drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_erasepart.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 * Erase the given MTD partition.
 *
 */

#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_erasepart: "

static int dev;
module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");

static struct mtd_info *mtd;
static unsigned char *bbt;
static int ebcnt;

static int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum)
{
	int err;
	struct erase_info ei;
	loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;

	memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
	ei.mtd  = mtd;
	ei.addr = addr;
	ei.len  = mtd->erasesize;

	err = mtd_erase(mtd, &ei);
	if (err) {
		printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d while erasing EB %d\n", err, ebnum);
		return err;
	}

	if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) {
		printk(PRINT_PREF "some erase error occurred at EB %d\n",
		       ebnum);
		return -EIO;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int erase_whole_device(void)
{
	int err;
	unsigned int i;

	printk(PRINT_PREF "erasing whole device\n");
	for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
		if (bbt[i])
			continue;
		err = erase_eraseblock(i);
		if (err)
			return err;
		cond_resched();
	}
	printk(PRINT_PREF "erased %u eraseblocks\n", i);
	return 0;
}

static int is_block_bad(int ebnum)
{
	int ret;
	loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;

	ret = mtd_block_isbad(mtd, addr);
	if (ret)
		printk(PRINT_PREF "block %d is bad\n", ebnum);
	return ret;
}

static int scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(void)
{
	int i, bad = 0;

	bbt = kmalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!bbt) {
		printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	memset(bbt, 0 , ebcnt);

	printk(PRINT_PREF "scanning for bad eraseblocks\n");
	for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
		bbt[i] = is_block_bad(i) ? 1 : 0;
		if (bbt[i])
			bad += 1;
		cond_resched();
	}
	printk(PRINT_PREF "scanned %d eraseblocks, %d are bad\n", i, bad);
	return 0;
}

static int __init mtd_erasepart_init(void)
{
	int err = 0;
	uint64_t tmp;

	printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
	printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
	printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device: %d\n", dev);

	mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
	if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
		printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot get MTD device\n");
		return err;
	}

	if (mtd->type != MTD_NANDFLASH) {
		printk(PRINT_PREF "this test requires NAND flash\n");
		err = -ENODEV;
		goto out2;
	}

	tmp = mtd->size;
	do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
	ebcnt = tmp;

	printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
	       "page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u",
	       (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
	       mtd->writesize, ebcnt);

	err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks();
	if (err)
		goto out1;

	printk(PRINT_PREF "Erasing the whole mtd partition\n");

	err = erase_whole_device();
out1:
	kfree(bbt);
out2:
	put_mtd_device(mtd);
	if (err)
		printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d occurred\n", err);
	printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
	return err;
}
module_init(mtd_erasepart_init);

static void __exit mtd_erasepart_exit(void)
{
	return;
}
module_exit(mtd_erasepart_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Erase a given MTD partition");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");