dccp tfrc/ccid-3: computing the loss rate from the Loss Event Rate
This adds a function to take care of the following, separate cases occurring in
the computation of the Loss Rate p:
* 1/(2^32-1) is mapped into 0% as per RFC 4342, 8.5;
* 1/0 is mapped into 100%, the maximum;
* to avoid that p = 1/x is rounded down to 0 when x is very large, since this
means accidentally re-entering slow-start indicated by p == 0, the minimum
resolution value of p is now returned instead;
* a bug in ccid3_hc_rx_getsockopt is fixed: 1/0 was mapped into ~0U.
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
index 22ca1cf..a052a43 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
@@ -687,3 +687,17 @@
index = tfrc_binsearch(fvalue, 0);
return (index + 1) * 1000000 / TFRC_CALC_X_ARRSIZE;
}
+
+/**
+ * tfrc_invert_loss_event_rate - Compute p so that 10^6 corresponds to 100%
+ * When @loss_event_rate is large, there is a chance that p is truncated to 0.
+ * To avoid re-entering slow-start in that case, we set p = TFRC_SMALLEST_P > 0.
+ */
+u32 tfrc_invert_loss_event_rate(u32 loss_event_rate)
+{
+ if (loss_event_rate == UINT_MAX) /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */
+ return 0;
+ if (unlikely(loss_event_rate == 0)) /* map 1/0 into 100% */
+ return 1000000;
+ return max_t(u32, scaled_div(1, loss_event_rate), TFRC_SMALLEST_P);
+}