arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h

/*
 * Macros for accessing system registers with older binutils.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd.
 * Author: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#ifndef __ASM_SYSREG_H
#define __ASM_SYSREG_H

#include <linux/stringify.h>

/*
 * ARMv8 ARM reserves the following encoding for system registers:
 * (Ref: ARMv8 ARM, Section: "System instruction class encoding overview",
 *  C5.2, version:ARM DDI 0487A.f)
 *	[20-19] : Op0
 *	[18-16] : Op1
 *	[15-12] : CRn
 *	[11-8]  : CRm
 *	[7-5]   : Op2
 */
#define Op0_shift	19
#define Op0_mask	0x3
#define Op1_shift	16
#define Op1_mask	0x7
#define CRn_shift	12
#define CRn_mask	0xf
#define CRm_shift	8
#define CRm_mask	0xf
#define Op2_shift	5
#define Op2_mask	0x7

#define sys_reg(op0, op1, crn, crm, op2) \
	(((op0) << Op0_shift) | ((op1) << Op1_shift) | \
	 ((crn) << CRn_shift) | ((crm) << CRm_shift) | \
	 ((op2) << Op2_shift))

#define sys_reg_Op0(id)	(((id) >> Op0_shift) & Op0_mask)
#define sys_reg_Op1(id)	(((id) >> Op1_shift) & Op1_mask)
#define sys_reg_CRn(id)	(((id) >> CRn_shift) & CRn_mask)
#define sys_reg_CRm(id)	(((id) >> CRm_shift) & CRm_mask)
#define sys_reg_Op2(id)	(((id) >> Op2_shift) & Op2_mask)

#ifndef CONFIG_BROKEN_GAS_INST

#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#define __emit_inst(x)			.inst (x)
#else
#define __emit_inst(x)			".inst " __stringify((x)) "\n\t"
#endif

#else  /* CONFIG_BROKEN_GAS_INST */

#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
#define __INSTR_BSWAP(x)		(x)
#else  /* CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN */
#define __INSTR_BSWAP(x)		((((x) << 24) & 0xff000000)	| \
					 (((x) <<  8) & 0x00ff0000)	| \
					 (((x) >>  8) & 0x0000ff00)	| \
					 (((x) >> 24) & 0x000000ff))
#endif	/* CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN */

#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#define __emit_inst(x)			.long __INSTR_BSWAP(x)
#else  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#define __emit_inst(x)			".long " __stringify(__INSTR_BSWAP(x)) "\n\t"
#endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */

#endif	/* CONFIG_BROKEN_GAS_INST */

#define SYS_MIDR_EL1			sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 0, 0)
#define SYS_MPIDR_EL1			sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 0, 5)
#define SYS_REVIDR_EL1			sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 0, 6)

#define SYS_ID_PFR0_EL1			sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 1, 0)
#define SYS_ID_PFR1_EL1			sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 1, 1)
#define SYS_ID_DFR0_EL1			sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 1, 2)
#define SYS_ID_MMFR0_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 1, 4)
#define SYS_ID_MMFR1_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 1, 5)
#define SYS_ID_MMFR2_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 1, 6)
#define SYS_ID_MMFR3_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 1, 7)

#define SYS_ID_ISAR0_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 2, 0)
#define SYS_ID_ISAR1_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 2, 1)
#define SYS_ID_ISAR2_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 2, 2)
#define SYS_ID_ISAR3_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 2, 3)
#define SYS_ID_ISAR4_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 2, 4)
#define SYS_ID_ISAR5_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 2, 5)
#define SYS_ID_MMFR4_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 2, 6)

#define SYS_MVFR0_EL1			sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 3, 0)
#define SYS_MVFR1_EL1			sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 3, 1)
#define SYS_MVFR2_EL1			sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 3, 2)

#define SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 4, 0)
#define SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 4, 1)

#define SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 5, 0)
#define SYS_ID_AA64DFR1_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 5, 1)

#define SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 6, 0)
#define SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 6, 1)

#define SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 7, 0)
#define SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 7, 1)
#define SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1		sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 7, 2)

#define SYS_CNTFRQ_EL0			sys_reg(3, 3, 14, 0, 0)
#define SYS_CTR_EL0			sys_reg(3, 3, 0, 0, 1)
#define SYS_DCZID_EL0			sys_reg(3, 3, 0, 0, 7)

#define REG_PSTATE_PAN_IMM		sys_reg(0, 0, 4, 0, 4)
#define REG_PSTATE_UAO_IMM		sys_reg(0, 0, 4, 0, 3)

#define SET_PSTATE_PAN(x) __emit_inst(0xd5000000 | REG_PSTATE_PAN_IMM |	\
				      (!!x)<<8 | 0x1f)
#define SET_PSTATE_UAO(x) __emit_inst(0xd5000000 | REG_PSTATE_UAO_IMM |	\
				      (!!x)<<8 | 0x1f)

/* Common SCTLR_ELx flags. */
#define SCTLR_ELx_EE    (1 << 25)
#define SCTLR_ELx_I	(1 << 12)
#define SCTLR_ELx_SA	(1 << 3)
#define SCTLR_ELx_C	(1 << 2)
#define SCTLR_ELx_A	(1 << 1)
#define SCTLR_ELx_M	1

#define SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS	(SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \
			 SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I)

/* SCTLR_EL1 specific flags. */
#define SCTLR_EL1_UCI		(1 << 26)
#define SCTLR_EL1_SPAN		(1 << 23)
#define SCTLR_EL1_UCT		(1 << 15)
#define SCTLR_EL1_SED		(1 << 8)
#define SCTLR_EL1_CP15BEN	(1 << 5)

/* id_aa64isar0 */
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_RDM_SHIFT		28
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_ATOMICS_SHIFT	20
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_CRC32_SHIFT	16
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_SHA2_SHIFT		12
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_SHA1_SHIFT		8
#define ID_AA64ISAR0_AES_SHIFT		4

/* id_aa64isar1 */
#define ID_AA64ISAR1_FCMA_SHIFT		16
#define ID_AA64ISAR1_JSCVT_SHIFT	12

/* id_aa64pfr0 */
#define ID_AA64PFR0_GIC_SHIFT		24
#define ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_SHIFT		20
#define ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT		16
#define ID_AA64PFR0_EL3_SHIFT		12
#define ID_AA64PFR0_EL2_SHIFT		8
#define ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_SHIFT		4
#define ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_SHIFT		0

#define ID_AA64PFR0_FP_NI		0xf
#define ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SUPPORTED	0x0
#define ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_NI		0xf
#define ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_SUPPORTED	0x0
#define ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_64BIT_ONLY	0x1
#define ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_64BIT_ONLY	0x1
#define ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_32BIT_64BIT	0x2

/* id_aa64mmfr0 */
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT	28
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SHIFT	24
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SHIFT	20
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL0_SHIFT	16
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_SNSMEM_SHIFT	12
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_BIGENDEL_SHIFT	8
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_ASID_SHIFT		4
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_SHIFT	0

#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_NI		0xf
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED	0x0
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_NI		0xf
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED	0x0
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_NI		0x0
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED	0x1

/* id_aa64mmfr1 */
#define ID_AA64MMFR1_PAN_SHIFT		20
#define ID_AA64MMFR1_LOR_SHIFT		16
#define ID_AA64MMFR1_HPD_SHIFT		12
#define ID_AA64MMFR1_VHE_SHIFT		8
#define ID_AA64MMFR1_VMIDBITS_SHIFT	4
#define ID_AA64MMFR1_HADBS_SHIFT	0

#define ID_AA64MMFR1_VMIDBITS_8		0
#define ID_AA64MMFR1_VMIDBITS_16	2

/* id_aa64mmfr2 */
#define ID_AA64MMFR2_LVA_SHIFT		16
#define ID_AA64MMFR2_IESB_SHIFT		12
#define ID_AA64MMFR2_LSM_SHIFT		8
#define ID_AA64MMFR2_UAO_SHIFT		4
#define ID_AA64MMFR2_CNP_SHIFT		0

/* id_aa64dfr0 */
#define ID_AA64DFR0_PMSVER_SHIFT	32
#define ID_AA64DFR0_CTX_CMPS_SHIFT	28
#define ID_AA64DFR0_WRPS_SHIFT		20
#define ID_AA64DFR0_BRPS_SHIFT		12
#define ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_SHIFT	8
#define ID_AA64DFR0_TRACEVER_SHIFT	4
#define ID_AA64DFR0_DEBUGVER_SHIFT	0

#define ID_ISAR5_RDM_SHIFT		24
#define ID_ISAR5_CRC32_SHIFT		16
#define ID_ISAR5_SHA2_SHIFT		12
#define ID_ISAR5_SHA1_SHIFT		8
#define ID_ISAR5_AES_SHIFT		4
#define ID_ISAR5_SEVL_SHIFT		0

#define MVFR0_FPROUND_SHIFT		28
#define MVFR0_FPSHVEC_SHIFT		24
#define MVFR0_FPSQRT_SHIFT		20
#define MVFR0_FPDIVIDE_SHIFT		16
#define MVFR0_FPTRAP_SHIFT		12
#define MVFR0_FPDP_SHIFT		8
#define MVFR0_FPSP_SHIFT		4
#define MVFR0_SIMD_SHIFT		0

#define MVFR1_SIMDFMAC_SHIFT		28
#define MVFR1_FPHP_SHIFT		24
#define MVFR1_SIMDHP_SHIFT		20
#define MVFR1_SIMDSP_SHIFT		16
#define MVFR1_SIMDINT_SHIFT		12
#define MVFR1_SIMDLS_SHIFT		8
#define MVFR1_FPDNAN_SHIFT		4
#define MVFR1_FPFTZ_SHIFT		0


#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT	28
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SHIFT	24
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SHIFT	20

#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_NI		0xf
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED	0x0
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_NI		0xf
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED	0x0
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_NI		0x0
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED	0x1

#if defined(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES)
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SHIFT	ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SUPPORTED	ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SHIFT	ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SHIFT
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SUPPORTED	ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES)
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SHIFT	ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SHIFT
#define ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SUPPORTED	ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED
#endif


/* Safe value for MPIDR_EL1: Bit31:RES1, Bit30:U:0, Bit24:MT:0 */
#define SYS_MPIDR_SAFE_VAL		(1UL << 31)

#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__

	.irp	num,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30
	.equ	.L__reg_num_x\num, \num
	.endr
	.equ	.L__reg_num_xzr, 31

	.macro	mrs_s, rt, sreg
	 __emit_inst(0xd5200000|(\sreg)|(.L__reg_num_\rt))
	.endm

	.macro	msr_s, sreg, rt
	__emit_inst(0xd5000000|(\sreg)|(.L__reg_num_\rt))
	.endm

#else

#include <linux/types.h>

asm(
"	.irp	num,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30\n"
"	.equ	.L__reg_num_x\\num, \\num\n"
"	.endr\n"
"	.equ	.L__reg_num_xzr, 31\n"
"\n"
"	.macro	mrs_s, rt, sreg\n"
	__emit_inst(0xd5200000|(\\sreg)|(.L__reg_num_\\rt))
"	.endm\n"
"\n"
"	.macro	msr_s, sreg, rt\n"
	__emit_inst(0xd5000000|(\\sreg)|(.L__reg_num_\\rt))
"	.endm\n"
);

/*
 * Unlike read_cpuid, calls to read_sysreg are never expected to be
 * optimized away or replaced with synthetic values.
 */
#define read_sysreg(r) ({					\
	u64 __val;						\
	asm volatile("mrs %0, " __stringify(r) : "=r" (__val));	\
	__val;							\
})

/*
 * The "Z" constraint normally means a zero immediate, but when combined with
 * the "%x0" template means XZR.
 */
#define write_sysreg(v, r) do {					\
	u64 __val = (u64)v;					\
	asm volatile("msr " __stringify(r) ", %x0"		\
		     : : "rZ" (__val));				\
} while (0)

/*
 * For registers without architectural names, or simply unsupported by
 * GAS.
 */
#define read_sysreg_s(r) ({						\
	u64 __val;							\
	asm volatile("mrs_s %0, " __stringify(r) : "=r" (__val));	\
	__val;								\
})

#define write_sysreg_s(v, r) do {					\
	u64 __val = (u64)v;						\
	asm volatile("msr_s " __stringify(r) ", %x0" : : "rZ" (__val));	\
} while (0)

static inline void config_sctlr_el1(u32 clear, u32 set)
{
	u32 val;

	val = read_sysreg(sctlr_el1);
	val &= ~clear;
	val |= set;
	write_sysreg(val, sctlr_el1);
}

#endif

#endif	/* __ASM_SYSREG_H */