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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
2#define _LINUX_TTY_H
3
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +02004#include <linux/fs.h>
5#include <linux/major.h>
6#include <linux/termios.h>
7#include <linux/workqueue.h>
8#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
9#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
10#include <linux/mutex.h>
Alan Coxba3fe7a2012-09-04 16:35:08 +010011#include <linux/tty_flags.h>
David Howells607ca462012-10-13 10:46:48 +010012#include <uapi/linux/tty.h>
Peter Hurley6a1c0682013-06-15 09:14:23 -040013#include <linux/rwsem.h>
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020014
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020015
16
17/*
18 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
19 * hardcoded at present.)
20 */
21#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
Konstantin Khlebnikove9aba512012-01-05 13:06:11 +040022#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_RESERVE 1024 /* Default reserve for main devpts */
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020023#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
24
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
27 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
28 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
29 */
30#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
31
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080032struct tty_buffer {
33 struct tty_buffer *next;
34 char *char_buf_ptr;
35 unsigned char *flag_buf_ptr;
36 int used;
37 int size;
Paul Fulghum8977d922006-02-10 01:51:14 -080038 int commit;
39 int read;
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080040 /* Data points here */
41 unsigned long data[0];
42};
43
Alan Coxd9661ad2010-02-18 16:43:47 +000044/*
45 * We default to dicing tty buffer allocations to this many characters
Mel Gorman352fa6a2010-03-02 22:24:19 +000046 * in order to avoid multiple page allocations. We know the size of
47 * tty_buffer itself but it must also be taken into account that the
48 * the buffer is 256 byte aligned. See tty_buffer_find for the allocation
49 * logic this must match
Alan Coxd9661ad2010-02-18 16:43:47 +000050 */
51
Mel Gorman352fa6a2010-03-02 22:24:19 +000052#define TTY_BUFFER_PAGE (((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct tty_buffer)) / 2) & ~0xFF)
Alan Coxd9661ad2010-02-18 16:43:47 +000053
54
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080055struct tty_bufhead {
Linus Torvaldsf23eb2b2011-03-22 16:17:32 -070056 struct work_struct work;
Paul Fulghum808249c2006-02-03 03:04:41 -080057 spinlock_t lock;
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080058 struct tty_buffer *head; /* Queue head */
59 struct tty_buffer *tail; /* Active buffer */
60 struct tty_buffer *free; /* Free queue head */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +010061 int memory_used; /* Buffer space used excluding
62 free queue */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063};
64/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
66 * stuffed into the flags buffer.
67 */
68#define TTY_NORMAL 0
69#define TTY_BREAK 1
70#define TTY_FRAME 2
71#define TTY_PARITY 3
72#define TTY_OVERRUN 4
73
Alan Coxadc8d742012-07-14 15:31:47 +010074#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VINTR])
75#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VQUIT])
76#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VERASE])
77#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VKILL])
78#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOF])
79#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VTIME])
80#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VMIN])
81#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSWTC])
82#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTART])
83#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTOP])
84#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSUSP])
85#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL])
86#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT])
87#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VDISCARD])
88#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VWERASE])
89#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT])
90#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL2])
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091
Alan Coxadc8d742012-07-14 15:31:47 +010092#define _I_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_iflag & (f))
93#define _O_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_oflag & (f))
94#define _C_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_cflag & (f))
95#define _L_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_lflag & (f))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +010097#define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNBRK)
98#define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), BRKINT)
99#define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNPAR)
100#define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), PARMRK)
101#define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INPCK)
102#define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ISTRIP)
103#define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INLCR)
104#define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNCR)
105#define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ICRNL)
106#define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUCLC)
107#define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXON)
108#define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXANY)
109#define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXOFF)
110#define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IMAXBEL)
111#define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUTF8)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100113#define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OPOST)
114#define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OLCUC)
115#define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLCR)
116#define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OCRNL)
117#define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONOCR)
118#define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLRET)
119#define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFILL)
120#define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFDEL)
121#define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), NLDLY)
122#define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), CRDLY)
123#define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), TABDLY)
124#define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), BSDLY)
125#define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), VTDLY)
126#define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), FFDLY)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100128#define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CBAUD)
129#define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSIZE)
130#define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSTOPB)
131#define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CREAD)
132#define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARENB)
133#define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARODD)
134#define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), HUPCL)
135#define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CLOCAL)
136#define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CIBAUD)
137#define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CRTSCTS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100139#define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ISIG)
140#define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ICANON)
141#define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), XCASE)
142#define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHO)
143#define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOE)
144#define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOK)
145#define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHONL)
146#define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), NOFLSH)
147#define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), TOSTOP)
148#define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOCTL)
149#define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOPRT)
150#define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOKE)
151#define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), FLUSHO)
152#define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), PENDIN)
153#define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), IEXTEN)
hyc@symas.com26df6d12010-06-22 10:14:49 -0700154#define L_EXTPROC(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), EXTPROC)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700155
156struct device;
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700157struct signal_struct;
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100158
159/*
160 * Port level information. Each device keeps its own port level information
161 * so provide a common structure for those ports wanting to use common support
162 * routines.
163 *
164 * The tty port has a different lifetime to the tty so must be kept apart.
165 * In addition be careful as tty -> port mappings are valid for the life
166 * of the tty object but in many cases port -> tty mappings are valid only
167 * until a hangup so don't use the wrong path.
168 */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100169
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000170struct tty_port;
171
172struct tty_port_operations {
173 /* Return 1 if the carrier is raised */
174 int (*carrier_raised)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700175 /* Control the DTR line */
Alan Coxfcc8ac12009-06-11 12:24:17 +0100176 void (*dtr_rts)(struct tty_port *port, int raise);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700177 /* Called when the last close completes or a hangup finishes
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100178 IFF the port was initialized. Do not use to free resources. Called
179 under the port mutex to serialize against activate/shutdowns */
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700180 void (*shutdown)(struct tty_port *port);
181 void (*drop)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100182 /* Called under the port mutex from tty_port_open, serialized using
183 the port mutex */
184 /* FIXME: long term getting the tty argument *out* of this would be
185 good for consoles */
186 int (*activate)(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000187 /* Called on the final put of a port */
188 void (*destruct)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000189};
190
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100191struct tty_port {
Jiri Slabyecbbfd42012-10-18 22:26:47 +0200192 struct tty_bufhead buf; /* Locked internally */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100193 struct tty_struct *tty; /* Back pointer */
Jiri Slaby967fab62012-10-18 22:26:46 +0200194 struct tty_struct *itty; /* internal back ptr */
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000195 const struct tty_port_operations *ops; /* Port operations */
Alan Cox4a90f092008-10-13 10:39:46 +0100196 spinlock_t lock; /* Lock protecting tty field */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100197 int blocked_open; /* Waiting to open */
198 int count; /* Usage count */
199 wait_queue_head_t open_wait; /* Open waiters */
200 wait_queue_head_t close_wait; /* Close waiters */
Alan Coxbdc04e32009-09-19 13:13:31 -0700201 wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* Modem status change */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100202 unsigned long flags; /* TTY flags ASY_*/
Jiri Slaby2fc20662012-10-18 22:26:44 +0200203 unsigned long iflags; /* TTYP_ internal flags */
204#define TTYP_FLUSHING 1 /* Flushing to ldisc in progress */
205#define TTYP_FLUSHPENDING 2 /* Queued buffer flush pending */
Jiri Slabyd6c53c02013-01-03 15:53:05 +0100206 unsigned char console:1, /* port is a console */
207 low_latency:1; /* direct buffer flush */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100208 struct mutex mutex; /* Locking */
Alan Cox44e49092009-11-30 13:16:41 +0000209 struct mutex buf_mutex; /* Buffer alloc lock */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100210 unsigned char *xmit_buf; /* Optional buffer */
Alan Cox5e99df52009-09-19 13:13:28 -0700211 unsigned int close_delay; /* Close port delay */
212 unsigned int closing_wait; /* Delay for output */
Alan Cox1ec739b2009-06-11 12:25:25 +0100213 int drain_delay; /* Set to zero if no pure time
214 based drain is needed else
215 set to size of fifo */
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000216 struct kref kref; /* Ref counter */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100217};
218
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700219/*
220 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
221 * is open. Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
222 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
223 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
224 * here. Possible the winsize structure should have the same
225 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
226 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
227 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
228 * - TYT, 9/14/92
229 */
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700230
231struct tty_operations;
232
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233struct tty_struct {
234 int magic;
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100235 struct kref kref;
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov30004ac2010-08-09 18:22:49 +0400236 struct device *dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237 struct tty_driver *driver;
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700238 const struct tty_operations *ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239 int index;
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100240
241 /* Protects ldisc changes: Lock tty not pty */
Peter Hurley36697522013-06-15 07:04:48 -0400242 struct ld_semaphore ldisc_sem;
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100243 struct tty_ldisc *ldisc;
244
Jiri Slabybddc7152f2012-10-18 22:26:42 +0200245 struct mutex atomic_write_lock;
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100246 struct mutex legacy_mutex;
Peter Hurley6a1c0682013-06-15 09:14:23 -0400247 struct rw_semaphore termios_rwsem;
Alan Cox04f378b2008-04-30 00:53:29 -0700248 spinlock_t ctrl_lock;
Peter Hurley6a1c0682013-06-15 09:14:23 -0400249 /* Termios values are protected by the termios rwsem */
Alan Coxadc8d742012-07-14 15:31:47 +0100250 struct ktermios termios, termios_locked;
Alan Cox1d65b4a2008-10-13 10:38:18 +0100251 struct termiox *termiox; /* May be NULL for unsupported */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252 char name[64];
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700253 struct pid *pgrp; /* Protected by ctrl lock */
Eric W. Biedermanab521dc2007-02-12 00:53:00 -0800254 struct pid *session;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255 unsigned long flags;
256 int count;
Peter Hurley6a1c0682013-06-15 09:14:23 -0400257 struct winsize winsize; /* termios rwsem */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700258 unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700259 unsigned char ctrl_status; /* ctrl_lock */
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -0800260 unsigned int receive_room; /* Bytes free for queue */
Peter Hurley70bc1262013-03-06 08:20:52 -0500261 int flow_change;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262
263 struct tty_struct *link;
264 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265 int alt_speed; /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
266 wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
267 wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
268 struct work_struct hangup_work;
269 void *disc_data;
270 void *driver_data;
271 struct list_head tty_files;
272
273#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100274
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700275 unsigned char closing:1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700276 unsigned char *write_buf;
277 int write_cnt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278 /* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
279 struct work_struct SAK_work;
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100280 struct tty_port *port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700281};
282
Nick Piggind996b622010-08-18 04:37:36 +1000283/* Each of a tty's open files has private_data pointing to tty_file_private */
284struct tty_file_private {
285 struct tty_struct *tty;
286 struct file *file;
287 struct list_head list;
288};
289
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700290/* tty magic number */
291#define TTY_MAGIC 0x5401
292
293/*
294 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100295 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
297 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
298 * tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
299 * clear_bit() to make things atomic.
300 */
301#define TTY_THROTTLED 0 /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100302#define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 /* Cause an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 /* Other side (if any) has closed */
304#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 /* Exclusive open mode */
305#define TTY_DEBUG 4 /* Debugging */
306#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
307#define TTY_PUSH 6 /* n_tty private */
308#define TTY_CLOSING 7 /* ->close() in progress */
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100309#define TTY_LDISC_OPEN 11 /* Line discipline is open */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700310#define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 /* pty private */
311#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
312#define TTY_HUPPED 18 /* Post driver->hangup() */
Jiri Slabyacfa7472010-11-29 10:16:54 +0100313#define TTY_HUPPING 21 /* ->hangup() in progress */
Peter Hurley21622932013-03-11 16:44:21 -0400314#define TTY_LDISC_HALTED 22 /* Line discipline is halted */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315
316#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))
317
Peter Hurley70bc1262013-03-06 08:20:52 -0500318/* Values for tty->flow_change */
319#define TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE 1
320#define TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE 2
321
322static inline void __tty_set_flow_change(struct tty_struct *tty, int val)
323{
324 tty->flow_change = val;
325}
326
327static inline void tty_set_flow_change(struct tty_struct *tty, int val)
328{
329 tty->flow_change = val;
330 smp_mb();
331}
332
Joe Millenbach4f73bc42013-01-17 22:44:22 -0800333#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
334extern void console_init(void);
335extern void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty);
336extern struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty);
337extern void tty_vhangup_self(void);
338extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
339extern dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty);
340extern void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p);
341extern struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void);
342/* tty_io.c */
343extern int __init tty_init(void);
344#else
345static inline void console_init(void)
346{ }
347static inline void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty)
348{ }
349static inline struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty)
350{ return NULL; }
351static inline void tty_vhangup_self(void)
352{ }
353static inline void disassociate_ctty(int priv)
354{ }
355static inline dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty)
356{ return 0; }
357static inline void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p)
358{ }
359static inline struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void)
360{ return NULL; }
361/* tty_io.c */
362static inline int __init tty_init(void)
363{ return 0; }
364#endif
365
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700366extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);
367
Alan Coxedc6afc2006-12-08 02:38:44 -0800368extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700369
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370extern int vcs_init(void);
371
Alan Coxd81ed102008-10-13 10:41:42 +0100372extern struct class *tty_class;
373
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100374/**
375 * tty_kref_get - get a tty reference
376 * @tty: tty device
377 *
378 * Return a new reference to a tty object. The caller must hold
379 * sufficient locks/counts to ensure that their existing reference cannot
380 * go away
381 */
382
Ingo Molnar14bfc982008-11-25 08:58:11 +0100383static inline struct tty_struct *tty_kref_get(struct tty_struct *tty)
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100384{
385 if (tty)
386 kref_get(&tty->kref);
387 return tty;
388}
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100389
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
391 const char *routine);
392extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100393extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout);
394extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct *tty);
395extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
396extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
398extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
Greg Kroah-Hartman01107d32006-08-07 22:19:37 -0700399extern struct device *tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver,
400 unsigned index, struct device *dev);
Tomas Hlavacek6915c0e2012-09-06 03:17:18 +0200401extern struct device *tty_register_device_attr(struct tty_driver *driver,
402 unsigned index, struct device *device,
403 void *drvdata,
404 const struct attribute_group **attr_grp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700405extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
406extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp,
407 int buflen);
408extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700409extern int tty_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c);
410extern int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
411extern int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
412extern void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox39c2e602008-04-30 00:54:18 -0700413extern void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
414extern void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
Peter Hurley70bc1262013-03-06 08:20:52 -0500415extern int tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty);
416extern int tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxfc6f6232009-01-02 13:43:17 +0000417extern int tty_do_resize(struct tty_struct *tty, struct winsize *ws);
Jiri Slaby24d406a2011-08-10 14:59:28 +0200418extern void tty_driver_remove_tty(struct tty_driver *driver,
419 struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxfeebed62008-10-13 10:41:30 +0100420extern void tty_free_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -0800421extern int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422extern int is_ignored(int sig);
423extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100424extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
425extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
Arnd Bergmannddcd9fb2010-06-01 22:53:08 +0200426extern void tty_vhangup_locked(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700427extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100428extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file *filp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman8b6312f2007-02-10 01:44:34 -0800430extern void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman98a27ba2007-05-08 00:26:56 -0700431extern void no_tty(void);
OGAWA Hirofumie043e422009-07-29 12:15:56 -0700432extern void tty_flush_to_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slabyecbbfd42012-10-18 22:26:47 +0200433extern void tty_buffer_free_all(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Coxe0495732008-10-13 10:36:58 +0100434extern void tty_buffer_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slabyecbbfd42012-10-18 22:26:47 +0200435extern void tty_buffer_init(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Coxedc6afc2006-12-08 02:38:44 -0800436extern speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
437extern speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100438extern void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
439 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
440extern void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty,
441 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
Jiri Slaby6865ff22013-03-07 13:12:27 +0100442
443/**
444 * tty_get_baud_rate - get tty bit rates
445 * @tty: tty to query
446 *
447 * Returns the baud rate as an integer for this terminal. The
448 * termios lock must be held by the caller and the terminal bit
449 * flags may be updated.
450 *
451 * Locking: none
452 */
453static inline speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty)
454{
455 return tty_termios_baud_rate(&tty->termios);
456}
457
Alan Cox5f519d72007-10-16 23:30:07 -0700458extern void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old);
Alan Coxbf5e5832008-01-08 14:55:51 +0000459extern int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b);
Alan Cox8d075b12011-02-14 16:27:53 +0000460extern int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700461
462extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
463extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
464extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100465extern void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxa352def2008-07-16 21:53:12 +0100466extern const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700467
468extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
469extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
470
Alan Cox04f378b2008-04-30 00:53:29 -0700471extern long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Alan Cox0fc00e22007-11-07 01:24:56 -0800472extern int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
473 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
474extern int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg);
Alan Coxd81ed102008-10-13 10:41:42 +0100475extern void tty_default_fops(struct file_operations *fops);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100476extern struct tty_struct *alloc_tty_struct(void);
Jiri Slabyfa90e1c2011-10-12 11:32:43 +0200477extern int tty_alloc_file(struct file *file);
478extern void tty_add_file(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file);
479extern void tty_free_file(struct file *file);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100480extern void free_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty);
481extern void initialize_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty,
482 struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
Jiri Slaby67166712011-03-23 10:48:35 +0100483extern void deinitialize_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty);
Konstantin Khlebnikov593a27c2012-01-05 13:04:21 +0400484extern struct tty_struct *tty_init_dev(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
Alan Coxeeb89d92009-11-30 13:18:29 +0000485extern int tty_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100486extern int tty_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slaby66d450e2012-01-30 21:14:28 +0100487extern int tty_standard_install(struct tty_driver *driver,
488 struct tty_struct *tty);
Peter Zijlstra24ec8392006-12-08 02:36:04 -0800489
Alan Coxe8b70e72009-06-11 12:48:02 +0100490extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
491extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_pty(struct tty_struct *tty);
492
Ingo Molnar70522e12006-03-23 03:00:31 -0800493extern struct mutex tty_mutex;
Nick Pigginee2ffa02010-08-18 04:37:35 +1000494extern spinlock_t tty_files_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700495
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700496extern void tty_write_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
497extern int tty_write_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int ndelay);
498#define tty_is_writelocked(tty) (mutex_is_locked(&tty->atomic_write_lock))
499
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100500extern void tty_port_init(struct tty_port *port);
Jiri Slaby2cb4ca02012-08-07 21:47:50 +0200501extern void tty_port_link_device(struct tty_port *port,
502 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
Jiri Slaby057eb852012-06-04 13:35:37 +0200503extern struct device *tty_port_register_device(struct tty_port *port,
504 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index,
505 struct device *device);
Tomas Hlavacekb1b79912012-09-06 23:17:47 +0200506extern struct device *tty_port_register_device_attr(struct tty_port *port,
507 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index,
508 struct device *device, void *drvdata,
509 const struct attribute_group **attr_grp);
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100510extern int tty_port_alloc_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
511extern void tty_port_free_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
Jiri Slabyde274bf2012-11-15 09:49:54 +0100512extern void tty_port_destroy(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000513extern void tty_port_put(struct tty_port *port);
514
Randy Dunlap2427b8e2010-01-15 17:01:11 -0800515static inline struct tty_port *tty_port_get(struct tty_port *port)
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000516{
517 if (port)
518 kref_get(&port->kref);
519 return port;
520}
521
Huang Shijief21ec3d2012-08-22 22:13:36 -0400522/* If the cts flow control is enabled, return true. */
523static inline bool tty_port_cts_enabled(struct tty_port *port)
524{
525 return port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
526}
527
Alan Cox4a90f092008-10-13 10:39:46 +0100528extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
529extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000530extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox5d951fb2009-01-02 13:45:19 +0000531extern void tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Coxfcc8ac12009-06-11 12:24:17 +0100532extern void tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox3e616962009-01-02 13:45:26 +0000533extern void tty_port_hangup(struct tty_port *port);
Jiri Slabyaa27a092013-03-07 13:12:30 +0100534extern void tty_port_tty_hangup(struct tty_port *port, bool check_clocal);
Jiri Slaby6aad04f2013-03-07 13:12:29 +0100535extern void tty_port_tty_wakeup(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox36c621d2009-01-02 13:46:10 +0000536extern int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port,
537 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Alan Coxa6614992009-01-02 13:46:50 +0000538extern int tty_port_close_start(struct tty_port *port,
539 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
540extern void tty_port_close_end(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700541extern void tty_port_close(struct tty_port *port,
542 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Jiri Slaby695586c2012-06-04 13:35:32 +0200543extern int tty_port_install(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_driver *driver,
544 struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100545extern int tty_port_open(struct tty_port *port,
546 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Randy Dunlap2427b8e2010-01-15 17:01:11 -0800547static inline int tty_port_users(struct tty_port *port)
Alan Coxb58d13a2009-09-19 13:13:32 -0700548{
549 return port->count + port->blocked_open;
550}
551
Alan Cox01e1abb2008-07-22 11:16:55 +0100552extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc);
553extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);
554extern int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc);
555extern int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
556extern void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
557extern void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slaby67166712011-03-23 10:48:35 +0100558extern void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox01e1abb2008-07-22 11:16:55 +0100559extern void tty_ldisc_begin(void);
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700560
Peter Hurley24a89d12013-06-15 09:14:15 -0400561static inline int tty_ldisc_receive_buf(struct tty_ldisc *ld, unsigned char *p,
562 char *f, int count)
563{
564 if (ld->ops->receive_buf2)
565 count = ld->ops->receive_buf2(ld->tty, p, f, count);
566 else {
567 count = min_t(int, count, ld->tty->receive_room);
568 if (count)
569 ld->ops->receive_buf(ld->tty, p, f, count);
570 }
571 return count;
572}
573
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700574
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700575/* n_tty.c */
Alan Coxa352def2008-07-16 21:53:12 +0100576extern struct tty_ldisc_ops tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
Rodolfo Giometti572b9ad2010-03-10 15:23:46 -0800577extern void n_tty_inherit_ops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ops);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700579/* tty_audit.c */
580#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
581extern void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *data,
Jiri Slaby6c633f22012-10-18 22:26:37 +0200582 size_t size, unsigned icanon);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700583extern void tty_audit_exit(void);
584extern void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
Al Viro1e641742008-12-09 09:23:33 +0000585extern void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700586extern void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric Paris152f4972013-04-19 13:56:11 -0400587extern int tty_audit_push_current(void);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700588#else
589static inline void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty,
Jiri Slaby6c633f22012-10-18 22:26:37 +0200590 unsigned char *data, size_t size, unsigned icanon)
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700591{
592}
Al Viro1e641742008-12-09 09:23:33 +0000593static inline void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
594{
595}
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700596static inline void tty_audit_exit(void)
597{
598}
599static inline void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
600{
601}
602static inline void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty)
603{
604}
Eric Paris152f4972013-04-19 13:56:11 -0400605static inline int tty_audit_push_current(void)
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700606{
Thomas Gleixner3c80fe42009-12-09 14:19:31 +0000607 return 0;
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700608}
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700609#endif
610
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611/* tty_ioctl.c */
Alan Cox47afa7a2008-10-13 10:44:17 +0100612extern int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Thomas Meyer8193c422011-10-05 23:13:13 +0200614extern long n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
615 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700616
617/* serial.c */
618
619extern void serial_console_init(void);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100620
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621/* pcxx.c */
622
623extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
624
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700625/* vt.c */
626
Alan Cox6caa76b2011-02-14 16:27:22 +0000627extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700628 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
629
Greg Kroah-Hartman94c22732011-02-17 12:02:51 -0800630extern long vt_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
Arnd Bergmanne9216652009-08-06 15:09:28 +0200631 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
632
Arnd Bergmannb07471f2010-08-06 21:40:30 +0200633/* tty_mutex.c */
Arnd Bergmannec79d602010-06-01 22:53:01 +0200634/* functions for preparation of BKL removal */
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100635extern void __lockfunc tty_lock(struct tty_struct *tty);
636extern void __lockfunc tty_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
637extern void __lockfunc tty_lock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
638 struct tty_struct *tty2);
639extern void __lockfunc tty_unlock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
640 struct tty_struct *tty2);
Arnd Bergmannec79d602010-06-01 22:53:01 +0200641
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200642/*
Jiri Slabya57a7bf2011-08-25 15:12:06 +0200643 * this shall be called only from where BTM is held (like close)
644 *
645 * We need this to ensure nobody waits for us to finish while we are waiting.
646 * Without this we were encountering system stalls.
647 *
648 * This should be indeed removed with BTM removal later.
649 *
650 * Locking: BTM required. Nobody is allowed to hold port->mutex.
651 */
652static inline void tty_wait_until_sent_from_close(struct tty_struct *tty,
653 long timeout)
654{
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100655 tty_unlock(tty); /* tty->ops->close holds the BTM, drop it while waiting */
Jiri Slabya57a7bf2011-08-25 15:12:06 +0200656 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100657 tty_lock(tty);
Jiri Slabya57a7bf2011-08-25 15:12:06 +0200658}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700659
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200660/*
661 * wait_event_interruptible_tty -- wait for a condition with the tty lock held
662 *
663 * The condition we are waiting for might take a long time to
664 * become true, or might depend on another thread taking the
665 * BTM. In either case, we need to drop the BTM to guarantee
666 * forward progress. This is a leftover from the conversion
667 * from the BKL and should eventually get removed as the BTM
668 * falls out of use.
669 *
670 * Do not use in new code.
671 */
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100672#define wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition) \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200673({ \
674 int __ret = 0; \
675 if (!(condition)) { \
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100676 __wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition, __ret); \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200677 } \
678 __ret; \
679})
680
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100681#define __wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition, ret) \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200682do { \
683 DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
684 \
685 for (;;) { \
686 prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
687 if (condition) \
688 break; \
689 if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100690 tty_unlock(tty); \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200691 schedule(); \
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100692 tty_lock(tty); \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200693 continue; \
694 } \
695 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
696 break; \
697 } \
698 finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
699} while (0)
700
David Howells34db8aa2013-04-12 02:29:19 +0100701#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
702extern void proc_tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *);
703extern void proc_tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *);
704#else
705static inline void proc_tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *d) {}
706static inline void proc_tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *d) {}
707#endif
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200708
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700709#endif