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Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
3 * Rewrite, cleanup:
Olof Johansson91f14482005-11-21 02:12:32 -06004 * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10005 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
22#define _ASM_IOMMU_H
Arnd Bergmann88ced032005-12-16 22:43:46 +010023#ifdef __KERNEL__
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100024
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110025#include <linux/compiler.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100026#include <linux/spinlock.h>
27#include <linux/device.h>
28#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Jiri Slaby1977f032007-10-18 23:40:25 -070029#include <linux/bitops.h>
Johannes Berg7e115802007-05-03 22:28:32 +100030#include <asm/machdep.h>
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110031#include <asm/types.h>
Daniel Axtens798248a2015-03-31 16:00:48 +110032#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110033
Alistair Popplee589a4402013-12-09 18:17:01 +110034#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12
35#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
36#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
37#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110038
Alistair Poppled0847752013-12-09 18:17:03 +110039#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
40#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
41#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
42
Jeremy Kerr165785e2006-11-11 17:25:18 +110043/* Boot time flags */
44extern int iommu_is_off;
45extern int iommu_force_on;
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110046
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100047struct iommu_table_ops {
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100048 /*
49 * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
50 * uaddr is a linear map address.
51 */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100052 int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
53 long index, long npages,
54 unsigned long uaddr,
55 enum dma_data_direction direction,
56 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100057#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
58 /*
59 * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
60 * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
61 * @tce is a physical address.
62 */
63 int (*exchange)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
64 long index,
65 unsigned long *hpa,
66 enum dma_data_direction *direction);
67#endif
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100068 void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
69 long index, long npages);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +100070 /* get() returns a physical address */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +100071 unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
72 void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
73};
74
75/* These are used by VIO */
76extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
77extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
78
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100079/*
80 * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
81 * of dma space we can get. IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
82 * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
83 */
Linas Vepstas5d2efba2006-10-30 16:15:59 +110084#define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER 13
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100085
Anton Blanchardb4c3a872012-06-07 18:14:48 +000086#define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS 2
87#define IOMMU_NR_POOLS (1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
88
89struct iommu_pool {
90 unsigned long start;
91 unsigned long end;
92 unsigned long hint;
93 spinlock_t lock;
94} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
95
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100096struct iommu_table {
97 unsigned long it_busno; /* Bus number this table belongs to */
98 unsigned long it_size; /* Size of iommu table in entries */
Alexey Kardashevskiybbb845c2015-06-05 16:35:19 +100099 unsigned long it_indirect_levels;
100 unsigned long it_level_size;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000101 unsigned long it_offset; /* Offset into global table */
102 unsigned long it_base; /* mapped address of tce table */
103 unsigned long it_index; /* which iommu table this is */
104 unsigned long it_type; /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
105 unsigned long it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
Anton Blanchardb4c3a872012-06-07 18:14:48 +0000106 unsigned long poolsize;
107 unsigned long nr_pools;
108 struct iommu_pool large_pool;
109 struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000110 unsigned long *it_map; /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
Alistair Popple3a553172013-12-09 18:17:02 +1100111 unsigned long it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
Alexey Kardashevskiy0eaf4de2015-06-05 16:35:09 +1000112 struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
Alexey Kardashevskiyda004c32015-06-05 16:35:06 +1000113 struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000114};
115
Alistair Poppled0847752013-12-09 18:17:03 +1100116/* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
117static inline __attribute_const__
118int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
119{
120 return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
121}
122
123
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000124struct scatterlist;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000125
Becky Bruce738ef422009-09-21 08:26:35 +0000126static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev, void *base)
127{
128 dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base = base;
129}
130
131static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
132{
133 return dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base;
134}
135
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000136/* Frees table for an individual device node */
Stephen Rothwell68d315f2007-12-06 13:39:19 +1100137extern void iommu_free_table(struct iommu_table *tbl, const char *node_name);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000138
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000139/* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
140 * structure
141 */
Anton Blanchardca1588e2006-06-10 20:58:08 +1000142extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table * tbl,
143 int nid);
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000144#define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES 1
145
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000146struct iommu_table_group;
147
148struct iommu_table_group_ops {
149 /* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
150 void (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
151 /* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
152 void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
153};
154
Alexey Kardashevskiy0eaf4de2015-06-05 16:35:09 +1000155struct iommu_table_group_link {
156 struct list_head next;
157 struct rcu_head rcu;
158 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
159};
160
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000161struct iommu_table_group {
162 struct iommu_group *group;
163 struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
Alexey Kardashevskiyf87a8862015-06-05 16:35:10 +1000164 struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000165};
166
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100167#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000168
169extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000170 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100171extern int iommu_add_device(struct device *dev);
172extern void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev);
Nishanth Aravamudan4ad04e52015-02-21 11:00:50 -0800173extern int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void);
Alexey Kardashevskiy05c6cfb2015-06-05 16:35:15 +1000174extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long entry,
175 unsigned long *hpa, enum dma_data_direction *direction);
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100176#else
Alexey Kardashevskiyb348aa62015-06-05 16:35:08 +1000177static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100178 int pci_domain_number,
179 unsigned long pe_num)
180{
181}
182
183static inline int iommu_add_device(struct device *dev)
184{
185 return 0;
186}
187
188static inline void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev)
189{
190}
Nishanth Aravamudan4ad04e52015-02-21 11:00:50 -0800191
192static inline int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void)
193{
194 return 0;
195}
Alexey Kardashevskiyd905c5d2013-11-21 17:43:14 +1100196#endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
197
Joerg Roedel0690cbd2014-11-05 15:28:30 +0100198extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
199 struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
200 unsigned long mask,
201 enum dma_data_direction direction,
202 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
203extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
204 struct scatterlist *sglist,
205 int nelems,
206 enum dma_data_direction direction,
207 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000208
FUJITA Tomonorifb3475e2008-02-04 22:28:08 -0800209extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
210 size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
211 unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000212extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt12d04ee2006-11-11 17:25:02 +1100213 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
Mark Nelsonf9226d52008-10-27 20:38:08 +0000214extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
215 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
216 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
217 enum dma_data_direction direction,
218 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
219extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
220 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
221 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000222
223extern void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
Daniel Axtens798248a2015-03-31 16:00:48 +1100224extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
Olof Johansson31c56d82007-02-04 16:36:55 -0600225extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000226
Benjamin Herrenschmidt1beb6a72005-12-14 13:10:10 +1100227extern void alloc_dart_table(void);
Johannes Berg7e115802007-05-03 22:28:32 +1000228#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
229static inline void iommu_save(void)
230{
231 if (ppc_md.iommu_save)
232 ppc_md.iommu_save();
233}
234
235static inline void iommu_restore(void)
236{
237 if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
238 ppc_md.iommu_restore();
239}
240#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000241
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000242/* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
243extern int iommu_tce_clear_param_check(struct iommu_table *tbl,
244 unsigned long ioba, unsigned long tce_value,
245 unsigned long npages);
246extern int iommu_tce_put_param_check(struct iommu_table *tbl,
247 unsigned long ioba, unsigned long tce);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000248
249extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
250extern int iommu_take_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
251extern void iommu_release_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
252
253extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
Alexey Kardashevskiy10b35b22015-06-05 16:35:05 +1000254extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
Alexey Kardashevskiy4e13c1a2013-05-21 13:33:09 +1000255
Arnd Bergmann88ced032005-12-16 22:43:46 +0100256#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000257#endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */