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H. Peter Anvin1965aae2008-10-22 22:26:29 -07001#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_H
2#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_H
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004
5/*
6 * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. On
7 * the i386, we use that, but "fold" the mid level into the top-level page
8 * table, so that we physically have the same two-level page table as the
9 * i386 mmu expects.
10 *
11 * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
12 * the i386 page table tree.
13 */
14#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
15#include <asm/processor.h>
16#include <asm/fixmap.h>
17#include <linux/threads.h>
Rusty Russellda181a82006-12-07 02:14:08 +010018#include <asm/paravirt.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019
Jiri Slaby1977f032007-10-18 23:40:25 -070020#include <linux/bitops.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/list.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24
Tim Schmielau8c65b4a2005-11-07 00:59:43 -080025struct mm_struct;
26struct vm_area_struct;
27
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[1024];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029
Thomas Gleixner985a34b2008-03-09 13:14:37 +010030static inline void pgtable_cache_init(void) { }
31static inline void check_pgt_cache(void) { }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032void paging_init(void);
33
Jaswinder Singh01eb7852008-07-23 17:41:59 +053034extern void set_pmd_pfn(unsigned long, unsigned long, pgprot_t);
Christoph Lameterf1d1a842007-05-12 11:15:24 -070035
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036/*
37 * The Linux x86 paging architecture is 'compile-time dual-mode', it
38 * implements both the traditional 2-level x86 page tables and the
39 * newer 3-level PAE-mode page tables.
40 */
41#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
42# include <asm/pgtable-3level-defs.h>
43# define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -070044# define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE - 1))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045#else
46# include <asm/pgtable-2level-defs.h>
47#endif
48
49#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -070050#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052/* Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
53 * current 8MB value just means that there will be a 8MB "hole" after the
54 * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts. That means that
55 * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
56 * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
57 * area for the same reason. ;)
58 */
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -070059#define VMALLOC_OFFSET (8 * 1024 * 1024)
Dave Younge621bd12008-08-20 16:43:03 -070060#define VMALLOC_START ((unsigned long)high_memory + VMALLOC_OFFSET)
Christoph Lameter0b7a9612008-02-04 22:28:33 -080061#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
62#define LAST_PKMAP 512
63#else
64#define LAST_PKMAP 1024
65#endif
66
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -070067#define PKMAP_BASE ((FIXADDR_BOOT_START - PAGE_SIZE * (LAST_PKMAP + 1)) \
68 & PMD_MASK)
Christoph Lameter0b7a9612008-02-04 22:28:33 -080069
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -070071# define VMALLOC_END (PKMAP_BASE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072#else
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -070073# define VMALLOC_END (FIXADDR_START - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074#endif
75
Dave Younge621bd12008-08-20 16:43:03 -070076#define MAXMEM (VMALLOC_END - PAGE_OFFSET - __VMALLOC_RESERVE)
77
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079 * Define this if things work differently on an i386 and an i486:
80 * it will (on an i486) warn about kernel memory accesses that are
Jesper Juhle49332b2005-05-01 08:59:08 -070081 * done without a 'access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,..)'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082 */
Jesper Juhle49332b2005-05-01 08:59:08 -070083#undef TEST_ACCESS_OK
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070084
85/* The boot page tables (all created as a single array) */
86extern unsigned long pg0[];
87
Jeremy Fitzhardinge77be1fa2008-07-21 22:59:56 -070088#define pmd_bad(x) ((pmd_val(x) & (PTE_FLAGS_MASK & ~_PAGE_USER)) != _KERNPG_TABLE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089
90#define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))
91
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
93# include <asm/pgtable-3level.h>
94#else
95# include <asm/pgtable-2level.h>
96#endif
97
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
100 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
101 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102#define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104
Andi Kleen61e19a32008-02-04 16:48:09 +0100105static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
106
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107/*
108 * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
109 *
110 * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
111 * control the given virtual address
112 */
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -0700113#define pmd_index(address) \
114 (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
116/*
117 * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
118 *
119 * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
120 * control the given virtual address
121 */
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -0700122#define pte_index(address) \
123 (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
124#define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \
125 ((pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + pte_index((address)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700126
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -0700127#define pmd_page(pmd) (pfn_to_page(pmd_val((pmd)) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrussoca140fd2005-10-30 14:59:31 -0800128
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHPTE)
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -0700130#define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
131 ((pte_t *)kmap_atomic_pte(pmd_page(*(dir)), KM_PTE0) + \
132 pte_index((address)))
133#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) \
134 ((pte_t *)kmap_atomic_pte(pmd_page(*(dir)), KM_PTE1) + \
135 pte_index((address)))
136#define pte_unmap(pte) kunmap_atomic((pte), KM_PTE0)
137#define pte_unmap_nested(pte) kunmap_atomic((pte), KM_PTE1)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138#else
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -0700139#define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
140 ((pte_t *)page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index((address)))
141#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) pte_offset_map((dir), (address))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142#define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
143#define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do { } while (0)
144#endif
145
Zachary Amsden23002d82006-09-30 23:29:35 -0700146/* Clear a kernel PTE and flush it from the TLB */
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -0700147#define kpte_clear_flush(ptep, vaddr) \
148do { \
149 pte_clear(&init_mm, (vaddr), (ptep)); \
150 __flush_tlb_one((vaddr)); \
Zachary Amsden23002d82006-09-30 23:29:35 -0700151} while (0)
152
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700153/*
154 * The i386 doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page
155 * tables contain all the necessary information.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156 */
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -0700157#define update_mmu_cache(vma, address, pte) do { } while (0)
Jeremy Fitzhardingeb239fb22007-05-02 19:27:13 +0200158
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
160
Thomas Gleixner4757d7d82008-01-30 13:30:37 +0100161/*
162 * kern_addr_valid() is (1) for FLATMEM and (0) for
163 * SPARSEMEM and DISCONTIGMEM
164 */
Andy Whitcroft05b79bd2005-06-23 00:07:57 -0700165#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700166#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
Thomas Gleixner4757d7d82008-01-30 13:30:37 +0100167#else
168#define kern_addr_valid(kaddr) (0)
169#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700170
Joe Perchescf8401472008-03-23 01:03:09 -0700171#define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
172 remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173
H. Peter Anvin1965aae2008-10-22 22:26:29 -0700174#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_H */