Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
module: fix bne2 "gave up waiting for init of module libcrc32c"
module: verify_export_symbols under the lock
module: move find_module check to end
module: make locking more fine-grained.
module: Make module sysfs functions private.
module: move sysfs exposure to end of load_module
module: fix kdb's illicit use of struct module_use.
module: Make the 'usage' lists be two-way
diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index 6914fca..8a6b9fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -181,6 +181,13 @@
void *__symbol_get_gpl(const char *symbol);
#define symbol_get(x) ((typeof(&x))(__symbol_get(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX #x)))
+/* modules using other modules: kdb wants to see this. */
+struct module_use {
+ struct list_head source_list;
+ struct list_head target_list;
+ struct module *source, *target;
+};
+
#ifndef __GENKSYMS__
#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
/* Mark the CRC weak since genksyms apparently decides not to
@@ -359,7 +366,9 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
/* What modules depend on me? */
- struct list_head modules_which_use_me;
+ struct list_head source_list;
+ /* What modules do I depend on? */
+ struct list_head target_list;
/* Who is waiting for us to be unloaded */
struct task_struct *waiter;
@@ -663,43 +672,10 @@
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
-struct device_driver;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
-struct module;
-
extern struct kset *module_kset;
extern struct kobj_type module_ktype;
extern int module_sysfs_initialized;
-
-int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod);
-int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
- struct kernel_param *kparam,
- unsigned int num_params);
-int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod);
-void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod);
-
-#else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
-
-static inline int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
- struct kernel_param *kparam,
- unsigned int num_params)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
-{ }
-
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
#define symbol_request(x) try_then_request_module(symbol_get(x), "symbol:" #x)
diff --git a/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c b/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c
index b724c79..184cd82 100644
--- a/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c
+++ b/kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c
@@ -1857,12 +1857,6 @@
}
#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES)
-/* modules using other modules */
-struct module_use {
- struct list_head list;
- struct module *module_which_uses;
-};
-
/*
* kdb_lsmod - This function implements the 'lsmod' command. Lists
* currently loaded kernel modules.
@@ -1894,9 +1888,9 @@
{
struct module_use *use;
kdb_printf(" [ ");
- list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->modules_which_use_me,
- list)
- kdb_printf("%s ", use->module_which_uses->name);
+ list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->source_list,
+ source_list)
+ kdb_printf("%s ", use->target->name);
kdb_printf("]\n");
}
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index 0129769..8c6b428 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -72,7 +72,11 @@
/* If this is set, the section belongs in the init part of the module */
#define INIT_OFFSET_MASK (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))
-/* List of modules, protected by module_mutex or preempt_disable
+/*
+ * Mutex protects:
+ * 1) List of modules (also safely readable with preempt_disable),
+ * 2) module_use links,
+ * 3) module_addr_min/module_addr_max.
* (delete uses stop_machine/add uses RCU list operations). */
DEFINE_MUTEX(module_mutex);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(module_mutex);
@@ -90,7 +94,8 @@
static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(module_notify_list);
-/* Bounds of module allocation, for speeding __module_address */
+/* Bounds of module allocation, for speeding __module_address.
+ * Protected by module_mutex. */
static unsigned long module_addr_min = -1UL, module_addr_max = 0;
int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
@@ -329,7 +334,7 @@
}
/* Find a symbol and return it, along with, (optional) crc and
- * (optional) module which owns it */
+ * (optional) module which owns it. Needs preempt disabled or module_mutex. */
const struct kernel_symbol *find_symbol(const char *name,
struct module **owner,
const unsigned long **crc,
@@ -523,7 +528,8 @@
{
int cpu;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->modules_which_use_me);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->source_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->target_list);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->incs = 0;
per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->decs = 0;
@@ -535,20 +541,13 @@
mod->waiter = current;
}
-/* modules using other modules */
-struct module_use
-{
- struct list_head list;
- struct module *module_which_uses;
-};
-
/* Does a already use b? */
static int already_uses(struct module *a, struct module *b)
{
struct module_use *use;
- list_for_each_entry(use, &b->modules_which_use_me, list) {
- if (use->module_which_uses == a) {
+ list_for_each_entry(use, &b->source_list, source_list) {
+ if (use->source == a) {
DEBUGP("%s uses %s!\n", a->name, b->name);
return 1;
}
@@ -557,62 +556,68 @@
return 0;
}
-/* Module a uses b */
-int use_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
+/*
+ * Module a uses b
+ * - we add 'a' as a "source", 'b' as a "target" of module use
+ * - the module_use is added to the list of 'b' sources (so
+ * 'b' can walk the list to see who sourced them), and of 'a'
+ * targets (so 'a' can see what modules it targets).
+ */
+static int add_module_usage(struct module *a, struct module *b)
{
struct module_use *use;
- int no_warn, err;
-
- if (b == NULL || already_uses(a, b)) return 1;
-
- /* If we're interrupted or time out, we fail. */
- if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(
- module_wq, (err = strong_try_module_get(b)) != -EBUSY,
- 30 * HZ) <= 0) {
- printk("%s: gave up waiting for init of module %s.\n",
- a->name, b->name);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* If strong_try_module_get() returned a different error, we fail. */
- if (err)
- return 0;
DEBUGP("Allocating new usage for %s.\n", a->name);
use = kmalloc(sizeof(*use), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!use) {
- printk("%s: out of memory loading\n", a->name);
- module_put(b);
- return 0;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: out of memory loading\n", a->name);
+ return -ENOMEM;
}
- use->module_which_uses = a;
- list_add(&use->list, &b->modules_which_use_me);
- no_warn = sysfs_create_link(b->holders_dir, &a->mkobj.kobj, a->name);
- return 1;
+ use->source = a;
+ use->target = b;
+ list_add(&use->source_list, &b->source_list);
+ list_add(&use->target_list, &a->target_list);
+ return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(use_module);
+
+/* Module a uses b: caller needs module_mutex() */
+int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (b == NULL || already_uses(a, b))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* If module isn't available, we fail. */
+ err = strong_try_module_get(b);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = add_module_usage(a, b);
+ if (err) {
+ module_put(b);
+ return err;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ref_module);
/* Clear the unload stuff of the module. */
static void module_unload_free(struct module *mod)
{
- struct module *i;
+ struct module_use *use, *tmp;
- list_for_each_entry(i, &modules, list) {
- struct module_use *use;
-
- list_for_each_entry(use, &i->modules_which_use_me, list) {
- if (use->module_which_uses == mod) {
- DEBUGP("%s unusing %s\n", mod->name, i->name);
- module_put(i);
- list_del(&use->list);
- kfree(use);
- sysfs_remove_link(i->holders_dir, mod->name);
- /* There can be at most one match. */
- break;
- }
- }
+ mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(use, tmp, &mod->target_list, target_list) {
+ struct module *i = use->target;
+ DEBUGP("%s unusing %s\n", mod->name, i->name);
+ module_put(i);
+ list_del(&use->source_list);
+ list_del(&use->target_list);
+ kfree(use);
}
+ mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
@@ -735,7 +740,7 @@
goto out;
}
- if (!list_empty(&mod->modules_which_use_me)) {
+ if (!list_empty(&mod->source_list)) {
/* Other modules depend on us: get rid of them first. */
ret = -EWOULDBLOCK;
goto out;
@@ -779,13 +784,14 @@
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
MODULE_STATE_GOING, mod);
async_synchronize_full();
- mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
+
/* Store the name of the last unloaded module for diagnostic purposes */
strlcpy(last_unloaded_module, mod->name, sizeof(last_unloaded_module));
ddebug_remove_module(mod->name);
- free_module(mod);
- out:
+ free_module(mod);
+ return 0;
+out:
mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
return ret;
}
@@ -799,9 +805,9 @@
/* Always include a trailing , so userspace can differentiate
between this and the old multi-field proc format. */
- list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->modules_which_use_me, list) {
+ list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->source_list, source_list) {
printed_something = 1;
- seq_printf(m, "%s,", use->module_which_uses->name);
+ seq_printf(m, "%s,", use->source->name);
}
if (mod->init != NULL && mod->exit == NULL) {
@@ -880,11 +886,11 @@
{
}
-int use_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
+int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
{
- return strong_try_module_get(b) == 0;
+ return strong_try_module_get(b);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(use_module);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ref_module);
static inline void module_unload_init(struct module *mod)
{
@@ -1001,6 +1007,8 @@
{
const unsigned long *crc;
+ /* Since this should be found in kernel (which can't be removed),
+ * no locking is necessary. */
if (!find_symbol(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "module_layout", NULL,
&crc, true, false))
BUG();
@@ -1043,29 +1051,62 @@
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MODVERSIONS */
-/* Resolve a symbol for this module. I.e. if we find one, record usage.
- Must be holding module_mutex. */
+/* Resolve a symbol for this module. I.e. if we find one, record usage. */
static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
unsigned int versindex,
const char *name,
- struct module *mod)
+ struct module *mod,
+ char ownername[])
{
struct module *owner;
const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
const unsigned long *crc;
+ int err;
+ mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
sym = find_symbol(name, &owner, &crc,
!(mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE)), true);
- /* use_module can fail due to OOM,
- or module initialization or unloading */
- if (sym) {
- if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc, owner)
- || !use_module(mod, owner))
- sym = NULL;
+ if (!sym)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc, owner)) {
+ sym = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ goto getname;
}
+
+ err = ref_module(mod, owner);
+ if (err) {
+ sym = ERR_PTR(err);
+ goto getname;
+ }
+
+getname:
+ /* We must make copy under the lock if we failed to get ref. */
+ strncpy(ownername, module_name(owner), MODULE_NAME_LEN);
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
return sym;
}
+static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol_wait(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ unsigned int versindex,
+ const char *name,
+ struct module *mod)
+{
+ const struct kernel_symbol *ksym;
+ char ownername[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
+
+ if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(module_wq,
+ !IS_ERR(ksym = resolve_symbol(sechdrs, versindex, name,
+ mod, ownername)) ||
+ PTR_ERR(ksym) != -EBUSY,
+ 30 * HZ) <= 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: gave up waiting for init of module %s.\n",
+ mod->name, ownername);
+ }
+ return ksym;
+}
+
/*
* /sys/module/foo/sections stuff
* J. Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
@@ -1295,7 +1336,34 @@
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
-int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
+static void add_usage_links(struct module *mod)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
+ struct module_use *use;
+ int nowarn;
+
+ mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list) {
+ nowarn = sysfs_create_link(use->target->holders_dir,
+ &mod->mkobj.kobj, mod->name);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void del_usage_links(struct module *mod)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
+ struct module_use *use;
+
+ mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
+ list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list)
+ sysfs_remove_link(use->target->holders_dir, mod->name);
+ mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
{
struct module_attribute *attr;
struct module_attribute *temp_attr;
@@ -1321,7 +1389,7 @@
return error;
}
-void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
+static void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
{
struct module_attribute *attr;
int i;
@@ -1337,7 +1405,7 @@
kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
}
-int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
+static int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
{
int err;
struct kobject *kobj;
@@ -1371,12 +1439,16 @@
return err;
}
-int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
+static int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
struct kernel_param *kparam,
unsigned int num_params)
{
int err;
+ err = mod_sysfs_init(mod);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
mod->holders_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &mod->mkobj.kobj);
if (!mod->holders_dir) {
err = -ENOMEM;
@@ -1391,6 +1463,8 @@
if (err)
goto out_unreg_param;
+ add_usage_links(mod);
+
kobject_uevent(&mod->mkobj.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
return 0;
@@ -1400,6 +1474,7 @@
kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
out_unreg:
kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
+out:
return err;
}
@@ -1410,14 +1485,40 @@
#else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
+static inline int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
+ struct kernel_param *kparam,
+ unsigned int num_params)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
+{
+}
+
static void mod_sysfs_fini(struct module *mod)
{
}
+static void del_usage_links(struct module *mod)
+{
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
static void mod_kobject_remove(struct module *mod)
{
+ del_usage_links(mod);
module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod);
module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
kobject_put(mod->mkobj.drivers_dir);
@@ -1436,13 +1537,15 @@
return 0;
}
-/* Free a module, remove from lists, etc (must hold module_mutex). */
+/* Free a module, remove from lists, etc. */
static void free_module(struct module *mod)
{
trace_module_free(mod);
/* Delete from various lists */
+ mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
stop_machine(__unlink_module, mod, NULL);
+ mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
remove_notes_attrs(mod);
remove_sect_attrs(mod);
mod_kobject_remove(mod);
@@ -1493,6 +1596,8 @@
/*
* Ensure that an exported symbol [global namespace] does not already exist
* in the kernel or in some other module's exported symbol table.
+ *
+ * You must hold the module_mutex.
*/
static int verify_export_symbols(struct module *mod)
{
@@ -1558,21 +1663,23 @@
break;
case SHN_UNDEF:
- ksym = resolve_symbol(sechdrs, versindex,
- strtab + sym[i].st_name, mod);
+ ksym = resolve_symbol_wait(sechdrs, versindex,
+ strtab + sym[i].st_name,
+ mod);
/* Ok if resolved. */
- if (ksym) {
+ if (ksym && !IS_ERR(ksym)) {
sym[i].st_value = ksym->value;
break;
}
/* Ok if weak. */
- if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym[i].st_info) == STB_WEAK)
+ if (!ksym && ELF_ST_BIND(sym[i].st_info) == STB_WEAK)
break;
- printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
- mod->name, strtab + sym[i].st_name);
- ret = -ENOENT;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s (err %li)\n",
+ mod->name, strtab + sym[i].st_name,
+ PTR_ERR(ksym));
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ksym) ?: -ENOENT;
break;
default:
@@ -1960,11 +2067,13 @@
void *ret = module_alloc(size);
if (ret) {
+ mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
/* Update module bounds. */
if ((unsigned long)ret < module_addr_min)
module_addr_min = (unsigned long)ret;
if ((unsigned long)ret + size > module_addr_max)
module_addr_max = (unsigned long)ret + size;
+ mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
}
return ret;
}
@@ -2139,11 +2248,6 @@
goto free_mod;
}
- if (find_module(mod->name)) {
- err = -EEXIST;
- goto free_mod;
- }
-
mod->state = MODULE_STATE_COMING;
/* Allow arches to frob section contents and sizes. */
@@ -2234,11 +2338,6 @@
/* Now we've moved module, initialize linked lists, etc. */
module_unload_init(mod);
- /* add kobject, so we can reference it. */
- err = mod_sysfs_init(mod);
- if (err)
- goto free_unload;
-
/* Set up license info based on the info section */
set_license(mod, get_modinfo(sechdrs, infoindex, "license"));
@@ -2363,11 +2462,6 @@
goto cleanup;
}
- /* Find duplicate symbols */
- err = verify_export_symbols(mod);
- if (err < 0)
- goto cleanup;
-
/* Set up and sort exception table */
mod->extable = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ex_table",
sizeof(*mod->extable), &mod->num_exentries);
@@ -2426,7 +2520,19 @@
* function to insert in a way safe to concurrent readers.
* The mutex protects against concurrent writers.
*/
+ mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
+ if (find_module(mod->name)) {
+ err = -EEXIST;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ /* Find duplicate symbols */
+ err = verify_export_symbols(mod);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto unlock;
+
list_add_rcu(&mod->list, &modules);
+ mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
err = parse_args(mod->name, mod->args, mod->kp, mod->num_kp, NULL);
if (err < 0)
@@ -2435,6 +2541,7 @@
err = mod_sysfs_setup(mod, mod->kp, mod->num_kp);
if (err < 0)
goto unlink;
+
add_sect_attrs(mod, hdr->e_shnum, secstrings, sechdrs);
add_notes_attrs(mod, hdr->e_shnum, secstrings, sechdrs);
@@ -2447,15 +2554,15 @@
return mod;
unlink:
+ mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
/* Unlink carefully: kallsyms could be walking list. */
list_del_rcu(&mod->list);
+ unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
synchronize_sched();
module_arch_cleanup(mod);
cleanup:
free_modinfo(mod);
- kobject_del(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
- kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
- free_unload:
module_unload_free(mod);
#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD)
free_percpu(mod->refptr);
@@ -2502,19 +2609,10 @@
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE) || modules_disabled)
return -EPERM;
- /* Only one module load at a time, please */
- if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0)
- return -EINTR;
-
/* Do all the hard work */
mod = load_module(umod, len, uargs);
- if (IS_ERR(mod)) {
- mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
+ if (IS_ERR(mod))
return PTR_ERR(mod);
- }
-
- /* Drop lock so they can recurse */
- mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
MODULE_STATE_COMING, mod);
@@ -2531,9 +2629,7 @@
module_put(mod);
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
MODULE_STATE_GOING, mod);
- mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
free_module(mod);
- mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
wake_up(&module_wq);
return ret;
}