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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01005 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011#include <linux/linkage.h>
12
13/*
14 * Debugging stuff
15 *
16 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
17 * 100% relocatable. Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
18 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
19 */
20#ifdef DEBUG
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010021
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010022#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010023
Russell Kinge399b1a2011-01-17 15:08:32 +000024#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010025 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010026 .endm
27 .macro writeb, ch, rb
28 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
29 .endm
Tony Lindgren200b7a82010-01-19 16:40:07 +010030#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010031 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Tony Lindgren200b7a82010-01-19 16:40:07 +010032 .endm
33 .macro writeb, ch, rb
34wait: mrc p14, 0, pc, c0, c1, 0
35 bcs wait
36 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
37 .endm
Jean-Christop PLAGNIOL-VILLARDc633c3c2009-02-25 04:20:40 +010038#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010039 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Jean-Christop PLAGNIOL-VILLARDc633c3c2009-02-25 04:20:40 +010040 .endm
41 .macro writeb, ch, rb
42 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
43 .endm
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010044#else
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010045 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046 .endm
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000047 .macro writeb, ch, rb
Uwe Kleine-König41a9e682007-12-13 09:31:34 +010048 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070049 .endm
Tony Lindgren7d95ded2006-09-20 13:03:34 +010050#endif
51
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010052#else
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000053
Russell Kinga09e64f2008-08-05 16:14:15 +010054#include <mach/debug-macro.S>
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000055
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010056 .macro writeb, ch, rb
57 senduart \ch, \rb
58 .endm
59
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000060#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010061 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062 mov \rb, #0x80000000 @ physical base address
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000063#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064 add \rb, \rb, #0x00050000 @ Ser3
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000065#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066 add \rb, \rb, #0x00010000 @ Ser1
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000067#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S3C2410)
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010070 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071 mov \rb, #0x50000000
Ben Dooksc7657842007-07-22 16:11:20 +010072 add \rb, \rb, #0x4000 * CONFIG_S3C_LOWLEVEL_UART_PORT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074#else
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +010075 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
76 addruart \rb, \tmp
Russell King224b5be2005-11-16 14:59:51 +000077 .endm
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078#endif
79#endif
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010080#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081
82 .macro kputc,val
83 mov r0, \val
84 bl putc
85 .endm
86
87 .macro kphex,val,len
88 mov r0, \val
89 mov r1, #\len
90 bl phex
91 .endm
92
93 .macro debug_reloc_start
94#ifdef DEBUG
95 kputc #'\n'
96 kphex r6, 8 /* processor id */
97 kputc #':'
98 kphex r7, 8 /* architecture id */
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090099#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100 kputc #':'
101 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
102 kphex r0, 8 /* control reg */
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900103#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104 kputc #'\n'
105 kphex r5, 8 /* decompressed kernel start */
106 kputc #'-'
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000107 kphex r9, 8 /* decompressed kernel end */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108 kputc #'>'
109 kphex r4, 8 /* kernel execution address */
110 kputc #'\n'
111#endif
112 .endm
113
114 .macro debug_reloc_end
115#ifdef DEBUG
116 kphex r5, 8 /* end of kernel */
117 kputc #'\n'
118 mov r0, r4
119 bl memdump /* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
120#endif
121 .endm
122
123 .section ".start", #alloc, #execinstr
124/*
125 * sort out different calling conventions
126 */
127 .align
Dave Martin26e5ca92010-11-29 19:43:27 +0100128 .arm @ Always enter in ARM state
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129start:
130 .type start,#function
Nicolas Pitreb11fe382011-02-12 22:25:27 +0100131 .rept 7
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 mov r0, r0
133 .endr
Nicolas Pitreb11fe382011-02-12 22:25:27 +0100134 ARM( mov r0, r0 )
135 ARM( b 1f )
136 THUMB( adr r12, BSYM(1f) )
137 THUMB( bx r12 )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139 .word 0x016f2818 @ Magic numbers to help the loader
140 .word start @ absolute load/run zImage address
141 .word _edata @ zImage end address
Dave Martin26e5ca92010-11-29 19:43:27 +0100142 THUMB( .thumb )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001431: mov r7, r1 @ save architecture ID
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000144 mov r8, r2 @ save atags pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145
146#ifndef __ARM_ARCH_2__
147 /*
148 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
149 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
150 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
151 */
152 mrs r2, cpsr @ get current mode
153 tst r2, #3 @ not user?
154 bne not_angel
155 mov r0, #0x17 @ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100156 ARM( swi 0x123456 ) @ angel_SWI_ARM
157 THUMB( svc 0xab ) @ angel_SWI_THUMB
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158not_angel:
159 mrs r2, cpsr @ turn off interrupts to
160 orr r2, r2, #0xc0 @ prevent angel from running
161 msr cpsr_c, r2
162#else
163 teqp pc, #0x0c000003 @ turn off interrupts
164#endif
165
166 /*
167 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
168 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
169 */
170
171 /*
172 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000173 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174 */
175
176 .text
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100177
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200178#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
179 @ determine final kernel image address
Dave Martinbfa64c42010-11-29 19:43:26 +0100180 mov r4, pc
181 and r4, r4, #0xf8000000
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200182 add r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
183#else
Russell King9e84ed62010-09-09 22:39:41 +0100184 ldr r4, =zreladdr
Eric Miaoe69edc792010-07-05 15:56:50 +0200185#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100187 bl cache_on
188
189restart: adr r0, LC0
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400190 ldmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r10, r11, r12}
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400191 ldr sp, [r0, #28]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192
193 /*
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100194 * We might be running at a different address. We need
195 * to fix up various pointers.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700196 */
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100197 sub r0, r0, r1 @ calculate the delta offset
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100198 add r6, r6, r0 @ _edata
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400199 add r10, r10, r0 @ inflated kernel size location
200
201 /*
202 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
203 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
204 * in little-endian form.
205 */
206 ldrb r9, [r10, #0]
207 ldrb lr, [r10, #1]
208 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #8
209 ldrb lr, [r10, #2]
210 ldrb r10, [r10, #3]
211 orr r9, r9, lr, lsl #16
212 orr r9, r9, r10, lsl #24
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100213
214#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
215 /* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
216 add sp, sp, r0
217 add r10, sp, #0x10000
218#else
219 /*
220 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
221 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
222 * in which case our reference is _edata.
223 */
224 mov r10, r6
225#endif
226
227/*
228 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
229 * r4 = final kernel address
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100230 * r9 = size of decompressed image
231 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
232 * We basically want:
Nicolas Pitreea9df3b2011-04-21 22:52:06 -0400233 * r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400234 * r4 + image length <= current position (pc) -> OK
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100235 */
Nicolas Pitreea9df3b2011-04-21 22:52:06 -0400236 add r10, r10, #16384
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100237 cmp r4, r10
238 bhs wont_overwrite
239 add r10, r4, r9
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400240 ARM( cmp r10, pc )
241 THUMB( mov lr, pc )
242 THUMB( cmp r10, lr )
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100243 bls wont_overwrite
244
245/*
246 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100247 * r6 = _edata
248 * r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
249 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
250 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
251 */
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400252 /*
253 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
254 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
255 * ourself when the offset is small.
256 */
257 add r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100258 bic r10, r10, #255
259
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -0400260 /* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
261 adr r5, restart
262 bic r5, r5, #31
263
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100264 sub r9, r6, r5 @ size to copy
265 add r9, r9, #31 @ rounded up to a multiple
266 bic r9, r9, #31 @ ... of 32 bytes
267 add r6, r9, r5
268 add r9, r9, r10
269
2701: ldmdb r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
271 cmp r6, r5
272 stmdb r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
273 bhi 1b
274
275 /* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
276 sub r6, r9, r6
277
Tony Lindgren7c2527f2011-04-26 05:37:46 -0700278#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
279 /* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
280 add sp, sp, r6
281#endif
282
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100283 bl cache_clean_flush
284
285 adr r0, BSYM(restart)
286 add r0, r0, r6
287 mov pc, r0
288
289wont_overwrite:
290/*
291 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
292 * r0 = delta
293 * r2 = BSS start
294 * r3 = BSS end
295 * r4 = kernel execution address
296 * r7 = architecture ID
297 * r8 = atags pointer
298 * r11 = GOT start
299 * r12 = GOT end
300 * sp = stack pointer
301 */
302 teq r0, #0
303 beq not_relocated
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000304 add r11, r11, r0
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100305 add r12, r12, r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306
307#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
308 /*
309 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
310 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100311 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700312 */
313 add r2, r2, r0
314 add r3, r3, r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315
316 /*
317 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
318 */
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00003191: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320 add r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000321 str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100322 cmp r11, r12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323 blo 1b
324#else
325
326 /*
327 * Relocate entries in the GOT table. We only relocate
328 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
329 */
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +00003301: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700331 cmp r1, r2 @ entry < bss_start ||
332 cmphs r3, r1 @ _end < entry
333 addlo r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000334 str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100335 cmp r11, r12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336 blo 1b
337#endif
338
339not_relocated: mov r0, #0
3401: str r0, [r2], #4 @ clear bss
341 str r0, [r2], #4
342 str r0, [r2], #4
343 str r0, [r2], #4
344 cmp r2, r3
345 blo 1b
346
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100347/*
348 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
349 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
350 * r4 = kernel execution address
351 * r7 = architecture ID
352 * r8 = atags pointer
353 */
354 mov r0, r4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 mov r1, sp @ malloc space above stack
356 add r2, sp, #0x10000 @ 64k max
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357 mov r3, r7
358 bl decompress_kernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700359 bl cache_clean_flush
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100360 bl cache_off
361 mov r0, #0 @ must be zero
362 mov r1, r7 @ restore architecture number
363 mov r2, r8 @ restore atags pointer
364 mov pc, r4 @ call kernel
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700365
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +0100366 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 .type LC0, #object
368LC0: .word LC0 @ r1
369 .word __bss_start @ r2
370 .word _end @ r3
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100371 .word _edata @ r6
Nicolas Pitre34cc1a82011-04-19 15:42:43 -0400372 .word input_data_end - 4 @ r10 (inflated size location)
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000373 .word _got_start @ r11
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700374 .word _got_end @ ip
Uwe Kleine-König88237c22010-01-29 21:37:24 +0100375 .word user_stack_end @ sp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376 .size LC0, . - LC0
377
378#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
379 .globl params
Eric Miaodb7b2b42010-06-03 15:36:49 +0800380params: ldr r0, =0x10000100 @ params_phys for RPC
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700381 mov pc, lr
382 .ltorg
383 .align
384#endif
385
386/*
387 * Turn on the cache. We need to setup some page tables so that we
388 * can have both the I and D caches on.
389 *
390 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
391 * and we hope that nothing else is using it. If we're using it, we
392 * will go pop!
393 *
394 * On entry,
395 * r4 = kernel execution address
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396 * r7 = architecture number
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000397 * r8 = atags pointer
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700398 * On exit,
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +0100399 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100401 * r4, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700402 */
403 .align 5
404cache_on: mov r3, #8 @ cache_on function
405 b call_cache_fn
406
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100407/*
408 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
409 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
410 */
411__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
412 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
413 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
414 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
415
416 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
417 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ D-cache on
418 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 @ I-cache on
419 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
420
421 mov r0, #0xc000
422 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1 @ I-access permission
423 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ D-access permission
424
425 mov r0, #0
426 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
427 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
428 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
429 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
430 @ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
431 orr r0, r0, #0x002d @ .... .... ..1. 11.1
432 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...1 .... .... ....
433
434 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
435
436 mov r0, #0
437 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
438 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
439 mov pc, lr
440
441__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
442 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
443 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
444
445 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
446 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ cache on
447 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
448
449 mov r0, #0xc000
450 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ access permission
451
452 mov r0, #0
453 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100454 /*
455 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
456 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
457 */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100458 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
459 @ .... .... .... WC.M
460 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ .... .... .... 11.1
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100461 /* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100462 mov r0, #0
463 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
464
Uwe Kleine-König4a8d57a2010-01-26 22:14:23 +0100465 /* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100466 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
467 mov pc, lr
468
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700469__setup_mmu: sub r3, r4, #16384 @ Page directory size
470 bic r3, r3, #0xff @ Align the pointer
471 bic r3, r3, #0x3f00
472/*
473 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
474 * bits for the RAM area only.
475 */
476 mov r0, r3
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000477 mov r9, r0, lsr #18
478 mov r9, r9, lsl #18 @ start of RAM
479 add r10, r9, #0x10000000 @ a reasonable RAM size
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700480 mov r1, #0x12
481 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
482 add r2, r3, #16384
Nicolas Pitre265d5e42006-01-18 22:38:51 +00004831: cmp r1, r9 @ if virt > start of RAM
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700484 orrhs r1, r1, #0x0c @ set cacheable, bufferable
Russell Kingf4619022006-01-12 17:17:57 +0000485 cmp r1, r10 @ if virt > end of RAM
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700486 bichs r1, r1, #0x0c @ clear cacheable, bufferable
487 str r1, [r0], #4 @ 1:1 mapping
488 add r1, r1, #1048576
489 teq r0, r2
490 bne 1b
491/*
492 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
493 * to be enabled also for our execution instance... We map 2MB of it
494 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
495 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
496 */
497 mov r1, #0x1e
498 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
Dave Martinbfa64c42010-11-29 19:43:26 +0100499 mov r2, pc
500 mov r2, r2, lsr #20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700501 orr r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
502 add r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
503 str r1, [r0], #4
504 add r1, r1, #1048576
505 str r1, [r0]
506 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100507ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700508
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000509__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700510 mov r12, lr
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100511#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700512 bl __setup_mmu
513 mov r0, #0
514 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
515 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
516 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
517 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
518 orr r0, r0, #0x0030
Catalin Marinas26584852009-05-30 14:00:18 +0100519#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
520 orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 @ big-endian page tables
521#endif
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000522 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700523 mov r0, #0
524 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100525#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700526 mov pc, r12
527
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100528__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
529 mov r12, lr
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100530#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100531 mrc p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4 @ read ID_MMFR0
532 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
533 blne __setup_mmu
534 mov r0, #0
535 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
536 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
537 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100538#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100539 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
540 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
541 orr r0, r0, #0x003c @ write buffer
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100542#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas26584852009-05-30 14:00:18 +0100543#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
544 orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 @ big-endian page tables
545#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100546 orrne r0, r0, #1 @ MMU enabled
547 movne r1, #-1
548 mcrne p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
549 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100550#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100551 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
552 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back
553 mov r0, #0
554 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
555 mov pc, r12
556
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200557__fa526_cache_on:
558 mov r12, lr
559 bl __setup_mmu
560 mov r0, #0
561 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ Invalidate whole cache
562 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
563 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
564 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
565 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I-cache enable
566 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
567 mov r0, #0
568 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
569 mov pc, r12
570
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000571__arm6_mmu_cache_on:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700572 mov r12, lr
573 bl __setup_mmu
574 mov r0, #0
575 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
576 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB v3
577 mov r0, #0x30
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000578 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700579 mov r0, #0
580 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB v3
581 mov pc, r12
582
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000583__common_mmu_cache_on:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100584#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700585#ifndef DEBUG
586 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ Write buffer, mmu
587#endif
588 mov r1, #-1
589 mcr p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
590 mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
Nicolas Pitre2dc76672006-07-01 21:29:32 +0100591 b 1f
592 .align 5 @ cache line aligned
5931: mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
594 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back to
595 sub pc, lr, r0, lsr #32 @ properly flush pipeline
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100596#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700597
598/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700599 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
600 * various processors. This is a generic hook for locating an
601 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
602 * from the start of the block. Please note this is all position
603 * independent code.
604 *
605 * r1 = corrupted
606 * r2 = corrupted
607 * r3 = block offset
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000608 * r9 = corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700609 * r12 = corrupted
610 */
611
612call_cache_fn: adr r12, proc_types
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900613#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000614 mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor ID
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900615#else
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000616 ldr r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +0900617#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006181: ldr r1, [r12, #0] @ get value
619 ldr r2, [r12, #4] @ get mask
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000620 eor r1, r1, r9 @ (real ^ match)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700621 tst r1, r2 @ & mask
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100622 ARM( addeq pc, r12, r3 ) @ call cache function
623 THUMB( addeq r12, r3 )
624 THUMB( moveq pc, r12 ) @ call cache function
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700625 add r12, r12, #4*5
626 b 1b
627
628/*
629 * Table for cache operations. This is basically:
630 * - CPU ID match
631 * - CPU ID mask
632 * - 'cache on' method instruction
633 * - 'cache off' method instruction
634 * - 'cache flush' method instruction
635 *
636 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
637 *
638 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
639 * methods. Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
640 * defined.
641 */
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +0100642 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700643 .type proc_types,#object
644proc_types:
645 .word 0x41560600 @ ARM6/610
646 .word 0xffffffe0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100647 W(b) __arm6_mmu_cache_off @ works, but slow
648 W(b) __arm6_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100650 THUMB( nop )
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000651@ b __arm6_mmu_cache_on @ untested
652@ b __arm6_mmu_cache_off
653@ b __armv3_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700654
655 .word 0x00000000 @ old ARM ID
656 .word 0x0000f000
657 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100658 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700659 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100660 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700661 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100662 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663
664 .word 0x41007000 @ ARM7/710
665 .word 0xfff8fe00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100666 W(b) __arm7_mmu_cache_off
667 W(b) __arm7_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700668 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100669 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700670
671 .word 0x41807200 @ ARM720T (writethrough)
672 .word 0xffffff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100673 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
674 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100676 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100678 .word 0x41007400 @ ARM74x
679 .word 0xff00ff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100680 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_on
681 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_off
682 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_flush
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100683
684 .word 0x41009400 @ ARM94x
685 .word 0xff00ff00
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100686 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_on
687 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_off
688 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_flush
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100689
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700690 .word 0x00007000 @ ARM7 IDs
691 .word 0x0000f000
692 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100693 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700694 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100695 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100697 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700698
699 @ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
700
701 .word 0x4401a100 @ sa110 / sa1100
702 .word 0xffffffe0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100703 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
704 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
705 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700706
707 .word 0x6901b110 @ sa1110
708 .word 0xfffffff0
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100709 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
710 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
711 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700712
Haojian Zhuang4157d312010-03-12 05:47:55 -0500713 .word 0x56056900
714 .word 0xffffff00 @ PXA9xx
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100715 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
716 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
717 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Eric Miao59c7bcd2008-11-29 21:42:39 +0800718
Eric Miao49cbe782009-01-20 14:15:18 +0800719 .word 0x56158000 @ PXA168
720 .word 0xfffff000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100721 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
722 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
723 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Eric Miao49cbe782009-01-20 14:15:18 +0800724
Nicolas Pitre2e2023f2008-06-03 23:06:21 +0200725 .word 0x56050000 @ Feroceon
726 .word 0xff0f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100727 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
728 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
729 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Nicolas Pitre3ebb5a22007-10-31 15:31:48 -0400730
Joonyoung Shim55879312009-06-16 20:05:57 +0900731#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
732 /* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
733 .long 0x41009260 @ Old Feroceon
734 .long 0xff00fff0
735 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
736 b __armv4_mmu_cache_off
737 b __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
738#endif
739
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200740 .word 0x66015261 @ FA526
741 .word 0xff01fff1
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100742 W(b) __fa526_cache_on
743 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
744 W(b) __fa526_cache_flush
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200745
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700746 @ These match on the architecture ID
747
748 .word 0x00020000 @ ARMv4T
749 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100750 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
751 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
752 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700753
754 .word 0x00050000 @ ARMv5TE
755 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100756 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
757 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
758 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759
760 .word 0x00060000 @ ARMv5TEJ
761 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100762 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
763 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
Sascha Hauer75216852010-03-15 15:14:50 +0100764 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765
Catalin Marinas45a7b9c2006-06-18 16:21:50 +0100766 .word 0x0007b000 @ ARMv6
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100767 .word 0x000ff000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100768 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
769 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
770 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700771
Saeed Bisharaedabd382009-08-06 15:12:43 +0300772 .word 0x560f5810 @ Marvell PJ4 ARMv6
773 .word 0xff0ffff0
774 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
775 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
776 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
777
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100778 .word 0x000f0000 @ new CPU Id
779 .word 0x000f0000
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100780 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_on
781 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_off
782 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100783
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784 .word 0 @ unrecognised type
785 .word 0
786 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100787 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100789 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790 mov pc, lr
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100791 THUMB( nop )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700792
793 .size proc_types, . - proc_types
794
795/*
796 * Turn off the Cache and MMU. ARMv3 does not support
797 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
798 *
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +0100799 * On exit,
800 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
801 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100802 * r4, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700803 */
804 .align 5
805cache_off: mov r3, #12 @ cache_off function
806 b call_cache_fn
807
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100808__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
809 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
810 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
811 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MPU and cache off
812 mov r0, #0
813 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
814 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D-Cache
815 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I-Cache
816 mov pc, lr
817
818__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
819 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
820 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
821 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MPU and cache off
822 mov r0, #0
823 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
824 mov pc, lr
825
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000826__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100827#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
829 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
830 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
831 mov r0, #0
832 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate whole cache v4
833 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate whole TLB v4
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100834#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700835 mov pc, lr
836
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100837__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
838 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100839#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100840 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100841#else
842 bic r0, r0, #0x000c
843#endif
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100844 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
845 mov r12, lr
846 bl __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
847 mov r0, #0
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100848#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100849 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB
Catalin Marinas8bdca0a2009-07-24 12:35:06 +0100850#endif
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +0000851 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTC
852 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
853 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100854 mov pc, r12
855
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000856__arm6_mmu_cache_off:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700857 mov r0, #0x00000030 @ ARM6 control reg.
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000858 b __armv3_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700859
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000860__arm7_mmu_cache_off:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700861 mov r0, #0x00000070 @ ARM7 control reg.
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000862 b __armv3_mmu_cache_off
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700863
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000864__armv3_mmu_cache_off:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700865 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MMU and cache off
866 mov r0, #0
867 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
868 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB v3
869 mov pc, lr
870
871/*
872 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
873 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700874 * On exit,
Uwe Kleine-König21b28412010-01-26 22:08:09 +0100875 * r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700876 * This routine must preserve:
Nicolas Pitre6d7d0ae2011-02-21 07:06:45 +0100877 * r4, r6, r7, r8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700878 */
879 .align 5
880cache_clean_flush:
881 mov r3, #16
882 b call_cache_fn
883
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100884__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
885 mov r2, #1
886 mov r3, #0
887 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
888 mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
8891: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
8902: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
891 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
892 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
893 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
894 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
895
896 teq r2, #0
897 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
898 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
899 mov pc, lr
900
Paulius Zaleckas28853ac2009-03-25 13:10:01 +0200901__fa526_cache_flush:
902 mov r1, #0
903 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean and invalidate D cache
904 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
905 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
906 mov pc, lr
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +0100907
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000908__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700909 mov r1, #0
910 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
911 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
912 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0 @ clean+invalidate unified
913 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
914 mov pc, lr
915
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100916__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
917 mrc p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5 @ read ID_MMFR1
918 tst r10, #0xf << 16 @ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100919 mov r10, #0
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +0000920 beq hierarchical
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100921 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
922 b iflush
923hierarchical:
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +0000924 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5 @ DMB
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100925 stmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100926 mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
927 ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
928 mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
929 beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
930 mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
931loop1:
932 add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
933 mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
934 and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
935 cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
936 blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
937 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
938 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
939 mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
940 and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
941 add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
942 ldr r4, =0x3ff
943 ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
Catalin Marinas000b5022008-10-03 11:09:10 +0100944 clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100945 ldr r7, =0x7fff
946 ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
947loop2:
948 mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
949loop3:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100950 ARM( orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
951 ARM( orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 ) @ factor index number into r11
952 THUMB( lsl r6, r9, r5 )
953 THUMB( orr r11, r10, r6 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
954 THUMB( lsl r6, r7, r2 )
955 THUMB( orr r11, r11, r6 ) @ factor index number into r11
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100956 mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
957 subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
958 bge loop3
959 subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
960 bge loop2
961skip:
962 add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
963 cmp r3, r10
964 bgt loop1
965finished:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +0100966 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100967 mov r10, #0 @ swith back to cache level 0
968 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100969iflush:
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +0000970 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100971 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
Catalin Marinasc30c2f92008-11-06 13:23:07 +0000972 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
973 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
Catalin Marinas7d09e852007-06-01 17:14:53 +0100974 mov pc, lr
975
Nicolas Pitre15754bf2007-10-31 15:15:29 -0400976__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
9771: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate D cache
978 bne 1b
979 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
980 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
981 mov pc, lr
982
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +0000983__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700984 mov r2, #64*1024 @ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
985 mov r11, #32 @ default: 32 byte line size
986 mrc p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1 @ read cache type
Russell King98e12b52010-02-25 23:56:38 +0000987 teq r3, r9 @ cache ID register present?
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700988 beq no_cache_id
989 mov r1, r3, lsr #18
990 and r1, r1, #7
991 mov r2, #1024
992 mov r2, r2, lsl r1 @ base dcache size *2
993 tst r3, #1 << 14 @ test M bit
994 addne r2, r2, r2, lsr #1 @ +1/2 size if M == 1
995 mov r3, r3, lsr #12
996 and r3, r3, #3
997 mov r11, #8
998 mov r11, r11, lsl r3 @ cache line size in bytes
999no_cache_id:
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +01001000 mov r1, pc
1001 bic r1, r1, #63 @ align to longest cache line
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002 add r2, r1, r2
Catalin Marinas0e056f22009-07-24 12:32:58 +010010031:
1004 ARM( ldr r3, [r1], r11 ) @ s/w flush D cache
1005 THUMB( ldr r3, [r1] ) @ s/w flush D cache
1006 THUMB( add r1, r1, r11 )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001007 teq r1, r2
1008 bne 1b
1009
1010 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
1011 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
1012 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1013 mov pc, lr
1014
Hyok S. Choic76b6b42006-03-24 09:53:18 +00001015__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
Hyok S. Choi10c2df62006-03-27 10:21:34 +01001016__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017 mov r1, #0
Uwe Kleine-König63fa7182010-01-26 22:18:09 +01001018 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001019 mov pc, lr
1020
1021/*
1022 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1023 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1024 */
1025#ifdef DEBUG
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +01001026 .align 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001027 .type phexbuf,#object
1028phexbuf: .space 12
1029 .size phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1030
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001031@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001032phex: adr r3, phexbuf
1033 mov r2, #0
1034 strb r2, [r3, r1]
10351: subs r1, r1, #1
1036 movmi r0, r3
1037 bmi puts
1038 and r2, r0, #15
1039 mov r0, r0, lsr #4
1040 cmp r2, #10
1041 addge r2, r2, #7
1042 add r2, r2, #'0'
1043 strb r2, [r3, r1]
1044 b 1b
1045
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001046@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +01001047puts: loadsp r3, r1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070010481: ldrb r2, [r0], #1
1049 teq r2, #0
1050 moveq pc, lr
Russell King5cd0c342005-05-03 12:18:46 +010010512: writeb r2, r3
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001052 mov r1, #0x00020000
10533: subs r1, r1, #1
1054 bne 3b
1055 teq r2, #'\n'
1056 moveq r2, #'\r'
1057 beq 2b
1058 teq r0, #0
1059 bne 1b
1060 mov pc, lr
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001061@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001062putc:
1063 mov r2, r0
1064 mov r0, #0
Tony Lindgren4e6d4882010-02-01 23:26:53 +01001065 loadsp r3, r1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001066 b 2b
1067
Uwe Kleine-Königbe6f9f02010-01-26 22:22:20 +01001068@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001069memdump: mov r12, r0
1070 mov r10, lr
1071 mov r11, #0
10722: mov r0, r11, lsl #2
1073 add r0, r0, r12
1074 mov r1, #8
1075 bl phex
1076 mov r0, #':'
1077 bl putc
10781: mov r0, #' '
1079 bl putc
1080 ldr r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1081 mov r1, #8
1082 bl phex
1083 and r0, r11, #7
1084 teq r0, #3
1085 moveq r0, #' '
1086 bleq putc
1087 and r0, r11, #7
1088 add r11, r11, #1
1089 teq r0, #7
1090 bne 1b
1091 mov r0, #'\n'
1092 bl putc
1093 cmp r11, #64
1094 blt 2b
1095 mov pc, r10
1096#endif
1097
Catalin Marinas92c83ff12007-06-22 14:27:50 +01001098 .ltorg
Nicolas Pitreadcc2592011-04-27 16:15:11 -04001099reloc_code_end:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100
1101 .align
Russell Kingb0c4d4e2010-11-22 12:00:59 +00001102 .section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001103user_stack: .space 4096
Uwe Kleine-König88237c22010-01-29 21:37:24 +01001104user_stack_end: