blob: e536267231e2948f05c8550e839b3981d5c16f2c [file] [log] [blame]
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001/*
2 * Copyright © 2004 Texas Instruments, Jian Zhang <jzhang@ti.com>
3 * Copyright © 2004 Micron Technology Inc.
4 * Copyright © 2004 David Brownell
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +010012#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -070013#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14#include <linux/delay.h>
Paul Gortmakera0e5cc52011-07-03 15:17:31 -040015#include <linux/module.h>
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +053016#include <linux/interrupt.h>
vimal singhc276aca2009-06-27 11:07:06 +053017#include <linux/jiffies.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -070019#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
20#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
21#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +010022#include <linux/omap-dma.h>
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -070023#include <linux/io.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090024#include <linux/slab.h>
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +053025#include <linux/of.h>
26#include <linux/of_device.h>
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -070027
Pekon Gupta32d42a82013-10-24 18:20:23 +053028#include <linux/mtd/nand_bch.h>
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +053029#include <linux/platform_data/elm.h>
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +020030
Arnd Bergmann22037472012-08-24 15:21:06 +020031#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h>
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -070032
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -070033#define DRIVER_NAME "omap2-nand"
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +053034#define OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS 5000
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -070035
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -070036#define NAND_Ecc_P1e (1 << 0)
37#define NAND_Ecc_P2e (1 << 1)
38#define NAND_Ecc_P4e (1 << 2)
39#define NAND_Ecc_P8e (1 << 3)
40#define NAND_Ecc_P16e (1 << 4)
41#define NAND_Ecc_P32e (1 << 5)
42#define NAND_Ecc_P64e (1 << 6)
43#define NAND_Ecc_P128e (1 << 7)
44#define NAND_Ecc_P256e (1 << 8)
45#define NAND_Ecc_P512e (1 << 9)
46#define NAND_Ecc_P1024e (1 << 10)
47#define NAND_Ecc_P2048e (1 << 11)
48
49#define NAND_Ecc_P1o (1 << 16)
50#define NAND_Ecc_P2o (1 << 17)
51#define NAND_Ecc_P4o (1 << 18)
52#define NAND_Ecc_P8o (1 << 19)
53#define NAND_Ecc_P16o (1 << 20)
54#define NAND_Ecc_P32o (1 << 21)
55#define NAND_Ecc_P64o (1 << 22)
56#define NAND_Ecc_P128o (1 << 23)
57#define NAND_Ecc_P256o (1 << 24)
58#define NAND_Ecc_P512o (1 << 25)
59#define NAND_Ecc_P1024o (1 << 26)
60#define NAND_Ecc_P2048o (1 << 27)
61
62#define TF(value) (value ? 1 : 0)
63
64#define P2048e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048e) << 0)
65#define P2048o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048o) << 1)
66#define P1e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 2)
67#define P1o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 3)
68#define P2e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 4)
69#define P2o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 5)
70#define P4e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 6)
71#define P4o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 7)
72
73#define P8e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0)
74#define P8o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1)
75#define P16e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2)
76#define P16o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3)
77#define P32e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32e) << 4)
78#define P32o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32o) << 5)
79#define P64e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64e) << 6)
80#define P64o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64o) << 7)
81
82#define P128e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128e) << 0)
83#define P128o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128o) << 1)
84#define P256e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256e) << 2)
85#define P256o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256o) << 3)
86#define P512e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512e) << 4)
87#define P512o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512o) << 5)
88#define P1024e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024e) << 6)
89#define P1024o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024o) << 7)
90
91#define P8e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0)
92#define P8o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1)
93#define P16e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2)
94#define P16o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3)
95#define P1e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 4)
96#define P1o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 5)
97#define P2e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 6)
98#define P2o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 7)
99
100#define P4e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 0)
101#define P4o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 1)
102
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700103#define PREFETCH_CONFIG1_CS_SHIFT 24
104#define ECC_CONFIG_CS_SHIFT 1
105#define CS_MASK 0x7
106#define ENABLE_PREFETCH (0x1 << 7)
107#define DMA_MPU_MODE_SHIFT 2
Afzal Mohammed2ef9f3d2012-10-04 19:03:06 +0530108#define ECCSIZE0_SHIFT 12
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700109#define ECCSIZE1_SHIFT 22
110#define ECC1RESULTSIZE 0x1
111#define ECCCLEAR 0x100
112#define ECC1 0x1
Afzal Mohammed47f88af42012-09-29 18:20:11 +0530113#define PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX 0x40
114#define PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD(val) ((val) << 8)
115#define PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val) (val & 0x00003fff)
116#define PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(val) ((val >> 24) & 0x7F)
117#define STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY 0x00000001
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700118
Lokesh Vutlad5e7c862012-10-15 14:03:51 -0700119#define OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC 4
120
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +0530121#define SECTOR_BYTES 512
122/* 4 bit padding to make byte aligned, 56 = 52 + 4 */
123#define BCH4_BIT_PAD 4
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +0530124
125/* GPMC ecc engine settings for read */
126#define BCH_WRAPMODE_1 1 /* BCH wrap mode 1 */
127#define BCH8R_ECC_SIZE0 0x1a /* ecc_size0 = 26 */
128#define BCH8R_ECC_SIZE1 0x2 /* ecc_size1 = 2 */
129#define BCH4R_ECC_SIZE0 0xd /* ecc_size0 = 13 */
130#define BCH4R_ECC_SIZE1 0x3 /* ecc_size1 = 3 */
131
132/* GPMC ecc engine settings for write */
133#define BCH_WRAPMODE_6 6 /* BCH wrap mode 6 */
134#define BCH_ECC_SIZE0 0x0 /* ecc_size0 = 0, no oob protection */
135#define BCH_ECC_SIZE1 0x20 /* ecc_size1 = 32 */
136
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +0530137#define BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH 2
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +0530138
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +0530139#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
140static u_char bch8_vector[] = {0xf3, 0xdb, 0x14, 0x16, 0x8b, 0xd2, 0xbe, 0xcc,
141 0xac, 0x6b, 0xff, 0x99, 0x7b};
142static u_char bch4_vector[] = {0x00, 0x6b, 0x31, 0xdd, 0x41, 0xbc, 0x10};
143#endif
144
Sukumar Ghoraif040d332011-01-28 15:42:09 +0530145/* oob info generated runtime depending on ecc algorithm and layout selected */
146static struct nand_ecclayout omap_oobinfo;
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530147
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700148struct omap_nand_info {
149 struct nand_hw_control controller;
150 struct omap_nand_platform_data *pdata;
151 struct mtd_info mtd;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700152 struct nand_chip nand;
153 struct platform_device *pdev;
154
155 int gpmc_cs;
156 unsigned long phys_base;
Afzal Mohammed9c4c2f82012-08-30 12:53:23 -0700157 unsigned long mem_size;
Pekon Gupta4e558072014-03-18 18:56:42 +0530158 enum omap_ecc ecc_opt;
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530159 struct completion comp;
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +0100160 struct dma_chan *dma;
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -0700161 int gpmc_irq_fifo;
162 int gpmc_irq_count;
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530163 enum {
164 OMAP_NAND_IO_READ = 0, /* read */
165 OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE, /* write */
166 } iomode;
167 u_char *buf;
168 int buf_len;
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700169 struct gpmc_nand_regs reg;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +0530170 /* fields specific for BCHx_HW ECC scheme */
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +0530171 bool is_elm_used;
172 struct device *elm_dev;
173 struct device_node *of_node;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700174};
175
176/**
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700177 * omap_prefetch_enable - configures and starts prefetch transfer
178 * @cs: cs (chip select) number
179 * @fifo_th: fifo threshold to be used for read/ write
180 * @dma_mode: dma mode enable (1) or disable (0)
181 * @u32_count: number of bytes to be transferred
182 * @is_write: prefetch read(0) or write post(1) mode
183 */
184static int omap_prefetch_enable(int cs, int fifo_th, int dma_mode,
185 unsigned int u32_count, int is_write, struct omap_nand_info *info)
186{
187 u32 val;
188
189 if (fifo_th > PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX)
190 return -1;
191
192 if (readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_control))
193 return -EBUSY;
194
195 /* Set the amount of bytes to be prefetched */
196 writel(u32_count, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config2);
197
198 /* Set dma/mpu mode, the prefetch read / post write and
199 * enable the engine. Set which cs is has requested for.
200 */
201 val = ((cs << PREFETCH_CONFIG1_CS_SHIFT) |
202 PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD(fifo_th) | ENABLE_PREFETCH |
203 (dma_mode << DMA_MPU_MODE_SHIFT) | (0x1 & is_write));
204 writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config1);
205
206 /* Start the prefetch engine */
207 writel(0x1, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_control);
208
209 return 0;
210}
211
212/**
213 * omap_prefetch_reset - disables and stops the prefetch engine
214 */
215static int omap_prefetch_reset(int cs, struct omap_nand_info *info)
216{
217 u32 config1;
218
219 /* check if the same module/cs is trying to reset */
220 config1 = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config1);
221 if (((config1 >> PREFETCH_CONFIG1_CS_SHIFT) & CS_MASK) != cs)
222 return -EINVAL;
223
224 /* Stop the PFPW engine */
225 writel(0x0, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_control);
226
227 /* Reset/disable the PFPW engine */
228 writel(0x0, info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_config1);
229
230 return 0;
231}
232
233/**
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700234 * omap_hwcontrol - hardware specific access to control-lines
235 * @mtd: MTD device structure
236 * @cmd: command to device
237 * @ctrl:
238 * NAND_NCE: bit 0 -> don't care
239 * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> Command Latch
240 * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> Address Latch
241 *
242 * NOTE: boards may use different bits for these!!
243 */
244static void omap_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
245{
246 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
247 struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700248
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000249 if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) {
250 if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700251 writeb(cmd, info->reg.gpmc_nand_command);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700252
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000253 else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700254 writeb(cmd, info->reg.gpmc_nand_address);
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000255
256 else /* NAND_NCE */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700257 writeb(cmd, info->reg.gpmc_nand_data);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700258 }
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700259}
260
261/**
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530262 * omap_read_buf8 - read data from NAND controller into buffer
263 * @mtd: MTD device structure
264 * @buf: buffer to store date
265 * @len: number of bytes to read
266 */
267static void omap_read_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
268{
269 struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;
270
271 ioread8_rep(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
272}
273
274/**
275 * omap_write_buf8 - write buffer to NAND controller
276 * @mtd: MTD device structure
277 * @buf: data buffer
278 * @len: number of bytes to write
279 */
280static void omap_write_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
281{
282 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
283 struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
284 u_char *p = (u_char *)buf;
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000285 u32 status = 0;
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530286
287 while (len--) {
288 iowrite8(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000289 /* wait until buffer is available for write */
290 do {
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700291 status = readl(info->reg.gpmc_status) &
Afzal Mohammed47f88af42012-09-29 18:20:11 +0530292 STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY;
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000293 } while (!status);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530294 }
295}
296
297/**
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700298 * omap_read_buf16 - read data from NAND controller into buffer
299 * @mtd: MTD device structure
300 * @buf: buffer to store date
301 * @len: number of bytes to read
302 */
303static void omap_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
304{
305 struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;
306
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530307 ioread16_rep(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700308}
309
310/**
311 * omap_write_buf16 - write buffer to NAND controller
312 * @mtd: MTD device structure
313 * @buf: data buffer
314 * @len: number of bytes to write
315 */
316static void omap_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len)
317{
318 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
319 struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
320 u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000321 u32 status = 0;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700322 /* FIXME try bursts of writesw() or DMA ... */
323 len >>= 1;
324
325 while (len--) {
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530326 iowrite16(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000327 /* wait until buffer is available for write */
328 do {
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700329 status = readl(info->reg.gpmc_status) &
Afzal Mohammed47f88af42012-09-29 18:20:11 +0530330 STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY;
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000331 } while (!status);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700332 }
333}
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530334
335/**
336 * omap_read_buf_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
337 * @mtd: MTD device structure
338 * @buf: buffer to store date
339 * @len: number of bytes to read
340 */
341static void omap_read_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
342{
343 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
344 struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000345 uint32_t r_count = 0;
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530346 int ret = 0;
347 u32 *p = (u32 *)buf;
348
349 /* take care of subpage reads */
Vimal Singhc3341d02010-01-07 12:16:26 +0530350 if (len % 4) {
351 if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
352 omap_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len % 4);
353 else
354 omap_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len % 4);
355 p = (u32 *) (buf + len % 4);
356 len -= len % 4;
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530357 }
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530358
359 /* configure and start prefetch transfer */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700360 ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
361 PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x0, info);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530362 if (ret) {
363 /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
364 if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
Kishore Kadiyalac5d8c0c2011-05-11 21:17:27 +0530365 omap_read_buf16(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530366 else
Kishore Kadiyalac5d8c0c2011-05-11 21:17:27 +0530367 omap_read_buf8(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530368 } else {
369 do {
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700370 r_count = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
Afzal Mohammed47f88af42012-09-29 18:20:11 +0530371 r_count = PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(r_count);
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000372 r_count = r_count >> 2;
373 ioread32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R, p, r_count);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530374 p += r_count;
375 len -= r_count << 2;
376 } while (len);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530377 /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700378 omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530379 }
380}
381
382/**
383 * omap_write_buf_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
384 * @mtd: MTD device structure
385 * @buf: data buffer
386 * @len: number of bytes to write
387 */
388static void omap_write_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
389 const u_char *buf, int len)
390{
391 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
392 struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530393 uint32_t w_count = 0;
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530394 int i = 0, ret = 0;
Kishore Kadiyalac5d8c0c2011-05-11 21:17:27 +0530395 u16 *p = (u16 *)buf;
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530396 unsigned long tim, limit;
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700397 u32 val;
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530398
399 /* take care of subpage writes */
400 if (len % 2 != 0) {
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000401 writeb(*buf, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530402 p = (u16 *)(buf + 1);
403 len--;
404 }
405
406 /* configure and start prefetch transfer */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700407 ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
408 PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x1, info);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530409 if (ret) {
410 /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
411 if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
Kishore Kadiyalac5d8c0c2011-05-11 21:17:27 +0530412 omap_write_buf16(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530413 else
Kishore Kadiyalac5d8c0c2011-05-11 21:17:27 +0530414 omap_write_buf8(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530415 } else {
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000416 while (len) {
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700417 w_count = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
Afzal Mohammed47f88af42012-09-29 18:20:11 +0530418 w_count = PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(w_count);
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000419 w_count = w_count >> 1;
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530420 for (i = 0; (i < w_count) && len; i++, len -= 2)
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000421 iowrite16(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530422 }
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000423 /* wait for data to flushed-out before reset the prefetch */
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530424 tim = 0;
425 limit = (loops_per_jiffy *
426 msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS));
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700427 do {
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530428 cpu_relax();
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700429 val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
Afzal Mohammed47f88af42012-09-29 18:20:11 +0530430 val = PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val);
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700431 } while (val && (tim++ < limit));
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530432
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530433 /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700434 omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +0530435 }
436}
437
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530438/*
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +0100439 * omap_nand_dma_callback: callback on the completion of dma transfer
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530440 * @data: pointer to completion data structure
441 */
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +0100442static void omap_nand_dma_callback(void *data)
443{
444 complete((struct completion *) data);
445}
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530446
447/*
Peter Meerwald4cacbe22012-07-19 13:21:04 +0200448 * omap_nand_dma_transfer: configure and start dma transfer
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530449 * @mtd: MTD device structure
450 * @addr: virtual address in RAM of source/destination
451 * @len: number of data bytes to be transferred
452 * @is_write: flag for read/write operation
453 */
454static inline int omap_nand_dma_transfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *addr,
455 unsigned int len, int is_write)
456{
457 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
458 struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +0100459 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530460 enum dma_data_direction dir = is_write ? DMA_TO_DEVICE :
461 DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +0100462 struct scatterlist sg;
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530463 unsigned long tim, limit;
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +0100464 unsigned n;
465 int ret;
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700466 u32 val;
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530467
468 if (addr >= high_memory) {
469 struct page *p1;
470
471 if (((size_t)addr & PAGE_MASK) !=
472 ((size_t)(addr + len - 1) & PAGE_MASK))
473 goto out_copy;
474 p1 = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
475 if (!p1)
476 goto out_copy;
477 addr = page_address(p1) + ((size_t)addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
478 }
479
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +0100480 sg_init_one(&sg, addr, len);
481 n = dma_map_sg(info->dma->device->dev, &sg, 1, dir);
482 if (n == 0) {
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530483 dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
484 "Couldn't DMA map a %d byte buffer\n", len);
485 goto out_copy;
486 }
487
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +0100488 tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(info->dma, &sg, n,
489 is_write ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
490 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
491 if (!tx)
492 goto out_copy_unmap;
493
494 tx->callback = omap_nand_dma_callback;
495 tx->callback_param = &info->comp;
496 dmaengine_submit(tx);
497
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700498 /* configure and start prefetch transfer */
499 ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
500 PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x1, len, is_write, info);
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530501 if (ret)
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530502 /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
Grazvydas Ignotasd7efe222012-04-11 04:04:34 +0300503 goto out_copy_unmap;
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530504
505 init_completion(&info->comp);
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +0100506 dma_async_issue_pending(info->dma);
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530507
508 /* setup and start DMA using dma_addr */
509 wait_for_completion(&info->comp);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530510 tim = 0;
511 limit = (loops_per_jiffy * msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS));
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700512
513 do {
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530514 cpu_relax();
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700515 val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
Afzal Mohammed47f88af42012-09-29 18:20:11 +0530516 val = PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val);
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700517 } while (val && (tim++ < limit));
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530518
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530519 /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700520 omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530521
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +0100522 dma_unmap_sg(info->dma->device->dev, &sg, 1, dir);
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530523 return 0;
524
Grazvydas Ignotasd7efe222012-04-11 04:04:34 +0300525out_copy_unmap:
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +0100526 dma_unmap_sg(info->dma->device->dev, &sg, 1, dir);
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530527out_copy:
528 if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
529 is_write == 0 ? omap_read_buf16(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len)
530 : omap_write_buf16(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len);
531 else
532 is_write == 0 ? omap_read_buf8(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len)
533 : omap_write_buf8(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len);
534 return 0;
535}
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530536
537/**
538 * omap_read_buf_dma_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
539 * @mtd: MTD device structure
540 * @buf: buffer to store date
541 * @len: number of bytes to read
542 */
543static void omap_read_buf_dma_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
544{
545 if (len <= mtd->oobsize)
546 omap_read_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
547 else
548 /* start transfer in DMA mode */
549 omap_nand_dma_transfer(mtd, buf, len, 0x0);
550}
551
552/**
553 * omap_write_buf_dma_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
554 * @mtd: MTD device structure
555 * @buf: data buffer
556 * @len: number of bytes to write
557 */
558static void omap_write_buf_dma_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
559 const u_char *buf, int len)
560{
561 if (len <= mtd->oobsize)
562 omap_write_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
563 else
564 /* start transfer in DMA mode */
Vimal Singhbdaefc42010-01-05 12:49:24 +0530565 omap_nand_dma_transfer(mtd, (u_char *) buf, len, 0x1);
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +0530566}
567
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530568/*
Peter Meerwald4cacbe22012-07-19 13:21:04 +0200569 * omap_nand_irq - GPMC irq handler
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530570 * @this_irq: gpmc irq number
571 * @dev: omap_nand_info structure pointer is passed here
572 */
573static irqreturn_t omap_nand_irq(int this_irq, void *dev)
574{
575 struct omap_nand_info *info = (struct omap_nand_info *) dev;
576 u32 bytes;
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530577
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700578 bytes = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
Afzal Mohammed47f88af42012-09-29 18:20:11 +0530579 bytes = PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(bytes);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530580 bytes = bytes & 0xFFFC; /* io in multiple of 4 bytes */
581 if (info->iomode == OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE) { /* checks for write io */
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -0700582 if (this_irq == info->gpmc_irq_count)
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530583 goto done;
584
585 if (info->buf_len && (info->buf_len < bytes))
586 bytes = info->buf_len;
587 else if (!info->buf_len)
588 bytes = 0;
589 iowrite32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_W,
590 (u32 *)info->buf, bytes >> 2);
591 info->buf = info->buf + bytes;
592 info->buf_len -= bytes;
593
594 } else {
595 ioread32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R,
596 (u32 *)info->buf, bytes >> 2);
597 info->buf = info->buf + bytes;
598
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -0700599 if (this_irq == info->gpmc_irq_count)
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530600 goto done;
601 }
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530602
603 return IRQ_HANDLED;
604
605done:
606 complete(&info->comp);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530607
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -0700608 disable_irq_nosync(info->gpmc_irq_fifo);
609 disable_irq_nosync(info->gpmc_irq_count);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530610
611 return IRQ_HANDLED;
612}
613
614/*
615 * omap_read_buf_irq_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
616 * @mtd: MTD device structure
617 * @buf: buffer to store date
618 * @len: number of bytes to read
619 */
620static void omap_read_buf_irq_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
621{
622 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
623 struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
624 int ret = 0;
625
626 if (len <= mtd->oobsize) {
627 omap_read_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
628 return;
629 }
630
631 info->iomode = OMAP_NAND_IO_READ;
632 info->buf = buf;
633 init_completion(&info->comp);
634
635 /* configure and start prefetch transfer */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700636 ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
637 PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX/2, 0x0, len, 0x0, info);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530638 if (ret)
639 /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
640 goto out_copy;
641
642 info->buf_len = len;
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -0700643
644 enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count);
645 enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530646
647 /* waiting for read to complete */
648 wait_for_completion(&info->comp);
649
650 /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700651 omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530652 return;
653
654out_copy:
655 if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
656 omap_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
657 else
658 omap_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
659}
660
661/*
662 * omap_write_buf_irq_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
663 * @mtd: MTD device structure
664 * @buf: data buffer
665 * @len: number of bytes to write
666 */
667static void omap_write_buf_irq_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
668 const u_char *buf, int len)
669{
670 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
671 struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
672 int ret = 0;
673 unsigned long tim, limit;
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700674 u32 val;
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530675
676 if (len <= mtd->oobsize) {
677 omap_write_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
678 return;
679 }
680
681 info->iomode = OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE;
682 info->buf = (u_char *) buf;
683 init_completion(&info->comp);
684
Sukumar Ghorai317379a2011-01-28 15:42:07 +0530685 /* configure and start prefetch transfer : size=24 */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700686 ret = omap_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
687 (PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX * 3) / 8, 0x0, len, 0x1, info);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530688 if (ret)
689 /* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
690 goto out_copy;
691
692 info->buf_len = len;
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -0700693
694 enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count);
695 enable_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530696
697 /* waiting for write to complete */
698 wait_for_completion(&info->comp);
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -0700699
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530700 /* wait for data to flushed-out before reset the prefetch */
701 tim = 0;
702 limit = (loops_per_jiffy * msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS));
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700703 do {
704 val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_prefetch_status);
Afzal Mohammed47f88af42012-09-29 18:20:11 +0530705 val = PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(val);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530706 cpu_relax();
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700707 } while (val && (tim++ < limit));
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530708
709 /* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700710 omap_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs, info);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +0530711 return;
712
713out_copy:
714 if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
715 omap_write_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
716 else
717 omap_write_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
718}
719
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700720/**
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700721 * gen_true_ecc - This function will generate true ECC value
722 * @ecc_buf: buffer to store ecc code
723 *
724 * This generated true ECC value can be used when correcting
725 * data read from NAND flash memory core
726 */
727static void gen_true_ecc(u8 *ecc_buf)
728{
729 u32 tmp = ecc_buf[0] | (ecc_buf[1] << 16) |
730 ((ecc_buf[2] & 0xF0) << 20) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0x0F) << 8);
731
732 ecc_buf[0] = ~(P64o(tmp) | P64e(tmp) | P32o(tmp) | P32e(tmp) |
733 P16o(tmp) | P16e(tmp) | P8o(tmp) | P8e(tmp));
734 ecc_buf[1] = ~(P1024o(tmp) | P1024e(tmp) | P512o(tmp) | P512e(tmp) |
735 P256o(tmp) | P256e(tmp) | P128o(tmp) | P128e(tmp));
736 ecc_buf[2] = ~(P4o(tmp) | P4e(tmp) | P2o(tmp) | P2e(tmp) | P1o(tmp) |
737 P1e(tmp) | P2048o(tmp) | P2048e(tmp));
738}
739
740/**
741 * omap_compare_ecc - Detect (2 bits) and correct (1 bit) error in data
742 * @ecc_data1: ecc code from nand spare area
743 * @ecc_data2: ecc code from hardware register obtained from hardware ecc
744 * @page_data: page data
745 *
746 * This function compares two ECC's and indicates if there is an error.
747 * If the error can be corrected it will be corrected to the buffer.
John Ogness74f1b722011-02-28 13:12:46 +0100748 * If there is no error, %0 is returned. If there is an error but it
749 * was corrected, %1 is returned. Otherwise, %-1 is returned.
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700750 */
751static int omap_compare_ecc(u8 *ecc_data1, /* read from NAND memory */
752 u8 *ecc_data2, /* read from register */
753 u8 *page_data)
754{
755 uint i;
756 u8 tmp0_bit[8], tmp1_bit[8], tmp2_bit[8];
757 u8 comp0_bit[8], comp1_bit[8], comp2_bit[8];
758 u8 ecc_bit[24];
759 u8 ecc_sum = 0;
760 u8 find_bit = 0;
761 uint find_byte = 0;
762 int isEccFF;
763
764 isEccFF = ((*(u32 *)ecc_data1 & 0xFFFFFF) == 0xFFFFFF);
765
766 gen_true_ecc(ecc_data1);
767 gen_true_ecc(ecc_data2);
768
769 for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
770 *(ecc_data1 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data1 + i));
771 *(ecc_data2 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data2 + i));
772 }
773
774 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
775 tmp0_bit[i] = *ecc_data1 % 2;
776 *ecc_data1 = *ecc_data1 / 2;
777 }
778
779 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
780 tmp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_data1 + 1) % 2;
781 *(ecc_data1 + 1) = *(ecc_data1 + 1) / 2;
782 }
783
784 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
785 tmp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_data1 + 2) % 2;
786 *(ecc_data1 + 2) = *(ecc_data1 + 2) / 2;
787 }
788
789 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
790 comp0_bit[i] = *ecc_data2 % 2;
791 *ecc_data2 = *ecc_data2 / 2;
792 }
793
794 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
795 comp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_data2 + 1) % 2;
796 *(ecc_data2 + 1) = *(ecc_data2 + 1) / 2;
797 }
798
799 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
800 comp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_data2 + 2) % 2;
801 *(ecc_data2 + 2) = *(ecc_data2 + 2) / 2;
802 }
803
804 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
805 ecc_bit[i] = tmp2_bit[i + 2] ^ comp2_bit[i + 2];
806
807 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
808 ecc_bit[i + 6] = tmp0_bit[i] ^ comp0_bit[i];
809
810 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
811 ecc_bit[i + 14] = tmp1_bit[i] ^ comp1_bit[i];
812
813 ecc_bit[22] = tmp2_bit[0] ^ comp2_bit[0];
814 ecc_bit[23] = tmp2_bit[1] ^ comp2_bit[1];
815
816 for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
817 ecc_sum += ecc_bit[i];
818
819 switch (ecc_sum) {
820 case 0:
821 /* Not reached because this function is not called if
822 * ECC values are equal
823 */
824 return 0;
825
826 case 1:
827 /* Uncorrectable error */
Brian Norris289c0522011-07-19 10:06:09 -0700828 pr_debug("ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR 1\n");
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700829 return -1;
830
831 case 11:
832 /* UN-Correctable error */
Brian Norris289c0522011-07-19 10:06:09 -0700833 pr_debug("ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR B\n");
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700834 return -1;
835
836 case 12:
837 /* Correctable error */
838 find_byte = (ecc_bit[23] << 8) +
839 (ecc_bit[21] << 7) +
840 (ecc_bit[19] << 6) +
841 (ecc_bit[17] << 5) +
842 (ecc_bit[15] << 4) +
843 (ecc_bit[13] << 3) +
844 (ecc_bit[11] << 2) +
845 (ecc_bit[9] << 1) +
846 ecc_bit[7];
847
848 find_bit = (ecc_bit[5] << 2) + (ecc_bit[3] << 1) + ecc_bit[1];
849
Brian Norris0a32a102011-07-19 10:06:10 -0700850 pr_debug("Correcting single bit ECC error at offset: "
851 "%d, bit: %d\n", find_byte, find_bit);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700852
853 page_data[find_byte] ^= (1 << find_bit);
854
John Ogness74f1b722011-02-28 13:12:46 +0100855 return 1;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700856 default:
857 if (isEccFF) {
858 if (ecc_data2[0] == 0 &&
859 ecc_data2[1] == 0 &&
860 ecc_data2[2] == 0)
861 return 0;
862 }
Brian Norris289c0522011-07-19 10:06:09 -0700863 pr_debug("UNCORRECTED_ERROR default\n");
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700864 return -1;
865 }
866}
867
868/**
869 * omap_correct_data - Compares the ECC read with HW generated ECC
870 * @mtd: MTD device structure
871 * @dat: page data
872 * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
873 * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
874 *
875 * Compares the ecc read from nand spare area with ECC registers values
John Ogness74f1b722011-02-28 13:12:46 +0100876 * and if ECC's mismatched, it will call 'omap_compare_ecc' for error
877 * detection and correction. If there are no errors, %0 is returned. If
878 * there were errors and all of the errors were corrected, the number of
879 * corrected errors is returned. If uncorrectable errors exist, %-1 is
880 * returned.
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700881 */
882static int omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
883 u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
884{
885 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
886 mtd);
887 int blockCnt = 0, i = 0, ret = 0;
John Ogness74f1b722011-02-28 13:12:46 +0100888 int stat = 0;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700889
890 /* Ex NAND_ECC_HW12_2048 */
891 if ((info->nand.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) &&
892 (info->nand.ecc.size == 2048))
893 blockCnt = 4;
894 else
895 blockCnt = 1;
896
897 for (i = 0; i < blockCnt; i++) {
898 if (memcmp(read_ecc, calc_ecc, 3) != 0) {
899 ret = omap_compare_ecc(read_ecc, calc_ecc, dat);
900 if (ret < 0)
901 return ret;
John Ogness74f1b722011-02-28 13:12:46 +0100902 /* keep track of the number of corrected errors */
903 stat += ret;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700904 }
905 read_ecc += 3;
906 calc_ecc += 3;
907 dat += 512;
908 }
John Ogness74f1b722011-02-28 13:12:46 +0100909 return stat;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700910}
911
912/**
913 * omap_calcuate_ecc - Generate non-inverted ECC bytes.
914 * @mtd: MTD device structure
915 * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
916 * @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer
917 *
918 * Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank
919 * page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as long
920 * nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. Reading
921 * an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between generated and read
922 * ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately.
923 */
924static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
925 u_char *ecc_code)
926{
927 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
928 mtd);
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700929 u32 val;
930
931 val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config);
932 if (((val >> ECC_CONFIG_CS_SHIFT) & ~CS_MASK) != info->gpmc_cs)
933 return -EINVAL;
934
935 /* read ecc result */
936 val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_ecc1_result);
937 *ecc_code++ = val; /* P128e, ..., P1e */
938 *ecc_code++ = val >> 16; /* P128o, ..., P1o */
939 /* P2048o, P1024o, P512o, P256o, P2048e, P1024e, P512e, P256e */
940 *ecc_code++ = ((val >> 8) & 0x0f) | ((val >> 20) & 0xf0);
941
942 return 0;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700943}
944
945/**
946 * omap_enable_hwecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality
947 * @mtd: MTD device structure
948 * @mode: Read/Write mode
949 */
950static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
951{
952 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
953 mtd);
954 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
955 unsigned int dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0;
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700956 u32 val;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700957
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -0700958 /* clear ecc and enable bits */
959 val = ECCCLEAR | ECC1;
960 writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control);
961
962 /* program ecc and result sizes */
963 val = ((((info->nand.ecc.size >> 1) - 1) << ECCSIZE1_SHIFT) |
964 ECC1RESULTSIZE);
965 writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_size_config);
966
967 switch (mode) {
968 case NAND_ECC_READ:
969 case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
970 writel(ECCCLEAR | ECC1, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control);
971 break;
972 case NAND_ECC_READSYN:
973 writel(ECCCLEAR, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control);
974 break;
975 default:
976 dev_info(&info->pdev->dev,
977 "error: unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", mode);
978 break;
979 }
980
981 /* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS ) | ECC Enable */
982 val = (dev_width << 7) | (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | (0x1);
983 writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700984}
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +0000985
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -0700986/**
987 * omap_wait - wait until the command is done
988 * @mtd: MTD device structure
989 * @chip: NAND Chip structure
990 *
991 * Wait function is called during Program and erase operations and
992 * the way it is called from MTD layer, we should wait till the NAND
993 * chip is ready after the programming/erase operation has completed.
994 *
995 * Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to
996 * general NAND and SmartMedia specs
997 */
998static int omap_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
999{
1000 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1001 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
1002 mtd);
1003 unsigned long timeo = jiffies;
Ivan Djelica9c465f2012-04-17 13:11:53 +02001004 int status, state = this->state;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001005
1006 if (state == FL_ERASING)
Toan Pham4ff67722013-03-15 10:44:59 -07001007 timeo += msecs_to_jiffies(400);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001008 else
Toan Pham4ff67722013-03-15 10:44:59 -07001009 timeo += msecs_to_jiffies(20);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001010
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -07001011 writeb(NAND_CMD_STATUS & 0xFF, info->reg.gpmc_nand_command);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001012 while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) {
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -07001013 status = readb(info->reg.gpmc_nand_data);
vimal singhc276aca2009-06-27 11:07:06 +05301014 if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY)
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001015 break;
vimal singhc276aca2009-06-27 11:07:06 +05301016 cond_resched();
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001017 }
Ivan Djelica9c465f2012-04-17 13:11:53 +02001018
Afzal Mohammed4ea1e4b2012-09-29 11:22:21 +05301019 status = readb(info->reg.gpmc_nand_data);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001020 return status;
1021}
1022
1023/**
1024 * omap_dev_ready - calls the platform specific dev_ready function
1025 * @mtd: MTD device structure
1026 */
1027static int omap_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
1028{
Sukumar Ghorai2c01946c2010-07-09 09:14:45 +00001029 unsigned int val = 0;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001030 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
1031 mtd);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001032
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -07001033 val = readl(info->reg.gpmc_status);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001034
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -07001035 if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100) {
1036 return 1;
1037 } else {
1038 return 0;
1039 }
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001040}
1041
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301042#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH)
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001043/**
1044 * omap3_enable_hwecc_bch - Program OMAP3 GPMC to perform BCH ECC correction
1045 * @mtd: MTD device structure
1046 * @mode: Read/Write mode
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301047 *
1048 * When using BCH, sector size is hardcoded to 512 bytes.
1049 * Using wrapping mode 6 both for reading and writing if ELM module not uses
1050 * for error correction.
1051 * On writing,
1052 * eccsize0 = 0 (no additional protected byte in spare area)
1053 * eccsize1 = 32 (skip 32 nibbles = 16 bytes per sector in spare area)
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001054 */
1055static void omap3_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
1056{
1057 int nerrors;
Afzal Mohammed2ef9f3d2012-10-04 19:03:06 +05301058 unsigned int dev_width, nsectors;
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001059 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
1060 mtd);
1061 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301062 u32 val, wr_mode;
1063 unsigned int ecc_size1, ecc_size0;
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001064
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301065 /* Using wrapping mode 6 for writing */
1066 wr_mode = BCH_WRAPMODE_6;
1067
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001068 /*
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301069 * ECC engine enabled for valid ecc_size0 nibbles
1070 * and disabled for ecc_size1 nibbles.
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001071 */
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301072 ecc_size0 = BCH_ECC_SIZE0;
1073 ecc_size1 = BCH_ECC_SIZE1;
1074
1075 /* Perform ecc calculation on 512-byte sector */
1076 nsectors = 1;
1077
1078 /* Update number of error correction */
1079 nerrors = info->nand.ecc.strength;
1080
1081 /* Multi sector reading/writing for NAND flash with page size < 4096 */
1082 if (info->is_elm_used && (mtd->writesize <= 4096)) {
1083 if (mode == NAND_ECC_READ) {
1084 /* Using wrapping mode 1 for reading */
1085 wr_mode = BCH_WRAPMODE_1;
1086
1087 /*
1088 * ECC engine enabled for ecc_size0 nibbles
1089 * and disabled for ecc_size1 nibbles.
1090 */
1091 ecc_size0 = (nerrors == 8) ?
1092 BCH8R_ECC_SIZE0 : BCH4R_ECC_SIZE0;
1093 ecc_size1 = (nerrors == 8) ?
1094 BCH8R_ECC_SIZE1 : BCH4R_ECC_SIZE1;
1095 }
1096
1097 /* Perform ecc calculation for one page (< 4096) */
1098 nsectors = info->nand.ecc.steps;
1099 }
Afzal Mohammed2ef9f3d2012-10-04 19:03:06 +05301100
1101 writel(ECC1, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control);
1102
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301103 /* Configure ecc size for BCH */
1104 val = (ecc_size1 << ECCSIZE1_SHIFT) | (ecc_size0 << ECCSIZE0_SHIFT);
Afzal Mohammed2ef9f3d2012-10-04 19:03:06 +05301105 writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_size_config);
1106
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301107 dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0;
1108
Afzal Mohammed2ef9f3d2012-10-04 19:03:06 +05301109 /* BCH configuration */
1110 val = ((1 << 16) | /* enable BCH */
1111 (((nerrors == 8) ? 1 : 0) << 12) | /* 8 or 4 bits */
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301112 (wr_mode << 8) | /* wrap mode */
Afzal Mohammed2ef9f3d2012-10-04 19:03:06 +05301113 (dev_width << 7) | /* bus width */
1114 (((nsectors-1) & 0x7) << 4) | /* number of sectors */
1115 (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | /* ECC CS */
1116 (0x1)); /* enable ECC */
1117
1118 writel(val, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config);
1119
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301120 /* Clear ecc and enable bits */
Afzal Mohammed2ef9f3d2012-10-04 19:03:06 +05301121 writel(ECCCLEAR | ECC1, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control);
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001122}
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301123#endif
Pekon Gupta2c9f2362014-02-26 15:53:13 +05301124static u8 bch4_polynomial[] = {0x28, 0x13, 0xcc, 0x39, 0x96, 0xac, 0x7f};
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001125
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301126#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001127/**
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001128 * omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8 - Generate 13 bytes of ECC bytes
1129 * @mtd: MTD device structure
1130 * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
1131 * @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer
1132 */
1133static int omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
1134 u_char *ecc_code)
1135{
1136 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
1137 mtd);
Afzal Mohammed2ef9f3d2012-10-04 19:03:06 +05301138 unsigned long nsectors, val1, val2, val3, val4;
1139 int i;
1140
1141 nsectors = ((readl(info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1;
1142
1143 for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) {
1144
1145 /* Read hw-computed remainder */
1146 val1 = readl(info->reg.gpmc_bch_result0[i]);
1147 val2 = readl(info->reg.gpmc_bch_result1[i]);
1148 val3 = readl(info->reg.gpmc_bch_result2[i]);
1149 val4 = readl(info->reg.gpmc_bch_result3[i]);
1150
1151 /*
1152 * Add constant polynomial to remainder, in order to get an ecc
1153 * sequence of 0xFFs for a buffer filled with 0xFFs.
1154 */
1155 *ecc_code++ = 0xef ^ (val4 & 0xFF);
1156 *ecc_code++ = 0x51 ^ ((val3 >> 24) & 0xFF);
1157 *ecc_code++ = 0x2e ^ ((val3 >> 16) & 0xFF);
1158 *ecc_code++ = 0x09 ^ ((val3 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1159 *ecc_code++ = 0xed ^ (val3 & 0xFF);
1160 *ecc_code++ = 0x93 ^ ((val2 >> 24) & 0xFF);
1161 *ecc_code++ = 0x9a ^ ((val2 >> 16) & 0xFF);
1162 *ecc_code++ = 0xc2 ^ ((val2 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1163 *ecc_code++ = 0x97 ^ (val2 & 0xFF);
1164 *ecc_code++ = 0x79 ^ ((val1 >> 24) & 0xFF);
1165 *ecc_code++ = 0xe5 ^ ((val1 >> 16) & 0xFF);
1166 *ecc_code++ = 0x24 ^ ((val1 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1167 *ecc_code++ = 0xb5 ^ (val1 & 0xFF);
1168 }
1169
1170 return 0;
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001171}
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301172#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH */
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001173
1174/**
Pekon Guptaa4c7ca02014-02-26 15:53:11 +05301175 * omap_calculate_ecc_bch - Generate bytes of ECC bytes
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301176 * @mtd: MTD device structure
1177 * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
1178 * @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer
1179 *
1180 * Support calculating of BCH4/8 ecc vectors for the page
1181 */
Pekon Guptaa4c7ca02014-02-26 15:53:11 +05301182static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
Pekon Guptaf5dc06f2014-02-26 15:53:12 +05301183 const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_calc)
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301184{
1185 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
1186 mtd);
Pekon Guptaf5dc06f2014-02-26 15:53:12 +05301187 int eccbytes = info->nand.ecc.bytes;
1188 struct gpmc_nand_regs *gpmc_regs = &info->reg;
1189 u8 *ecc_code;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301190 unsigned long nsectors, bch_val1, bch_val2, bch_val3, bch_val4;
Pekon Guptaf5dc06f2014-02-26 15:53:12 +05301191 int i;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301192
1193 nsectors = ((readl(info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301194 for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) {
Pekon Guptaf5dc06f2014-02-26 15:53:12 +05301195 ecc_code = ecc_calc;
1196 switch (info->ecc_opt) {
1197 case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
1198 bch_val1 = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result0[i]);
1199 bch_val2 = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result1[i]);
1200 bch_val3 = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result2[i]);
1201 bch_val4 = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result3[i]);
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301202 *ecc_code++ = (bch_val4 & 0xFF);
1203 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val3 >> 24) & 0xFF);
1204 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val3 >> 16) & 0xFF);
1205 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val3 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1206 *ecc_code++ = (bch_val3 & 0xFF);
1207 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val2 >> 24) & 0xFF);
1208 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val2 >> 16) & 0xFF);
1209 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val2 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1210 *ecc_code++ = (bch_val2 & 0xFF);
1211 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val1 >> 24) & 0xFF);
1212 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val1 >> 16) & 0xFF);
1213 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val1 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1214 *ecc_code++ = (bch_val1 & 0xFF);
Pekon Guptaf5dc06f2014-02-26 15:53:12 +05301215 break;
Pekon Gupta2c9f2362014-02-26 15:53:13 +05301216 case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
Pekon Guptaf5dc06f2014-02-26 15:53:12 +05301217 case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW:
1218 bch_val1 = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result0[i]);
1219 bch_val2 = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result1[i]);
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301220 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val2 >> 12) & 0xFF);
1221 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val2 >> 4) & 0xFF);
1222 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val2 & 0xF) << 4) |
1223 ((bch_val1 >> 28) & 0xF);
1224 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val1 >> 20) & 0xFF);
1225 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val1 >> 12) & 0xFF);
1226 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val1 >> 4) & 0xFF);
1227 *ecc_code++ = ((bch_val1 & 0xF) << 4);
Pekon Guptaf5dc06f2014-02-26 15:53:12 +05301228 break;
1229 default:
1230 return -EINVAL;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301231 }
Pekon Guptaf5dc06f2014-02-26 15:53:12 +05301232
1233 /* ECC scheme specific syndrome customizations */
1234 switch (info->ecc_opt) {
Pekon Gupta2c9f2362014-02-26 15:53:13 +05301235 case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
1236 /* Add constant polynomial to remainder, so that
1237 * ECC of blank pages results in 0x0 on reading back */
1238 for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++)
1239 ecc_calc[i] ^= bch4_polynomial[i];
1240 break;
Pekon Guptaf5dc06f2014-02-26 15:53:12 +05301241 case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW:
1242 /* Set 8th ECC byte as 0x0 for ROM compatibility */
1243 ecc_calc[eccbytes - 1] = 0x0;
1244 break;
1245 case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
1246 /* Set 14th ECC byte as 0x0 for ROM compatibility */
1247 ecc_calc[eccbytes - 1] = 0x0;
1248 break;
1249 default:
1250 return -EINVAL;
1251 }
1252
1253 ecc_calc += eccbytes;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301254 }
1255
1256 return 0;
1257}
1258
1259/**
1260 * erased_sector_bitflips - count bit flips
1261 * @data: data sector buffer
1262 * @oob: oob buffer
1263 * @info: omap_nand_info
1264 *
1265 * Check the bit flips in erased page falls below correctable level.
1266 * If falls below, report the page as erased with correctable bit
1267 * flip, else report as uncorrectable page.
1268 */
1269static int erased_sector_bitflips(u_char *data, u_char *oob,
1270 struct omap_nand_info *info)
1271{
1272 int flip_bits = 0, i;
1273
1274 for (i = 0; i < info->nand.ecc.size; i++) {
1275 flip_bits += hweight8(~data[i]);
1276 if (flip_bits > info->nand.ecc.strength)
1277 return 0;
1278 }
1279
1280 for (i = 0; i < info->nand.ecc.bytes - 1; i++) {
1281 flip_bits += hweight8(~oob[i]);
1282 if (flip_bits > info->nand.ecc.strength)
1283 return 0;
1284 }
1285
1286 /*
1287 * Bit flips falls in correctable level.
1288 * Fill data area with 0xFF
1289 */
1290 if (flip_bits) {
1291 memset(data, 0xFF, info->nand.ecc.size);
1292 memset(oob, 0xFF, info->nand.ecc.bytes);
1293 }
1294
1295 return flip_bits;
1296}
1297
Pekon Gupta2c9f2362014-02-26 15:53:13 +05301298#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301299/**
1300 * omap_elm_correct_data - corrects page data area in case error reported
1301 * @mtd: MTD device structure
1302 * @data: page data
1303 * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
1304 * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
1305 *
1306 * Calculated ecc vector reported as zero in case of non-error pages.
Pekon Gupta78f43c52014-03-18 18:56:44 +05301307 * In case of non-zero ecc vector, first filter out erased-pages, and
1308 * then process data via ELM to detect bit-flips.
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301309 */
1310static int omap_elm_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
1311 u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
1312{
1313 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
1314 mtd);
Pekon Guptade0a4d62014-03-18 18:56:43 +05301315 struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &info->nand.ecc;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301316 int eccsteps = info->nand.ecc.steps;
1317 int i , j, stat = 0;
Pekon Guptade0a4d62014-03-18 18:56:43 +05301318 int eccflag, actual_eccbytes;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301319 struct elm_errorvec err_vec[ERROR_VECTOR_MAX];
1320 u_char *ecc_vec = calc_ecc;
1321 u_char *spare_ecc = read_ecc;
1322 u_char *erased_ecc_vec;
Pekon Gupta78f43c52014-03-18 18:56:44 +05301323 u_char *buf;
1324 int bitflip_count;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301325 bool is_error_reported = false;
Pekon Guptab08e1f62014-03-18 18:56:45 +05301326 u32 bit_pos, byte_pos, error_max, pos;
Pekon Gupta13fbe062014-03-18 18:56:46 +05301327 int err;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301328
Pekon Guptade0a4d62014-03-18 18:56:43 +05301329 switch (info->ecc_opt) {
1330 case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW:
1331 /* omit 7th ECC byte reserved for ROM code compatibility */
1332 actual_eccbytes = ecc->bytes - 1;
Pekon Gupta78f43c52014-03-18 18:56:44 +05301333 erased_ecc_vec = bch4_vector;
Pekon Guptade0a4d62014-03-18 18:56:43 +05301334 break;
1335 case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
1336 /* omit 14th ECC byte reserved for ROM code compatibility */
1337 actual_eccbytes = ecc->bytes - 1;
Pekon Gupta78f43c52014-03-18 18:56:44 +05301338 erased_ecc_vec = bch8_vector;
Pekon Guptade0a4d62014-03-18 18:56:43 +05301339 break;
1340 default:
1341 pr_err("invalid driver configuration\n");
1342 return -EINVAL;
1343 }
1344
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301345 /* Initialize elm error vector to zero */
1346 memset(err_vec, 0, sizeof(err_vec));
1347
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301348 for (i = 0; i < eccsteps ; i++) {
1349 eccflag = 0; /* initialize eccflag */
1350
1351 /*
1352 * Check any error reported,
1353 * In case of error, non zero ecc reported.
1354 */
Pekon Guptade0a4d62014-03-18 18:56:43 +05301355 for (j = 0; j < actual_eccbytes; j++) {
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301356 if (calc_ecc[j] != 0) {
1357 eccflag = 1; /* non zero ecc, error present */
1358 break;
1359 }
1360 }
1361
1362 if (eccflag == 1) {
Pekon Gupta78f43c52014-03-18 18:56:44 +05301363 if (memcmp(calc_ecc, erased_ecc_vec,
1364 actual_eccbytes) == 0) {
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301365 /*
Pekon Gupta78f43c52014-03-18 18:56:44 +05301366 * calc_ecc[] matches pattern for ECC(all 0xff)
1367 * so this is definitely an erased-page
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301368 */
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301369 } else {
Pekon Gupta78f43c52014-03-18 18:56:44 +05301370 buf = &data[info->nand.ecc.size * i];
1371 /*
1372 * count number of 0-bits in read_buf.
1373 * This check can be removed once a similar
1374 * check is introduced in generic NAND driver
1375 */
1376 bitflip_count = erased_sector_bitflips(
1377 buf, read_ecc, info);
1378 if (bitflip_count) {
1379 /*
1380 * number of 0-bits within ECC limits
1381 * So this may be an erased-page
1382 */
1383 stat += bitflip_count;
1384 } else {
1385 /*
1386 * Too many 0-bits. It may be a
1387 * - programmed-page, OR
1388 * - erased-page with many bit-flips
1389 * So this page requires check by ELM
1390 */
1391 err_vec[i].error_reported = true;
1392 is_error_reported = true;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301393 }
1394 }
1395 }
1396
1397 /* Update the ecc vector */
Pekon Guptade0a4d62014-03-18 18:56:43 +05301398 calc_ecc += ecc->bytes;
1399 read_ecc += ecc->bytes;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301400 }
1401
1402 /* Check if any error reported */
1403 if (!is_error_reported)
1404 return 0;
1405
1406 /* Decode BCH error using ELM module */
1407 elm_decode_bch_error_page(info->elm_dev, ecc_vec, err_vec);
1408
Pekon Gupta13fbe062014-03-18 18:56:46 +05301409 err = 0;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301410 for (i = 0; i < eccsteps; i++) {
Pekon Gupta13fbe062014-03-18 18:56:46 +05301411 if (err_vec[i].error_uncorrectable) {
1412 pr_err("nand: uncorrectable bit-flips found\n");
1413 err = -EBADMSG;
1414 } else if (err_vec[i].error_reported) {
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301415 for (j = 0; j < err_vec[i].error_count; j++) {
Pekon Guptab08e1f62014-03-18 18:56:45 +05301416 switch (info->ecc_opt) {
1417 case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW:
1418 /* Add 4 bits to take care of padding */
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301419 pos = err_vec[i].error_loc[j] +
1420 BCH4_BIT_PAD;
Pekon Guptab08e1f62014-03-18 18:56:45 +05301421 break;
1422 case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
1423 pos = err_vec[i].error_loc[j];
1424 break;
1425 default:
1426 return -EINVAL;
1427 }
1428 error_max = (ecc->size + actual_eccbytes) * 8;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301429 /* Calculate bit position of error */
1430 bit_pos = pos % 8;
1431
1432 /* Calculate byte position of error */
1433 byte_pos = (error_max - pos - 1) / 8;
1434
1435 if (pos < error_max) {
Pekon Gupta13fbe062014-03-18 18:56:46 +05301436 if (byte_pos < 512) {
1437 pr_debug("bitflip@dat[%d]=%x\n",
1438 byte_pos, data[byte_pos]);
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301439 data[byte_pos] ^= 1 << bit_pos;
Pekon Gupta13fbe062014-03-18 18:56:46 +05301440 } else {
1441 pr_debug("bitflip@oob[%d]=%x\n",
1442 (byte_pos - 512),
1443 spare_ecc[byte_pos - 512]);
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301444 spare_ecc[byte_pos - 512] ^=
1445 1 << bit_pos;
Pekon Gupta13fbe062014-03-18 18:56:46 +05301446 }
1447 } else {
1448 pr_err("invalid bit-flip @ %d:%d\n",
1449 byte_pos, bit_pos);
1450 err = -EBADMSG;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301451 }
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301452 }
1453 }
1454
1455 /* Update number of correctable errors */
1456 stat += err_vec[i].error_count;
1457
1458 /* Update page data with sector size */
Pekon Guptab08e1f62014-03-18 18:56:45 +05301459 data += ecc->size;
Pekon Guptade0a4d62014-03-18 18:56:43 +05301460 spare_ecc += ecc->bytes;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301461 }
1462
Pekon Gupta13fbe062014-03-18 18:56:46 +05301463 return (err) ? err : stat;
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301464}
1465
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001466/**
Philip Avinash62116e52013-01-04 13:26:51 +05301467 * omap_write_page_bch - BCH ecc based write page function for entire page
1468 * @mtd: mtd info structure
1469 * @chip: nand chip info structure
1470 * @buf: data buffer
1471 * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
1472 *
1473 * Custom write page method evolved to support multi sector writing in one shot
1474 */
1475static int omap_write_page_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
1476 const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
1477{
1478 int i;
1479 uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
1480 uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
1481
1482 /* Enable GPMC ecc engine */
1483 chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE);
1484
1485 /* Write data */
1486 chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
1487
1488 /* Update ecc vector from GPMC result registers */
1489 chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, buf, &ecc_calc[0]);
1490
1491 for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
1492 chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i];
1493
1494 /* Write ecc vector to OOB area */
1495 chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
1496 return 0;
1497}
1498
1499/**
1500 * omap_read_page_bch - BCH ecc based page read function for entire page
1501 * @mtd: mtd info structure
1502 * @chip: nand chip info structure
1503 * @buf: buffer to store read data
1504 * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi
1505 * @page: page number to read
1506 *
1507 * For BCH ecc scheme, GPMC used for syndrome calculation and ELM module
1508 * used for error correction.
1509 * Custom method evolved to support ELM error correction & multi sector
1510 * reading. On reading page data area is read along with OOB data with
1511 * ecc engine enabled. ecc vector updated after read of OOB data.
1512 * For non error pages ecc vector reported as zero.
1513 */
1514static int omap_read_page_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
1515 uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
1516{
1517 uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
1518 uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode;
1519 uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
1520 uint8_t *oob = &chip->oob_poi[eccpos[0]];
1521 uint32_t oob_pos = mtd->writesize + chip->ecc.layout->eccpos[0];
1522 int stat;
1523 unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
1524
1525 /* Enable GPMC ecc engine */
1526 chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
1527
1528 /* Read data */
1529 chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
1530
1531 /* Read oob bytes */
1532 chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, oob_pos, -1);
1533 chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.total);
1534
1535 /* Calculate ecc bytes */
1536 chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, buf, ecc_calc);
1537
1538 memcpy(ecc_code, &chip->oob_poi[eccpos[0]], chip->ecc.total);
1539
1540 stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, buf, ecc_code, ecc_calc);
1541
1542 if (stat < 0) {
1543 mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
1544 } else {
1545 mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
1546 max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, stat);
1547 }
1548
1549 return max_bitflips;
1550}
1551
1552/**
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301553 * is_elm_present - checks for presence of ELM module by scanning DT nodes
1554 * @omap_nand_info: NAND device structure containing platform data
1555 * @bch_type: 0x0=BCH4, 0x1=BCH8, 0x2=BCH16
1556 */
1557static int is_elm_present(struct omap_nand_info *info,
1558 struct device_node *elm_node, enum bch_ecc bch_type)
1559{
1560 struct platform_device *pdev;
1561 info->is_elm_used = false;
1562 /* check whether elm-id is passed via DT */
1563 if (!elm_node) {
1564 pr_err("nand: error: ELM DT node not found\n");
1565 return -ENODEV;
1566 }
1567 pdev = of_find_device_by_node(elm_node);
1568 /* check whether ELM device is registered */
1569 if (!pdev) {
1570 pr_err("nand: error: ELM device not found\n");
1571 return -ENODEV;
1572 }
1573 /* ELM module available, now configure it */
1574 info->elm_dev = &pdev->dev;
1575 if (elm_config(info->elm_dev, bch_type))
1576 return -ENODEV;
1577 info->is_elm_used = true;
1578 return 0;
1579}
1580#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH */
1581
Bill Pemberton06f25512012-11-19 13:23:07 -05001582static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001583{
1584 struct omap_nand_info *info;
1585 struct omap_nand_platform_data *pdata;
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301586 struct mtd_info *mtd;
1587 struct nand_chip *nand_chip;
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301588 struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001589 int err;
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301590 int i;
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301591 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1592 unsigned sig;
Pekon Guptaeae39cb2014-02-17 13:11:23 +05301593 unsigned oob_index;
Afzal Mohammed9c4c2f82012-08-30 12:53:23 -07001594 struct resource *res;
Daniel Mackccf04c52012-12-14 11:36:41 +01001595 struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {};
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001596
Jingoo Han453810b2013-07-30 17:18:33 +09001597 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001598 if (pdata == NULL) {
1599 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data missing\n");
1600 return -ENODEV;
1601 }
1602
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301603 info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct omap_nand_info),
1604 GFP_KERNEL);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001605 if (!info)
1606 return -ENOMEM;
1607
1608 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
1609
1610 spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
1611 init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);
1612
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301613 info->pdev = pdev;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001614 info->gpmc_cs = pdata->cs;
Afzal Mohammed65b97cf2012-08-30 12:53:22 -07001615 info->reg = pdata->reg;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301616 info->of_node = pdata->of_node;
Pekon Gupta4e558072014-03-18 18:56:42 +05301617 info->ecc_opt = pdata->ecc_opt;
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301618 mtd = &info->mtd;
1619 mtd->priv = &info->nand;
1620 mtd->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1621 mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1622 nand_chip = &info->nand;
Pekon Gupta32d42a82013-10-24 18:20:23 +05301623 nand_chip->ecc.priv = NULL;
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301624 nand_chip->options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001625
Afzal Mohammed9c4c2f82012-08-30 12:53:23 -07001626 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1627 if (res == NULL) {
1628 err = -EINVAL;
1629 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting memory resource\n");
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301630 goto return_error;
Afzal Mohammed9c4c2f82012-08-30 12:53:23 -07001631 }
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001632
Afzal Mohammed9c4c2f82012-08-30 12:53:23 -07001633 info->phys_base = res->start;
1634 info->mem_size = resource_size(res);
1635
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301636 if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, info->phys_base,
1637 info->mem_size, pdev->dev.driver->name)) {
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001638 err = -EBUSY;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301639 goto return_error;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001640 }
1641
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301642 nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, info->phys_base,
1643 info->mem_size);
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301644 if (!nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R) {
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001645 err = -ENOMEM;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301646 goto return_error;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001647 }
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +05301648
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301649 nand_chip->controller = &info->controller;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001650
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301651 nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R;
1652 nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = omap_hwcontrol;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001653
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001654 /*
1655 * If RDY/BSY line is connected to OMAP then use the omap ready
Peter Meerwald4cacbe22012-07-19 13:21:04 +02001656 * function and the generic nand_wait function which reads the status
1657 * register after monitoring the RDY/BSY line. Otherwise use a standard
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001658 * chip delay which is slightly more than tR (AC Timing) of the NAND
1659 * device and read status register until you get a failure or success
1660 */
1661 if (pdata->dev_ready) {
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301662 nand_chip->dev_ready = omap_dev_ready;
1663 nand_chip->chip_delay = 0;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001664 } else {
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301665 nand_chip->waitfunc = omap_wait;
1666 nand_chip->chip_delay = 50;
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001667 }
1668
Pekon Guptaf18befb2013-10-24 18:20:20 +05301669 /* scan NAND device connected to chip controller */
1670 nand_chip->options |= pdata->devsize & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
1671 if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) {
1672 pr_err("nand device scan failed, may be bus-width mismatch\n");
1673 err = -ENXIO;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301674 goto return_error;
Pekon Guptaf18befb2013-10-24 18:20:20 +05301675 }
1676
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301677 /* check for small page devices */
1678 if ((mtd->oobsize < 64) && (pdata->ecc_opt != OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW)) {
1679 pr_err("small page devices are not supported\n");
1680 err = -EINVAL;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301681 goto return_error;
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301682 }
1683
Pekon Guptaf18befb2013-10-24 18:20:20 +05301684 /* re-populate low-level callbacks based on xfer modes */
Sukumar Ghorai1b0b323c2011-01-28 15:42:04 +05301685 switch (pdata->xfer_type) {
1686 case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_POLLED:
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301687 nand_chip->read_buf = omap_read_buf_pref;
1688 nand_chip->write_buf = omap_write_buf_pref;
Sukumar Ghorai1b0b323c2011-01-28 15:42:04 +05301689 break;
vimal singhdfe32892009-07-13 16:29:16 +05301690
Sukumar Ghorai1b0b323c2011-01-28 15:42:04 +05301691 case NAND_OMAP_POLLED:
Brian Norriscf0e4d22013-10-30 19:39:51 -04001692 /* Use nand_base defaults for {read,write}_buf */
Sukumar Ghorai1b0b323c2011-01-28 15:42:04 +05301693 break;
1694
1695 case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_DMA:
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +01001696 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1697 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1698 sig = OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC;
1699 info->dma = dma_request_channel(mask, omap_dma_filter_fn, &sig);
1700 if (!info->dma) {
Russell King2df41d02012-04-25 00:19:39 +01001701 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA engine request failed\n");
1702 err = -ENXIO;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301703 goto return_error;
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +01001704 } else {
1705 struct dma_slave_config cfg;
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +01001706
1707 memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
1708 cfg.src_addr = info->phys_base;
1709 cfg.dst_addr = info->phys_base;
1710 cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1711 cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1712 cfg.src_maxburst = 16;
1713 cfg.dst_maxburst = 16;
Arnd Bergmannd680e2c2012-08-04 11:05:25 +00001714 err = dmaengine_slave_config(info->dma, &cfg);
1715 if (err) {
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +01001716 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA engine slave config failed: %d\n",
Arnd Bergmannd680e2c2012-08-04 11:05:25 +00001717 err);
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301718 goto return_error;
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +01001719 }
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301720 nand_chip->read_buf = omap_read_buf_dma_pref;
1721 nand_chip->write_buf = omap_write_buf_dma_pref;
Sukumar Ghorai1b0b323c2011-01-28 15:42:04 +05301722 }
1723 break;
1724
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +05301725 case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_IRQ:
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -07001726 info->gpmc_irq_fifo = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1727 if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo <= 0) {
1728 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting fifo irq\n");
1729 err = -ENODEV;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301730 goto return_error;
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -07001731 }
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301732 err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, info->gpmc_irq_fifo,
1733 omap_nand_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1734 "gpmc-nand-fifo", info);
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +05301735 if (err) {
1736 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq(%d) error:%d",
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -07001737 info->gpmc_irq_fifo, err);
1738 info->gpmc_irq_fifo = 0;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301739 goto return_error;
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +05301740 }
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -07001741
1742 info->gpmc_irq_count = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
1743 if (info->gpmc_irq_count <= 0) {
1744 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting count irq\n");
1745 err = -ENODEV;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301746 goto return_error;
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -07001747 }
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301748 err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, info->gpmc_irq_count,
1749 omap_nand_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
1750 "gpmc-nand-count", info);
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -07001751 if (err) {
1752 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq(%d) error:%d",
1753 info->gpmc_irq_count, err);
1754 info->gpmc_irq_count = 0;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301755 goto return_error;
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -07001756 }
1757
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301758 nand_chip->read_buf = omap_read_buf_irq_pref;
1759 nand_chip->write_buf = omap_write_buf_irq_pref;
Afzal Mohammed5c468452012-08-30 12:53:24 -07001760
Sukumar Ghorai4e070372011-01-28 15:42:06 +05301761 break;
1762
Sukumar Ghorai1b0b323c2011-01-28 15:42:04 +05301763 default:
1764 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1765 "xfer_type(%d) not supported!\n", pdata->xfer_type);
1766 err = -EINVAL;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301767 goto return_error;
vimal singh59e9c5a2009-07-13 16:26:24 +05301768 }
Sukumar Ghorai1b0b323c2011-01-28 15:42:04 +05301769
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301770 /* populate MTD interface based on ECC scheme */
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301771 nand_chip->ecc.layout = &omap_oobinfo;
1772 ecclayout = &omap_oobinfo;
Pekon Gupta4e558072014-03-18 18:56:42 +05301773 switch (info->ecc_opt) {
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301774 case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW:
1775 pr_info("nand: using OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW\n");
1776 nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301777 nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
1778 nand_chip->ecc.size = 512;
1779 nand_chip->ecc.strength = 1;
1780 nand_chip->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc;
1781 nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc;
1782 nand_chip->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data;
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301783 /* define ECC layout */
1784 ecclayout->eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes *
1785 (mtd->writesize /
1786 nand_chip->ecc.size);
1787 if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
Pekon Guptaeae39cb2014-02-17 13:11:23 +05301788 oob_index = BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301789 else
Pekon Guptaeae39cb2014-02-17 13:11:23 +05301790 oob_index = 1;
1791 for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++, oob_index++)
1792 ecclayout->eccpos[i] = oob_index;
Pekon Guptaaa6092f2014-02-17 13:11:24 +05301793 /* no reserved-marker in ecclayout for this ecc-scheme */
1794 ecclayout->oobfree->offset =
1795 ecclayout->eccpos[ecclayout->eccbytes - 1] + 1;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301796 break;
1797
1798 case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
1799#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
1800 pr_info("nand: using OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW\n");
1801 nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
1802 nand_chip->ecc.size = 512;
1803 nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 7;
1804 nand_chip->ecc.strength = 4;
1805 nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
Pekon Gupta32d42a82013-10-24 18:20:23 +05301806 nand_chip->ecc.correct = nand_bch_correct_data;
Pekon Gupta2c9f2362014-02-26 15:53:13 +05301807 nand_chip->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301808 /* define ECC layout */
1809 ecclayout->eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes *
1810 (mtd->writesize /
1811 nand_chip->ecc.size);
Pekon Guptaeae39cb2014-02-17 13:11:23 +05301812 oob_index = BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
1813 for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++, oob_index++) {
1814 ecclayout->eccpos[i] = oob_index;
1815 if (((i + 1) % nand_chip->ecc.bytes) == 0)
1816 oob_index++;
1817 }
Pekon Guptaaa6092f2014-02-17 13:11:24 +05301818 /* include reserved-marker in ecclayout->oobfree calculation */
1819 ecclayout->oobfree->offset = 1 +
1820 ecclayout->eccpos[ecclayout->eccbytes - 1] + 1;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301821 /* software bch library is used for locating errors */
Pekon Gupta32d42a82013-10-24 18:20:23 +05301822 nand_chip->ecc.priv = nand_bch_init(mtd,
1823 nand_chip->ecc.size,
1824 nand_chip->ecc.bytes,
1825 &nand_chip->ecc.layout);
1826 if (!nand_chip->ecc.priv) {
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301827 pr_err("nand: error: unable to use s/w BCH library\n");
1828 err = -EINVAL;
1829 }
1830 break;
1831#else
1832 pr_err("nand: error: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH not enabled\n");
1833 err = -EINVAL;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301834 goto return_error;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301835#endif
1836
1837 case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW:
1838#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
1839 pr_info("nand: using OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW ECC scheme\n");
1840 nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
1841 nand_chip->ecc.size = 512;
1842 /* 14th bit is kept reserved for ROM-code compatibility */
1843 nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 7 + 1;
1844 nand_chip->ecc.strength = 4;
1845 nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
1846 nand_chip->ecc.correct = omap_elm_correct_data;
Pekon Guptaa4c7ca02014-02-26 15:53:11 +05301847 nand_chip->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301848 nand_chip->ecc.read_page = omap_read_page_bch;
1849 nand_chip->ecc.write_page = omap_write_page_bch;
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301850 /* define ECC layout */
1851 ecclayout->eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes *
1852 (mtd->writesize /
1853 nand_chip->ecc.size);
Pekon Guptaeae39cb2014-02-17 13:11:23 +05301854 oob_index = BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
1855 for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++, oob_index++)
1856 ecclayout->eccpos[i] = oob_index;
Pekon Guptaaa6092f2014-02-17 13:11:24 +05301857 /* reserved marker already included in ecclayout->eccbytes */
1858 ecclayout->oobfree->offset =
1859 ecclayout->eccpos[ecclayout->eccbytes - 1] + 1;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301860 /* This ECC scheme requires ELM H/W block */
1861 if (is_elm_present(info, pdata->elm_of_node, BCH4_ECC) < 0) {
1862 pr_err("nand: error: could not initialize ELM\n");
1863 err = -ENODEV;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301864 goto return_error;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301865 }
1866 break;
1867#else
1868 pr_err("nand: error: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH not enabled\n");
1869 err = -EINVAL;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301870 goto return_error;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301871#endif
1872
1873 case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
1874#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
1875 pr_info("nand: using OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW\n");
1876 nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
1877 nand_chip->ecc.size = 512;
1878 nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 13;
1879 nand_chip->ecc.strength = 8;
1880 nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
Pekon Gupta32d42a82013-10-24 18:20:23 +05301881 nand_chip->ecc.correct = nand_bch_correct_data;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301882 nand_chip->ecc.calculate = omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8;
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301883 /* define ECC layout */
1884 ecclayout->eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes *
1885 (mtd->writesize /
1886 nand_chip->ecc.size);
Pekon Guptaeae39cb2014-02-17 13:11:23 +05301887 oob_index = BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
1888 for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++, oob_index++) {
1889 ecclayout->eccpos[i] = oob_index;
1890 if (((i + 1) % nand_chip->ecc.bytes) == 0)
1891 oob_index++;
1892 }
Pekon Guptaaa6092f2014-02-17 13:11:24 +05301893 /* include reserved-marker in ecclayout->oobfree calculation */
1894 ecclayout->oobfree->offset = 1 +
1895 ecclayout->eccpos[ecclayout->eccbytes - 1] + 1;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301896 /* software bch library is used for locating errors */
Pekon Gupta32d42a82013-10-24 18:20:23 +05301897 nand_chip->ecc.priv = nand_bch_init(mtd,
1898 nand_chip->ecc.size,
1899 nand_chip->ecc.bytes,
1900 &nand_chip->ecc.layout);
1901 if (!nand_chip->ecc.priv) {
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301902 pr_err("nand: error: unable to use s/w BCH library\n");
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001903 err = -EINVAL;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301904 goto return_error;
Ivan Djelic0e618ef2012-04-30 12:17:18 +02001905 }
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301906 break;
1907#else
1908 pr_err("nand: error: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH not enabled\n");
1909 err = -EINVAL;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301910 goto return_error;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301911#endif
1912
1913 case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
1914#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
1915 pr_info("nand: using OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW ECC scheme\n");
1916 nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
1917 nand_chip->ecc.size = 512;
1918 /* 14th bit is kept reserved for ROM-code compatibility */
1919 nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 13 + 1;
1920 nand_chip->ecc.strength = 8;
1921 nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
1922 nand_chip->ecc.correct = omap_elm_correct_data;
Pekon Guptaa4c7ca02014-02-26 15:53:11 +05301923 nand_chip->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301924 nand_chip->ecc.read_page = omap_read_page_bch;
1925 nand_chip->ecc.write_page = omap_write_page_bch;
1926 /* This ECC scheme requires ELM H/W block */
Wei Yongjun92114392013-11-01 08:16:18 +08001927 err = is_elm_present(info, pdata->elm_of_node, BCH8_ECC);
1928 if (err < 0) {
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301929 pr_err("nand: error: could not initialize ELM\n");
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301930 goto return_error;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301931 }
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301932 /* define ECC layout */
1933 ecclayout->eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes *
1934 (mtd->writesize /
1935 nand_chip->ecc.size);
Pekon Guptaeae39cb2014-02-17 13:11:23 +05301936 oob_index = BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
1937 for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++, oob_index++)
1938 ecclayout->eccpos[i] = oob_index;
Pekon Guptaaa6092f2014-02-17 13:11:24 +05301939 /* reserved marker already included in ecclayout->eccbytes */
1940 ecclayout->oobfree->offset =
1941 ecclayout->eccpos[ecclayout->eccbytes - 1] + 1;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301942 break;
1943#else
1944 pr_err("nand: error: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH not enabled\n");
1945 err = -EINVAL;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301946 goto return_error;
Pekon Guptaa919e512013-10-24 18:20:21 +05301947#endif
1948
1949 default:
1950 pr_err("nand: error: invalid or unsupported ECC scheme\n");
1951 err = -EINVAL;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301952 goto return_error;
Sukumar Ghoraif3d73f32011-01-28 15:42:08 +05301953 }
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001954
Pekon Guptabb38eef2014-02-17 13:11:25 +05301955 /* all OOB bytes from oobfree->offset till end off OOB are free */
1956 ecclayout->oobfree->length = mtd->oobsize - ecclayout->oobfree->offset;
Pekon Guptab491da72013-10-24 18:20:22 +05301957 /* check if NAND device's OOB is enough to store ECC signatures */
1958 if (mtd->oobsize < (ecclayout->eccbytes + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH)) {
1959 pr_err("not enough OOB bytes required = %d, available=%d\n",
1960 ecclayout->eccbytes, mtd->oobsize);
1961 err = -EINVAL;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301962 goto return_error;
Sukumar Ghoraif040d332011-01-28 15:42:09 +05301963 }
Sukumar Ghorai1b0b323c2011-01-28 15:42:04 +05301964
Jan Weitzela80f1c12011-04-19 16:15:34 +02001965 /* second phase scan */
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301966 if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) {
Jan Weitzela80f1c12011-04-19 16:15:34 +02001967 err = -ENXIO;
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301968 goto return_error;
Jan Weitzela80f1c12011-04-19 16:15:34 +02001969 }
1970
Daniel Mackccf04c52012-12-14 11:36:41 +01001971 ppdata.of_node = pdata->of_node;
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301972 mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata, pdata->parts,
Artem Bityutskiy42d7fbe2012-03-09 19:24:26 +02001973 pdata->nr_parts);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001974
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301975 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001976
1977 return 0;
1978
Pekon Gupta70ba6d72013-10-24 18:20:25 +05301979return_error:
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +01001980 if (info->dma)
1981 dma_release_channel(info->dma);
Pekon Gupta32d42a82013-10-24 18:20:23 +05301982 if (nand_chip->ecc.priv) {
1983 nand_bch_free(nand_chip->ecc.priv);
1984 nand_chip->ecc.priv = NULL;
1985 }
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07001986 return err;
1987}
1988
1989static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1990{
1991 struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05301992 struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
Vimal Singhf35b6ed2010-01-05 16:01:08 +05301993 struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
1994 mtd);
Pekon Gupta32d42a82013-10-24 18:20:23 +05301995 if (nand_chip->ecc.priv) {
1996 nand_bch_free(nand_chip->ecc.priv);
1997 nand_chip->ecc.priv = NULL;
1998 }
Russell King763e7352012-04-25 00:16:00 +01001999 if (info->dma)
2000 dma_release_channel(info->dma);
Pekon Gupta633deb52013-10-24 18:20:19 +05302001 nand_release(mtd);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07002002 return 0;
2003}
2004
2005static struct platform_driver omap_nand_driver = {
2006 .probe = omap_nand_probe,
2007 .remove = omap_nand_remove,
2008 .driver = {
2009 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
2010 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2011 },
2012};
2013
Axel Linf99640d2011-11-27 20:45:03 +08002014module_platform_driver(omap_nand_driver);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07002015
Axel Linc804c732011-03-07 11:04:24 +08002016MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
Vimal Singh67ce04b2009-05-12 13:47:03 -07002017MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2018MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for NAND flash on TI OMAP boards");