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Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +10001/*
2 * This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
3 *
4 * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 *
7 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
8 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100010 *
11 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
13 *
14 * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
15 * Rework for PPC64 port.
16 *
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 *
22 */
23
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100024#include <linux/signal.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/errno.h>
28#include <linux/string.h>
Paul Gortmaker66b15db2011-05-27 10:46:24 -040029#include <linux/export.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100030#include <linux/types.h>
31#include <linux/mman.h>
32#include <linux/mm.h>
33#include <linux/swap.h>
34#include <linux/stddef.h>
35#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +100036#include <linux/memblock.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090037#include <linux/slab.h>
Aneesh Kumar K.V06743522014-11-05 21:57:39 +053038#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100039
40#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
41#include <asm/page.h>
42#include <asm/prom.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100043#include <asm/io.h>
44#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
45#include <asm/pgtable.h>
46#include <asm/mmu.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100047#include <asm/smp.h>
48#include <asm/machdep.h>
49#include <asm/tlb.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100050#include <asm/processor.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100051#include <asm/cputable.h>
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100052#include <asm/sections.h>
Stephen Rothwell5e203d62006-09-25 13:36:31 +100053#include <asm/firmware.h>
Anton Blanchard68cf0d62014-09-17 22:15:35 +100054#include <asm/dma.h>
David Gibson800fc3e2005-11-16 15:43:48 +110055
56#include "mmu_decl.h"
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +100057
Aneesh Kumar K.V9e813302014-08-13 12:32:04 +053058#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
59#include <trace/events/thp.h>
60
Aneesh Kumar K.V78f1dbd2012-09-10 02:52:57 +000061#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaf81d782013-03-13 03:34:55 +000062#if TASK_SIZE_USER64 > (1UL << (ESID_BITS + SID_SHIFT))
Aneesh Kumar K.V78f1dbd2012-09-10 02:52:57 +000063#error TASK_SIZE_USER64 exceeds user VSID range
64#endif
65#endif
66
Aneesh Kumar K.V50de5962016-04-29 23:25:43 +100067#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
68/*
69 * partition table and process table for ISA 3.0
70 */
71struct prtb_entry *process_tb;
72struct patb_entry *partition_tb;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vdd1842a2016-04-29 23:25:49 +100073/*
74 * page table size
75 */
76unsigned long __pte_index_size;
77EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_index_size);
78unsigned long __pmd_index_size;
79EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_index_size);
80unsigned long __pud_index_size;
81EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_index_size);
82unsigned long __pgd_index_size;
83EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_index_size);
84unsigned long __pmd_cache_index;
85EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_cache_index);
86unsigned long __pte_table_size;
87EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_table_size);
88unsigned long __pmd_table_size;
89EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_table_size);
90unsigned long __pud_table_size;
91EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_table_size);
92unsigned long __pgd_table_size;
93EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_table_size);
94
Aneesh Kumar K.V50de5962016-04-29 23:25:43 +100095#endif
Aneesh Kumar K.V78f1dbd2012-09-10 02:52:57 +000096unsigned long ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;
Benjamin Herrenschmidta2450672009-07-23 23:15:16 +000097
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +100098/**
99 * __ioremap_at - Low level function to establish the page tables
100 * for an IO mapping
101 */
102void __iomem * __ioremap_at(phys_addr_t pa, void *ea, unsigned long size,
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000103 unsigned long flags)
104{
105 unsigned long i;
106
Benjamin Herrenschmidta1f242f2008-07-23 21:27:08 -0700107 /* Make sure we have the base flags */
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000108 if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
109 flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
110
Benjamin Herrenschmidta1f242f2008-07-23 21:27:08 -0700111 /* We don't support the 4K PFN hack with ioremap */
Aneesh Kumar K.V945537d2016-04-29 23:25:45 +1000112 if (flags & H_PAGE_4K_PFN)
Benjamin Herrenschmidta1f242f2008-07-23 21:27:08 -0700113 return NULL;
114
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000115 WARN_ON(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
116 WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
117 WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
118
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000119 for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
Benjamin Herrenschmidta2450672009-07-23 23:15:16 +0000120 if (map_kernel_page((unsigned long)ea+i, pa+i, flags))
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000121 return NULL;
122
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000123 return (void __iomem *)ea;
124}
125
126/**
127 * __iounmap_from - Low level function to tear down the page tables
128 * for an IO mapping. This is used for mappings that
129 * are manipulated manually, like partial unmapping of
130 * PCI IOs or ISA space.
131 */
132void __iounmap_at(void *ea, unsigned long size)
133{
134 WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
135 WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
136
137 unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)ea, size);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000138}
139
Benjamin Herrenschmidt1cdab552009-02-22 16:19:14 +0000140void __iomem * __ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
141 unsigned long flags, void *caller)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000142{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000143 phys_addr_t paligned;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000144 void __iomem *ret;
145
146 /*
147 * Choose an address to map it to.
148 * Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
149 * Before that, we map using addresses going
150 * up from ioremap_bot. imalloc will use
151 * the addresses from ioremap_bot through
152 * IMALLOC_END
153 *
154 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000155 paligned = addr & PAGE_MASK;
156 size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - paligned;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000157
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000158 if ((size == 0) || (paligned == 0))
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000159 return NULL;
160
Michael Ellermanf691fa12015-03-30 14:10:37 +1100161 if (slab_is_available()) {
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000162 struct vm_struct *area;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000163
Benjamin Herrenschmidt1cdab552009-02-22 16:19:14 +0000164 area = __get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP,
165 ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_END,
166 caller);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000167 if (area == NULL)
168 return NULL;
Michael Ellerman7a9d1252010-11-28 18:26:36 +0000169
170 area->phys_addr = paligned;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000171 ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, area->addr, size, flags);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000172 if (!ret)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000173 vunmap(area->addr);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000174 } else {
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000175 ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, (void *)ioremap_bot, size, flags);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000176 if (ret)
177 ioremap_bot += size;
178 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000179
180 if (ret)
181 ret += addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000182 return ret;
183}
184
Benjamin Herrenschmidt1cdab552009-02-22 16:19:14 +0000185void __iomem * __ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
186 unsigned long flags)
187{
188 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
189}
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4cb3cee2006-11-11 17:25:10 +1100190
Benjamin Herrenschmidt68a64352006-11-13 09:27:39 +1100191void __iomem * ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4cb3cee2006-11-11 17:25:10 +1100192{
Aneesh Kumar K.V72176dd2016-04-29 23:25:37 +1000193 unsigned long flags = pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(__pgprot(0)));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt1cdab552009-02-22 16:19:14 +0000194 void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4cb3cee2006-11-11 17:25:10 +1100195
196 if (ppc_md.ioremap)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt1cdab552009-02-22 16:19:14 +0000197 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
198 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4cb3cee2006-11-11 17:25:10 +1100199}
200
Anton Blanchardbe135f42011-05-08 21:41:59 +0000201void __iomem * ioremap_wc(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
202{
Aneesh Kumar K.V72176dd2016-04-29 23:25:37 +1000203 unsigned long flags = pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached_wc(__pgprot(0)));
Anton Blanchardbe135f42011-05-08 21:41:59 +0000204 void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
205
206 if (ppc_md.ioremap)
207 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
208 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
209}
210
Anton Blanchard40f1ce72011-05-08 21:43:47 +0000211void __iomem * ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4cb3cee2006-11-11 17:25:10 +1100212 unsigned long flags)
213{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt1cdab552009-02-22 16:19:14 +0000214 void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
215
Benjamin Herrenschmidta1f242f2008-07-23 21:27:08 -0700216 /* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc7d54842016-04-29 23:25:30 +1000217 if (flags & _PAGE_WRITE)
Benjamin Herrenschmidta1f242f2008-07-23 21:27:08 -0700218 flags |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
219
Aneesh Kumar K.Vac29c642016-04-29 23:25:34 +1000220 /* we don't want to let _PAGE_EXEC leak out */
221 flags &= ~_PAGE_EXEC;
222 /*
223 * Force kernel mapping.
224 */
225#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)
226 flags |= _PAGE_PRIVILEGED;
227#else
228 flags &= ~_PAGE_USER;
229#endif
230
Benjamin Herrenschmidta1f242f2008-07-23 21:27:08 -0700231
Benjamin Herrenschmidt55052ee2010-04-07 14:39:36 +1000232#ifdef _PAGE_BAP_SR
233 /* _PAGE_USER contains _PAGE_BAP_SR on BookE using the new PTE format
234 * which means that we just cleared supervisor access... oops ;-) This
235 * restores it
236 */
237 flags |= _PAGE_BAP_SR;
238#endif
239
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4cb3cee2006-11-11 17:25:10 +1100240 if (ppc_md.ioremap)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt1cdab552009-02-22 16:19:14 +0000241 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
242 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4cb3cee2006-11-11 17:25:10 +1100243}
244
245
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000246/*
247 * Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
248 * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000249 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt68a64352006-11-13 09:27:39 +1100250void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000251{
252 void *addr;
253
Michael Ellermanf691fa12015-03-30 14:10:37 +1100254 if (!slab_is_available())
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000255 return;
256
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3d5134e2007-06-04 15:15:36 +1000257 addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force)
258 PCI_FIX_ADDR(token) & PAGE_MASK);
259 if ((unsigned long)addr < ioremap_bot) {
260 printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to iounmap early bolted mapping"
261 " at 0x%p\n", addr);
262 return;
263 }
264 vunmap(addr);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000265}
266
Benjamin Herrenschmidt68a64352006-11-13 09:27:39 +1100267void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4cb3cee2006-11-11 17:25:10 +1100268{
269 if (ppc_md.iounmap)
270 ppc_md.iounmap(token);
271 else
272 __iounmap(token);
273}
274
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000275EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
Anton Blanchardbe135f42011-05-08 21:41:59 +0000276EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
Anton Blanchard40f1ce72011-05-08 21:43:47 +0000277EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000278EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
Olof Johanssona302cb92007-08-31 13:58:51 +1000279EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap_at);
Paul Mackerras14cf11a2005-09-26 16:04:21 +1000280EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4cb3cee2006-11-11 17:25:10 +1100281EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
Olof Johanssona302cb92007-08-31 13:58:51 +1000282EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap_at);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000283
Aneesh Kumar K.V06743522014-11-05 21:57:39 +0530284#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
285/* 4 level page table */
286struct page *pgd_page(pgd_t pgd)
287{
288 if (pgd_huge(pgd))
289 return pte_page(pgd_pte(pgd));
290 return virt_to_page(pgd_page_vaddr(pgd));
291}
292#endif
293
294struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud)
295{
296 if (pud_huge(pud))
297 return pte_page(pud_pte(pud));
298 return virt_to_page(pud_page_vaddr(pud));
299}
300
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530301/*
302 * For hugepage we have pfn in the pmd, we use PTE_RPN_SHIFT bits for flags
303 * For PTE page, we have a PTE_FRAG_SIZE (4K) aligned virtual address.
304 */
305struct page *pmd_page(pmd_t pmd)
306{
Aneesh Kumar K.V06743522014-11-05 21:57:39 +0530307 if (pmd_trans_huge(pmd) || pmd_huge(pmd))
Aneesh Kumar K.Ve34aa032015-12-01 09:06:53 +0530308 return pte_page(pmd_pte(pmd));
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530309 return virt_to_page(pmd_page_vaddr(pmd));
310}
311
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000312#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
313static pte_t *get_from_cache(struct mm_struct *mm)
314{
315 void *pte_frag, *ret;
316
317 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
318 ret = mm->context.pte_frag;
319 if (ret) {
320 pte_frag = ret + PTE_FRAG_SIZE;
321 /*
322 * If we have taken up all the fragments mark PTE page NULL
323 */
324 if (((unsigned long)pte_frag & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0)
325 pte_frag = NULL;
326 mm->context.pte_frag = pte_frag;
327 }
328 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
329 return (pte_t *)ret;
330}
331
332static pte_t *__alloc_for_cache(struct mm_struct *mm, int kernel)
333{
334 void *ret = NULL;
335 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK |
336 __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO);
337 if (!page)
338 return NULL;
Kirill A. Shutemov4f8049432013-11-14 14:31:38 -0800339 if (!kernel && !pgtable_page_ctor(page)) {
340 __free_page(page);
341 return NULL;
342 }
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000343
344 ret = page_address(page);
345 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
346 /*
347 * If we find pgtable_page set, we return
348 * the allocated page with single fragement
349 * count.
350 */
351 if (likely(!mm->context.pte_frag)) {
Joonsoo Kimfe896d12016-03-17 14:19:26 -0700352 set_page_count(page, PTE_FRAG_NR);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000353 mm->context.pte_frag = ret + PTE_FRAG_SIZE;
354 }
355 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
356
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000357 return (pte_t *)ret;
358}
359
Aneesh Kumar K.V74701d52016-04-29 23:26:17 +1000360pte_t *pte_fragment_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr, int kernel)
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000361{
362 pte_t *pte;
363
364 pte = get_from_cache(mm);
365 if (pte)
366 return pte;
367
368 return __alloc_for_cache(mm, kernel);
369}
Aneesh Kumar K.V934828e2016-04-29 23:26:18 +1000370#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000371
Aneesh Kumar K.V74701d52016-04-29 23:26:17 +1000372void pte_fragment_free(unsigned long *table, int kernel)
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000373{
374 struct page *page = virt_to_page(table);
375 if (put_page_testzero(page)) {
376 if (!kernel)
377 pgtable_page_dtor(page);
378 free_hot_cold_page(page, 0);
379 }
380}
381
382#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000383void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table, int shift)
384{
385 unsigned long pgf = (unsigned long)table;
386
387 BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
388 pgf |= shift;
389 tlb_remove_table(tlb, (void *)pgf);
390}
391
392void __tlb_remove_table(void *_table)
393{
394 void *table = (void *)((unsigned long)_table & ~MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
395 unsigned shift = (unsigned long)_table & MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE;
396
397 if (!shift)
398 /* PTE page needs special handling */
Aneesh Kumar K.V74701d52016-04-29 23:26:17 +1000399 pte_fragment_free(table, 0);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000400 else {
401 BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
402 kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(shift), table);
403 }
404}
405#else
406void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table, int shift)
407{
408 if (!shift) {
409 /* PTE page needs special handling */
Aneesh Kumar K.V74701d52016-04-29 23:26:17 +1000410 pte_fragment_free(table, 0);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5c1f6ee2013-04-28 09:37:33 +0000411 } else {
412 BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
413 kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(shift), table);
414 }
415}
416#endif
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530417
418#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
419
420/*
421 * This is called when relaxing access to a hugepage. It's also called in the page
422 * fault path when we don't hit any of the major fault cases, ie, a minor
423 * update of _PAGE_ACCESSED, _PAGE_DIRTY, etc... The generic code will have
424 * handled those two for us, we additionally deal with missing execute
425 * permission here on some processors
426 */
427int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
428 pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry, int dirty)
429{
430 int changed;
431#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
432 WARN_ON(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp));
433 assert_spin_locked(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock);
434#endif
435 changed = !pmd_same(*(pmdp), entry);
436 if (changed) {
437 __ptep_set_access_flags(pmdp_ptep(pmdp), pmd_pte(entry));
438 /*
439 * Since we are not supporting SW TLB systems, we don't
440 * have any thing similar to flush_tlb_page_nohash()
441 */
442 }
443 return changed;
444}
445
446unsigned long pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
Aneesh Kumar K.V88247e82014-02-12 09:13:36 +0530447 pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr,
448 unsigned long set)
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530449{
450
Aneesh Kumar K.V5dc1ef82016-04-29 23:25:28 +1000451 __be64 old_be, tmp;
452 unsigned long old;
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530453
454#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
455 WARN_ON(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp));
456 assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
457#endif
458
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530459 __asm__ __volatile__(
460 "1: ldarx %0,0,%3\n\
Aneesh Kumar K.V5dc1ef82016-04-29 23:25:28 +1000461 and. %1,%0,%6\n\
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530462 bne- 1b \n\
463 andc %1,%0,%4 \n\
Aneesh Kumar K.V88247e82014-02-12 09:13:36 +0530464 or %1,%1,%7\n\
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530465 stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\
466 bne- 1b"
Aneesh Kumar K.V5dc1ef82016-04-29 23:25:28 +1000467 : "=&r" (old_be), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*pmdp)
468 : "r" (pmdp), "r" (cpu_to_be64(clr)), "m" (*pmdp),
Aneesh Kumar K.V945537d2016-04-29 23:25:45 +1000469 "r" (cpu_to_be64(H_PAGE_BUSY)), "r" (cpu_to_be64(set))
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530470 : "cc" );
Aneesh Kumar K.V4bece392016-04-29 23:25:26 +1000471
Aneesh Kumar K.V5dc1ef82016-04-29 23:25:28 +1000472 old = be64_to_cpu(old_be);
473
Aneesh Kumar K.V9e813302014-08-13 12:32:04 +0530474 trace_hugepage_update(addr, old, clr, set);
Aneesh Kumar K.V945537d2016-04-29 23:25:45 +1000475 if (old & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)
Aneesh Kumar K.Vfc047952014-08-13 12:32:00 +0530476 hpte_do_hugepage_flush(mm, addr, pmdp, old);
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530477 return old;
478}
479
Aneesh Kumar K.V15a25b22015-06-24 16:57:39 -0700480pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
481 pmd_t *pmdp)
482{
483 pmd_t pmd;
484
485 VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
486 VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp));
487
488 pmd = *pmdp;
489 pmd_clear(pmdp);
490 /*
491 * Wait for all pending hash_page to finish. This is needed
492 * in case of subpage collapse. When we collapse normal pages
493 * to hugepage, we first clear the pmd, then invalidate all
494 * the PTE entries. The assumption here is that any low level
495 * page fault will see a none pmd and take the slow path that
496 * will wait on mmap_sem. But we could very well be in a
497 * hash_page with local ptep pointer value. Such a hash page
498 * can result in adding new HPTE entries for normal subpages.
499 * That means we could be modifying the page content as we
500 * copy them to a huge page. So wait for parallel hash_page
501 * to finish before invalidating HPTE entries. We can do this
502 * by sending an IPI to all the cpus and executing a dummy
503 * function there.
504 */
505 kick_all_cpus_sync();
506 /*
507 * Now invalidate the hpte entries in the range
508 * covered by pmd. This make sure we take a
509 * fault and will find the pmd as none, which will
510 * result in a major fault which takes mmap_sem and
511 * hence wait for collapse to complete. Without this
512 * the __collapse_huge_page_copy can result in copying
513 * the old content.
514 */
515 flush_tlb_pmd_range(vma->vm_mm, &pmd, address);
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530516 return pmd;
517}
518
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530519/*
520 * We currently remove entries from the hashtable regardless of whether
Aneesh Kumar K.Vff844b72016-04-29 23:25:39 +1000521 * the entry was young or dirty.
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530522 *
523 * We should be more intelligent about this but for the moment we override
524 * these functions and force a tlb flush unconditionally
525 */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vff844b72016-04-29 23:25:39 +1000526int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
527 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530528{
529 return __pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
530}
531
532/*
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530533 * We want to put the pgtable in pmd and use pgtable for tracking
534 * the base page size hptes
535 */
536void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
537 pgtable_t pgtable)
538{
539 pgtable_t *pgtable_slot;
540 assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
541 /*
542 * we store the pgtable in the second half of PMD
543 */
544 pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD;
545 *pgtable_slot = pgtable;
546 /*
547 * expose the deposited pgtable to other cpus.
548 * before we set the hugepage PTE at pmd level
549 * hash fault code looks at the deposted pgtable
550 * to store hash index values.
551 */
552 smp_wmb();
553}
554
555pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
556{
557 pgtable_t pgtable;
558 pgtable_t *pgtable_slot;
559
560 assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
561 pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD;
562 pgtable = *pgtable_slot;
563 /*
564 * Once we withdraw, mark the entry NULL.
565 */
566 *pgtable_slot = NULL;
567 /*
568 * We store HPTE information in the deposited PTE fragment.
569 * zero out the content on withdraw.
570 */
571 memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE);
572 return pgtable;
573}
574
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc777e2a2016-02-09 06:50:31 +0530575void pmdp_huge_split_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
576 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
577{
578 VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
579 VM_BUG_ON(REGION_ID(address) != USER_REGION_ID);
580
581 /*
582 * We can't mark the pmd none here, because that will cause a race
583 * against exit_mmap. We need to continue mark pmd TRANS HUGE, while
584 * we spilt, but at the same time we wan't rest of the ppc64 code
585 * not to insert hash pte on this, because we will be modifying
586 * the deposited pgtable in the caller of this function. Hence
587 * clear the _PAGE_USER so that we move the fault handling to
588 * higher level function and that will serialize against ptl.
589 * We need to flush existing hash pte entries here even though,
590 * the translation is still valid, because we will withdraw
591 * pgtable_t after this.
592 */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vac29c642016-04-29 23:25:34 +1000593 pmd_hugepage_update(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc777e2a2016-02-09 06:50:31 +0530594}
595
596
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530597/*
598 * set a new huge pmd. We should not be called for updating
599 * an existing pmd entry. That should go via pmd_hugepage_update.
600 */
601void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
602 pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
603{
604#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc7d54842016-04-29 23:25:30 +1000605 WARN_ON(pte_present(pmd_pte(*pmdp)) && !pte_protnone(pmd_pte(*pmdp)));
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530606 assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
607 WARN_ON(!pmd_trans_huge(pmd));
608#endif
Michael Ellerman4f9c53c2015-03-25 20:11:57 +1100609 trace_hugepage_set_pmd(addr, pmd_val(pmd));
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530610 return set_pte_at(mm, addr, pmdp_ptep(pmdp), pmd_pte(pmd));
611}
612
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc777e2a2016-02-09 06:50:31 +0530613/*
614 * We use this to invalidate a pmdp entry before switching from a
615 * hugepte to regular pmd entry.
616 */
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530617void pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
618 pmd_t *pmdp)
619{
Aneesh Kumar K.V88247e82014-02-12 09:13:36 +0530620 pmd_hugepage_update(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, _PAGE_PRESENT, 0);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc777e2a2016-02-09 06:50:31 +0530621
622 /*
623 * This ensures that generic code that rely on IRQ disabling
624 * to prevent a parallel THP split work as expected.
625 */
626 kick_all_cpus_sync();
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530627}
628
629/*
630 * A linux hugepage PMD was changed and the corresponding hash table entries
631 * neesd to be flushed.
632 */
633void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vfc047952014-08-13 12:32:00 +0530634 pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd)
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530635{
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaefa5682014-12-04 11:00:14 +0530636 int ssize;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf1581bf2014-11-02 21:15:27 +0530637 unsigned int psize;
638 unsigned long vsid;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaefa5682014-12-04 11:00:14 +0530639 unsigned long flags = 0;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd557b092014-11-02 21:15:28 +0530640 const struct cpumask *tmp;
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530641
Aneesh Kumar K.Vfa1f8ae2014-08-13 12:31:58 +0530642 /* get the base page size,vsid and segment size */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vfc047952014-08-13 12:32:00 +0530643#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf1581bf2014-11-02 21:15:27 +0530644 psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vfc047952014-08-13 12:32:00 +0530645 BUG_ON(psize == MMU_PAGE_16M);
646#endif
Aneesh Kumar K.V945537d2016-04-29 23:25:45 +1000647 if (old_pmd & H_PAGE_COMBO)
Aneesh Kumar K.Vfc047952014-08-13 12:32:00 +0530648 psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
649 else
650 psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
651
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf1581bf2014-11-02 21:15:27 +0530652 if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
653 ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
654 vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vfa1f8ae2014-08-13 12:31:58 +0530655 WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
656 } else {
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf1581bf2014-11-02 21:15:27 +0530657 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vfa1f8ae2014-08-13 12:31:58 +0530658 ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
659 }
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530660
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd557b092014-11-02 21:15:28 +0530661 tmp = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
662 if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), tmp))
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaefa5682014-12-04 11:00:14 +0530663 flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd557b092014-11-02 21:15:28 +0530664
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaefa5682014-12-04 11:00:14 +0530665 return flush_hash_hugepage(vsid, addr, pmdp, psize, ssize, flags);
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530666}
667
668static pmd_t pmd_set_protbits(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t pgprot)
669{
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf281b5d2015-12-01 09:06:35 +0530670 return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | pgprot_val(pgprot));
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530671}
672
673pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot)
674{
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf281b5d2015-12-01 09:06:35 +0530675 unsigned long pmdv;
Aneesh Kumar K.V6a119ea2015-12-01 09:06:54 +0530676
Aneesh Kumar K.V96270b12016-04-29 23:25:35 +1000677 pmdv = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & PTE_RPN_MASK;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf281b5d2015-12-01 09:06:35 +0530678 return pmd_set_protbits(__pmd(pmdv), pgprot);
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530679}
680
681pmd_t mk_pmd(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot)
682{
683 return pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), pgprot);
684}
685
686pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot)
687{
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf281b5d2015-12-01 09:06:35 +0530688 unsigned long pmdv;
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530689
Aneesh Kumar K.Vf281b5d2015-12-01 09:06:35 +0530690 pmdv = pmd_val(pmd);
691 pmdv &= _HPAGE_CHG_MASK;
692 return pmd_set_protbits(__pmd(pmdv), newprot);
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530693}
694
695/*
696 * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the
697 * fault has been handled by updating a HUGE PMD entry in the linux page tables.
698 * We use it to preload an HPTE into the hash table corresponding to
699 * the updated linux HUGE PMD entry.
700 */
701void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
702 pmd_t *pmd)
703{
704 return;
705}
706
Aneesh Kumar K.V8809aa22015-06-24 16:57:44 -0700707pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
708 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530709{
710 pmd_t old_pmd;
711 pgtable_t pgtable;
712 unsigned long old;
713 pgtable_t *pgtable_slot;
714
Aneesh Kumar K.V88247e82014-02-12 09:13:36 +0530715 old = pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, ~0UL, 0);
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530716 old_pmd = __pmd(old);
717 /*
718 * We have pmd == none and we are holding page_table_lock.
719 * So we can safely go and clear the pgtable hash
720 * index info.
721 */
722 pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD;
723 pgtable = *pgtable_slot;
724 /*
725 * Let's zero out old valid and hash index details
726 * hash fault look at them.
727 */
728 memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE);
Aneesh Kumar K.V13bd8172015-05-11 11:56:01 +0530729 /*
730 * Serialize against find_linux_pte_or_hugepte which does lock-less
731 * lookup in page tables with local interrupts disabled. For huge pages
732 * it casts pmd_t to pte_t. Since format of pte_t is different from
733 * pmd_t we want to prevent transit from pmd pointing to page table
734 * to pmd pointing to huge page (and back) while interrupts are disabled.
735 * We clear pmd to possibly replace it with page table pointer in
736 * different code paths. So make sure we wait for the parallel
737 * find_linux_pte_or_hugepage to finish.
738 */
739 kick_all_cpus_sync();
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530740 return old_pmd;
741}
Aneesh Kumar K.V437d4962013-06-20 14:30:26 +0530742
743int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
744{
Kirill A. Shutemovff20c2e2016-03-01 09:45:14 +0530745
Aneesh Kumar K.V437d4962013-06-20 14:30:26 +0530746 if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
747 return 0;
748 /*
749 * We support THP only if PMD_SIZE is 16MB.
750 */
751 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift != PMD_SHIFT)
752 return 0;
753 /*
754 * We need to make sure that we support 16MB hugepage in a segement
755 * with base page size 64K or 4K. We only enable THP with a PAGE_SIZE
756 * of 64K.
757 */
758 /*
759 * If we have 64K HPTE, we will be using that by default
760 */
761 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift &&
762 (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1))
763 return 0;
764 /*
765 * Ok we only have 4K HPTE
766 */
767 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1)
768 return 0;
769
770 return 1;
771}
Aneesh Kumar K.V074c2ea2013-06-20 14:30:15 +0530772#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */