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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
10 *
11 * This perhaps should live in drivers/char
12 */
13
14
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/errno.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include <linux/spinlock.h>
Jim Kenistona5cf4b02011-02-09 13:00:09 +000019#include <linux/slab.h>
Jim Keniston6c493682011-07-25 07:54:50 +000020#include <linux/ctype.h>
Linus Torvalds7c0f6ba2016-12-24 11:46:01 -080021#include <linux/uaccess.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include <asm/nvram.h>
23#include <asm/rtas.h>
24#include <asm/prom.h>
25#include <asm/machdep.h>
26
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4e7c77a2010-07-29 15:28:20 +100027/* Max bytes to read/write in one go */
28#define NVRW_CNT 0x20
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030static unsigned int nvram_size;
31static int nvram_fetch, nvram_store;
32static char nvram_buf[NVRW_CNT]; /* assume this is in the first 4GB */
33static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nvram_lock);
34
Jim Kenistona5cf4b02011-02-09 13:00:09 +000035/* See clobbering_unread_rtas_event() */
36#define NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT 5 /* seconds */
Hari Bathinie4a96162015-02-06 01:07:17 +053037static time64_t last_unread_rtas_event; /* timestamp */
Jim Kenistona5cf4b02011-02-09 13:00:09 +000038
Aruna Balakrishnaiahd7563c92013-06-06 00:21:32 +053039#ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
Hari Bathinie4a96162015-02-06 01:07:17 +053040time64_t last_rtas_event;
Aruna Balakrishnaiahd7563c92013-06-06 00:21:32 +053041#endif
42
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_read(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *index)
44{
45 unsigned int i;
46 unsigned long len;
47 int done;
48 unsigned long flags;
49 char *p = buf;
50
51
52 if (nvram_size == 0 || nvram_fetch == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
53 return -ENODEV;
54
55 if (*index >= nvram_size)
56 return 0;
57
58 i = *index;
59 if (i + count > nvram_size)
60 count = nvram_size - i;
61
62 spin_lock_irqsave(&nvram_lock, flags);
63
64 for (; count != 0; count -= len) {
65 len = count;
66 if (len > NVRW_CNT)
67 len = NVRW_CNT;
68
69 if ((rtas_call(nvram_fetch, 3, 2, &done, i, __pa(nvram_buf),
70 len) != 0) || len != done) {
71 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
72 return -EIO;
73 }
74
75 memcpy(p, nvram_buf, len);
76
77 p += len;
78 i += len;
79 }
80
81 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
82
83 *index = i;
84 return p - buf;
85}
86
87static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_write(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *index)
88{
89 unsigned int i;
90 unsigned long len;
91 int done;
92 unsigned long flags;
93 const char *p = buf;
94
95 if (nvram_size == 0 || nvram_store == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
96 return -ENODEV;
97
98 if (*index >= nvram_size)
99 return 0;
100
101 i = *index;
102 if (i + count > nvram_size)
103 count = nvram_size - i;
104
105 spin_lock_irqsave(&nvram_lock, flags);
106
107 for (; count != 0; count -= len) {
108 len = count;
109 if (len > NVRW_CNT)
110 len = NVRW_CNT;
111
112 memcpy(nvram_buf, p, len);
113
114 if ((rtas_call(nvram_store, 3, 2, &done, i, __pa(nvram_buf),
115 len) != 0) || len != done) {
116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
117 return -EIO;
118 }
119
120 p += len;
121 i += len;
122 }
123 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
124
125 *index = i;
126 return p - buf;
127}
128
129static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_get_size(void)
130{
131 return nvram_size ? nvram_size : -ENODEV;
132}
133
Hari Bathini78989f02015-02-06 01:06:04 +0530134/* nvram_write_error_log
Benjamin Herrenschmidtedc79a22010-08-02 11:18:09 +1000135 *
136 * We need to buffer the error logs into nvram to ensure that we have
Hari Bathini78989f02015-02-06 01:06:04 +0530137 * the failure information to decode.
Benjamin Herrenschmidtedc79a22010-08-02 11:18:09 +1000138 */
Jim Keniston0f4ac132011-02-09 12:43:13 +0000139int nvram_write_error_log(char * buff, int length,
140 unsigned int err_type, unsigned int error_log_cnt)
141{
Jim Kenistona5cf4b02011-02-09 13:00:09 +0000142 int rc = nvram_write_os_partition(&rtas_log_partition, buff, length,
Jim Keniston0f4ac132011-02-09 12:43:13 +0000143 err_type, error_log_cnt);
Aruna Balakrishnaiah69020ee2013-06-06 00:21:44 +0530144 if (!rc) {
Hari Bathinie4a96162015-02-06 01:07:17 +0530145 last_unread_rtas_event = ktime_get_real_seconds();
Aruna Balakrishnaiah69020ee2013-06-06 00:21:44 +0530146#ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
Hari Bathinie4a96162015-02-06 01:07:17 +0530147 last_rtas_event = ktime_get_real_seconds();
Aruna Balakrishnaiah69020ee2013-06-06 00:21:44 +0530148#endif
149 }
150
Jim Kenistona5cf4b02011-02-09 13:00:09 +0000151 return rc;
Jim Keniston0f4ac132011-02-09 12:43:13 +0000152}
153
Aruna Balakrishnaiah12674612013-06-06 00:21:16 +0530154/* nvram_read_error_log
155 *
156 * Reads nvram for error log for at most 'length'
157 */
158int nvram_read_error_log(char *buff, int length,
159 unsigned int *err_type, unsigned int *error_log_cnt)
160{
161 return nvram_read_partition(&rtas_log_partition, buff, length,
162 err_type, error_log_cnt);
163}
164
Benjamin Herrenschmidtedc79a22010-08-02 11:18:09 +1000165/* This doesn't actually zero anything, but it sets the event_logged
166 * word to tell that this event is safely in syslog.
167 */
168int nvram_clear_error_log(void)
169{
170 loff_t tmp_index;
171 int clear_word = ERR_FLAG_ALREADY_LOGGED;
172 int rc;
173
Jim Keniston0f4ac132011-02-09 12:43:13 +0000174 if (rtas_log_partition.index == -1)
Benjamin Herrenschmidtedc79a22010-08-02 11:18:09 +1000175 return -1;
176
Jim Keniston0f4ac132011-02-09 12:43:13 +0000177 tmp_index = rtas_log_partition.index;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtedc79a22010-08-02 11:18:09 +1000178
179 rc = ppc_md.nvram_write((char *)&clear_word, sizeof(int), &tmp_index);
180 if (rc <= 0) {
181 printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_clear_error_log: Failed nvram_write (%d)\n", rc);
182 return rc;
183 }
Jim Kenistona5cf4b02011-02-09 13:00:09 +0000184 last_unread_rtas_event = 0;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtedc79a22010-08-02 11:18:09 +1000185
186 return 0;
187}
188
Aruna Balakrishnaiahd7563c92013-06-06 00:21:32 +0530189/*
190 * Are we using the ibm,rtas-log for oops/panic reports? And if so,
191 * would logging this oops/panic overwrite an RTAS event that rtas_errd
192 * hasn't had a chance to read and process? Return 1 if so, else 0.
193 *
194 * We assume that if rtas_errd hasn't read the RTAS event in
195 * NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT seconds, it's probably not going to.
196 */
Hari Bathini78989f02015-02-06 01:06:04 +0530197int clobbering_unread_rtas_event(void)
Aruna Balakrishnaiahd7563c92013-06-06 00:21:32 +0530198{
199 return (oops_log_partition.index == rtas_log_partition.index
200 && last_unread_rtas_event
Hari Bathinie4a96162015-02-06 01:07:17 +0530201 && ktime_get_real_seconds() - last_unread_rtas_event <=
Aruna Balakrishnaiahd7563c92013-06-06 00:21:32 +0530202 NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT);
203}
204
Jim Keniston0f4ac132011-02-09 12:43:13 +0000205static int __init pseries_nvram_init_log_partitions(void)
206{
Jim Kenistona5cf4b02011-02-09 13:00:09 +0000207 int rc;
208
Cedric Le Goater65f36f42013-10-30 14:47:06 +0100209 /* Scan nvram for partitions */
210 nvram_scan_partitions();
211
Hari Bathini78989f02015-02-06 01:06:04 +0530212 rc = nvram_init_os_partition(&rtas_log_partition);
Jim Kenistona5cf4b02011-02-09 13:00:09 +0000213 nvram_init_oops_partition(rc == 0);
Jim Keniston0f4ac132011-02-09 12:43:13 +0000214 return 0;
215}
216machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pseries_nvram_init_log_partitions);
Benjamin Herrenschmidtedc79a22010-08-02 11:18:09 +1000217
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218int __init pSeries_nvram_init(void)
219{
220 struct device_node *nvram;
Cedric Le Goater563c5d82013-10-30 14:47:07 +0100221 const __be32 *nbytes_p;
Jeremy Kerr954a46e2006-07-12 15:39:43 +1000222 unsigned int proplen;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223
224 nvram = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "nvram");
225 if (nvram == NULL)
226 return -ENODEV;
227
Stephen Rothwelle2eb6392007-04-03 22:26:41 +1000228 nbytes_p = of_get_property(nvram, "#bytes", &proplen);
Julia Lawallbad52322008-06-09 22:20:04 +1000229 if (nbytes_p == NULL || proplen != sizeof(unsigned int)) {
230 of_node_put(nvram);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700231 return -EIO;
Julia Lawallbad52322008-06-09 22:20:04 +1000232 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233
Cedric Le Goater563c5d82013-10-30 14:47:07 +0100234 nvram_size = be32_to_cpup(nbytes_p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700235
236 nvram_fetch = rtas_token("nvram-fetch");
237 nvram_store = rtas_token("nvram-store");
238 printk(KERN_INFO "PPC64 nvram contains %d bytes\n", nvram_size);
239 of_node_put(nvram);
240
241 ppc_md.nvram_read = pSeries_nvram_read;
242 ppc_md.nvram_write = pSeries_nvram_write;
243 ppc_md.nvram_size = pSeries_nvram_get_size;
244
245 return 0;
246}
Jim Kenistona5cf4b02011-02-09 13:00:09 +0000247