| /* |
| * Scanning implementation |
| * |
| * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi> |
| * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc. |
| * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc. |
| * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz> |
| * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| */ |
| |
| /* TODO: figure out how to avoid that the "current BSS" expires */ |
| |
| #include <linux/wireless.h> |
| #include <linux/if_arp.h> |
| #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> |
| #include <net/mac80211.h> |
| #include <net/iw_handler.h> |
| |
| #include "ieee80211_i.h" |
| #include "mesh.h" |
| |
| #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33) |
| #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33) |
| #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 5) |
| |
| struct ieee80211_bss * |
| ieee80211_rx_bss_get(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *bssid, int freq, |
| u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len) |
| { |
| return (void *)cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, |
| ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, |
| freq), |
| bssid, ssid, ssid_len, |
| 0, 0); |
| } |
| |
| static void ieee80211_rx_bss_free(struct cfg80211_bss *cbss) |
| { |
| struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss; |
| |
| kfree(bss_mesh_id(bss)); |
| kfree(bss_mesh_cfg(bss)); |
| } |
| |
| void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local, |
| struct ieee80211_bss *bss) |
| { |
| cfg80211_put_bss((struct cfg80211_bss *)bss); |
| } |
| |
| struct ieee80211_bss * |
| ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local, |
| struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status, |
| struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, |
| size_t len, |
| struct ieee802_11_elems *elems, |
| struct ieee80211_channel *channel, |
| bool beacon) |
| { |
| struct ieee80211_bss *bss; |
| int clen; |
| enum cfg80211_signal_type sigtype = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_NONE; |
| s32 signal = 0; |
| |
| if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM) { |
| sigtype = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM; |
| signal = rx_status->signal * 100; |
| } else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC) { |
| sigtype = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC; |
| signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal; |
| } |
| |
| bss = (void *)cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel, |
| mgmt, len, signal, sigtype, |
| GFP_ATOMIC); |
| |
| if (!bss) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| bss->cbss.free_priv = ieee80211_rx_bss_free; |
| |
| /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */ |
| if (elems->erp_info && elems->erp_info_len >= 1) { |
| bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0]; |
| bss->has_erp_value = 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (elems->tim) { |
| struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim_ie = |
| (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *)elems->tim; |
| bss->dtim_period = tim_ie->dtim_period; |
| } |
| |
| /* set default value for buggy APs */ |
| if (!elems->tim || bss->dtim_period == 0) |
| bss->dtim_period = 1; |
| |
| bss->supp_rates_len = 0; |
| if (elems->supp_rates) { |
| clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len; |
| if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len) |
| clen = elems->supp_rates_len; |
| memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len], elems->supp_rates, |
| clen); |
| bss->supp_rates_len += clen; |
| } |
| if (elems->ext_supp_rates) { |
| clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len; |
| if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len) |
| clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len; |
| memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len], |
| elems->ext_supp_rates, clen); |
| bss->supp_rates_len += clen; |
| } |
| |
| bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info; |
| |
| if (!beacon) |
| bss->last_probe_resp = jiffies; |
| |
| return bss; |
| } |
| |
| void ieee80211_rx_bss_remove(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 *bssid, |
| int freq, u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len) |
| { |
| struct ieee80211_bss *bss; |
| struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; |
| |
| bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, bssid, freq, ssid, ssid_len); |
| if (bss) { |
| cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, (void *)bss); |
| ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ieee80211_rx_result |
| ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status) |
| { |
| struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt; |
| struct ieee80211_bss *bss; |
| u8 *elements; |
| struct ieee80211_channel *channel; |
| size_t baselen; |
| int freq; |
| __le16 fc; |
| bool presp, beacon = false; |
| struct ieee802_11_elems elems; |
| |
| if (skb->len < 2) |
| return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; |
| |
| mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data; |
| fc = mgmt->frame_control; |
| |
| if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc)) |
| return RX_CONTINUE; |
| |
| if (skb->len < 24) |
| return RX_DROP_MONITOR; |
| |
| presp = ieee80211_is_probe_resp(fc); |
| if (presp) { |
| /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */ |
| if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN)) |
| return RX_DROP_MONITOR; |
| |
| presp = true; |
| elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable; |
| baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable); |
| } else { |
| beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(fc); |
| baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable); |
| elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable; |
| } |
| |
| if (!presp && !beacon) |
| return RX_CONTINUE; |
| |
| if (baselen > skb->len) |
| return RX_DROP_MONITOR; |
| |
| ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, &elems); |
| |
| if (elems.ds_params && elems.ds_params_len == 1) |
| freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems.ds_params[0]); |
| else |
| freq = rx_status->freq; |
| |
| channel = ieee80211_get_channel(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, freq); |
| |
| if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) |
| return RX_DROP_MONITOR; |
| |
| bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(sdata->local, rx_status, |
| mgmt, skb->len, &elems, |
| channel, beacon); |
| if (bss) |
| ieee80211_rx_bss_put(sdata->local, bss); |
| |
| dev_kfree_skb(skb); |
| return RX_QUEUED; |
| } |
| |
| void ieee80211_send_nullfunc(struct ieee80211_local *local, |
| struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, |
| int powersave) |
| { |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| struct ieee80211_hdr *nullfunc; |
| __le16 fc; |
| |
| skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + 24); |
| if (!skb) { |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for nullfunc " |
| "frame\n", sdata->dev->name); |
| return; |
| } |
| skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom); |
| |
| nullfunc = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb_put(skb, 24); |
| memset(nullfunc, 0, 24); |
| fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_NULLFUNC | |
| IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS); |
| if (powersave) |
| fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PM); |
| nullfunc->frame_control = fc; |
| memcpy(nullfunc->addr1, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN); |
| memcpy(nullfunc->addr2, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); |
| memcpy(nullfunc->addr3, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN); |
| |
| ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0); |
| } |
| |
| void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted) |
| { |
| struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); |
| struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; |
| |
| if (WARN_ON(!local->hw_scanning && !local->sw_scanning)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (local->scan_req != &local->int_scan_req) |
| cfg80211_scan_done(local->scan_req, aborted); |
| local->scan_req = NULL; |
| |
| local->last_scan_completed = jiffies; |
| |
| if (local->hw_scanning) { |
| local->hw_scanning = false; |
| /* |
| * Somebody might have requested channel change during scan |
| * that we won't have acted upon, try now. ieee80211_hw_config |
| * will set the flag based on actual changes. |
| */ |
| ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0); |
| goto done; |
| } |
| |
| local->sw_scanning = false; |
| ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL); |
| |
| netif_tx_lock_bh(local->mdev); |
| netif_addr_lock(local->mdev); |
| local->filter_flags &= ~FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC; |
| local->ops->configure_filter(local_to_hw(local), |
| FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC, |
| &local->filter_flags, |
| local->mdev->mc_count, |
| local->mdev->mc_list); |
| |
| netif_addr_unlock(local->mdev); |
| netif_tx_unlock_bh(local->mdev); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx); |
| list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) { |
| if (!netif_running(sdata->dev)) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Tell AP we're back */ |
| if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) { |
| if (sdata->u.sta.flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED) { |
| ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 0); |
| netif_tx_wake_all_queues(sdata->dev); |
| } |
| } else |
| netif_tx_wake_all_queues(sdata->dev); |
| |
| /* re-enable beaconing */ |
| if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || |
| sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC || |
| sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT) |
| ieee80211_if_config(sdata, |
| IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx); |
| |
| done: |
| ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local); |
| ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed); |
| |
| void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work) |
| { |
| struct ieee80211_local *local = |
| container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work); |
| struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata; |
| struct ieee80211_channel *chan; |
| int skip, i; |
| unsigned long next_delay = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away. |
| */ |
| if (!netif_running(sdata->dev)) |
| return; |
| |
| switch (local->scan_state) { |
| case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL: |
| /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */ |
| if (local->scan_channel_idx >= local->scan_req->n_channels) { |
| ieee80211_scan_completed(local_to_hw(local), false); |
| return; |
| } |
| skip = 0; |
| chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx]; |
| |
| if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED || |
| (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && |
| chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)) |
| skip = 1; |
| |
| if (!skip) { |
| local->scan_channel = chan; |
| if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, |
| IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL)) |
| skip = 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* advance state machine to next channel/band */ |
| local->scan_channel_idx++; |
| |
| if (skip) |
| break; |
| |
| next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + |
| usecs_to_jiffies(local->hw.channel_change_time); |
| local->scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE; |
| break; |
| case SCAN_SEND_PROBE: |
| next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME; |
| local->scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL; |
| |
| if (local->scan_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN || |
| !local->scan_req->n_ssids) |
| break; |
| for (i = 0; i < local->scan_req->n_ssids; i++) |
| ieee80211_send_probe_req( |
| sdata, NULL, |
| local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid, |
| local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len); |
| next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| queue_delayed_work(local->hw.workqueue, &local->scan_work, |
| next_delay); |
| } |
| |
| |
| int ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata, |
| struct cfg80211_scan_request *req) |
| { |
| struct ieee80211_local *local = scan_sdata->local; |
| struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; |
| |
| if (!req) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (local->scan_req && local->scan_req != req) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| local->scan_req = req; |
| |
| /* MLME-SCAN.request (page 118) page 144 (11.1.3.1) |
| * BSSType: INFRASTRUCTURE, INDEPENDENT, ANY_BSS |
| * BSSID: MACAddress |
| * SSID |
| * ScanType: ACTIVE, PASSIVE |
| * ProbeDelay: delay (in microseconds) to be used prior to transmitting |
| * a Probe frame during active scanning |
| * ChannelList |
| * MinChannelTime (>= ProbeDelay), in TU |
| * MaxChannelTime: (>= MinChannelTime), in TU |
| */ |
| |
| /* MLME-SCAN.confirm |
| * BSSDescriptionSet |
| * ResultCode: SUCCESS, INVALID_PARAMETERS |
| */ |
| |
| if (local->sw_scanning || local->hw_scanning) { |
| if (local->scan_sdata == scan_sdata) |
| return 0; |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| |
| if (local->ops->hw_scan) { |
| int rc; |
| |
| local->hw_scanning = true; |
| rc = local->ops->hw_scan(local_to_hw(local), req); |
| if (rc) { |
| local->hw_scanning = false; |
| return rc; |
| } |
| local->scan_sdata = scan_sdata; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| local->sw_scanning = true; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx); |
| list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) { |
| if (!netif_running(sdata->dev)) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* disable beaconing */ |
| if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || |
| sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC || |
| sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT) |
| ieee80211_if_config(sdata, |
| IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED); |
| |
| if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) { |
| if (sdata->u.sta.flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED) { |
| netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev); |
| ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 1); |
| } |
| } else |
| netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx); |
| |
| local->scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL; |
| local->scan_channel_idx = 0; |
| local->scan_sdata = scan_sdata; |
| local->scan_req = req; |
| |
| netif_addr_lock_bh(local->mdev); |
| local->filter_flags |= FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC; |
| local->ops->configure_filter(local_to_hw(local), |
| FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC, |
| &local->filter_flags, |
| local->mdev->mc_count, |
| local->mdev->mc_list); |
| netif_addr_unlock_bh(local->mdev); |
| |
| /* TODO: start scan as soon as all nullfunc frames are ACKed */ |
| queue_delayed_work(local->hw.workqueue, &local->scan_work, |
| IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, |
| struct cfg80211_scan_request *req) |
| { |
| struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; |
| struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta; |
| |
| if (!req) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (local->scan_req && local->scan_req != req) |
| return -EBUSY; |
| |
| local->scan_req = req; |
| |
| if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) |
| return ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req); |
| |
| /* |
| * STA has a state machine that might need to defer scanning |
| * while it's trying to associate/authenticate, therefore we |
| * queue it up to the state machine in that case. |
| */ |
| |
| if (local->sw_scanning || local->hw_scanning) { |
| if (local->scan_sdata == sdata) |
| return 0; |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| |
| ifsta = &sdata->u.sta; |
| set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_SCAN, &ifsta->request); |
| queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &ifsta->work); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |