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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
3 * {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com>
6 *
7 * SMP scalability work:
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 *
10 * Module name: htab.c
11 *
12 * Description:
13 * PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 */
20
21#undef DEBUG
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110022#undef DEBUG_LOW
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include <linux/spinlock.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28#include <linux/stat.h>
29#include <linux/sysctl.h>
Paul Gortmaker66b15db2011-05-27 10:46:24 -040030#include <linux/export.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#include <linux/ctype.h>
32#include <linux/cache.h>
33#include <linux/init.h>
34#include <linux/signal.h>
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +100035#include <linux/memblock.h>
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +000036#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038#include <asm/processor.h>
39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
40#include <asm/mmu.h>
41#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
42#include <asm/page.h>
43#include <asm/types.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044#include <asm/uaccess.h>
45#include <asm/machdep.h>
David S. Millerd9b2b2a2008-02-13 16:56:49 -080046#include <asm/prom.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
48#include <asm/io.h>
49#include <asm/eeh.h>
50#include <asm/tlb.h>
51#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
52#include <asm/cputable.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053#include <asm/sections.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +100054#include <asm/spu.h>
will schmidtaa39be02007-10-30 06:24:19 +110055#include <asm/udbg.h>
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +000056#include <asm/code-patching.h>
Mahesh Salgaonkar3ccc00a2012-02-20 02:15:03 +000057#include <asm/fadump.h>
Stephen Rothwellf5339272012-03-15 18:18:00 +000058#include <asm/firmware.h>
Michael Neulingbc2a9402013-02-13 16:21:40 +000059#include <asm/tm.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060
61#ifdef DEBUG
62#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
63#else
64#define DBG(fmt...)
65#endif
66
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110067#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
68#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
69#else
70#define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
71#endif
72
73#define KB (1024)
74#define MB (1024*KB)
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -070075#define GB (1024L*MB)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110076
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077/*
78 * Note: pte --> Linux PTE
79 * HPTE --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry
80 *
81 * Execution context:
82 * htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but
83 * the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly
84 * reference global data. At this point it is very difficult
85 * to print debug info.
86 *
87 */
88
89#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
90extern unsigned long dart_tablebase;
91#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
92
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +110093static unsigned long _SDR1;
94struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
95
David Gibson8e561e72007-06-13 14:52:56 +100096struct hash_pte *htab_address;
Michael Ellerman337a7122006-02-21 17:22:55 +110097unsigned long htab_size_bytes;
David Gibson96e28442005-07-13 01:11:42 -070098unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
Alexander Graf4ab79aa2009-10-30 05:47:19 +000099EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(htab_hash_mask);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100100int mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
101int mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000102int mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000103#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
104int mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
105#endif
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000106int mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000107int mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
108int mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100109u16 mmu_slb_size = 64;
Alexander Graf4ab79aa2009-10-30 05:47:19 +0000110EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_slb_size);
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000111#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
112int mmu_ci_restrictions;
113#endif
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000114#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
115static u8 *linear_map_hash_slots;
116static unsigned long linear_map_hash_count;
Michael Ellermaned166692007-04-18 11:50:09 +1000117static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(linear_map_hash_lock);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000118#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100120/* There are definitions of page sizes arrays to be used when none
121 * is provided by the firmware.
122 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100124/* Pre-POWER4 CPUs (4k pages only)
125 */
Michael Ellerman09de9ff2008-05-08 14:27:07 +1000126static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_old[] = {
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100127 [MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
128 .shift = 12,
129 .sllp = 0,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000130 .penc = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100131 .avpnm = 0,
132 .tlbiel = 0,
133 },
134};
135
136/* POWER4, GPUL, POWER5
137 *
138 * Support for 16Mb large pages
139 */
Michael Ellerman09de9ff2008-05-08 14:27:07 +1000140static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_gp[] = {
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100141 [MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
142 .shift = 12,
143 .sllp = 0,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000144 .penc = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100145 .avpnm = 0,
146 .tlbiel = 1,
147 },
148 [MMU_PAGE_16M] = {
149 .shift = 24,
150 .sllp = SLB_VSID_L,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000151 .penc = {[0 ... MMU_PAGE_16M - 1] = -1, [MMU_PAGE_16M] = 0,
152 [MMU_PAGE_16M + 1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1 },
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100153 .avpnm = 0x1UL,
154 .tlbiel = 0,
155 },
156};
157
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000158static unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags)
159{
160 unsigned long rflags = pteflags & 0x1fa;
161
162 /* _PAGE_EXEC -> NOEXEC */
163 if ((pteflags & _PAGE_EXEC) == 0)
164 rflags |= HPTE_R_N;
165
166 /* PP bits. PAGE_USER is already PP bit 0x2, so we only
167 * need to add in 0x1 if it's a read-only user page
168 */
169 if ((pteflags & _PAGE_USER) && !((pteflags & _PAGE_RW) &&
170 (pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY)))
171 rflags |= 1;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc8c06f52013-11-18 14:58:10 +0530172 /*
173 * Always add "C" bit for perf. Memory coherence is always enabled
174 */
175 return rflags | HPTE_R_C | HPTE_R_M;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000176}
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100177
178int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000179 unsigned long pstart, unsigned long prot,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000180 int psize, int ssize)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100182 unsigned long vaddr, paddr;
183 unsigned int step, shift;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100184 int ret = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100186 shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
187 step = 1 << shift;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000189 prot = htab_convert_pte_flags(prot);
190
191 DBG("htab_bolt_mapping(%lx..%lx -> %lx (%lx,%d,%d)\n",
192 vstart, vend, pstart, prot, psize, ssize);
193
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100194 for (vaddr = vstart, paddr = pstart; vaddr < vend;
195 vaddr += step, paddr += step) {
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000196 unsigned long hash, hpteg;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000197 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, ssize);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000198 unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, ssize);
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000199 unsigned long tprot = prot;
200
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +0000201 /*
202 * If we hit a bad address return error.
203 */
204 if (!vsid)
205 return -1;
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000206 /* Make kernel text executable */
Paul Mackerras549e8152008-08-30 11:43:47 +1000207 if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000208 tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209
Alexander Grafb18db0b2014-04-29 12:17:26 +0200210 /* Make kvm guest trampolines executable */
211 if (overlaps_kvm_tmp(vaddr, vaddr + step))
212 tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;
213
Mahesh Salgaonkar429d2e82014-01-31 00:31:04 +0530214 /*
215 * If relocatable, check if it overlaps interrupt vectors that
216 * are copied down to real 0. For relocatable kernel
217 * (e.g. kdump case) we copy interrupt vectors down to real
218 * address 0. Mark that region as executable. This is
219 * because on p8 system with relocation on exception feature
220 * enabled, exceptions are raised with MMU (IR=DR=1) ON. Hence
221 * in order to execute the interrupt handlers in virtual
222 * mode the vector region need to be marked as executable.
223 */
224 if ((PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START) &&
225 overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
226 tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;
227
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000228 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
230
Michael Ellermanc30a4df2006-06-23 18:16:39 +1000231 BUG_ON(!ppc_md.hpte_insert);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +0000232 ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, paddr, tprot,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000233 HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, psize, ssize);
Michael Ellermanc30a4df2006-06-23 18:16:39 +1000234
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100235 if (ret < 0)
236 break;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000237#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
238 if ((paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) < linear_map_hash_count)
239 linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80;
240#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100242 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243}
244
Stephen Rothwellae86f002008-03-27 16:08:57 +1100245#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
Li Zhonged5694a2014-06-11 16:23:37 +0800246int htab_remove_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100247 int psize, int ssize)
248{
249 unsigned long vaddr;
250 unsigned int step, shift;
251
252 shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
253 step = 1 << shift;
254
255 if (!ppc_md.hpte_removebolted) {
Badari Pulavarty52db9b42008-03-28 11:37:21 +1100256 printk(KERN_WARNING "Platform doesn't implement "
257 "hpte_removebolted\n");
258 return -EINVAL;
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100259 }
260
261 for (vaddr = vstart; vaddr < vend; vaddr += step)
262 ppc_md.hpte_removebolted(vaddr, psize, ssize);
Badari Pulavarty52db9b42008-03-28 11:37:21 +1100263
264 return 0;
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100265}
Stephen Rothwellae86f002008-03-27 16:08:57 +1100266#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100267
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000268static int __init htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes(unsigned long node,
269 const char *uname, int depth,
270 void *data)
271{
Rob Herring9d0c4df2014-04-01 23:49:03 -0500272 const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
273 const __be32 *prop;
274 int size = 0;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000275
276 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
277 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
278 return 0;
279
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000280 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes", &size);
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000281 if (prop == NULL)
282 return 0;
283 for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) {
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000284 if (be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) == 40) {
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000285 DBG("1T segment support detected\n");
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000286 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT;
Olof Johanssonf5534002007-10-12 16:44:55 +1000287 return 1;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000288 }
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000289 }
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000290 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000291 return 0;
292}
293
294static void __init htab_init_seg_sizes(void)
295{
296 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes, NULL);
297}
298
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000299static int __init get_idx_from_shift(unsigned int shift)
300{
301 int idx = -1;
302
303 switch (shift) {
304 case 0xc:
305 idx = MMU_PAGE_4K;
306 break;
307 case 0x10:
308 idx = MMU_PAGE_64K;
309 break;
310 case 0x14:
311 idx = MMU_PAGE_1M;
312 break;
313 case 0x18:
314 idx = MMU_PAGE_16M;
315 break;
316 case 0x22:
317 idx = MMU_PAGE_16G;
318 break;
319 }
320 return idx;
321}
322
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100323static int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
324 const char *uname, int depth,
325 void *data)
326{
Rob Herring9d0c4df2014-04-01 23:49:03 -0500327 const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
328 const __be32 *prop;
329 int size = 0;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100330
331 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
332 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
333 return 0;
334
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000335 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,segment-page-sizes", &size);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100336 if (prop != NULL) {
Aneesh Kumar K.V3dc4fec2013-04-28 09:37:38 +0000337 pr_info("Page sizes from device-tree:\n");
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100338 size /= 4;
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000339 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100340 while(size > 0) {
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000341 unsigned int base_shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
342 unsigned int slbenc = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
343 unsigned int lpnum = be32_to_cpu(prop[2]);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100344 struct mmu_psize_def *def;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000345 int idx, base_idx;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100346
347 size -= 3; prop += 3;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000348 base_idx = get_idx_from_shift(base_shift);
349 if (base_idx < 0) {
350 /*
351 * skip the pte encoding also
352 */
353 prop += lpnum * 2; size -= lpnum * 2;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100354 continue;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000355 }
356 def = &mmu_psize_defs[base_idx];
357 if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_16M)
358 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE;
359
360 def->shift = base_shift;
361 if (base_shift <= 23)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100362 def->avpnm = 0;
363 else
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000364 def->avpnm = (1 << (base_shift - 23)) - 1;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100365 def->sllp = slbenc;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000366 /*
367 * We don't know for sure what's up with tlbiel, so
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100368 * for now we only set it for 4K and 64K pages
369 */
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000370 if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_4K || base_idx == MMU_PAGE_64K)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100371 def->tlbiel = 1;
372 else
373 def->tlbiel = 0;
374
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000375 while (size > 0 && lpnum) {
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000376 unsigned int shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
377 int penc = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000378
379 prop += 2; size -= 2;
380 lpnum--;
381
382 idx = get_idx_from_shift(shift);
383 if (idx < 0)
384 continue;
385
386 if (penc == -1)
387 pr_err("Invalid penc for base_shift=%d "
388 "shift=%d\n", base_shift, shift);
389
390 def->penc[idx] = penc;
Aneesh Kumar K.V3dc4fec2013-04-28 09:37:38 +0000391 pr_info("base_shift=%d: shift=%d, sllp=0x%04lx,"
392 " avpnm=0x%08lx, tlbiel=%d, penc=%d\n",
393 base_shift, shift, def->sllp,
394 def->avpnm, def->tlbiel, def->penc[idx]);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000395 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100396 }
397 return 1;
398 }
399 return 0;
400}
401
Tony Breedse16a9c02008-07-31 13:51:42 +1000402#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700403/* Scan for 16G memory blocks that have been set aside for huge pages
404 * and reserve those blocks for 16G huge pages.
405 */
406static int __init htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks(unsigned long node,
407 const char *uname, int depth,
408 void *data) {
Rob Herring9d0c4df2014-04-01 23:49:03 -0500409 const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
410 const __be64 *addr_prop;
411 const __be32 *page_count_prop;
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700412 unsigned int expected_pages;
413 long unsigned int phys_addr;
414 long unsigned int block_size;
415
416 /* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
417 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
418 return 0;
419
420 /* This property is the log base 2 of the number of virtual pages that
421 * will represent this memory block. */
422 page_count_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,expected#pages", NULL);
423 if (page_count_prop == NULL)
424 return 0;
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000425 expected_pages = (1 << be32_to_cpu(page_count_prop[0]));
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700426 addr_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
427 if (addr_prop == NULL)
428 return 0;
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000429 phys_addr = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[0]);
430 block_size = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[1]);
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700431 if (block_size != (16 * GB))
432 return 0;
433 printk(KERN_INFO "Huge page(16GB) memory: "
434 "addr = 0x%lX size = 0x%lX pages = %d\n",
435 phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000436 if (phys_addr + (16 * GB) <= memblock_end_of_DRAM()) {
437 memblock_reserve(phys_addr, block_size * expected_pages);
Jon Tollefson4792adb2008-10-21 15:27:36 +0000438 add_gpage(phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
439 }
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700440 return 0;
441}
Tony Breedse16a9c02008-07-31 13:51:42 +1000442#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700443
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000444static void mmu_psize_set_default_penc(void)
445{
446 int bpsize, apsize;
447 for (bpsize = 0; bpsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; bpsize++)
448 for (apsize = 0; apsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; apsize++)
449 mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].penc[apsize] = -1;
450}
451
Alexander Graf9048e642014-04-01 15:46:05 +0200452#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
453
454static bool might_have_hea(void)
455{
456 /*
457 * The HEA ethernet adapter requires awareness of the
458 * GX bus. Without that awareness we can easily assume
459 * we will never see an HEA ethernet device.
460 */
461#ifdef CONFIG_IBMEBUS
462 return !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S);
463#else
464 return false;
465#endif
466}
467
468#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
469
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100470static void __init htab_init_page_sizes(void)
471{
472 int rc;
473
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +0000474 /* se the invalid penc to -1 */
475 mmu_psize_set_default_penc();
476
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100477 /* Default to 4K pages only */
478 memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_old,
479 sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_old));
480
481 /*
482 * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree
483 */
484 rc = of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL);
485 if (rc != 0) /* Found */
486 goto found;
487
488 /*
489 * Not in the device-tree, let's fallback on known size
490 * list for 16M capable GP & GR
491 */
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000492 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100493 memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_gp,
494 sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_gp));
495 found:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000496#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100497 /*
498 * Pick a size for the linear mapping. Currently, we only support
499 * 16M, 1M and 4K which is the default
500 */
501 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
502 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
503 else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
504 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000505#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100506
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000507#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100508 /*
509 * Pick a size for the ordinary pages. Default is 4K, we support
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000510 * 64K for user mappings and vmalloc if supported by the processor.
511 * We only use 64k for ioremap if the processor
512 * (and firmware) support cache-inhibited large pages.
513 * If not, we use 4k and set mmu_ci_restrictions so that
514 * hash_page knows to switch processes that use cache-inhibited
515 * mappings to 4k pages.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100516 */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000517 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift) {
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100518 mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000519 mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000520 if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
521 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000522 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)) {
Paul Mackerrascfe666b2008-03-24 17:41:22 +1100523 /*
Alexander Graf9048e642014-04-01 15:46:05 +0200524 * When running on pSeries using 64k pages for ioremap
525 * would stop us accessing the HEA ethernet. So if we
526 * have the chance of ever seeing one, stay at 4k.
Paul Mackerrascfe666b2008-03-24 17:41:22 +1100527 */
Alexander Graf9048e642014-04-01 15:46:05 +0200528 if (!might_have_hea() || !machine_is(pseries))
Paul Mackerrascfe666b2008-03-24 17:41:22 +1100529 mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
530 } else
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000531 mmu_ci_restrictions = 1;
532 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000533#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100534
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000535#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
536 /* We try to use 16M pages for vmemmap if that is supported
537 * and we have at least 1G of RAM at boot
538 */
539 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift &&
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000540 memblock_phys_mem_size() >= 0x40000000)
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000541 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
542 else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift)
543 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
544 else
545 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
546#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
547
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000548 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page orders: linear mapping = %d, "
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000549 "virtual = %d, io = %d"
550#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
551 ", vmemmap = %d"
552#endif
553 "\n",
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100554 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift,
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000555 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift,
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000556 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift
557#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
558 ,mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift
559#endif
560 );
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100561
562#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
Jon Tollefson658013e2008-07-23 21:27:54 -0700563 /* Reserve 16G huge page memory sections for huge pages */
564 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks, NULL);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100565#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
566}
567
568static int __init htab_dt_scan_pftsize(unsigned long node,
569 const char *uname, int depth,
570 void *data)
571{
Rob Herring9d0c4df2014-04-01 23:49:03 -0500572 const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
573 const __be32 *prop;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100574
575 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
576 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
577 return 0;
578
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000579 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pft-size", NULL);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100580 if (prop != NULL) {
581 /* pft_size[0] is the NUMA CEC cookie */
Anton Blanchard12f04f22013-09-23 12:04:36 +1000582 ppc64_pft_size = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100583 return 1;
584 }
585 return 0;
586}
587
588static unsigned long __init htab_get_table_size(void)
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000589{
Anton Blanchard13870b62009-02-13 11:57:30 +0000590 unsigned long mem_size, rnd_mem_size, pteg_count, psize;
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000591
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100592 /* If hash size isn't already provided by the platform, we try to
Adrian Bunk943ffb52006-01-10 00:10:13 +0100593 * retrieve it from the device-tree. If it's not there neither, we
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100594 * calculate it now based on the total RAM size
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000595 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100596 if (ppc64_pft_size == 0)
597 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_pftsize, NULL);
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000598 if (ppc64_pft_size)
599 return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;
600
601 /* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000602 mem_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100603 rnd_mem_size = 1UL << __ilog2(mem_size);
604 if (rnd_mem_size < mem_size)
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000605 rnd_mem_size <<= 1;
606
607 /* # pages / 2 */
Anton Blanchard13870b62009-02-13 11:57:30 +0000608 psize = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift;
609 pteg_count = max(rnd_mem_size >> (psize + 1), 1UL << 11);
Paul Mackerras3eac8c62005-10-12 16:58:53 +1000610
611 return pteg_count << 7;
612}
613
Mike Kravetz54b79242005-11-07 16:25:48 -0800614#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
Anton Blancharda1194092011-08-10 20:44:24 +0000615int create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
Mike Kravetz54b79242005-11-07 16:25:48 -0800616{
Anton Blancharda1194092011-08-10 20:44:24 +0000617 return htab_bolt_mapping(start, end, __pa(start),
David Gibsonf5ea64d2008-10-12 17:54:24 +0000618 pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), mmu_linear_psize,
Anton Blancharda1194092011-08-10 20:44:24 +0000619 mmu_kernel_ssize);
Mike Kravetz54b79242005-11-07 16:25:48 -0800620}
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100621
Badari Pulavarty52db9b42008-03-28 11:37:21 +1100622int remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100623{
Badari Pulavarty52db9b42008-03-28 11:37:21 +1100624 return htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize,
625 mmu_kernel_ssize);
Badari Pulavartyf8c88032008-01-29 09:19:24 +1100626}
Mike Kravetz54b79242005-11-07 16:25:48 -0800627#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
628
Anton Blanchardb86206e2014-03-10 09:44:22 +1100629extern u32 htab_call_hpte_insert1[];
630extern u32 htab_call_hpte_insert2[];
631extern u32 htab_call_hpte_remove[];
632extern u32 htab_call_hpte_updatepp[];
633extern u32 ht64_call_hpte_insert1[];
634extern u32 ht64_call_hpte_insert2[];
635extern u32 ht64_call_hpte_remove[];
636extern u32 ht64_call_hpte_updatepp[];
Michael Ellerman7d0daae2006-06-23 18:16:38 +1000637
638static void __init htab_finish_init(void)
639{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +1000640#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000641 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_insert1,
Anton Blanchard26f92062014-03-10 09:40:26 +1100642 ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000643 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
644 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_insert2,
Anton Blanchard26f92062014-03-10 09:40:26 +1100645 ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000646 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
647 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_remove,
Anton Blanchard26f92062014-03-10 09:40:26 +1100648 ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_remove),
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000649 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
650 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_updatepp,
Anton Blanchard26f92062014-03-10 09:40:26 +1100651 ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_updatepp),
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000652 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
Jon Tollefson5b825832007-05-17 04:43:02 +1000653#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
Michael Ellerman7d0daae2006-06-23 18:16:38 +1000654
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000655 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_insert1,
Anton Blanchard26f92062014-03-10 09:40:26 +1100656 ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000657 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
658 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_insert2,
Anton Blanchard26f92062014-03-10 09:40:26 +1100659 ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000660 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
661 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_remove,
Anton Blanchard26f92062014-03-10 09:40:26 +1100662 ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_remove),
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000663 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
664 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_updatepp,
Anton Blanchard26f92062014-03-10 09:40:26 +1100665 ppc_function_entry(ppc_md.hpte_updatepp),
Anton Blanchardb68a70c2011-04-04 23:56:18 +0000666 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
Michael Ellerman7d0daae2006-06-23 18:16:38 +1000667}
668
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000669static void __init htab_initialize(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700670{
Michael Ellerman337a7122006-02-21 17:22:55 +1100671 unsigned long table;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700672 unsigned long pteg_count;
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000673 unsigned long prot;
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100674 unsigned long base = 0, size = 0, limit;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt28be7072010-08-04 13:43:53 +1000675 struct memblock_region *reg;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100676
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677 DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n");
678
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000679 /* Initialize segment sizes */
680 htab_init_seg_sizes();
681
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100682 /* Initialize page sizes */
683 htab_init_page_sizes();
684
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000685 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) {
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000686 mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
687 mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
688 printk(KERN_INFO "Using 1TB segments\n");
689 }
690
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691 /*
692 * Calculate the required size of the htab. We want the number of
693 * PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages.
694 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100695 htab_size_bytes = htab_get_table_size();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696 pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7;
697
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700698 htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1;
699
Michael Ellerman57cfb812006-03-21 20:45:59 +1100700 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700701 /* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */
702 htab_address = NULL;
703 _SDR1 = 0;
Mahesh Salgaonkar3ccc00a2012-02-20 02:15:03 +0000704#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
705 /*
706 * If firmware assisted dump is active firmware preserves
707 * the contents of htab along with entire partition memory.
708 * Clear the htab if firmware assisted dump is active so
709 * that we dont end up using old mappings.
710 */
711 if (is_fadump_active() && ppc_md.hpte_clear_all)
712 ppc_md.hpte_clear_all();
713#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700714 } else {
715 /* Find storage for the HPT. Must be contiguous in
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100716 * the absolute address space. On cell we want it to be
Michael Ellerman31bf1112008-03-12 18:03:24 +1100717 * in the first 2 Gig so we can use it for IOMMU hacks.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700718 */
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100719 if (machine_is(cell))
Michael Ellerman31bf1112008-03-12 18:03:24 +1100720 limit = 0x80000000;
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100721 else
Benjamin Herrenschmidt27f574c2010-07-06 15:39:00 -0700722 limit = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE;
Michael Ellerman41d824b2008-01-30 01:13:59 +1100723
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000724 table = memblock_alloc_base(htab_size_bytes, htab_size_bytes, limit);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700725
726 DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table,
727 htab_size_bytes);
728
Michael Ellerman70267a72012-07-25 21:19:50 +0000729 htab_address = __va(table);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700730
731 /* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */
732 _SDR1 = table + __ilog2(pteg_count) - 11;
733
734 /* Initialize the HPT with no entries */
735 memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes);
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100736
737 /* Set SDR1 */
738 mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739 }
740
David Gibsonf5ea64d2008-10-12 17:54:24 +0000741 prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700742
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000743#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000744 linear_map_hash_count = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
745 linear_map_hash_slots = __va(memblock_alloc_base(linear_map_hash_count,
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcd3db0c2010-07-06 15:39:02 -0700746 1, ppc64_rma_size));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +1000747 memset(linear_map_hash_slots, 0, linear_map_hash_count);
748#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
749
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750 /* On U3 based machines, we need to reserve the DART area and
751 * _NOT_ map it to avoid cache paradoxes as it's remapped non
752 * cacheable later on
753 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700754
755 /* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt28be7072010-08-04 13:43:53 +1000756 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
757 base = (unsigned long)__va(reg->base);
758 size = reg->size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759
Sachin P. Sant5c339912009-12-13 21:15:12 +0000760 DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %lx)\n",
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000761 base, size, prot);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700762
763#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
764 /* Do not map the DART space. Fortunately, it will be aligned
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000765 * in such a way that it will not cross two memblock regions and
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100766 * will fit within a single 16Mb page.
767 * The DART space is assumed to be a full 16Mb region even if
768 * we only use 2Mb of that space. We will use more of it later
769 * for AGP GART. We have to use a full 16Mb large page.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770 */
771 DBG("DART base: %lx\n", dart_tablebase);
772
773 if (dart_tablebase != 0 && dart_tablebase >= base
774 && dart_tablebase < (base + size)) {
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100775 unsigned long dart_table_end = dart_tablebase + 16 * MB;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776 if (base != dart_tablebase)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100777 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, dart_tablebase,
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000778 __pa(base), prot,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000779 mmu_linear_psize,
780 mmu_kernel_ssize));
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100781 if ((base + size) > dart_table_end)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100782 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(dart_tablebase+16*MB,
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100783 base + size,
784 __pa(dart_table_end),
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000785 prot,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000786 mmu_linear_psize,
787 mmu_kernel_ssize));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788 continue;
789 }
790#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100791 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base),
Paul Mackerras9e88ba42008-08-30 11:26:27 +1000792 prot, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
Benjamin Herrenschmidte63075a2010-07-06 15:39:01 -0700793 }
794 memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795
796 /*
797 * If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to
798 * explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the
799 * case that the TCEs start below memory_limit.
800 * tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work
801 * for either 4K or 16MB pages.
802 */
803 if (tce_alloc_start) {
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600804 tce_alloc_start = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_start);
805 tce_alloc_end = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700806
807 if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start)
808 tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1;
809
Michael Ellermancaf80e52006-03-21 20:45:51 +1100810 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end,
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +1000811 __pa(tce_alloc_start), prot,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000812 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700813 }
814
Michael Ellerman7d0daae2006-06-23 18:16:38 +1000815 htab_finish_init();
816
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700817 DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n");
818}
819#undef KB
820#undef MB
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700821
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000822void __init early_init_mmu(void)
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100823{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000824 /* Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping
Michael Ellerman376af592014-07-10 12:29:19 +1000825 * of memory. Has to be done before SLB initialization as this is
826 * currently where the page size encoding is obtained.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000827 */
828 htab_initialize();
829
Michael Ellerman376af592014-07-10 12:29:19 +1000830 /* Initialize SLB management */
Michael Ellerman13b3d132014-07-10 12:29:20 +1000831 slb_initialize();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000832}
833
834#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Paul Gortmaker061d19f2013-06-24 15:30:09 -0400835void early_init_mmu_secondary(void)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000836{
837 /* Initialize hash table for that CPU */
Michael Ellerman57cfb812006-03-21 20:45:59 +1100838 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100839 mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000840
Michael Ellerman376af592014-07-10 12:29:19 +1000841 /* Initialize SLB */
Michael Ellerman13b3d132014-07-10 12:29:20 +1000842 slb_initialize();
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100843}
Benjamin Herrenschmidt757c74d2009-03-19 19:34:16 +0000844#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100845
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700846/*
847 * Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush
848 */
849unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap)
850{
851 struct page *page;
852
Benjamin Herrenschmidt76c8e252005-11-08 11:21:05 +1100853 if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)))
854 return pp;
855
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700856 page = pte_page(pte);
857
858 /* page is dirty */
859 if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) {
860 if (trap == 0x400) {
David Gibson0895ecd2009-10-26 19:24:31 +0000861 flush_dcache_icache_page(page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700862 set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
863 } else
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100864 pp |= HPTE_R_N;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700865 }
866 return pp;
867}
868
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000869#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
870unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
871{
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000872 u64 lpsizes;
873 unsigned char *hpsizes;
874 unsigned long index, mask_index;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000875
876 if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000877 lpsizes = get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000878 index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000879 return (lpsizes >> (index * 4)) & 0xF;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000880 }
Aneesh Kumar K.V7aa07272012-09-10 02:52:52 +0000881 hpsizes = get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize;
882 index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
883 mask_index = index & 0x1;
884 return (hpsizes[index >> 1] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xF;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000885}
886
887#else
888unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
889{
890 return get_paca()->context.user_psize;
891}
892#endif
893
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000894/*
895 * Demote a segment to using 4k pages.
896 * For now this makes the whole process use 4k pages.
897 */
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000898#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100899void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000900{
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000901 if (get_slice_psize(mm, addr) == MMU_PAGE_4K)
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000902 return;
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000903 slice_set_range_psize(mm, addr, 1, MMU_PAGE_4K);
Geert Uytterhoeven1e57ba82007-07-17 02:35:38 +1000904#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000905 spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
906#endif
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +1000907 if (get_paca_psize(addr) != MMU_PAGE_4K) {
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100908 get_paca()->context = mm->context;
909 slb_flush_and_rebolt();
910 }
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000911}
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000912#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +1000913
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100914#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
915/*
916 * This looks up a 2-bit protection code for a 4k subpage of a 64k page.
917 * Userspace sets the subpage permissions using the subpage_prot system call.
918 *
919 * Result is 0: full permissions, _PAGE_RW: read-only,
920 * _PAGE_USER or _PAGE_USER|_PAGE_RW: no access.
921 */
David Gibsond28513b2009-11-26 18:56:04 +0000922static int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100923{
David Gibsond28513b2009-11-26 18:56:04 +0000924 struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100925 u32 spp = 0;
926 u32 **sbpm, *sbpp;
927
928 if (ea >= spt->maxaddr)
929 return 0;
Anton Blanchardb0d436c2013-08-07 02:01:24 +1000930 if (ea < 0x100000000UL) {
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100931 /* addresses below 4GB use spt->low_prot */
932 sbpm = spt->low_prot;
933 } else {
934 sbpm = spt->protptrs[ea >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
935 if (!sbpm)
936 return 0;
937 }
938 sbpp = sbpm[(ea >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
939 if (!sbpp)
940 return 0;
941 spp = sbpp[(ea >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1)];
942
943 /* extract 2-bit bitfield for this 4k subpage */
944 spp >>= 30 - 2 * ((ea >> 12) & 0xf);
945
946 /* turn 0,1,2,3 into combination of _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_RW */
947 spp = ((spp & 2) ? _PAGE_USER : 0) | ((spp & 1) ? _PAGE_RW : 0);
948 return spp;
949}
950
951#else /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */
David Gibsond28513b2009-11-26 18:56:04 +0000952static inline int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100953{
954 return 0;
955}
956#endif
957
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +1000958void hash_failure_debug(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
959 unsigned long vsid, unsigned long trap,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd8139eb2013-04-28 09:37:37 +0000960 int ssize, int psize, int lpsize, unsigned long pte)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +1000961{
962 if (!printk_ratelimit())
963 return;
964 pr_info("mm: Hashing failure ! EA=0x%lx access=0x%lx current=%s\n",
965 ea, access, current->comm);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd8139eb2013-04-28 09:37:37 +0000966 pr_info(" trap=0x%lx vsid=0x%lx ssize=%d base psize=%d psize %d pte=0x%lx\n",
967 trap, vsid, ssize, psize, lpsize, pte);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +1000968}
969
Michael Ellerman09567e72014-05-28 18:21:17 +1000970static void check_paca_psize(unsigned long ea, struct mm_struct *mm,
971 int psize, bool user_region)
972{
973 if (user_region) {
974 if (psize != get_paca_psize(ea)) {
975 get_paca()->context = mm->context;
976 slb_flush_and_rebolt();
977 }
978 } else if (get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp !=
979 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp) {
980 get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp =
981 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
982 slb_vmalloc_update();
983 }
984}
985
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700986/* Result code is:
987 * 0 - handled
988 * 1 - normal page fault
989 * -1 - critical hash insertion error
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +1100990 * -2 - access not permitted by subpage protection mechanism
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700991 */
992int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
993{
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +0000994 enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
David Gibsona1128f82009-12-16 14:29:56 +0000995 pgd_t *pgdir;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700996 unsigned long vsid;
997 struct mm_struct *mm;
998 pte_t *ptep;
David Gibsona4fe3ce2009-10-26 19:24:31 +0000999 unsigned hugeshift;
Rusty Russell56aa4122009-03-15 18:16:43 +00001000 const struct cpumask *tmp;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001001 int rc, user_region = 0, local = 0;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001002 int psize, ssize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001003
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001004 DBG_LOW("hash_page(ea=%016lx, access=%lx, trap=%lx\n",
1005 ea, access, trap);
David Gibson1f8d4192005-05-05 16:15:13 -07001006
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001007 /* Get region & vsid */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001008 switch (REGION_ID(ea)) {
1009 case USER_REGION_ID:
1010 user_region = 1;
1011 mm = current->mm;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001012 if (! mm) {
1013 DBG_LOW(" user region with no mm !\n");
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001014 rc = 1;
1015 goto bail;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001016 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001017 psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001018 ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
1019 vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001020 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001021 case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001022 mm = &init_mm;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001023 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +10001024 if (ea < VMALLOC_END)
1025 psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize;
1026 else
1027 psize = mmu_io_psize;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001028 ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030 default:
1031 /* Not a valid range
1032 * Send the problem up to do_page_fault
1033 */
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001034 rc = 1;
1035 goto bail;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001037 DBG_LOW(" mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, vsid=%016lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, vsid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001038
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +00001039 /* Bad address. */
1040 if (!vsid) {
1041 DBG_LOW("Bad address!\n");
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001042 rc = 1;
1043 goto bail;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +00001044 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001045 /* Get pgdir */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001046 pgdir = mm->pgd;
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001047 if (pgdir == NULL) {
1048 rc = 1;
1049 goto bail;
1050 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001051
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001052 /* Check CPU locality */
Rusty Russell56aa4122009-03-15 18:16:43 +00001053 tmp = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
1054 if (user_region && cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), tmp))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001055 local = 1;
1056
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001057#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
David Gibsona4fe3ce2009-10-26 19:24:31 +00001058 /* If we use 4K pages and our psize is not 4K, then we might
1059 * be hitting a special driver mapping, and need to align the
1060 * address before we fetch the PTE.
1061 *
1062 * It could also be a hugepage mapping, in which case this is
1063 * not necessary, but it's not harmful, either.
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001064 */
1065 if (psize != MMU_PAGE_4K)
1066 ea &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
1067#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1068
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001069 /* Get PTE and page size from page tables */
David Gibsona4fe3ce2009-10-26 19:24:31 +00001070 ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, ea, &hugeshift);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001071 if (ptep == NULL || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
1072 DBG_LOW(" no PTE !\n");
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001073 rc = 1;
1074 goto bail;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001075 }
1076
Benjamin Herrenschmidtca91e6c2010-07-23 08:53:23 +10001077 /* Add _PAGE_PRESENT to the required access perm */
1078 access |= _PAGE_PRESENT;
1079
1080 /* Pre-check access permissions (will be re-checked atomically
1081 * in __hash_page_XX but this pre-check is a fast path
1082 */
1083 if (access & ~pte_val(*ptep)) {
1084 DBG_LOW(" no access !\n");
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001085 rc = 1;
1086 goto bail;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtca91e6c2010-07-23 08:53:23 +10001087 }
1088
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001089 if (hugeshift) {
Aneesh Kumar K.V6d492ec2013-06-20 14:30:21 +05301090 if (pmd_trans_huge(*(pmd_t *)ptep))
1091 rc = __hash_page_thp(ea, access, vsid, (pmd_t *)ptep,
1092 trap, local, ssize, psize);
1093#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1094 else
1095 rc = __hash_page_huge(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
1096 local, ssize, hugeshift, psize);
1097#else
1098 else {
1099 /*
1100 * if we have hugeshift, and is not transhuge with
1101 * hugetlb disabled, something is really wrong.
1102 */
1103 rc = 1;
1104 WARN_ON(1);
1105 }
1106#endif
Michael Ellerman09567e72014-05-28 18:21:17 +10001107 check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region);
1108
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001109 goto bail;
1110 }
David Gibsona4fe3ce2009-10-26 19:24:31 +00001111
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001112#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1113 DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
1114#else
1115 DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
1116 pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
1117#endif
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001118 /* Do actual hashing */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001119#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +10001120 /* If _PAGE_4K_PFN is set, make sure this is a 4k segment */
Paul Mackerras3a8247c2008-06-18 15:29:12 +10001121 if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_4K_PFN) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) {
Paul Mackerras721151d2007-04-03 21:24:02 +10001122 demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
1123 psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1124 }
1125
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001126 /* If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on
1127 * using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k
1128 */
1129 if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K &&
1130 (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)) {
1131 if (user_region) {
1132 demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
1133 psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1134 } else if (ea < VMALLOC_END) {
1135 /*
1136 * some driver did a non-cacheable mapping
1137 * in vmalloc space, so switch vmalloc
1138 * to 4k pages
1139 */
1140 printk(KERN_ALERT "Reducing vmalloc segment "
1141 "to 4kB pages because of "
1142 "non-cacheable mapping\n");
1143 psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
Geert Uytterhoeven1e57ba82007-07-17 02:35:38 +10001144#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
Benjamin Herrenschmidt94b2a432007-03-10 00:05:37 +01001145 spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
1146#endif
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +10001147 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001148 }
Michael Ellerman09567e72014-05-28 18:21:17 +10001149
1150 check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001151#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001152
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001153#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +10001154 if (psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001155 rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001156 else
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001157#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +11001158 {
David Gibsona1128f82009-12-16 14:29:56 +00001159 int spp = subpage_protection(mm, ea);
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +11001160 if (access & spp)
1161 rc = -2;
1162 else
1163 rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
1164 local, ssize, spp);
1165 }
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001166
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001167 /* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
1168 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
1169 */
1170 if (rc == -1)
1171 hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, psize,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd8139eb2013-04-28 09:37:37 +00001172 psize, pte_val(*ptep));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001173#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1174 DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
1175#else
1176 DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
1177 pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
1178#endif
1179 DBG_LOW(" -> rc=%d\n", rc);
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001180
1181bail:
1182 exception_exit(prev_state);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001183 return rc;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001184}
Arnd Bergmann67207b92005-11-15 15:53:48 -05001185EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001186
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001187void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
1188 unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001189{
Aneesh Kumar K.V12bc9f62013-06-20 14:30:18 +05301190 int hugepage_shift;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001191 unsigned long vsid;
Michael Neuling0b97fee2010-11-17 18:52:45 +00001192 pgd_t *pgdir;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001193 pte_t *ptep;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001194 unsigned long flags;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001195 int rc, ssize, local = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001196
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001197 BUG_ON(REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID);
1198
1199#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
1200 /* We only prefault standard pages for now */
Ilpo Järvinen2b02d132007-08-16 08:03:35 +10001201 if (unlikely(get_slice_psize(mm, ea) != mm->context.user_psize))
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001202 return;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001203#endif
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001204
1205 DBG_LOW("hash_preload(mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, ea=%016lx, access=%lx,"
1206 " trap=%lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, ea, access, trap);
1207
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001208 /* Get Linux PTE if available */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001209 pgdir = mm->pgd;
1210 if (pgdir == NULL)
1211 return;
Aneesh Kumar K.V0ac52dd2013-06-20 14:30:22 +05301212
1213 /* Get VSID */
1214 ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
1215 vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
1216 if (!vsid)
1217 return;
1218 /*
1219 * Hash doesn't like irqs. Walking linux page table with irq disabled
1220 * saves us from holding multiple locks.
1221 */
1222 local_irq_save(flags);
1223
Aneesh Kumar K.V12bc9f62013-06-20 14:30:18 +05301224 /*
1225 * THP pages use update_mmu_cache_pmd. We don't do
1226 * hash preload there. Hence can ignore THP here
1227 */
1228 ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, ea, &hugepage_shift);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001229 if (!ptep)
Aneesh Kumar K.V0ac52dd2013-06-20 14:30:22 +05301230 goto out_exit;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001231
Aneesh Kumar K.V12bc9f62013-06-20 14:30:18 +05301232 WARN_ON(hugepage_shift);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001233#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1234 /* If either _PAGE_4K_PFN or _PAGE_NO_CACHE is set (and we are on
1235 * a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take
1236 * care of it once we actually try to access the page.
1237 * That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment
1238 * page size demotion here
1239 */
1240 if (pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_4K_PFN | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
Aneesh Kumar K.V0ac52dd2013-06-20 14:30:22 +05301241 goto out_exit;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16f1c742007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001242#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1243
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001244 /* Is that local to this CPU ? */
Rusty Russell56aa4122009-03-15 18:16:43 +00001245 if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001246 local = 1;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt16c2d472007-05-08 16:27:28 +10001247
1248 /* Hash it in */
1249#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +10001250 if (mm->context.user_psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001251 rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001252 else
Jon Tollefson5b825832007-05-17 04:43:02 +10001253#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001254 rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize,
Michael Neuling1c2c25c2010-11-17 16:32:59 +00001255 subpage_protection(mm, ea));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4b8692c2010-07-23 10:31:13 +10001256
1257 /* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
1258 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
1259 */
1260 if (rc == -1)
1261 hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vd8139eb2013-04-28 09:37:37 +00001262 mm->context.user_psize,
1263 mm->context.user_psize,
1264 pte_val(*ptep));
Aneesh Kumar K.V0ac52dd2013-06-20 14:30:22 +05301265out_exit:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001266 local_irq_restore(flags);
1267}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001268
Benjamin Herrenschmidtf6ab0b92007-10-29 12:05:18 +11001269/* WARNING: This is called from hash_low_64.S, if you change this prototype,
1270 * do not forget to update the assembly call site !
1271 */
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001272void flush_hash_page(unsigned long vpn, real_pte_t pte, int psize, int ssize,
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001273 int local)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001274{
1275 unsigned long hash, index, shift, hidx, slot;
1276
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001277 DBG_LOW("flush_hash_page(vpn=%016lx)\n", vpn);
1278 pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, vpn, index, shift) {
1279 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001280 hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index);
1281 if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
1282 hash = ~hash;
1283 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
1284 slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
Sachin P. Sant5c339912009-12-13 21:15:12 +00001285 DBG_LOW(" sub %ld: hash=%lx, hidx=%lx\n", index, slot, hidx);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vdb3d8532013-06-20 14:30:13 +05301286 /*
1287 * We use same base page size and actual psize, because we don't
1288 * use these functions for hugepage
1289 */
1290 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, psize, psize, ssize, local);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001291 } pte_iterate_hashed_end();
Michael Neulingbc2a9402013-02-13 16:21:40 +00001292
1293#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1294 /* Transactions are not aborted by tlbiel, only tlbie.
1295 * Without, syncing a page back to a block device w/ PIO could pick up
1296 * transactional data (bad!) so we force an abort here. Before the
1297 * sync the page will be made read-only, which will flush_hash_page.
1298 * BIG ISSUE here: if the kernel uses a page from userspace without
1299 * unmapping it first, it may see the speculated version.
1300 */
1301 if (local && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) &&
Michael Neulingc2fd22d2013-05-02 15:36:14 +00001302 current->thread.regs &&
Michael Neulingbc2a9402013-02-13 16:21:40 +00001303 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr)) {
1304 tm_enable();
1305 tm_abort(TM_CAUSE_TLBI);
1306 }
1307#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001308}
1309
Benjamin Herrenschmidt61b1a942005-09-20 13:52:50 +10001310void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001311{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001312 if (ppc_md.flush_hash_range)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt61b1a942005-09-20 13:52:50 +10001313 ppc_md.flush_hash_range(number, local);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +11001314 else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001315 int i;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt61b1a942005-09-20 13:52:50 +10001316 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch =
1317 &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318
1319 for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001320 flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[i], batch->pte[i],
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001321 batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001322 }
1323}
1324
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001325/*
1326 * low_hash_fault is called when we the low level hash code failed
1327 * to instert a PTE due to an hypervisor error
1328 */
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +11001329void low_hash_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int rc)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001330{
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001331 enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
1332
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001333 if (user_mode(regs)) {
Paul Mackerrasfa282372008-01-24 08:35:13 +11001334#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
1335 if (rc == -2)
1336 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, address);
1337 else
1338#endif
1339 _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, address);
1340 } else
1341 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
Li Zhongba12eed2013-05-13 16:16:41 +00001342
1343 exception_exit(prev_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001344}
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001345
Li Zhongb170bd32013-04-15 16:53:19 +00001346long hpte_insert_repeating(unsigned long hash, unsigned long vpn,
1347 unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags,
1348 unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize)
1349{
1350 unsigned long hpte_group;
1351 long slot;
1352
1353repeat:
1354 hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
1355 HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
1356
1357 /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
1358 slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, vflags,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +00001359 psize, psize, ssize);
Li Zhongb170bd32013-04-15 16:53:19 +00001360
1361 /* Primary is full, try the secondary */
1362 if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
1363 hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) *
1364 HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
1365 slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags,
1366 vflags | HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
Aneesh Kumar K.Vb1022fb2013-04-28 09:37:35 +00001367 psize, psize, ssize);
Li Zhongb170bd32013-04-15 16:53:19 +00001368 if (slot == -1) {
1369 if (mftb() & 0x1)
1370 hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
1371 HPTES_PER_GROUP)&~0x7UL;
1372
1373 ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
1374 goto repeat;
1375 }
1376 }
1377
1378 return slot;
1379}
1380
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001381#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1382static void kernel_map_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
1383{
Li Zhong016af592013-04-15 16:53:20 +00001384 unsigned long hash;
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001385 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001386 unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidtbc033b62008-08-05 16:19:56 +10001387 unsigned long mode = htab_convert_pte_flags(PAGE_KERNEL);
Li Zhong016af592013-04-15 16:53:20 +00001388 long ret;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001389
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001390 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001391
Aneesh Kumar K.Vc60ac562013-03-13 03:34:54 +00001392 /* Don't create HPTE entries for bad address */
1393 if (!vsid)
1394 return;
Li Zhong016af592013-04-15 16:53:20 +00001395
1396 ret = hpte_insert_repeating(hash, vpn, __pa(vaddr), mode,
1397 HPTE_V_BOLTED,
1398 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1399
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001400 BUG_ON (ret < 0);
1401 spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1402 BUG_ON(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80);
1403 linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = ret | 0x80;
1404 spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1405}
1406
1407static void kernel_unmap_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
1408{
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10001409 unsigned long hash, hidx, slot;
1410 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001411 unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001412
Aneesh Kumar K.V5524a272012-09-10 02:52:50 +00001413 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001414 spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1415 BUG_ON(!(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80));
1416 hidx = linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x7f;
1417 linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = 0;
1418 spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1419 if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
1420 hash = ~hash;
1421 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
1422 slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
Aneesh Kumar K.Vdb3d8532013-06-20 14:30:13 +05301423 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_linear_psize,
1424 mmu_kernel_ssize, 0);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt370a9082007-04-12 15:30:23 +10001425}
1426
1427void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
1428{
1429 unsigned long flags, vaddr, lmi;
1430 int i;
1431
1432 local_irq_save(flags);
1433 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
1434 vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
1435 lmi = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1436 if (lmi >= linear_map_hash_count)
1437 continue;
1438 if (enable)
1439 kernel_map_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
1440 else
1441 kernel_unmap_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
1442 }
1443 local_irq_restore(flags);
1444}
1445#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcd3db0c2010-07-06 15:39:02 -07001446
1447void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
1448 phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
1449{
1450 /* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0
1451 * physical on those processors
1452 */
1453 BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0);
1454
1455 /* On LPAR systems, the first entry is our RMA region,
1456 * non-LPAR 64-bit hash MMU systems don't have a limitation
1457 * on real mode access, but using the first entry works well
1458 * enough. We also clamp it to 1G to avoid some funky things
1459 * such as RTAS bugs etc...
1460 */
1461 ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, 0x40000000);
1462
1463 /* Finally limit subsequent allocations */
1464 memblock_set_current_limit(ppc64_rma_size);
1465}