt_to_phys(amd_iommu_dev_table);
294 entry |= (dev_table_size >> 12) - 1;
295 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET,
296 &entry, sizeof(entry));
297}
298
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200299/* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */
Joerg Roedel05f92db2009-05-12 09:52:46 +0200300static void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
Joerg Roedelb2026aa2008-06-26 21:27:44 +0200301{
302 u32 ctrl;
303
304 ctrl = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
305 ctrl |= (1 << bit);
306 writel(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
307}
308
Joerg Roedelca0207112009-10-28 18:02:26 +0100309static void iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
Joerg Roedelb2026aa2008-06-26 21:27:44 +0200310{
311 u32 ctrl;
312
Joerg Roedel199d0d52008-09-17 16:45:59 +0200313 ctrl = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
Joerg Roedelb2026aa2008-06-26 21:27:44 +0200314 ctrl &= ~(1 << bit);
315 writel(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
316}
317
Joerg Roedel1456e9d2011-12-22 14:51:53 +0100318static void iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(struct amd_iommu *iommu, int timeout)
319{
320 u32 ctrl;
321
322 ctrl = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
323 ctrl &= ~CTRL_INV_TO_MASK;
324 ctrl |= (timeout << CONTROL_INV_TIMEOUT) & CTRL_INV_TO_MASK;
325 writel(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
326}
327
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200328/* Function to enable the hardware */
Joerg Roedel05f92db2009-05-12 09:52:46 +0200329static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
Joerg Roedelb2026aa2008-06-26 21:27:44 +0200330{
Joerg Roedelb2026aa2008-06-26 21:27:44 +0200331 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN);
Joerg Roedelb2026aa2008-06-26 21:27:44 +0200332}
333
Joerg Roedel92ac4322009-05-19 19:06:27 +0200334static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
Joerg Roedel126c52b2008-09-09 16:47:35 +0200335{
Chris Wrighta8c485b2009-06-15 15:53:45 +0200336 /* Disable command buffer */
337 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
338
339 /* Disable event logging and event interrupts */
340 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN);
341 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
342
343 /* Disable IOMMU hardware itself */
Joerg Roedel92ac4322009-05-19 19:06:27 +0200344 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN);
Joerg Roedel126c52b2008-09-09 16:47:35 +0200345}
346
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200347/*
348 * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in
349 * the system has one.
350 */
Joerg Roedel98f1ad22012-07-06 13:28:37 +0200351static u8 __iomem * __init iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address)
Joerg Roedel6c567472008-06-26 21:27:43 +0200352{
Joerg Roedele82752d2010-05-28 14:26:48 +0200353 if (!request_mem_region(address, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH, "amd_iommu")) {
354 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Can not reserve memory region %llx for mmio\n",
355 address);
356 pr_err("AMD-Vi: This is a BIOS bug. Please contact your hardware vendor\n");
Joerg Roedel6c567472008-06-26 21:27:43 +0200357 return NULL;
Joerg Roedele82752d2010-05-28 14:26:48 +0200358 }
Joerg Roedel6c567472008-06-26 21:27:43 +0200359
Joerg Roedel98f1ad22012-07-06 13:28:37 +0200360 return (u8 __iomem *)ioremap_nocache(address, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH);
Joerg Roedel6c567472008-06-26 21:27:43 +0200361}
362
363static void __init iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
364{
365 if (iommu->mmio_base)
366 iounmap(iommu->mmio_base);
367 release_mem_region(iommu->mmio_phys, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH);
368}
369
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200370/****************************************************************************
371 *
372 * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table
373 * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this
374 * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data
375 * structures is determined later.
376 *
377 ****************************************************************************/
378
379/*
Joerg Roedelb514e552008-09-17 17:14:27 +0200380 * This function calculates the length of a given IVHD entry
381 */
382static inline int ivhd_entry_length(u8 *ivhd)
383{
384 return 0x04 << (*ivhd >> 6);
385}
386
387/*
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200388 * This function reads the last device id the IOMMU has to handle from the PCI
389 * capability header for this IOMMU
390 */
Joerg Roedel3e8064b2008-06-26 21:27:41 +0200391static int __init find_last_devid_on_pci(int bus, int dev, int fn, int cap_ptr)
392{
393 u32 cap;
394
395 cap = read_pci_config(bus, dev, fn, cap_ptr+MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET);
Joerg Roedeld591b0a2008-07-11 17:14:35 +0200396 update_last_devid(calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(cap), MMIO_GET_LD(cap)));
Joerg Roedel3e8064b2008-06-26 21:27:41 +0200397
398 return 0;
399}
400
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200401/*
402 * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header
403 * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table
404 */
Joerg Roedel3e8064b2008-06-26 21:27:41 +0200405static int __init find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header *h)
406{
407 u8 *p = (void *)h, *end = (void *)h;
408 struct ivhd_entry *dev;
409
410 p += sizeof(*h);
411 end += h->length;
412
413 find_last_devid_on_pci(PCI_BUS(h->devid),
414 PCI_SLOT(h->devid),
415 PCI_FUNC(h->devid),
416 h->cap_ptr);
417
418 while (p < end) {
419 dev = (struct ivhd_entry *)p;
420 switch (dev->type) {
421 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT:
422 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END:
423 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS:
424 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT:
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200425 /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */
Joerg Roedel208ec8c2008-07-11 17:14:24 +0200426 update_last_devid(dev->devid);
Joerg Roedel3e8064b2008-06-26 21:27:41 +0200427 break;
428 default:
429 break;
430 }
Joerg Roedelb514e552008-09-17 17:14:27 +0200431 p += ivhd_entry_length(p);
Joerg Roedel3e8064b2008-06-26 21:27:41 +0200432 }
433
434 WARN_ON(p != end);
435
436 return 0;
437}
438
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200439/*
440 * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device
441 * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse
442 * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here.
443 */
Joerg Roedel3e8064b2008-06-26 21:27:41 +0200444static int __init find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header *table)
445{
446 int i;
447 u8 checksum = 0, *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table;
448 struct ivhd_header *h;
449
450 /*
451 * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when
452 * we actually parse the table
453 */
454 for (i = 0; i < table->length; ++i)
455 checksum += p[i];
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +0200456 if (checksum != 0)
Joerg Roedel3e8064b2008-06-26 21:27:41 +0200457 /* ACPI table corrupt */
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +0200458 return -ENODEV;
Joerg Roedel3e8064b2008-06-26 21:27:41 +0200459
460 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH;
461
462 end += table->length;
463 while (p < end) {
464 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p;
465 switch (h->type) {
466 case ACPI_IVHD_TYPE:
467 find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h);
468 break;
469 default:
470 break;
471 }
472 p += h->length;
473 }
474 WARN_ON(p != end);
475
476 return 0;
477}
478
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200479/****************************************************************************
480 *
481 * The following functions belong the the code path which parses the ACPI table
482 * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific
483 * data structures, initialize the device/alias/rlookup table and also
484 * basically initialize the hardware.
485 *
486 ****************************************************************************/
487
488/*
489 * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can
490 * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them
491 * asynchronously
492 */
Joerg Roedelb36ca912008-06-26 21:27:45 +0200493static u8 * __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
494{
Joerg Roedeld0312b22008-07-11 17:14:29 +0200495 u8 *cmd_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
Joerg Roedelb36ca912008-06-26 21:27:45 +0200496 get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE));
Joerg Roedelb36ca912008-06-26 21:27:45 +0200497
498 if (cmd_buf == NULL)
499 return NULL;
500
Chris Wright549c90dc2010-04-02 18:27:53 -0700501 iommu->cmd_buf_size = CMD_BUFFER_SIZE | CMD_BUFFER_UNINITIALIZED;
Joerg Roedelb36ca912008-06-26 21:27:45 +0200502
Joerg Roedel58492e12009-05-04 18:41:16 +0200503 return cmd_buf;
504}
505
506/*
Joerg Roedel93f1cc672009-09-03 14:50:20 +0200507 * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching
508 * commands from it.
509 */
510void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
511{
512 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
513
514 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
515 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
516
517 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
518}
519
520/*
Joerg Roedel58492e12009-05-04 18:41:16 +0200521 * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and
522 * enables it.
523 */
524static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
525{
526 u64 entry;
527
528 BUG_ON(iommu->cmd_buf == NULL);
529
530 entry = (u64)virt_to_phys(iommu->cmd_buf);
Joerg Roedelb36ca912008-06-26 21:27:45 +0200531 entry |= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512;
Joerg Roedel58492e12009-05-04 18:41:16 +0200532
Joerg Roedelb36ca912008-06-26 21:27:45 +0200533 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET,
Joerg Roedel58492e12009-05-04 18:41:16 +0200534 &entry, sizeof(entry));
Joerg Roedelb36ca912008-06-26 21:27:45 +0200535
Joerg Roedel93f1cc672009-09-03 14:50:20 +0200536 amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu);
Chris Wright549c90dc2010-04-02 18:27:53 -0700537 iommu->cmd_buf_size &= ~(CMD_BUFFER_UNINITIALIZED);
Joerg Roedelb36ca912008-06-26 21:27:45 +0200538}
539
540static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
541{
Joerg Roedel23c17132008-09-17 17:18:17 +0200542 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->cmd_buf,
Chris Wright549c90dc2010-04-02 18:27:53 -0700543 get_order(iommu->cmd_buf_size & ~(CMD_BUFFER_UNINITIALIZED)));
Joerg Roedelb36ca912008-06-26 21:27:45 +0200544}
545
Joerg Roedel335503e2008-09-05 14:29:07 +0200546/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
547static u8 * __init alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
548{
Joerg Roedel335503e2008-09-05 14:29:07 +0200549 iommu->evt_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
550 get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE));
551
552 if (iommu->evt_buf == NULL)
553 return NULL;
554
Joerg Roedel1bc6f832009-07-02 18:32:05 +0200555 iommu->evt_buf_size = EVT_BUFFER_SIZE;
556
Joerg Roedel58492e12009-05-04 18:41:16 +0200557 return iommu->evt_buf;
558}
559
560static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
561{
562 u64 entry;
563
564 BUG_ON(iommu->evt_buf == NULL);
565
Joerg Roedel335503e2008-09-05 14:29:07 +0200566 entry = (u64)virt_to_phys(iommu->evt_buf) | EVT_LEN_MASK;
Joerg Roedel58492e12009-05-04 18:41:16 +0200567
Joerg Roedel335503e2008-09-05 14:29:07 +0200568 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET,
569 &entry, sizeof(entry));
570
Joerg Roedel090672072009-06-15 16:06:48 +0200571 /* set head and tail to zero manually */
572 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET);
573 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET);
574
Joerg Roedel58492e12009-05-04 18:41:16 +0200575 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
Joerg Roedel335503e2008-09-05 14:29:07 +0200576}
577
578static void __init free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
579{
580 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->evt_buf, get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE));
581}
582
Joerg Roedel1a29ac02011-11-10 15:41:40 +0100583/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
584static u8 * __init alloc_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
585{
586 iommu->ppr_log = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
587 get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE));
588
589 if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL)
590 return NULL;
591
592 return iommu->ppr_log;
593}
594
595static void iommu_enable_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
596{
597 u64 entry;
598
599 if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL)
600 return;
601
602 entry = (u64)virt_to_phys(iommu->ppr_log) | PPR_LOG_SIZE_512;
603
604 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_LOG_OFFSET,
605 &entry, sizeof(entry));
606
607 /* set head and tail to zero manually */
608 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET);
609 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET);
610
611 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPFLOG_EN);
612 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPR_EN);
613}
614
615static void __init free_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
616{
617 if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL)
618 return;
619
620 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ppr_log, get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE));
621}
622
Joerg Roedelcbc33a92011-11-25 11:41:31 +0100623static void iommu_enable_gt(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
624{
625 if (!iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT))
626 return;
627
628 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GT_EN);
629}
630
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200631/* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */
Joerg Roedel3566b772008-06-26 21:27:46 +0200632static void set_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid, u8 bit)
633{
Joerg Roedelee6c2862011-11-09 12:06:03 +0100634 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03;
635 int _bit = bit & 0x3f;
Joerg Roedel3566b772008-06-26 21:27:46 +0200636
Joerg Roedelee6c2862011-11-09 12:06:03 +0100637 amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[i] |= (1UL << _bit);
Joerg Roedel3566b772008-06-26 21:27:46 +0200638}
639
Joerg Roedelc5cca142009-10-09 18:31:20 +0200640static int get_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid, u8 bit)
641{
Joerg Roedelee6c2862011-11-09 12:06:03 +0100642 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03;
643 int _bit = bit & 0x3f;
Joerg Roedelc5cca142009-10-09 18:31:20 +0200644
Joerg Roedelee6c2862011-11-09 12:06:03 +0100645 return (amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[i] & (1UL << _bit)) >> _bit;
Joerg Roedelc5cca142009-10-09 18:31:20 +0200646}
647
648
649void amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(u16 devid)
650{
651 int sysmgt;
652
653 sysmgt = get_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1) |
654 (get_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2) << 1);
655
656 if (sysmgt == 0x01)
657 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_IW);
658}
659
Joerg Roedel5ff47892008-07-14 20:11:18 +0200660/* Writes the specific IOMMU for a device into the rlookup table */
661static void __init set_iommu_for_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
662{
663 amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid] = iommu;
664}
665
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200666/*
667 * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI
668 * table and sets up the device table entry with that information
669 */
Joerg Roedel5ff47892008-07-14 20:11:18 +0200670static void __init set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
671 u16 devid, u32 flags, u32 ext_flags)
Joerg Roedel3566b772008-06-26 21:27:46 +0200672{
673 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS)
674 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS);
675 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT)
676 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS);
677 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI)
678 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS);
679 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1)
680 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1);
681 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2)
682 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2);
683 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0)
684 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS);
685 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1)
686 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS);
Joerg Roedel3566b772008-06-26 21:27:46 +0200687
Joerg Roedelc5cca142009-10-09 18:31:20 +0200688 amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(devid);
689
Joerg Roedel5ff47892008-07-14 20:11:18 +0200690 set_iommu_for_device(iommu, devid);
Joerg Roedel3566b772008-06-26 21:27:46 +0200691}
692
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200693/*
694 * Reads the device exclusion range from ACPI and initialize IOMMU with
695 * it
696 */
Joerg Roedel3566b772008-06-26 21:27:46 +0200697static void __init set_device_exclusion_range(u16 devid, struct ivmd_header *m)
698{
699 struct amd_iommu *iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid];
700
701 if (!(m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE))
702 return;
703
704 if (iommu) {
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200705 /*
706 * We only can configure exclusion ranges per IOMMU, not
707 * per device. But we can enable the exclusion range per
708 * device. This is done here
709 */
Joerg Roedel3566b772008-06-26 21:27:46 +0200710 set_dev_entry_bit(m->devid, DEV_ENTRY_EX);
711 iommu->exclusion_start = m->range_start;
712 iommu->exclusion_length = m->range_length;
713 }
714}
715
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200716/*
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200717 * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and
718 * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it.
719 */
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200720static void __init init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
721 struct ivhd_header *h)
722{
723 u8 *p = (u8 *)h;
724 u8 *end = p, flags = 0;
Joerg Roedel0de66d52011-06-06 16:04:02 +0200725 u16 devid = 0, devid_start = 0, devid_to = 0;
726 u32 dev_i, ext_flags = 0;
Joerg Roedel58a3bee2008-07-11 17:14:30 +0200727 bool alias = false;
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200728 struct ivhd_entry *e;
729
730 /*
Joerg Roedele9bf5192010-09-20 14:33:07 +0200731 * First save the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200732 */
Joerg Roedele9bf5192010-09-20 14:33:07 +0200733 iommu->acpi_flags = h->flags;
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200734
735 /*
736 * Done. Now parse the device entries
737 */
738 p += sizeof(struct ivhd_header);
739 end += h->length;
740
Joerg Roedel42a698f2009-05-20 15:41:28 +0200741
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200742 while (p < end) {
743 e = (struct ivhd_entry *)p;
744 switch (e->type) {
745 case IVHD_DEV_ALL:
Joerg Roedel42a698f2009-05-20 15:41:28 +0200746
747 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALL\t\t\t first devid: %02x:%02x.%x"
748 " last device %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n",
749 PCI_BUS(iommu->first_device),
750 PCI_SLOT(iommu->first_device),
751 PCI_FUNC(iommu->first_device),
752 PCI_BUS(iommu->last_device),
753 PCI_SLOT(iommu->last_device),
754 PCI_FUNC(iommu->last_device),
755 e->flags);
756
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200757 for (dev_i = iommu->first_device;
758 dev_i <= iommu->last_device; ++dev_i)
Joerg Roedel5ff47892008-07-14 20:11:18 +0200759 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i,
760 e->flags, 0);
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200761 break;
762 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT:
Joerg Roedel42a698f2009-05-20 15:41:28 +0200763
764 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x "
765 "flags: %02x\n",
766 PCI_BUS(e->devid),
767 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
768 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
769 e->flags);
770
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200771 devid = e->devid;
Joerg Roedel5ff47892008-07-14 20:11:18 +0200772 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0);
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200773 break;
774 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START:
Joerg Roedel42a698f2009-05-20 15:41:28 +0200775
776 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START\t "
777 "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n",
778 PCI_BUS(e->devid),
779 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
780 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
781 e->flags);
782
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200783 devid_start = e->devid;
784 flags = e->flags;
785 ext_flags = 0;
Joerg Roedel58a3bee2008-07-11 17:14:30 +0200786 alias = false;
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200787 break;
788 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS:
Joerg Roedel42a698f2009-05-20 15:41:28 +0200789
790 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x "
791 "flags: %02x devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
792 PCI_BUS(e->devid),
793 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
794 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
795 e->flags,
796 PCI_BUS(e->ext >> 8),
797 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8),
798 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8));
799
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200800 devid = e->devid;
801 devid_to = e->ext >> 8;
Joerg Roedel7a6a3a02009-07-02 12:23:23 +0200802 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid , e->flags, 0);
Neil Turton7455aab2009-05-14 14:08:11 +0100803 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid_to, e->flags, 0);
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200804 amd_iommu_alias_table[devid] = devid_to;
805 break;
806 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE:
Joerg Roedel42a698f2009-05-20 15:41:28 +0200807
808 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS_RANGE\t\t "
809 "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x "
810 "devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
811 PCI_BUS(e->devid),
812 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
813 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
814 e->flags,
815 PCI_BUS(e->ext >> 8),
816 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8),
817 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8));
818
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200819 devid_start = e->devid;
820 flags = e->flags;
821 devid_to = e->ext >> 8;
822 ext_flags = 0;
Joerg Roedel58a3bee2008-07-11 17:14:30 +0200823 alias = true;
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200824 break;
825 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT:
Joerg Roedel42a698f2009-05-20 15:41:28 +0200826
827 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x "
828 "flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
829 PCI_BUS(e->devid),
830 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
831 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
832 e->flags, e->ext);
833
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200834 devid = e->devid;
Joerg Roedel5ff47892008-07-14 20:11:18 +0200835 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags,
836 e->ext);
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200837 break;
838 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE:
Joerg Roedel42a698f2009-05-20 15:41:28 +0200839
840 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE\t devid: "
841 "%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
842 PCI_BUS(e->devid),
843 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
844 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
845 e->flags, e->ext);
846
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200847 devid_start = e->devid;
848 flags = e->flags;
849 ext_flags = e->ext;
Joerg Roedel58a3bee2008-07-11 17:14:30 +0200850 alias = false;
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200851 break;
852 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END:
Joerg Roedel42a698f2009-05-20 15:41:28 +0200853
854 DUMP_printk(" DEV_RANGE_END\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
855 PCI_BUS(e->devid),
856 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
857 PCI_FUNC(e->devid));
858
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200859 devid = e->devid;
860 for (dev_i = devid_start; dev_i <= devid; ++dev_i) {
Joerg Roedel7a6a3a02009-07-02 12:23:23 +0200861 if (alias) {
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200862 amd_iommu_alias_table[dev_i] = devid_to;
Joerg Roedel7a6a3a02009-07-02 12:23:23 +0200863 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu,
864 devid_to, flags, ext_flags);
865 }
866 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i,
867 flags, ext_flags);
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200868 }
869 break;
870 default:
871 break;
872 }
873
Joerg Roedelb514e552008-09-17 17:14:27 +0200874 p += ivhd_entry_length(p);
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200875 }
876}
877
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200878/* Initializes the device->iommu mapping for the driver */
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200879static int __init init_iommu_devices(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
880{
Joerg Roedel0de66d52011-06-06 16:04:02 +0200881 u32 i;
Joerg Roedel5d0c8e42008-06-26 21:27:47 +0200882
883 for (i = iommu->first_device; i <= iommu->last_device; ++i)
884 set_iommu_for_device(iommu, i);
885
886 return 0;
887}
888
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200889static void __init free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
890{
891 free_command_buffer(iommu);
Joerg Roedel335503e2008-09-05 14:29:07 +0200892 free_event_buffer(iommu);
Joerg Roedel1a29ac02011-11-10 15:41:40 +0100893 free_ppr_log(iommu);
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200894 iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu);
895}
896
897static void __init free_iommu_all(void)
898{
899 struct amd_iommu *iommu, *next;
900
Joerg Roedel3bd22172009-05-04 15:06:20 +0200901 for_each_iommu_safe(iommu, next) {
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200902 list_del(&iommu->list);
903 free_iommu_one(iommu);
904 kfree(iommu);
905 }
906}
907
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200908/*
909 * This function clues the initialization function for one IOMMU
910 * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the
911 * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards.
912 */
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200913static int __init init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct ivhd_header *h)
914{
915 spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock);
Joerg Roedelbb527772009-11-20 14:31:51 +0100916
917 /* Add IOMMU to internal data structures */
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200918 list_add_tail(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list);
Joerg Roedelbb527772009-11-20 14:31:51 +0100919 iommu->index = amd_iommus_present++;
920
921 if (unlikely(iommu->index >= MAX_IOMMUS)) {
922 WARN(1, "AMD-Vi: System has more IOMMUs than supported by this driver\n");
923 return -ENOSYS;
924 }
925
926 /* Index is fine - add IOMMU to the array */
927 amd_iommus[iommu->index] = iommu;
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200928
929 /*
930 * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct
931 */
Joerg Roedel23c742d2012-06-12 11:47:34 +0200932 iommu->devid = h->devid;
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200933 iommu->cap_ptr = h->cap_ptr;
Joerg Roedelee893c22008-09-08 14:48:04 +0200934 iommu->pci_seg = h->pci_seg;
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200935 iommu->mmio_phys = h->mmio_phys;
936 iommu->mmio_base = iommu_map_mmio_space(h->mmio_phys);
937 if (!iommu->mmio_base)
938 return -ENOMEM;
939
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200940 iommu->cmd_buf = alloc_command_buffer(iommu);
941 if (!iommu->cmd_buf)
942 return -ENOMEM;
943
Joerg Roedel335503e2008-09-05 14:29:07 +0200944 iommu->evt_buf = alloc_event_buffer(iommu);
945 if (!iommu->evt_buf)
946 return -ENOMEM;
947
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +0200948 iommu->int_enabled = false;
949
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200950 init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu, h);
951 init_iommu_devices(iommu);
952
Joerg Roedel23c742d2012-06-12 11:47:34 +0200953 return 0;
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200954}
955
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +0200956/*
957 * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the
958 * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one()
959 */
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200960static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table)
961{
962 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table;
963 struct ivhd_header *h;
964 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
965 int ret;
966
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200967 end += table->length;
968 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH;
969
970 while (p < end) {
971 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p;
972 switch (*p) {
973 case ACPI_IVHD_TYPE:
Joerg Roedel9c720412009-05-20 13:53:57 +0200974
Joerg Roedelae908c22009-09-01 16:52:16 +0200975 DUMP_printk("device: %02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x "
Joerg Roedel9c720412009-05-20 13:53:57 +0200976 "seg: %d flags: %01x info %04x\n",
977 PCI_BUS(h->devid), PCI_SLOT(h->devid),
978 PCI_FUNC(h->devid), h->cap_ptr,
979 h->pci_seg, h->flags, h->info);
980 DUMP_printk(" mmio-addr: %016llx\n",
981 h->mmio_phys);
982
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200983 iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +0200984 if (iommu == NULL)
985 return -ENOMEM;
Joerg Roedel3551a702010-03-01 13:52:19 +0100986
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200987 ret = init_iommu_one(iommu, h);
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +0200988 if (ret)
989 return ret;
Joerg Roedele47d4022008-06-26 21:27:48 +0200990 break;
991 default:
992 break;
993 }
994 p += h->length;
995
996 }
997 WARN_ON(p != end);
998
999 return 0;
1000}
1001
Joerg Roedel23c742d2012-06-12 11:47:34 +02001002static int iommu_init_pci(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1003{
1004 int cap_ptr = iommu->cap_ptr;
1005 u32 range, misc, low, high;
1006
1007 iommu->dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(PCI_BUS(iommu->devid),
1008 iommu->devid & 0xff);
1009 if (!iommu->dev)
1010 return -ENODEV;
1011
1012 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET,
1013 &iommu->cap);
1014 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET,
1015 &range);
1016 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_MISC_OFFSET,
1017 &misc);
1018
1019 iommu->first_device = calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(range),
1020 MMIO_GET_FD(range));
1021 iommu->last_device = calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(range),
1022 MMIO_GET_LD(range));
1023
1024 if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_IOTLB)))
1025 amd_iommu_iotlb_sup = false;
1026
1027 /* read extended feature bits */
1028 low = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES);
1029 high = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES + 4);
1030
1031 iommu->features = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
1032
1033 if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT)) {
1034 int glxval;
1035 u32 pasids;
1036 u64 shift;
1037
1038 shift = iommu->features & FEATURE_PASID_MASK;
1039 shift >>= FEATURE_PASID_SHIFT;
1040 pasids = (1 << shift);
1041
1042 amd_iommu_max_pasids = min(amd_iommu_max_pasids, pasids);
1043
1044 glxval = iommu->features & FEATURE_GLXVAL_MASK;
1045 glxval >>= FEATURE_GLXVAL_SHIFT;
1046
1047 if (amd_iommu_max_glx_val == -1)
1048 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = glxval;
1049 else
1050 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = min(amd_iommu_max_glx_val, glxval);
1051 }
1052
1053 if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT) &&
1054 iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PPR)) {
1055 iommu->is_iommu_v2 = true;
1056 amd_iommu_v2_present = true;
1057 }
1058
1059 if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PPR)) {
1060 iommu->ppr_log = alloc_ppr_log(iommu);
1061 if (!iommu->ppr_log)
1062 return -ENOMEM;
1063 }
1064
1065 if (iommu->cap & (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE))
1066 amd_iommu_np_cache = true;
1067
1068 if (is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev)) {
1069 int i, j;
1070
1071 iommu->root_pdev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(iommu->dev->bus->number,
1072 PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Some rd890 systems may not be fully reconfigured by the
1076 * BIOS, so it's necessary for us to store this information so
1077 * it can be reprogrammed on resume
1078 */
1079 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4,
1080 &iommu->stored_addr_lo);
1081 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8,
1082 &iommu->stored_addr_hi);
1083
1084 /* Low bit locks writes to configuration space */
1085 iommu->stored_addr_lo &= ~1;
1086
1087 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1088 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++)
1089 iommu->stored_l1[i][j] = iommu_read_l1(iommu, i, j);
1090
1091 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++)
1092 iommu->stored_l2[i] = iommu_read_l2(iommu, i);
1093 }
1094
1095 return pci_enable_device(iommu->dev);
1096}
1097
Joerg Roedel4d121c32012-06-14 12:21:55 +02001098static void print_iommu_info(void)
1099{
1100 static const char * const feat_str[] = {
1101 "PreF", "PPR", "X2APIC", "NX", "GT", "[5]",
1102 "IA", "GA", "HE", "PC"
1103 };
1104 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1105
1106 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
1107 int i;
1108
1109 pr_info("AMD-Vi: Found IOMMU at %s cap 0x%hx\n",
1110 dev_name(&iommu->dev->dev), iommu->cap_ptr);
1111
1112 if (iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR)) {
1113 pr_info("AMD-Vi: Extended features: ");
1114 for (i = 0; ARRAY_SIZE(feat_str); ++i) {
1115 if (iommu_feature(iommu, (1ULL << i)))
1116 pr_cont(" %s", feat_str[i]);
1117 }
1118 }
1119 pr_cont("\n");
1120 }
1121}
1122
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001123static int __init amd_iommu_init_pci(void)
Joerg Roedel23c742d2012-06-12 11:47:34 +02001124{
1125 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1126 int ret = 0;
1127
1128 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
1129 ret = iommu_init_pci(iommu);
1130 if (ret)
1131 break;
1132 }
1133
Joerg Roedel23c742d2012-06-12 11:47:34 +02001134 ret = amd_iommu_init_devices();
1135
Joerg Roedel4d121c32012-06-14 12:21:55 +02001136 print_iommu_info();
1137
Joerg Roedel23c742d2012-06-12 11:47:34 +02001138 return ret;
1139}
1140
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001141/****************************************************************************
1142 *
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001143 * The following functions initialize the MSI interrupts for all IOMMUs
1144 * in the system. Its a bit challenging because there could be multiple
1145 * IOMMUs per PCI BDF but we can call pci_enable_msi(x) only once per
1146 * pci_dev.
1147 *
1148 ****************************************************************************/
1149
Joerg Roedel9f800de2009-11-23 12:45:25 +01001150static int iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001151{
1152 int r;
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001153
Joerg Roedel9ddd5922012-03-15 16:29:47 +01001154 r = pci_enable_msi(iommu->dev);
1155 if (r)
1156 return r;
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001157
Joerg Roedel72fe00f2011-05-10 10:50:42 +02001158 r = request_threaded_irq(iommu->dev->irq,
1159 amd_iommu_int_handler,
1160 amd_iommu_int_thread,
1161 0, "AMD-Vi",
1162 iommu->dev);
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001163
1164 if (r) {
1165 pci_disable_msi(iommu->dev);
Joerg Roedel9ddd5922012-03-15 16:29:47 +01001166 return r;
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001167 }
1168
Joerg Roedelfab6afa2009-05-04 18:46:34 +02001169 iommu->int_enabled = true;
Joerg Roedel1a29ac02011-11-10 15:41:40 +01001170
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001171 return 0;
1172}
1173
Joerg Roedel05f92db2009-05-12 09:52:46 +02001174static int iommu_init_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001175{
Joerg Roedel9ddd5922012-03-15 16:29:47 +01001176 int ret;
1177
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001178 if (iommu->int_enabled)
Joerg Roedel9ddd5922012-03-15 16:29:47 +01001179 goto enable_faults;
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001180
Joerg Roedeld91cecd2009-05-04 18:51:00 +02001181 if (pci_find_capability(iommu->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI))
Joerg Roedel9ddd5922012-03-15 16:29:47 +01001182 ret = iommu_setup_msi(iommu);
1183 else
1184 ret = -ENODEV;
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001185
Joerg Roedel9ddd5922012-03-15 16:29:47 +01001186 if (ret)
1187 return ret;
1188
1189enable_faults:
1190 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN);
1191
1192 if (iommu->ppr_log != NULL)
1193 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPFINT_EN);
1194
1195 return 0;
Joerg Roedela80dc3e2008-09-11 16:51:41 +02001196}
1197
1198/****************************************************************************
1199 *
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001200 * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI
1201 * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are
1202 * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping reanges).
1203 *
1204 ****************************************************************************/
1205
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001206static void __init free_unity_maps(void)
1207{
1208 struct unity_map_entry *entry, *next;
1209
1210 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) {
1211 list_del(&entry->list);
1212 kfree(entry);
1213 }
1214}
1215
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001216/* called when we find an exclusion range definition in ACPI */
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001217static int __init init_exclusion_range(struct ivmd_header *m)
1218{
1219 int i;
1220
1221 switch (m->type) {
1222 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE:
1223 set_device_exclusion_range(m->devid, m);
1224 break;
1225 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL:
Joerg Roedel3a61ec32008-07-25 13:07:50 +02001226 for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i)
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001227 set_device_exclusion_range(i, m);
1228 break;
1229 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE:
1230 for (i = m->devid; i <= m->aux; ++i)
1231 set_device_exclusion_range(i, m);
1232 break;
1233 default:
1234 break;
1235 }
1236
1237 return 0;
1238}
1239
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001240/* called for unity map ACPI definition */
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001241static int __init init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header *m)
1242{
Joerg Roedel98f1ad22012-07-06 13:28:37 +02001243 struct unity_map_entry *e = NULL;
Joerg Roedel02acc432009-05-20 16:24:21 +02001244 char *s;
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001245
1246 e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
1247 if (e == NULL)
1248 return -ENOMEM;
1249
1250 switch (m->type) {
1251 default:
Joerg Roedel0bc252f2009-05-22 12:48:05 +02001252 kfree(e);
1253 return 0;
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001254 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE:
Joerg Roedel02acc432009-05-20 16:24:21 +02001255 s = "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t";
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001256 e->devid_start = e->devid_end = m->devid;
1257 break;
1258 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL:
Joerg Roedel02acc432009-05-20 16:24:21 +02001259 s = "IVMD_TYPE_ALL\t\t";
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001260 e->devid_start = 0;
1261 e->devid_end = amd_iommu_last_bdf;
1262 break;
1263 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE:
Joerg Roedel02acc432009-05-20 16:24:21 +02001264 s = "IVMD_TYPE_RANGE\t\t";
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001265 e->devid_start = m->devid;
1266 e->devid_end = m->aux;
1267 break;
1268 }
1269 e->address_start = PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_start);
1270 e->address_end = e->address_start + PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_length);
1271 e->prot = m->flags >> 1;
1272
Joerg Roedel02acc432009-05-20 16:24:21 +02001273 DUMP_printk("%s devid_start: %02x:%02x.%x devid_end: %02x:%02x.%x"
1274 " range_start: %016llx range_end: %016llx flags: %x\n", s,
1275 PCI_BUS(e->devid_start), PCI_SLOT(e->devid_start),
1276 PCI_FUNC(e->devid_start), PCI_BUS(e->devid_end),
1277 PCI_SLOT(e->devid_end), PCI_FUNC(e->devid_end),
1278 e->address_start, e->address_end, m->flags);
1279
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001280 list_add_tail(&e->list, &amd_iommu_unity_map);
1281
1282 return 0;
1283}
1284
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001285/* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001286static int __init init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header *table)
1287{
1288 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table;
1289 struct ivmd_header *m;
1290
Joerg Roedelbe2a0222008-06-26 21:27:49 +02001291 end += table->length;
1292 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH;
1293
1294 while (p < end) {
1295 m = (struct ivmd_header *)p;
1296 if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)
1297 init_exclusion_range(m);
1298 else if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP)
1299 init_unity_map_range(m);
1300
1301 p += m->length;
1302 }
1303
1304 return 0;
1305}
1306
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001307/*
Joerg Roedel9f5f5fb2008-08-14 19:55:16 +02001308 * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices and
1309 * suppress all page faults
1310 */
1311static void init_device_table(void)
1312{
Joerg Roedel0de66d52011-06-06 16:04:02 +02001313 u32 devid;
Joerg Roedel9f5f5fb2008-08-14 19:55:16 +02001314
1315 for (devid = 0; devid <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++devid) {
1316 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_VALID);
1317 set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION);
Joerg Roedel9f5f5fb2008-08-14 19:55:16 +02001318 }
1319}
1320
Joerg Roedele9bf5192010-09-20 14:33:07 +02001321static void iommu_init_flags(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1322{
1323 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK ?
1324 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN) :
1325 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN);
1326
1327 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK ?
1328 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN) :
1329 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN);
1330
1331 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK ?
1332 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN) :
1333 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN);
1334
1335 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK ?
1336 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN) :
1337 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN);
1338
1339 /*
1340 * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent
1341 */
1342 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN);
Joerg Roedel1456e9d2011-12-22 14:51:53 +01001343
1344 /* Set IOTLB invalidation timeout to 1s */
1345 iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(iommu, CTRL_INV_TO_1S);
Joerg Roedele9bf5192010-09-20 14:33:07 +02001346}
1347
Matthew Garrett5bcd7572010-10-04 14:59:31 -04001348static void iommu_apply_resume_quirks(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
Joerg Roedel4c894f42010-09-23 15:15:19 +02001349{
Matthew Garrett5bcd7572010-10-04 14:59:31 -04001350 int i, j;
1351 u32 ioc_feature_control;
Joerg Roedelc1bf94e2012-05-31 17:38:11 +02001352 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->root_pdev;
Matthew Garrett5bcd7572010-10-04 14:59:31 -04001353
1354 /* RD890 BIOSes may not have completely reconfigured the iommu */
Joerg Roedelc1bf94e2012-05-31 17:38:11 +02001355 if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev) || !pdev)
Matthew Garrett5bcd7572010-10-04 14:59:31 -04001356 return;
1357
1358 /*
1359 * First, we need to ensure that the iommu is enabled. This is
1360 * controlled by a register in the northbridge
1361 */
Matthew Garrett5bcd7572010-10-04 14:59:31 -04001362
1363 /* Select Northbridge indirect register 0x75 and enable writing */
1364 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60, 0x75 | (1 << 7));
1365 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, &ioc_feature_control);
1366
1367 /* Enable the iommu */
1368 if (!(ioc_feature_control & 0x1))
1369 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, ioc_feature_control | 1);
1370
Matthew Garrett5bcd7572010-10-04 14:59:31 -04001371 /* Restore the iommu BAR */
1372 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4,
1373 iommu->stored_addr_lo);
1374 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8,
1375 iommu->stored_addr_hi);
1376
1377 /* Restore the l1 indirect regs for each of the 6 l1s */
1378 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1379 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++)
1380 iommu_write_l1(iommu, i, j, iommu->stored_l1[i][j]);
1381
1382 /* Restore the l2 indirect regs */
1383 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++)
1384 iommu_write_l2(iommu, i, iommu->stored_l2[i]);
1385
1386 /* Lock PCI setup registers */
1387 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4,
1388 iommu->stored_addr_lo | 1);
Joerg Roedel4c894f42010-09-23 15:15:19 +02001389}
1390
Joerg Roedel9f5f5fb2008-08-14 19:55:16 +02001391/*
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001392 * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after
1393 * they have been initialized
1394 */
Joerg Roedel11ee5ac2012-06-12 16:30:06 +02001395static void early_enable_iommus(void)
Joerg Roedel87361972008-06-26 21:28:07 +02001396{
1397 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1398
Joerg Roedel3bd22172009-05-04 15:06:20 +02001399 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
Chris Wrighta8c485b2009-06-15 15:53:45 +02001400 iommu_disable(iommu);
Joerg Roedele9bf5192010-09-20 14:33:07 +02001401 iommu_init_flags(iommu);
Joerg Roedel58492e12009-05-04 18:41:16 +02001402 iommu_set_device_table(iommu);
1403 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu);
1404 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu);
Joerg Roedel87361972008-06-26 21:28:07 +02001405 iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu);
1406 iommu_enable(iommu);
Joerg Roedel7d0c5cc2011-04-07 08:16:10 +02001407 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
Joerg Roedel87361972008-06-26 21:28:07 +02001408 }
1409}
1410
Joerg Roedel11ee5ac2012-06-12 16:30:06 +02001411static void enable_iommus_v2(void)
1412{
1413 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1414
1415 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
1416 iommu_enable_ppr_log(iommu);
1417 iommu_enable_gt(iommu);
1418 }
1419}
1420
1421static void enable_iommus(void)
1422{
1423 early_enable_iommus();
1424
1425 enable_iommus_v2();
1426}
1427
Joerg Roedel92ac4322009-05-19 19:06:27 +02001428static void disable_iommus(void)
1429{
1430 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1431
1432 for_each_iommu(iommu)
1433 iommu_disable(iommu);
1434}
1435
Joerg Roedel7441e9c2008-06-30 20:18:02 +02001436/*
1437 * Suspend/Resume support
1438 * disable suspend until real resume implemented
1439 */
1440
Rafael J. Wysockif3c6ea12011-03-23 22:15:54 +01001441static void amd_iommu_resume(void)
Joerg Roedel7441e9c2008-06-30 20:18:02 +02001442{
Matthew Garrett5bcd7572010-10-04 14:59:31 -04001443 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1444
1445 for_each_iommu(iommu)
1446 iommu_apply_resume_quirks(iommu);
1447
Joerg Roedel736501e2009-05-12 09:56:12 +02001448 /* re-load the hardware */
1449 enable_iommus();
Joerg Roedel3d9761e2012-03-15 16:39:21 +01001450
1451 amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
Joerg Roedel7441e9c2008-06-30 20:18:02 +02001452}
1453
Rafael J. Wysockif3c6ea12011-03-23 22:15:54 +01001454static int amd_iommu_suspend(void)
Joerg Roedel7441e9c2008-06-30 20:18:02 +02001455{
Joerg Roedel736501e2009-05-12 09:56:12 +02001456 /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */
1457 disable_iommus();
1458
1459 return 0;
Joerg Roedel7441e9c2008-06-30 20:18:02 +02001460}
1461
Rafael J. Wysockif3c6ea12011-03-23 22:15:54 +01001462static struct syscore_ops amd_iommu_syscore_ops = {
Joerg Roedel7441e9c2008-06-30 20:18:02 +02001463 .suspend = amd_iommu_suspend,
1464 .resume = amd_iommu_resume,
1465};
1466
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001467static void __init free_on_init_error(void)
1468{
1469 amd_iommu_uninit_devices();
1470
1471 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap,
1472 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8));
1473
1474 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_rlookup_table,
1475 get_order(rlookup_table_size));
1476
1477 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_alias_table,
1478 get_order(alias_table_size));
1479
1480 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_dev_table,
1481 get_order(dev_table_size));
1482
1483 free_iommu_all();
1484
1485 free_unity_maps();
1486
1487#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
1488 /*
1489 * We failed to initialize the AMD IOMMU - try fallback to GART
1490 * if possible.
1491 */
1492 gart_iommu_init();
1493
1494#endif
1495}
1496
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001497/*
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001498 * This is the hardware init function for AMD IOMMU in the system.
1499 * This function is called either from amd_iommu_init or from the interrupt
1500 * remapping setup code.
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001501 *
1502 * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS)
1503 * three times:
1504 *
1505 * 1 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle.
1506 * Upon this information the size of the data structures is
1507 * determined that needs to be allocated.
1508 *
1509 * 2 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the
1510 * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs
1511 * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the
1512 * system to specific IOMMUs
1513 *
1514 * 3 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and
1515 * initialized we update them with information about memory
1516 * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in
1517 * this last pass.
1518 *
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001519 * After everything is set up the IOMMUs are enabled and the necessary
1520 * hotplug and suspend notifiers are registered.
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001521 */
Joerg Roedel643511b2012-06-12 12:09:35 +02001522static int __init early_amd_iommu_init(void)
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001523{
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001524 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base;
1525 acpi_size ivrs_size;
1526 acpi_status status;
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001527 int i, ret = 0;
1528
Joerg Roedel643511b2012-06-12 12:09:35 +02001529 if (!amd_iommu_detected)
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001530 return -ENODEV;
1531
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001532 status = acpi_get_table_with_size("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base, &ivrs_size);
1533 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
1534 return -ENODEV;
1535 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1536 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status);
1537 pr_err("AMD-Vi: IVRS table error: %s\n", err);
1538 return -EINVAL;
1539 }
1540
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001541 /*
1542 * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func
1543 * we need to handle. Upon this information the shared data
1544 * structures for the IOMMUs in the system will be allocated
1545 */
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001546 ret = find_last_devid_acpi(ivrs_base);
1547 if (ret)
Joerg Roedel3551a702010-03-01 13:52:19 +01001548 goto out;
1549
Joerg Roedelc5714842008-07-11 17:14:25 +02001550 dev_table_size = tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE);
1551 alias_table_size = tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE);
1552 rlookup_table_size = tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE);
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001553
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001554 /* Device table - directly used by all IOMMUs */
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001555 ret = -ENOMEM;
Joerg Roedel5dc8bff2008-07-11 17:14:32 +02001556 amd_iommu_dev_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001557 get_order(dev_table_size));
1558 if (amd_iommu_dev_table == NULL)
1559 goto out;
1560
1561 /*
1562 * Alias table - map PCI Bus/Dev/Func to Bus/Dev/Func the
1563 * IOMMU see for that device
1564 */
1565 amd_iommu_alias_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1566 get_order(alias_table_size));
1567 if (amd_iommu_alias_table == NULL)
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001568 goto out;
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001569
1570 /* IOMMU rlookup table - find the IOMMU for a specific device */
Joerg Roedel83fd5cc2008-12-16 19:17:11 +01001571 amd_iommu_rlookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(
1572 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001573 get_order(rlookup_table_size));
1574 if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table == NULL)
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001575 goto out;
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001576
Joerg Roedel5dc8bff2008-07-11 17:14:32 +02001577 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = (void *)__get_free_pages(
1578 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001579 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8));
1580 if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap == NULL)
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001581 goto out;
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001582
Joerg Roedel9f5f5fb2008-08-14 19:55:16 +02001583 /* init the device table */
1584 init_device_table();
1585
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001586 /*
Joerg Roedel5dc8bff2008-07-11 17:14:32 +02001587 * let all alias entries point to itself
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001588 */
Joerg Roedel3a61ec32008-07-25 13:07:50 +02001589 for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i)
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001590 amd_iommu_alias_table[i] = i;
1591
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001592 /*
1593 * never allocate domain 0 because its used as the non-allocated and
1594 * error value placeholder
1595 */
1596 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap[0] = 1;
1597
Joerg Roedelaeb26f52009-11-20 16:44:01 +01001598 spin_lock_init(&amd_iommu_pd_lock);
1599
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001600 /*
1601 * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized
1602 * start the real acpi table scan
1603 */
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001604 ret = init_iommu_all(ivrs_base);
1605 if (ret)
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001606 goto out;
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001607
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001608 ret = init_memory_definitions(ivrs_base);
1609 if (ret)
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001610 goto out;
Joerg Roedel3551a702010-03-01 13:52:19 +01001611
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001612out:
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001613 /* Don't leak any ACPI memory */
1614 early_acpi_os_unmap_memory((char __iomem *)ivrs_base, ivrs_size);
1615 ivrs_base = NULL;
1616
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001617 return ret;
Joerg Roedel643511b2012-06-12 12:09:35 +02001618}
1619
Gerard Snitselaarae295142012-03-16 11:38:22 -07001620static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void)
Joerg Roedel3d9761e2012-03-15 16:39:21 +01001621{
1622 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1623 int ret = 0;
1624
1625 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
1626 ret = iommu_init_msi(iommu);
1627 if (ret)
1628 goto out;
1629 }
1630
1631out:
1632 return ret;
1633}
1634
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001635static bool detect_ivrs(void)
1636{
1637 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base;
1638 acpi_size ivrs_size;
1639 acpi_status status;
1640
1641 status = acpi_get_table_with_size("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base, &ivrs_size);
1642 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
1643 return false;
1644 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1645 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status);
1646 pr_err("AMD-Vi: IVRS table error: %s\n", err);
1647 return false;
1648 }
1649
1650 early_acpi_os_unmap_memory((char __iomem *)ivrs_base, ivrs_size);
1651
Joerg Roedel1adb7d32012-08-06 14:18:42 +02001652 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled during PCI probe */
1653 pci_request_acs();
1654
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001655 return true;
1656}
1657
Joerg Roedelb9b1ce702012-06-12 16:51:12 +02001658static int amd_iommu_init_dma(void)
1659{
1660 int ret;
1661
1662 if (iommu_pass_through)
1663 ret = amd_iommu_init_passthrough();
1664 else
1665 ret = amd_iommu_init_dma_ops();
1666
1667 if (ret)
1668 return ret;
1669
1670 amd_iommu_init_api();
1671
1672 amd_iommu_init_notifier();
1673
1674 return 0;
1675}
1676
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001677/****************************************************************************
1678 *
1679 * AMD IOMMU Initialization State Machine
1680 *
1681 ****************************************************************************/
1682
1683static int __init state_next(void)
1684{
1685 int ret = 0;
1686
1687 switch (init_state) {
1688 case IOMMU_START_STATE:
1689 if (!detect_ivrs()) {
1690 init_state = IOMMU_NOT_FOUND;
1691 ret = -ENODEV;
1692 } else {
1693 init_state = IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED;
1694 }
1695 break;
1696 case IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED:
1697 ret = early_amd_iommu_init();
1698 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED;
1699 break;
1700 case IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED:
1701 early_enable_iommus();
1702 register_syscore_ops(&amd_iommu_syscore_ops);
1703 x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = disable_iommus;
1704 init_state = IOMMU_ENABLED;
1705 break;
1706 case IOMMU_ENABLED:
1707 ret = amd_iommu_init_pci();
1708 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_PCI_INIT;
1709 enable_iommus_v2();
1710 break;
1711 case IOMMU_PCI_INIT:
1712 ret = amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
1713 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN;
1714 break;
1715 case IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN:
1716 ret = amd_iommu_init_dma();
1717 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_DMA_OPS;
1718 break;
1719 case IOMMU_DMA_OPS:
1720 init_state = IOMMU_INITIALIZED;
1721 break;
1722 case IOMMU_INITIALIZED:
1723 /* Nothing to do */
1724 break;
1725 case IOMMU_NOT_FOUND:
1726 case IOMMU_INIT_ERROR:
1727 /* Error states => do nothing */
1728 ret = -EINVAL;
1729 break;
1730 default:
1731 /* Unknown state */
1732 BUG();
1733 }
1734
1735 return ret;
1736}
1737
1738static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state)
1739{
1740 int ret = 0;
1741
1742 while (init_state != state) {
1743 ret = state_next();
1744 if (init_state == IOMMU_NOT_FOUND ||
1745 init_state == IOMMU_INIT_ERROR)
1746 break;
1747 }
1748
1749 return ret;
1750}
1751
1752
1753
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001754/*
1755 * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system.
1756 * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization
1757 * code.
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001758 */
1759static int __init amd_iommu_init(void)
1760{
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001761 int ret;
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001762
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001763 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_INITIALIZED);
1764 if (ret) {
1765 disable_iommus();
1766 free_on_init_error();
1767 }
Joerg Roedel8704a1b2012-03-01 15:57:53 +01001768
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001769 return ret;
Joerg Roedelfe74c9c2008-06-26 21:27:50 +02001770}
1771
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001772/****************************************************************************
1773 *
1774 * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA
1775 * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD
1776 * IOMMUs
1777 *
1778 ****************************************************************************/
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk480125b2010-08-26 13:57:57 -04001779int __init amd_iommu_detect(void)
Joerg Roedelae7877d2008-06-26 21:27:51 +02001780{
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001781 int ret;
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001782
FUJITA Tomonori75f1cdf2009-11-10 19:46:20 +09001783 if (no_iommu || (iommu_detected && !gart_iommu_aperture))
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk480125b2010-08-26 13:57:57 -04001784 return -ENODEV;
Joerg Roedelae7877d2008-06-26 21:27:51 +02001785
Joerg Roedela5235722010-05-11 17:12:33 +02001786 if (amd_iommu_disabled)
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk480125b2010-08-26 13:57:57 -04001787 return -ENODEV;
Joerg Roedela5235722010-05-11 17:12:33 +02001788
Joerg Roedel2c0ae172012-06-12 15:59:30 +02001789 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED);
1790 if (ret)
1791 return ret;
Linus Torvalds11bd04f2009-12-11 12:18:16 -08001792
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001793 amd_iommu_detected = true;
1794 iommu_detected = 1;
1795 x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = amd_iommu_init;
1796
Joerg Roedel02f3b3f2012-06-11 17:45:25 +02001797 return 0;
Joerg Roedelae7877d2008-06-26 21:27:51 +02001798}
1799
Joerg Roedelb65233a2008-07-11 17:14:21 +02001800/****************************************************************************
1801 *
1802 * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line
1803 * options.
1804 *
1805 ****************************************************************************/
1806
Joerg Roedelfefda112009-05-20 12:21:42 +02001807static int __init parse_amd_iommu_dump(char *str)
1808{
1809 amd_iommu_dump = true;
1810
1811 return 1;
1812}
1813
Joerg Roedel918ad6c2008-06-26 21:27:52 +02001814static int __init parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str)
1815{
1816 for (; *str; ++str) {
Joerg Roedel695b5672008-11-17 15:16:43 +01001817 if (strncmp(str, "fullflush", 9) == 0)
FUJITA Tomonoriafa9fdc2008-09-20 01:23:30 +09001818 amd_iommu_unmap_flush = true;
Joerg Roedela5235722010-05-11 17:12:33 +02001819 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
1820 amd_iommu_disabled = true;
Joerg Roedel5abcdba2011-12-01 15:49:45 +01001821 if (strncmp(str, "force_isolation", 15) == 0)
1822 amd_iommu_force_isolation = true;
Joerg Roedel918ad6c2008-06-26 21:27:52 +02001823 }
1824
1825 return 1;
1826}
1827
Joerg Roedelfefda112009-05-20 12:21:42 +02001828__setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump);
Joerg Roedel918ad6c2008-06-26 21:27:52 +02001829__setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options);
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk22e6daf2010-08-26 13:58:03 -04001830
1831IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(amd_iommu_detect,
1832 gart_iommu_hole_init,
Joerg Roedel98f1ad22012-07-06 13:28:37 +02001833 NULL,
1834 NULL);
Joerg Roedel400a28a2011-11-28 15:11:02 +01001835
1836bool amd_iommu_v2_supported(void)
1837{
1838 return amd_iommu_v2_present;
1839}
1840EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_v2_supported);