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David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +01001/* Internal procfs definitions
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010013#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/atomic.h>
Kees Cooke579d2c2013-02-27 17:03:15 -080016#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010018struct ctl_table_header;
19struct mempolicy;
Eric W. Biederman77b14db2007-02-14 00:34:12 -080020
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010021/*
22 * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to
23 * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem
24 * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically
25 * add new files to /proc.
26 *
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080027 * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a
28 * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries).
29 * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent.
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010030 */
31struct proc_dir_entry {
32 unsigned int low_ino;
33 umode_t mode;
34 nlink_t nlink;
35 kuid_t uid;
36 kgid_t gid;
37 loff_t size;
38 const struct inode_operations *proc_iops;
39 const struct file_operations *proc_fops;
Nicolas Dichtel710585d2014-12-10 15:45:01 -080040 struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
41 struct rb_root subdir;
42 struct rb_node subdir_node;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010043 void *data;
44 atomic_t count; /* use count */
45 atomic_t in_use; /* number of callers into module in progress; */
46 /* negative -> it's going away RSN */
47 struct completion *pde_unload_completion;
48 struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */
49 spinlock_t pde_unload_lock; /* proc_fops checks and pde_users bumps */
50 u8 namelen;
51 char name[];
Stephen Wilsonf2beb7982011-05-24 17:12:48 -070052};
53
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010054union proc_op {
55 int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010056 int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m,
57 struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid,
58 struct task_struct *task);
59};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010061struct proc_inode {
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -070062 struct pid *pid;
Alexey Dobriyan771187d2016-09-02 00:42:02 +030063 unsigned int fd;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010064 union proc_op op;
65 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
66 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
67 struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
Konstantin Khlebnikovd6cffbb2017-02-10 10:35:02 +030068 struct list_head sysctl_inodes;
Al Viro3d3d35b2014-11-01 11:10:28 -040069 const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +010070 struct inode vfs_inode;
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -070071};
72
David Howellsc30480b2013-04-12 18:03:36 +010073/*
74 * General functions
75 */
76static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode)
77{
78 return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode);
79}
80
81static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode)
82{
83 return PROC_I(inode)->pde;
84}
85
86static inline void *__PDE_DATA(const struct inode *inode)
87{
88 return PDE(inode)->data;
89}
Adrian Bunkfee781e2006-01-08 01:04:16 -080090
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091static inline struct pid *proc_pid(struct inode *inode)
92{
Eric W. Biederman99f89552006-06-26 00:25:55 -070093 return PROC_I(inode)->pid;
94}
95
96static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(struct inode *inode)
97{
Eric W. Biederman13b41b02006-06-26 00:25:56 -070098 return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099}
100
Eric W. Biederman68eb94f2017-01-03 10:23:11 +1300101void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, mode_t mode,
102 kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid);
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400103
Alexey Dobriyandbcdb502014-08-08 14:21:25 -0700104static inline unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr)
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400105{
Alexey Dobriyandbcdb502014-08-08 14:21:25 -0700106 const char *name = qstr->name;
107 int len = qstr->len;
Cyrill Gorcunovfaf60af2012-08-23 14:43:24 +0400108 unsigned n = 0;
109
110 if (len > 1 && *name == '0')
111 goto out;
112 while (len-- > 0) {
113 unsigned c = *name++ - '0';
114 if (c > 9)
115 goto out;
116 if (n >= (~0U-9)/10)
117 goto out;
118 n *= 10;
119 n += c;
120 }
121 return n;
122out:
123 return ~0U;
124}
125
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100126/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100127 * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory..
128 */
129#define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700130
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100131/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
132#define PROC_NUMBUF 13
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400133
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100134/*
135 * array.c
136 */
137extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations;
138
139extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
140 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
141extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
142 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
143extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
144 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
145extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
146 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
147
148/*
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100149 * base.c
150 */
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100151extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations;
David Howellsa528d352017-01-31 16:46:22 +0000152extern int pid_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100153extern int proc_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
Andreas Gruenbacherdb978da2016-11-10 22:18:28 +0100154extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100155extern int pid_revalidate(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100156extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400157extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100158extern struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
159extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
David Howells1dd704b2013-04-12 01:08:50 +0100160
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100161/* Lookups */
Al Viroc52a47a2013-06-15 11:15:20 +0400162typedef int instantiate_t(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100163 struct task_struct *, const void *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400164extern bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, int,
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100165 instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *);
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700166
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100167/*
168 * generic.c
169 */
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100170extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
171extern struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct proc_dir_entry *, struct inode *,
172 struct dentry *);
Al Virof0c3b502013-05-16 12:07:31 -0400173extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
174extern int proc_readdir_de(struct proc_dir_entry *, struct file *, struct dir_context *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400175
Alexey Dobriyan135d5652009-12-15 16:45:39 -0800176static inline struct proc_dir_entry *pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
177{
178 atomic_inc(&pde->count);
179 return pde;
180}
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100181extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400182
Eric W. Biedermaneb6d38d2015-05-11 16:44:25 -0500183static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
184{
185 return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops;
186}
Eric W. Biedermaneb6d38d2015-05-11 16:44:25 -0500187
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400188/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100189 * inode.c
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400190 */
Pavel Emelyanove9720ac2008-03-07 11:08:40 -0800191struct pde_opener {
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700192 struct file *file;
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700193 struct list_head lh;
Alexey Dobriyanf5887c712016-12-12 16:45:17 -0800194 bool closing;
Al Viro05c0ae22013-04-04 16:28:47 -0400195 struct completion *c;
Alexey Dobriyan881adb82008-07-25 01:48:29 -0700196};
Al Viro7e0e9532015-02-21 22:16:11 -0500197extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800198
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100199extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800200
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100201extern void proc_init_inodecache(void);
Alexey Dobriyan1270dd82016-12-12 16:45:32 -0800202void set_proc_pid_nlink(void);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100203extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
Eric W. Biedermane94591d2016-06-09 15:32:10 -0500204extern int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *data, int flags);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100205extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *);
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800206
Al Viro3174c212009-04-07 13:19:18 -0400207/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100208 * proc_namespaces.c
209 */
Eric W. Biederman6b4e3062010-03-07 16:41:34 -0800210extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations;
211extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations;
212
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100213/*
214 * proc_net.c
215 */
216extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations;
217extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations;
218
219#ifdef CONFIG_NET
220extern int proc_net_init(void);
221#else
222static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; }
223#endif
224
225/*
226 * proc_self.c
227 */
228extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *);
229
230/*
Eric W. Biederman00978752014-07-31 03:10:50 -0700231 * proc_thread_self.c
232 */
233extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *);
234extern void proc_thread_self_init(void);
235
236/*
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100237 * proc_sysctl.c
238 */
239#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
240extern int proc_sys_init(void);
Konstantin Khlebnikovd6cffbb2017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300241extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
242 struct ctl_table_header *head);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100243#else
244static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { }
Konstantin Khlebnikovd6cffbb2017-02-10 10:35:02 +0300245static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
246 struct ctl_table_header *head) { }
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100247#endif
David Howells34db8aa2013-04-12 02:29:19 +0100248
249/*
250 * proc_tty.c
251 */
252#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
253extern void proc_tty_init(void);
254#else
255static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {}
256#endif
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100257
258/*
259 * root.c
260 */
261extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
Eric W. Biedermane94591d2016-06-09 15:32:10 -0500262extern int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid);
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100263
264extern void proc_self_init(void);
265extern int proc_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
266
267/*
268 * task_[no]mmu.c
269 */
270struct proc_maps_private {
Oleg Nesterov2c033762014-10-09 15:25:51 -0700271 struct inode *inode;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100272 struct task_struct *task;
Oleg Nesterov29a40ac2014-10-09 15:25:26 -0700273 struct mm_struct *mm;
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100274#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
275 struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma;
276#endif
277#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
278 struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
279#endif
280};
281
Oleg Nesterov5381e162014-10-09 15:25:24 -0700282struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode);
283
David Howells59d80532013-04-11 13:34:43 +0100284extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations;
285extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_maps_operations;
286extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations;
287extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_numa_maps_operations;
288extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations;
289extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations;
290extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations;
291extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations;
292
293extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *);
294extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *,
295 unsigned long *, unsigned long *,
296 unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
297extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *);