[PATCH] Keys: Add possessor permissions to keys [try #3]

The attached patch adds extra permission grants to keys for the possessor of a
key in addition to the owner, group and other permissions bits. This makes
SUID binaries easier to support without going as far as labelling keys and key
targets using the LSM facilities.

This patch adds a second "pointer type" to key structures (struct key_ref *)
that can have the bottom bit of the address set to indicate the possession of
a key. This is propagated through searches from the keyring to the discovered
key. It has been made a separate type so that the compiler can spot attempts
to dereference a potentially incorrect pointer.

The "possession" attribute can't be attached to a key structure directly as
it's not an intrinsic property of a key.

Pointers to keys have been replaced with struct key_ref *'s wherever
possession information needs to be passed through.

This does assume that the bottom bit of the pointer will always be zero on
return from kmem_cache_alloc().

The key reference type has been made into a typedef so that at least it can be
located in the sources, even though it's basically a pointer to an undefined
type. I've also renamed the accessor functions to be more useful, and all
reference variables should now end in "_ref".

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h
index 46c8602..db99ed4 100644
--- a/security/keys/internal.h
+++ b/security/keys/internal.h
@@ -71,26 +71,26 @@
 
 extern int __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key);
 
-extern struct key *__keyring_search_one(struct key *keyring,
-					const struct key_type *type,
-					const char *description,
-					key_perm_t perm);
+extern key_ref_t __keyring_search_one(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
+				      const struct key_type *type,
+				      const char *description,
+				      key_perm_t perm);
 
 extern struct key *keyring_search_instkey(struct key *keyring,
 					  key_serial_t target_id);
 
 typedef int (*key_match_func_t)(const struct key *, const void *);
 
-extern struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring,
-				      struct task_struct *tsk,
-				      struct key_type *type,
-				      const void *description,
-				      key_match_func_t match);
+extern key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
+				    struct task_struct *tsk,
+				    struct key_type *type,
+				    const void *description,
+				    key_match_func_t match);
 
-extern struct key *search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type,
-					   const void *description,
-					   key_match_func_t match,
-					   struct task_struct *tsk);
+extern key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type,
+					 const void *description,
+					 key_match_func_t match,
+					 struct task_struct *tsk);
 
 extern struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, key_serial_t bound);
 
diff --git a/security/keys/key.c b/security/keys/key.c
index fb89f98..2182be9 100644
--- a/security/keys/key.c
+++ b/security/keys/key.c
@@ -693,14 +693,15 @@
  * - the key has an incremented refcount
  * - we need to put the key if we get an error
  */
-static inline struct key *__key_update(struct key *key, const void *payload,
-				       size_t plen)
+static inline key_ref_t __key_update(key_ref_t key_ref,
+				     const void *payload, size_t plen)
 {
+	struct key *key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
 	int ret;
 
 	/* need write permission on the key to update it */
 	ret = -EACCES;
-	if (!key_permission(key, KEY_WRITE))
+	if (!key_permission(key_ref, KEY_WRITE))
 		goto error;
 
 	ret = -EEXIST;
@@ -719,12 +720,12 @@
 
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error;
- out:
-	return key;
+out:
+	return key_ref;
 
- error:
+error:
 	key_put(key);
-	key = ERR_PTR(ret);
+	key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret);
 	goto out;
 
 } /* end __key_update() */
@@ -734,52 +735,56 @@
  * search the specified keyring for a key of the same description; if one is
  * found, update it, otherwise add a new one
  */
-struct key *key_create_or_update(struct key *keyring,
-				 const char *type,
-				 const char *description,
-				 const void *payload,
-				 size_t plen,
-				 int not_in_quota)
+key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
+			       const char *type,
+			       const char *description,
+			       const void *payload,
+			       size_t plen,
+			       int not_in_quota)
 {
 	struct key_type *ktype;
-	struct key *key = NULL;
+	struct key *keyring, *key = NULL;
 	key_perm_t perm;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	int ret;
 
-	key_check(keyring);
-
 	/* look up the key type to see if it's one of the registered kernel
 	 * types */
 	ktype = key_type_lookup(type);
 	if (IS_ERR(ktype)) {
-		key = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+		key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	ret = -EINVAL;
+	key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	if (!ktype->match || !ktype->instantiate)
 		goto error_2;
 
+	keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref);
+
+	key_check(keyring);
+
+	down_write(&keyring->sem);
+
+	/* if we're going to allocate a new key, we're going to have
+	 * to modify the keyring */
+	key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
+	if (!key_permission(keyring_ref, KEY_WRITE))
+		goto error_3;
+
 	/* search for an existing key of the same type and description in the
 	 * destination keyring
 	 */
-	down_write(&keyring->sem);
-
-	key = __keyring_search_one(keyring, ktype, description, 0);
-	if (!IS_ERR(key))
+	key_ref = __keyring_search_one(keyring_ref, ktype, description, 0);
+	if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 		goto found_matching_key;
 
-	/* if we're going to allocate a new key, we're going to have to modify
-	 * the keyring */
-	ret = -EACCES;
-	if (!key_permission(keyring, KEY_WRITE))
-		goto error_3;
-
 	/* decide on the permissions we want */
-	perm = KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_SEARCH | KEY_USR_LINK;
+	perm = KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_SEARCH | KEY_POS_LINK;
+	perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_SEARCH | KEY_USR_LINK;
 
 	if (ktype->read)
-		perm |= KEY_USR_READ;
+		perm |= KEY_POS_READ | KEY_USR_READ;
 
 	if (ktype == &key_type_keyring || ktype->update)
 		perm |= KEY_USR_WRITE;
@@ -788,7 +793,7 @@
 	key = key_alloc(ktype, description, current->fsuid, current->fsgid,
 			perm, not_in_quota);
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+		key_ref = ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(key));
 		goto error_3;
 	}
 
@@ -796,15 +801,18 @@
 	ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, payload, plen, keyring, NULL);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		key_put(key);
-		key = ERR_PTR(ret);
+		key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret);
+		goto error_3;
 	}
 
+	key_ref = make_key_ref(key, is_key_possessed(keyring_ref));
+
  error_3:
 	up_write(&keyring->sem);
  error_2:
 	key_type_put(ktype);
  error:
-	return key;
+	return key_ref;
 
  found_matching_key:
 	/* we found a matching key, so we're going to try to update it
@@ -813,7 +821,7 @@
 	up_write(&keyring->sem);
 	key_type_put(ktype);
 
-	key = __key_update(key, payload, plen);
+	key_ref = __key_update(key_ref, payload, plen);
 	goto error;
 
 } /* end key_create_or_update() */
@@ -824,15 +832,16 @@
 /*
  * update a key
  */
-int key_update(struct key *key, const void *payload, size_t plen)
+int key_update(key_ref_t key_ref, const void *payload, size_t plen)
 {
+	struct key *key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
 	int ret;
 
 	key_check(key);
 
 	/* the key must be writable */
 	ret = -EACCES;
-	if (!key_permission(key, KEY_WRITE))
+	if (!key_permission(key_ref, KEY_WRITE))
 		goto error;
 
 	/* attempt to update it if supported */
diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c
index a6516a6..4c670ee 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyctl.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 			    size_t plen,
 			    key_serial_t ringid)
 {
-	struct key *keyring, *key;
+	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref;
 	char type[32], *description;
 	void *payload;
 	long dlen, ret;
@@ -86,25 +86,25 @@
 	}
 
 	/* find the target keyring (which must be writable) */
-	keyring = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
-	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
+	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
 		goto error3;
 	}
 
 	/* create or update the requested key and add it to the target
 	 * keyring */
-	key = key_create_or_update(keyring, type, description,
-				   payload, plen, 0);
-	if (!IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = key->serial;
-		key_put(key);
+	key_ref = key_create_or_update(keyring_ref, type, description,
+				       payload, plen, 0);
+	if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
+		key_ref_put(key_ref);
 	}
 	else {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 	}
 
-	key_put(keyring);
+	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
  error3:
 	kfree(payload);
  error2:
@@ -131,7 +131,8 @@
 				key_serial_t destringid)
 {
 	struct key_type *ktype;
-	struct key *key, *dest;
+	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t dest_ref;
 	char type[32], *description, *callout_info;
 	long dlen, ret;
 
@@ -187,11 +188,11 @@
 	}
 
 	/* get the destination keyring if specified */
-	dest = NULL;
+	dest_ref = NULL;
 	if (destringid) {
-		dest = lookup_user_key(NULL, destringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
-		if (IS_ERR(dest)) {
-			ret = PTR_ERR(dest);
+		dest_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, destringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
+		if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref);
 			goto error3;
 		}
 	}
@@ -204,7 +205,8 @@
 	}
 
 	/* do the search */
-	key = request_key_and_link(ktype, description, callout_info, dest);
+	key = request_key_and_link(ktype, description, callout_info,
+				   key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref));
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
 		goto error5;
@@ -216,7 +218,7 @@
  error5:
 	key_type_put(ktype);
  error4:
-	key_put(dest);
+	key_ref_put(dest_ref);
  error3:
 	kfree(callout_info);
  error2:
@@ -234,17 +236,17 @@
  */
 long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t id, int create)
 {
-	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	long ret;
 
-	key = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, create, 0, KEY_SEARCH);
-	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, create, 0, KEY_SEARCH);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	ret = key->serial;
-	key_put(key);
+	ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
+	key_ref_put(key_ref);
  error:
 	return ret;
 
@@ -302,7 +304,7 @@
 		       const void __user *_payload,
 		       size_t plen)
 {
-	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	void *payload;
 	long ret;
 
@@ -324,16 +326,16 @@
 	}
 
 	/* find the target key (which must be writable) */
-	key = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 0, 0, KEY_WRITE);
-	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 0, 0, KEY_WRITE);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 		goto error2;
 	}
 
 	/* update the key */
-	ret = key_update(key, payload, plen);
+	ret = key_update(key_ref, payload, plen);
 
-	key_put(key);
+	key_ref_put(key_ref);
  error2:
 	kfree(payload);
  error:
@@ -349,19 +351,19 @@
  */
 long keyctl_revoke_key(key_serial_t id)
 {
-	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	long ret;
 
-	key = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 0, 0, KEY_WRITE);
-	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 0, 0, KEY_WRITE);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	key_revoke(key);
+	key_revoke(key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
 	ret = 0;
 
-	key_put(key);
+	key_ref_put(key_ref);
  error:
 	return ret;
 
@@ -375,18 +377,18 @@
  */
 long keyctl_keyring_clear(key_serial_t ringid)
 {
-	struct key *keyring;
+	key_ref_t keyring_ref;
 	long ret;
 
-	keyring = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
-	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
+	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	ret = keyring_clear(keyring);
+	ret = keyring_clear(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref));
 
-	key_put(keyring);
+	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
  error:
 	return ret;
 
@@ -401,26 +403,26 @@
  */
 long keyctl_keyring_link(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid)
 {
-	struct key *keyring, *key;
+	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref;
 	long ret;
 
-	keyring = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
-	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
+	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	key = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 0, KEY_LINK);
-	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 0, KEY_LINK);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 		goto error2;
 	}
 
-	ret = key_link(keyring, key);
+	ret = key_link(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
 
-	key_put(key);
+	key_ref_put(key_ref);
  error2:
-	key_put(keyring);
+	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
  error:
 	return ret;
 
@@ -435,26 +437,26 @@
  */
 long keyctl_keyring_unlink(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid)
 {
-	struct key *keyring, *key;
+	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref;
 	long ret;
 
-	keyring = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 0, 0, KEY_WRITE);
-	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
+	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 0, 0, KEY_WRITE);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	key = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 0, 0, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 0, 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 		goto error2;
 	}
 
-	ret = key_unlink(keyring, key);
+	ret = key_unlink(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
 
-	key_put(key);
+	key_ref_put(key_ref);
  error2:
-	key_put(keyring);
+	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
  error:
 	return ret;
 
@@ -476,24 +478,26 @@
 			 size_t buflen)
 {
 	struct key *key, *instkey;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	char *tmpbuf;
 	long ret;
 
-	key = lookup_user_key(NULL, keyid, 0, 1, KEY_VIEW);
-	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, keyid, 0, 1, KEY_VIEW);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
 		/* viewing a key under construction is permitted if we have the
 		 * authorisation token handy */
-		if (PTR_ERR(key) == -EACCES) {
+		if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) == -EACCES) {
 			instkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(keyid);
 			if (!IS_ERR(instkey)) {
 				key_put(instkey);
-				key = lookup_user_key(NULL, keyid, 0, 1, 0);
-				if (!IS_ERR(key))
+				key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, keyid,
+							  0, 1, 0);
+				if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 					goto okay;
 			}
 		}
 
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
@@ -504,13 +508,16 @@
 	if (!tmpbuf)
 		goto error2;
 
+	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
+
 	ret = snprintf(tmpbuf, PAGE_SIZE - 1,
-		       "%s;%d;%d;%06x;%s",
-		       key->type->name,
-		       key->uid,
-		       key->gid,
-		       key->perm,
-		       key->description ? key->description :""
+		       "%s;%d;%d;%08x;%s",
+		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->type->name,
+		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->uid,
+		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->gid,
+		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->perm,
+		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->description ?
+		       key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->description : ""
 		       );
 
 	/* include a NUL char at the end of the data */
@@ -530,7 +537,7 @@
 
 	kfree(tmpbuf);
  error2:
-	key_put(key);
+	key_ref_put(key_ref);
  error:
 	return ret;
 
@@ -552,7 +559,7 @@
 			   key_serial_t destringid)
 {
 	struct key_type *ktype;
-	struct key *keyring, *key, *dest;
+	key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref, dest_ref;
 	char type[32], *description;
 	long dlen, ret;
 
@@ -581,18 +588,18 @@
 		goto error2;
 
 	/* get the keyring at which to begin the search */
-	keyring = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 0, 0, KEY_SEARCH);
-	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
+	keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 0, 0, KEY_SEARCH);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
 		goto error2;
 	}
 
 	/* get the destination keyring if specified */
-	dest = NULL;
+	dest_ref = NULL;
 	if (destringid) {
-		dest = lookup_user_key(NULL, destringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
-		if (IS_ERR(dest)) {
-			ret = PTR_ERR(dest);
+		dest_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, destringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
+		if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref);
 			goto error3;
 		}
 	}
@@ -605,9 +612,9 @@
 	}
 
 	/* do the search */
-	key = keyring_search(keyring, ktype, description);
-	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+	key_ref = keyring_search(keyring_ref, ktype, description);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 
 		/* treat lack or presence of a negative key the same */
 		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
@@ -616,26 +623,26 @@
 	}
 
 	/* link the resulting key to the destination keyring if we can */
-	if (dest) {
+	if (dest_ref) {
 		ret = -EACCES;
-		if (!key_permission(key, KEY_LINK))
+		if (!key_permission(key_ref, KEY_LINK))
 			goto error6;
 
-		ret = key_link(dest, key);
+		ret = key_link(key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref));
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto error6;
 	}
 
-	ret = key->serial;
+	ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
 
  error6:
-	key_put(key);
+	key_ref_put(key_ref);
  error5:
 	key_type_put(ktype);
  error4:
-	key_put(dest);
+	key_ref_put(dest_ref);
  error3:
-	key_put(keyring);
+	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
  error2:
 	kfree(description);
  error:
@@ -645,16 +652,6 @@
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /*
- * see if the key we're looking at is the target key
- */
-static int keyctl_read_key_same(const struct key *key, const void *target)
-{
-	return key == target;
-
-} /* end keyctl_read_key_same() */
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
-/*
  * read a user key's payload
  * - the keyring must be readable or the key must be searchable from the
  *   process's keyrings
@@ -665,38 +662,33 @@
  */
 long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
 {
-	struct key *key, *skey;
+	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	long ret;
 
 	/* find the key first */
-	key = lookup_user_key(NULL, keyid, 0, 0, 0);
-	if (!IS_ERR(key)) {
-		/* see if we can read it directly */
-		if (key_permission(key, KEY_READ))
-			goto can_read_key;
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, keyid, 0, 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = -ENOKEY;
+		goto error;
+	}
 
-		/* we can't; see if it's searchable from this process's
-		 * keyrings
-		 * - we automatically take account of the fact that it may be
-		 *   dangling off an instantiation key
-		 */
-		skey = search_process_keyrings(key->type, key,
-					       keyctl_read_key_same, current);
-		if (!IS_ERR(skey))
-			goto can_read_key2;
+	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
 
-		ret = PTR_ERR(skey);
-		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
-			ret = -EACCES;
+	/* see if we can read it directly */
+	if (key_permission(key_ref, KEY_READ))
+		goto can_read_key;
+
+	/* we can't; see if it's searchable from this process's keyrings
+	 * - we automatically take account of the fact that it may be
+	 *   dangling off an instantiation key
+	 */
+	if (!is_key_possessed(key_ref)) {
+		ret = -EACCES;
 		goto error2;
 	}
 
-	ret = -ENOKEY;
-	goto error;
-
 	/* the key is probably readable - now try to read it */
- can_read_key2:
-	key_put(skey);
  can_read_key:
 	ret = key_validate(key);
 	if (ret == 0) {
@@ -727,18 +719,21 @@
 long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t id, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
 {
 	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	long ret;
 
 	ret = 0;
 	if (uid == (uid_t) -1 && gid == (gid_t) -1)
 		goto error;
 
-	key = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 1, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 1, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
+	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
+
 	/* make the changes with the locks held to prevent chown/chown races */
 	ret = -EACCES;
 	down_write(&key->sem);
@@ -784,18 +779,21 @@
 long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t id, key_perm_t perm)
 {
 	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	long ret;
 
 	ret = -EINVAL;
-	if (perm & ~(KEY_USR_ALL | KEY_GRP_ALL | KEY_OTH_ALL))
+	if (perm & ~(KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL | KEY_GRP_ALL | KEY_OTH_ALL))
 		goto error;
 
-	key = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 1, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, id, 1, 1, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
+	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
+
 	/* make the changes with the locks held to prevent chown/chmod races */
 	ret = -EACCES;
 	down_write(&key->sem);
@@ -824,7 +822,8 @@
 			    key_serial_t ringid)
 {
 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
-	struct key *instkey, *keyring;
+	struct key *instkey;
+	key_ref_t keyring_ref;
 	void *payload;
 	long ret;
 
@@ -857,21 +856,21 @@
 
 	/* find the destination keyring amongst those belonging to the
 	 * requesting task */
-	keyring = NULL;
+	keyring_ref = NULL;
 	if (ringid) {
-		keyring = lookup_user_key(rka->context, ringid, 1, 0,
-					  KEY_WRITE);
-		if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
-			ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
+		keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(rka->context, ringid, 1, 0,
+					      KEY_WRITE);
+		if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
 			goto error3;
 		}
 	}
 
 	/* instantiate the key and link it into a keyring */
 	ret = key_instantiate_and_link(rka->target_key, payload, plen,
-				       keyring, instkey);
+				       key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), instkey);
 
-	key_put(keyring);
+	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
  error3:
 	key_put(instkey);
  error2:
@@ -889,7 +888,8 @@
 long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, key_serial_t ringid)
 {
 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
-	struct key *instkey, *keyring;
+	struct key *instkey;
+	key_ref_t keyring_ref;
 	long ret;
 
 	/* find the instantiation authorisation key */
@@ -903,19 +903,20 @@
 
 	/* find the destination keyring if present (which must also be
 	 * writable) */
-	keyring = NULL;
+	keyring_ref = NULL;
 	if (ringid) {
-		keyring = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
-		if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
-			ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
+		keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(NULL, ringid, 1, 0, KEY_WRITE);
+		if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
 			goto error2;
 		}
 	}
 
 	/* instantiate the key and link it into a keyring */
-	ret = key_negate_and_link(rka->target_key, timeout, keyring, instkey);
+	ret = key_negate_and_link(rka->target_key, timeout,
+				  key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), instkey);
 
-	key_put(keyring);
+	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
  error2:
 	key_put(instkey);
  error:
diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c
index 9c208c7..0639396 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyring.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyring.c
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@
 	int ret;
 
 	keyring = key_alloc(&key_type_keyring, description,
-			    uid, gid, KEY_USR_ALL, not_in_quota);
+			    uid, gid, KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL, not_in_quota);
 
 	if (!IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 		ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, dest, NULL);
@@ -333,12 +333,13 @@
  * - we rely on RCU to prevent the keyring lists from disappearing on us
  * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key
  * - we return -ENOKEY if we only found negative matching keys
+ * - we propagate the possession attribute from the keyring ref to the key ref
  */
-struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring,
-			       struct task_struct *context,
-			       struct key_type *type,
-			       const void *description,
-			       key_match_func_t match)
+key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
+			     struct task_struct *context,
+			     struct key_type *type,
+			     const void *description,
+			     key_match_func_t match)
 {
 	struct {
 		struct keyring_list *keylist;
@@ -347,29 +348,33 @@
 
 	struct keyring_list *keylist;
 	struct timespec now;
-	struct key *key;
+	unsigned long possessed;
+	struct key *keyring, *key;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	long err;
 	int sp, kix;
 
+	keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref);
+	possessed = is_key_possessed(keyring_ref);
 	key_check(keyring);
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
-
 	/* top keyring must have search permission to begin the search */
-	key = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
-	if (!key_task_permission(keyring, context, KEY_SEARCH))
+	key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
+	if (!key_task_permission(keyring_ref, context, KEY_SEARCH))
 		goto error;
 
-	key = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
+	key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
 	if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring)
 		goto error;
 
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
 	now = current_kernel_time();
 	err = -EAGAIN;
 	sp = 0;
 
 	/* start processing a new keyring */
- descend:
+descend:
 	if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags))
 		goto not_this_keyring;
 
@@ -397,7 +402,8 @@
 			continue;
 
 		/* key must have search permissions */
-		if (!key_task_permission(key, context, KEY_SEARCH))
+		if (!key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed),
+					 context, KEY_SEARCH))
 			continue;
 
 		/* we set a different error code if we find a negative key */
@@ -411,7 +417,7 @@
 
 	/* search through the keyrings nested in this one */
 	kix = 0;
- ascend:
+ascend:
 	for (; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) {
 		key = keylist->keys[kix];
 		if (key->type != &key_type_keyring)
@@ -423,7 +429,8 @@
 		if (sp >= KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH)
 			continue;
 
-		if (!key_task_permission(key, context, KEY_SEARCH))
+		if (!key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed),
+					 context, KEY_SEARCH))
 			continue;
 
 		/* stack the current position */
@@ -438,7 +445,7 @@
 
 	/* the keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a
 	 * matching key */
- not_this_keyring:
+not_this_keyring:
 	if (sp > 0) {
 		/* resume the processing of a keyring higher up in the tree */
 		sp--;
@@ -447,16 +454,18 @@
 		goto ascend;
 	}
 
-	key = ERR_PTR(err);
-	goto error;
+	key_ref = ERR_PTR(err);
+	goto error_2;
 
 	/* we found a viable match */
- found:
+found:
 	atomic_inc(&key->usage);
 	key_check(key);
- error:
+	key_ref = make_key_ref(key, possessed);
+error_2:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
-	return key;
+error:
+	return key_ref;
 
 } /* end keyring_search_aux() */
 
@@ -469,9 +478,9 @@
  * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key
  * - we return -ENOKEY if we only found negative matching keys
  */
-struct key *keyring_search(struct key *keyring,
-			   struct key_type *type,
-			   const char *description)
+key_ref_t keyring_search(key_ref_t keyring,
+			 struct key_type *type,
+			 const char *description)
 {
 	if (!type->match)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
@@ -488,15 +497,19 @@
  * search the given keyring only (no recursion)
  * - keyring must be locked by caller
  */
-struct key *__keyring_search_one(struct key *keyring,
-				 const struct key_type *ktype,
-				 const char *description,
-				 key_perm_t perm)
+key_ref_t __keyring_search_one(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
+			       const struct key_type *ktype,
+			       const char *description,
+			       key_perm_t perm)
 {
 	struct keyring_list *klist;
-	struct key *key;
+	unsigned long possessed;
+	struct key *keyring, *key;
 	int loop;
 
+	keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref);
+	possessed = is_key_possessed(keyring_ref);
+
 	rcu_read_lock();
 
 	klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
@@ -507,21 +520,21 @@
 			if (key->type == ktype &&
 			    (!key->type->match ||
 			     key->type->match(key, description)) &&
-			    key_permission(key, perm) &&
+			    key_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed),
+					   perm) &&
 			    !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags)
 			    )
 				goto found;
 		}
 	}
 
-	key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
-	goto error;
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
 
  found:
 	atomic_inc(&key->usage);
- error:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
-	return key;
+	return make_key_ref(key, possessed);
 
 } /* end __keyring_search_one() */
 
@@ -603,7 +616,8 @@
 			if (strcmp(keyring->description, name) != 0)
 				continue;
 
-			if (!key_permission(keyring, KEY_SEARCH))
+			if (!key_permission(make_key_ref(keyring, 0),
+					    KEY_SEARCH))
 				continue;
 
 			/* found a potential candidate, but we still need to
diff --git a/security/keys/proc.c b/security/keys/proc.c
index c55cf1f..12b750e 100644
--- a/security/keys/proc.c
+++ b/security/keys/proc.c
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@
 #define showflag(KEY, LETTER, FLAG) \
 	(test_bit(FLAG,	&(KEY)->flags) ? LETTER : '-')
 
-	seq_printf(m, "%08x %c%c%c%c%c%c %5d %4s %06x %5d %5d %-9.9s ",
+	seq_printf(m, "%08x %c%c%c%c%c%c %5d %4s %08x %5d %5d %-9.9s ",
 		   key->serial,
 		   showflag(key, 'I', KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED),
 		   showflag(key, 'R', KEY_FLAG_REVOKED),
diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c
index c089f78..d42d215 100644
--- a/security/keys/process_keys.c
+++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 	.type		= &key_type_keyring,
 	.user		= &root_key_user,
 	.sem		= __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(root_user_keyring.sem),
-	.perm		= KEY_USR_ALL,
+	.perm		= KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL,
 	.flags		= 1 << KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED,
 	.description	= "_uid.0",
 #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 	.type		= &key_type_keyring,
 	.user		= &root_key_user,
 	.sem		= __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(root_session_keyring.sem),
-	.perm		= KEY_USR_ALL,
+	.perm		= KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL,
 	.flags		= 1 << KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED,
 	.description	= "_uid_ses.0",
 #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
 	user->session_keyring = session_keyring;
 	ret = 0;
 
- error:
+error:
 	return ret;
 
 } /* end alloc_uid_keyring() */
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
 	ret = 0;
 
 	key_put(old);
- error:
+error:
 	return ret;
 
 } /* end install_thread_keyring() */
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
 	}
 
 	ret = 0;
- error:
+error:
 	return ret;
 
 } /* end install_process_keyring() */
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@
 	/* we're using RCU on the pointer */
 	synchronize_rcu();
 	key_put(old);
- error:
+error:
 	return ret;
 
 } /* end install_session_keyring() */
@@ -376,13 +376,13 @@
  * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key
  * - we return -ENOKEY if we found only negative matching keys
  */
-struct key *search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type,
-				    const void *description,
-				    key_match_func_t match,
-				    struct task_struct *context)
+key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type,
+				  const void *description,
+				  key_match_func_t match,
+				  struct task_struct *context)
 {
 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
-	struct key *key, *ret, *err, *instkey;
+	key_ref_t key_ref, ret, err, instkey_ref;
 
 	/* we want to return -EAGAIN or -ENOKEY if any of the keyrings were
 	 * searchable, but we failed to find a key or we found a negative key;
@@ -391,46 +391,48 @@
 	 *
 	 * in terms of priority: success > -ENOKEY > -EAGAIN > other error
 	 */
-	key = NULL;
+	key_ref = NULL;
 	ret = NULL;
 	err = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
 
 	/* search the thread keyring first */
 	if (context->thread_keyring) {
-		key = keyring_search_aux(context->thread_keyring,
-					 context, type, description, match);
-		if (!IS_ERR(key))
+		key_ref = keyring_search_aux(
+			make_key_ref(context->thread_keyring, 1),
+			context, type, description, match);
+		if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 			goto found;
 
-		switch (PTR_ERR(key)) {
+		switch (PTR_ERR(key_ref)) {
 		case -EAGAIN: /* no key */
 			if (ret)
 				break;
 		case -ENOKEY: /* negative key */
-			ret = key;
+			ret = key_ref;
 			break;
 		default:
-			err = key;
+			err = key_ref;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 
 	/* search the process keyring second */
 	if (context->signal->process_keyring) {
-		key = keyring_search_aux(context->signal->process_keyring,
-					 context, type, description, match);
-		if (!IS_ERR(key))
+		key_ref = keyring_search_aux(
+			make_key_ref(context->signal->process_keyring, 1),
+			context, type, description, match);
+		if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 			goto found;
 
-		switch (PTR_ERR(key)) {
+		switch (PTR_ERR(key_ref)) {
 		case -EAGAIN: /* no key */
 			if (ret)
 				break;
 		case -ENOKEY: /* negative key */
-			ret = key;
+			ret = key_ref;
 			break;
 		default:
-			err = key;
+			err = key_ref;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -438,23 +440,25 @@
 	/* search the session keyring */
 	if (context->signal->session_keyring) {
 		rcu_read_lock();
-		key = keyring_search_aux(
-			rcu_dereference(context->signal->session_keyring),
+		key_ref = keyring_search_aux(
+			make_key_ref(rcu_dereference(
+					     context->signal->session_keyring),
+				     1),
 			context, type, description, match);
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 
-		if (!IS_ERR(key))
+		if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 			goto found;
 
-		switch (PTR_ERR(key)) {
+		switch (PTR_ERR(key_ref)) {
 		case -EAGAIN: /* no key */
 			if (ret)
 				break;
 		case -ENOKEY: /* negative key */
-			ret = key;
+			ret = key_ref;
 			break;
 		default:
-			err = key;
+			err = key_ref;
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -465,51 +469,54 @@
 			goto no_key;
 
 		rcu_read_lock();
-		instkey = __keyring_search_one(
-			rcu_dereference(context->signal->session_keyring),
+		instkey_ref = __keyring_search_one(
+			make_key_ref(rcu_dereference(
+					     context->signal->session_keyring),
+				     1),
 			&key_type_request_key_auth, NULL, 0);
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 
-		if (IS_ERR(instkey))
+		if (IS_ERR(instkey_ref))
 			goto no_key;
 
-		rka = instkey->payload.data;
+		rka = key_ref_to_ptr(instkey_ref)->payload.data;
 
-		key = search_process_keyrings(type, description, match,
-					      rka->context);
-		key_put(instkey);
+		key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description, match,
+						  rka->context);
+		key_ref_put(instkey_ref);
 
-		if (!IS_ERR(key))
+		if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 			goto found;
 
-		switch (PTR_ERR(key)) {
+		switch (PTR_ERR(key_ref)) {
 		case -EAGAIN: /* no key */
 			if (ret)
 				break;
 		case -ENOKEY: /* negative key */
-			ret = key;
+			ret = key_ref;
 			break;
 		default:
-			err = key;
+			err = key_ref;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 	/* or search the user-session keyring */
 	else {
-		key = keyring_search_aux(context->user->session_keyring,
-					 context, type, description, match);
-		if (!IS_ERR(key))
+		key_ref = keyring_search_aux(
+			make_key_ref(context->user->session_keyring, 1),
+			context, type, description, match);
+		if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 			goto found;
 
-		switch (PTR_ERR(key)) {
+		switch (PTR_ERR(key_ref)) {
 		case -EAGAIN: /* no key */
 			if (ret)
 				break;
 		case -ENOKEY: /* negative key */
-			ret = key;
+			ret = key_ref;
 			break;
 		default:
-			err = key;
+			err = key_ref;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -517,29 +524,40 @@
 
 no_key:
 	/* no key - decide on the error we're going to go for */
-	key = ret ? ret : err;
+	key_ref = ret ? ret : err;
 
 found:
-	return key;
+	return key_ref;
 
 } /* end search_process_keyrings() */
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /*
+ * see if the key we're looking at is the target key
+ */
+static int lookup_user_key_possessed(const struct key *key, const void *target)
+{
+	return key == target;
+
+} /* end lookup_user_key_possessed() */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/*
  * lookup a key given a key ID from userspace with a given permissions mask
  * - don't create special keyrings unless so requested
  * - partially constructed keys aren't found unless requested
  */
-struct key *lookup_user_key(struct task_struct *context, key_serial_t id,
-			    int create, int partial, key_perm_t perm)
+key_ref_t lookup_user_key(struct task_struct *context, key_serial_t id,
+			  int create, int partial, key_perm_t perm)
 {
+	key_ref_t key_ref, skey_ref;
 	struct key *key;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!context)
 		context = current;
 
-	key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
+	key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
 
 	switch (id) {
 	case KEY_SPEC_THREAD_KEYRING:
@@ -556,6 +574,7 @@
 
 		key = context->thread_keyring;
 		atomic_inc(&key->usage);
+		key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1);
 		break;
 
 	case KEY_SPEC_PROCESS_KEYRING:
@@ -572,6 +591,7 @@
 
 		key = context->signal->process_keyring;
 		atomic_inc(&key->usage);
+		key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1);
 		break;
 
 	case KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING:
@@ -579,7 +599,7 @@
 			/* always install a session keyring upon access if one
 			 * doesn't exist yet */
 			ret = install_session_keyring(
-			       context, context->user->session_keyring);
+				context, context->user->session_keyring);
 			if (ret < 0)
 				goto error;
 		}
@@ -588,16 +608,19 @@
 		key = rcu_dereference(context->signal->session_keyring);
 		atomic_inc(&key->usage);
 		rcu_read_unlock();
+		key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1);
 		break;
 
 	case KEY_SPEC_USER_KEYRING:
 		key = context->user->uid_keyring;
 		atomic_inc(&key->usage);
+		key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1);
 		break;
 
 	case KEY_SPEC_USER_SESSION_KEYRING:
 		key = context->user->session_keyring;
 		atomic_inc(&key->usage);
+		key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1);
 		break;
 
 	case KEY_SPEC_GROUP_KEYRING:
@@ -606,13 +629,28 @@
 		goto error;
 
 	default:
-		key = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 		if (id < 1)
 			goto error;
 
 		key = key_lookup(id);
-		if (IS_ERR(key))
+		if (IS_ERR(key)) {
+			key_ref = ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(key));
 			goto error;
+		}
+
+		key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 0);
+
+		/* check to see if we possess the key */
+		skey_ref = search_process_keyrings(key->type, key,
+						   lookup_user_key_possessed,
+						   current);
+
+		if (!IS_ERR(skey_ref)) {
+			key_put(key);
+			key_ref = skey_ref;
+		}
+
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -630,15 +668,15 @@
 	/* check the permissions */
 	ret = -EACCES;
 
-	if (!key_task_permission(key, context, perm))
+	if (!key_task_permission(key_ref, context, perm))
 		goto invalid_key;
 
- error:
-	return key;
+error:
+	return key_ref;
 
- invalid_key:
-	key_put(key);
-	key = ERR_PTR(ret);
+invalid_key:
+	key_ref_put(key_ref);
+	key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret);
 	goto error;
 
 } /* end lookup_user_key() */
@@ -694,9 +732,9 @@
 	ret = keyring->serial;
 	key_put(keyring);
 
- error2:
+error2:
 	up(&key_session_sem);
- error:
+error:
 	return ret;
 
 } /* end join_session_keyring() */
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c
index 90c1506..e6dd366 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key.c
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
 
 	/* create a key and add it to the queue */
 	key = key_alloc(type, description,
-			current->fsuid, current->fsgid, KEY_USR_ALL, 0);
+			current->fsuid, current->fsgid, KEY_POS_ALL, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(key))
 		goto alloc_failed;
 
@@ -365,14 +365,24 @@
 {
 	struct key_user *user;
 	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
 
 	kenter("%s,%s,%s,%p",
 	       type->name, description, callout_info, dest_keyring);
 
 	/* search all the process keyrings for a key */
-	key = search_process_keyrings(type, description, type->match, current);
+	key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description, type->match,
+					  current);
 
-	if (PTR_ERR(key) == -EAGAIN) {
+	kdebug("search 1: %p", key_ref);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
+	}
+	else if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) != -EAGAIN) {
+		key = ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(key_ref));
+	}
+	else  {
 		/* the search failed, but the keyrings were searchable, so we
 		 * should consult userspace if we can */
 		key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
@@ -384,7 +394,7 @@
 		if (!user)
 			goto nomem;
 
-		do {
+		for (;;) {
 			if (signal_pending(current))
 				goto interrupted;
 
@@ -397,10 +407,22 @@
 
 			/* someone else made the key we want, so we need to
 			 * search again as it might now be available to us */
-			key = search_process_keyrings(type, description,
-						      type->match, current);
+			key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description,
+							  type->match,
+							  current);
 
-		} while (PTR_ERR(key) == -EAGAIN);
+			kdebug("search 2: %p", key_ref);
+
+			if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+				key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) != -EAGAIN) {
+				key = ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(key_ref));
+				break;
+			}
+		}
 
 		key_user_put(user);
 
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
index f222646..1ecd3d3 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
 
 	rkakey = key_alloc(&key_type_request_key_auth, desc,
 			   current->fsuid, current->fsgid,
-			   KEY_USR_VIEW, 1);
+			   KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_USR_VIEW, 1);
 	if (IS_ERR(rkakey)) {
 		key_put(keyring);
 		kleave("= %ld", PTR_ERR(rkakey));