Documentation/hwmon/dme1737 - kernel/msm - Gitiles

 Kernel driver dme1737
 =====================

 Supported chips:
   * SMSC DME1737 and compatibles (like Asus A8000)
     Prefix: 'dme1737'
     Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e
     Datasheet: Provided by SMSC upon request and under NDA

 Authors:
     Juerg Haefliger <juergh@gmail.com>


 Module Parameters
 -----------------

 * force_start: bool	Enables the monitoring of voltage, fan and temp inputs
 			and PWM output control functions. Using this parameter
 			shouldn't be required since the BIOS usually takes care
 			of this.

 Note that there is no need to use this parameter if the driver loads without
 complaining. The driver will say so if it is necessary.


 Description
 -----------

 This driver implements support for the hardware monitoring capabilities of the
 SMSC DME1737 and Asus A8000 (which are the same) Super-I/O chips. This chip
 features monitoring of 3 temp sensors temp[1-3] (2 remote diodes and 1
 internal), 7 voltages in[0-6] (6 external and 1 internal) and 6 fan speeds
 fan[1-6]. Additionally, the chip implements 5 PWM outputs pwm[1-3,5-6] for
 controlling fan speeds both manually and automatically.

 Fan[3-6] and pwm[3,5-6] are optional features and their availability is
 dependent on the configuration of the chip. The driver will detect which
 features are present during initialization and create the sysfs attributes
 accordingly.


 Voltage Monitoring
 ------------------

 The voltage inputs are sampled with 12-bit resolution and have internal
 scaling resistors. The values returned by the driver therefore reflect true
 millivolts and don't need scaling. The voltage inputs are mapped as follows
 (the last column indicates the input ranges):

 	in0: +5VTR	(+5V standby)		0V - 6.64V
 	in1: Vccp	(processor core)	0V - 3V
 	in2: VCC	(internal +3.3V)	0V - 4.38V
 	in3: +5V				0V - 6.64V
 	in4: +12V				0V - 16V
 	in5: VTR	(+3.3V standby)		0V - 4.38V
 	in6: Vbat	(+3.0V)			0V - 4.38V

 Each voltage input has associated min and max limits which trigger an alarm
 when crossed.


 Temperature Monitoring
 ----------------------

 Temperatures are measured with 12-bit resolution and reported in millidegree
 Celsius. The chip also features offsets for all 3 temperature inputs which -
 when programmed - get added to the input readings. The chip does all the
 scaling by itself and the driver therefore reports true temperatures that don't
 need any user-space adjustments. The temperature inputs are mapped as follows
 (the last column indicates the input ranges):

 	temp1: Remote diode 1 (3904 type) temperature	-127C - +127C
 	temp2: DME1737 internal temperature		-127C - +127C
 	temp3: Remote diode 2 (3904 type) temperature	-127C - +127C

 Each temperature input has associated min and max limits which trigger an alarm
 when crossed. Additionally, each temperature input has a fault attribute that
 returns 1 when a faulty diode or an unconnected input is detected and 0
 otherwise.


 Fan Monitoring
 --------------

 Fan RPMs are measured with 16-bit resolution. The chip provides inputs for 6
 fan tachometers. All 6 inputs have an associated min limit which triggers an
 alarm when crossed. Fan inputs 1-4 provide type attributes that need to be set
 to the number of pulses per fan revolution that the connected tachometer
 generates. Supported values are 1, 2, and 4. Fan inputs 5-6 only support fans
 that generate 2 pulses per revolution. Fan inputs 5-6 also provide a max
 attribute that needs to be set to the maximum attainable RPM (fan at 100% duty-
 cycle) of the input. The chip adjusts the sampling rate based on this value.


 PWM Output Control
 ------------------

 This chip features 5 PWM outputs. PWM outputs 1-3 are associated with fan
 inputs 1-3 and PWM outputs 5-6 are associated with fan inputs 5-6. PWM outputs
 1-3 can be configured to operate either in manual or automatic mode by setting
 the appropriate enable attribute accordingly. PWM outputs 5-6 can only operate
 in manual mode, their enable attributes are therefore read-only. When set to
 manual mode, the fan speed is set by writing the duty-cycle value to the
 appropriate PWM attribute. In automatic mode, the PWM attribute returns the
 current duty-cycle as set by the fan controller in the chip. All PWM outputs
 support the setting of the output frequency via the freq attribute.

 In automatic mode, the chip supports the setting of the PWM ramp rate which
 defines how fast the PWM output is adjusting to changes of the associated
 temperature input. Associating PWM outputs to temperature inputs is done via
 temperature zones. The chip features 3 zones whose assignments to temperature
 inputs is static and determined during initialization. These assignments can
 be retrieved via the zone[1-3]_auto_channels_temp attributes. Each PWM output
 is assigned to one (or hottest of multiple) temperature zone(s) through the
 pwm[1-3]_auto_channels_zone attributes. Each PWM output has 3 distinct output
 duty-cycles: full, low, and min. Full is internally hard-wired to 255 (100%)
 and low and min can be programmed via pwm[1-3]_auto_point1_pwm and
 pwm[1-3]_auto_pwm_min, respectively. The thermal thresholds of the zones are
 programmed via zone[1-3]_auto_point[1-3]_temp and
 zone[1-3]_auto_point1_temp_hyst:

 	pwm[1-3]_auto_point2_pwm	full-speed duty-cycle (255, i.e., 100%)
 	pwm[1-3]_auto_point1_pwm	low-speed duty-cycle
 	pwm[1-3]_auto_pwm_min		min-speed duty-cycle

 	zone[1-3]_auto_point3_temp	full-speed temp (all outputs)
 	zone[1-3]_auto_point2_temp	full-speed temp
 	zone[1-3]_auto_point1_temp	low-speed temp
 	zone[1-3]_auto_point1_temp_hyst	min-speed temp

 The chip adjusts the output duty-cycle linearly in the range of auto_point1_pwm
 to auto_point2_pwm if the temperature of the associated zone is between
 auto_point1_temp and auto_point2_temp. If the temperature drops below the
 auto_point1_temp_hyst value, the output duty-cycle is set to the auto_pwm_min
 value which only supports two values: 0 or auto_point1_pwm. That means that the
 fan either turns completely off or keeps spinning with the low-speed
 duty-cycle. If any of the temperatures rise above the auto_point3_temp value,
 all PWM outputs are set to 100% duty-cycle.

 Following is another representation of how the chip sets the output duty-cycle
 based on the temperature of the associated thermal zone:

 			Duty-Cycle	Duty-Cycle
 	Temperature	Rising Temp	Falling Temp
 	-----------	-----------	------------
 	full-speed	full-speed	full-speed

 			< linearly adjusted duty-cycle >

 	low-speed	low-speed	low-speed
 			min-speed	low-speed
 	min-speed	min-speed	min-speed
 			min-speed	min-speed


 Sysfs Attributes
 ----------------

 Following is a list of all sysfs attributes that the driver provides, their
 permissions and a short description:

 Name				Perm	Description
 ----				----	-----------
 cpu0_vid			RO	CPU core reference voltage in
 					millivolts.
 vrm				RW	Voltage regulator module version
 					number.

 in[0-6]_input			RO	Measured voltage in millivolts.
 in[0-6]_min			RW	Low limit for voltage input.
 in[0-6]_max			RW	High limit for voltage input.
 in[0-6]_alarm			RO	Voltage input alarm. Returns 1 if
 					voltage input is or went outside the
 					associated min-max range, 0 otherwise.

 temp[1-3]_input			RO	Measured temperature in millidegree
 					Celsius.
 temp[1-3]_min			RW	Low limit for temp input.
 temp[1-3]_max			RW	High limit for temp input.
 temp[1-3]_offset		RW	Offset for temp input. This value will
 					be added by the chip to the measured
 					temperature.
 temp[1-3]_alarm			RO	Alarm for temp input. Returns 1 if temp
 					input is or went outside the associated
 					min-max range, 0 otherwise.
 temp[1-3]_fault			RO	Temp input fault. Returns 1 if the chip
 					detects a faulty thermal diode or an
 					unconnected temp input, 0 otherwise.

 zone[1-3]_auto_channels_temp	RO	Temperature zone to temperature input
 					mapping. This attribute is a bitfield
 					and supports the following values:
 						1: temp1
 						2: temp2
 						4: temp3
 zone[1-3]_auto_point1_temp_hyst	RW	Auto PWM temp point1 hysteresis. The
 					output of the corresponding PWM is set
 					to the pwm_auto_min value if the temp
 					falls below the auto_point1_temp_hyst
 					value.
 zone[1-3]_auto_point[1-3]_temp	RW	Auto PWM temp points. Auto_point1 is
 					the low-speed temp, auto_point2 is the
 					full-speed temp, and auto_point3 is the
 					temp at which all PWM outputs are set
 					to full-speed (100% duty-cycle).

 fan[1-6]_input			RO	Measured fan speed in RPM.
 fan[1-6]_min			RW	Low limit for fan input.
 fan[1-6]_alarm			RO	Alarm for fan input. Returns 1 if fan
 					input is or went below the associated
 					min value, 0 otherwise.
 fan[1-4]_type			RW	Type of attached fan. Expressed in
 					number of pulses per revolution that
 					the fan generates. Supported values are
 					1, 2, and 4.
 fan[5-6]_max			RW	Max attainable RPM at 100% duty-cycle.
 					Required for chip to adjust the
 					sampling rate accordingly.

 pmw[1-3,5-6]			RO/RW	Duty-cycle of PWM output. Supported
 					values are 0-255 (0%-100%). Only
 					writeable if the associated PWM is in
 					manual mode.
 pwm[1-3]_enable			RW	Enable of PWM outputs 1-3. Supported
 					values are:
 						 0: turned off (output @ 100%)
 						 1: manual mode
 						 2: automatic mode
 pwm[5-6]_enable			RO	Enable of PWM outputs 5-6. Always
 					returns 1 since these 2 outputs are
 					hard-wired to manual mode.
 pmw[1-3,5-6]_freq		RW	Frequency of PWM output. Supported
 					values are in the range 11Hz-30000Hz
 					(default is 25000Hz).
 pmw[1-3]_ramp_rate		RW	Ramp rate of PWM output. Determines how
 					fast the PWM duty-cycle will change
 					when the PWM is in automatic mode.
 					Expressed in ms per PWM step. Supported
 					values are in the range 0ms-206ms
 					(default is 0, which means the duty-
 					cycle changes instantly).
 pwm[1-3]_auto_channels_zone	RW	PWM output to temperature zone mapping.
 					This attribute is a bitfield and
 					supports the following values:
 						1: zone1
 						2: zone2
 						4: zone3
 						6: highest of zone[2-3]
 						7: highest of zone[1-3]
 pwm[1-3]_auto_pwm_min		RW	Auto PWM min pwm. Minimum PWM duty-
 					cycle. Supported values are 0 or
 					auto_point1_pwm.
 pwm[1-3]_auto_point1_pwm	RW	Auto PWM pwm point. Auto_point1 is the
 					low-speed duty-cycle.
 pwm[1-3]_auto_point2_pwm	RO	Auto PWM pwm point. Auto_point2 is the
 					full-speed duty-cycle which is hard-
 					wired to 255 (100% duty-cycle).
	Kernel driver dme1737
	=====================

	Supported chips:
	* SMSC DME1737 and compatibles (like Asus A8000)
	Prefix: 'dme1737'
	Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e
	Datasheet: Provided by SMSC upon request and under NDA

	Authors:
	Juerg Haefliger <juergh@gmail.com>


	Module Parameters
	-----------------

	* force_start: bool Enables the monitoring of voltage, fan and temp inputs
	and PWM output control functions. Using this parameter
	shouldn't be required since the BIOS usually takes care
	of this.

	Note that there is no need to use this parameter if the driver loads without
	complaining. The driver will say so if it is necessary.


	Description
	-----------

	This driver implements support for the hardware monitoring capabilities of the
	SMSC DME1737 and Asus A8000 (which are the same) Super-I/O chips. This chip
	features monitoring of 3 temp sensors temp[1-3] (2 remote diodes and 1
	internal), 7 voltages in[0-6] (6 external and 1 internal) and 6 fan speeds
	fan[1-6]. Additionally, the chip implements 5 PWM outputs pwm[1-3,5-6] for
	controlling fan speeds both manually and automatically.

	Fan[3-6] and pwm[3,5-6] are optional features and their availability is
	dependent on the configuration of the chip. The driver will detect which
	features are present during initialization and create the sysfs attributes
	accordingly.


	Voltage Monitoring
	------------------

	The voltage inputs are sampled with 12-bit resolution and have internal
	scaling resistors. The values returned by the driver therefore reflect true
	millivolts and don't need scaling. The voltage inputs are mapped as follows
	(the last column indicates the input ranges):

	in0: +5VTR (+5V standby) 0V - 6.64V
	in1: Vccp (processor core) 0V - 3V
	in2: VCC (internal +3.3V) 0V - 4.38V
	in3: +5V 0V - 6.64V
	in4: +12V 0V - 16V
	in5: VTR (+3.3V standby) 0V - 4.38V
	in6: Vbat (+3.0V) 0V - 4.38V

	Each voltage input has associated min and max limits which trigger an alarm
	when crossed.


	Temperature Monitoring
	----------------------

	Temperatures are measured with 12-bit resolution and reported in millidegree
	Celsius. The chip also features offsets for all 3 temperature inputs which -
	when programmed - get added to the input readings. The chip does all the
	scaling by itself and the driver therefore reports true temperatures that don't
	need any user-space adjustments. The temperature inputs are mapped as follows
	(the last column indicates the input ranges):

	temp1: Remote diode 1 (3904 type) temperature -127C - +127C
	temp2: DME1737 internal temperature -127C - +127C
	temp3: Remote diode 2 (3904 type) temperature -127C - +127C

	Each temperature input has associated min and max limits which trigger an alarm
	when crossed. Additionally, each temperature input has a fault attribute that
	returns 1 when a faulty diode or an unconnected input is detected and 0
	otherwise.


	Fan Monitoring
	--------------

	Fan RPMs are measured with 16-bit resolution. The chip provides inputs for 6
	fan tachometers. All 6 inputs have an associated min limit which triggers an
	alarm when crossed. Fan inputs 1-4 provide type attributes that need to be set
	to the number of pulses per fan revolution that the connected tachometer
	generates. Supported values are 1, 2, and 4. Fan inputs 5-6 only support fans
	that generate 2 pulses per revolution. Fan inputs 5-6 also provide a max
	attribute that needs to be set to the maximum attainable RPM (fan at 100% duty-
	cycle) of the input. The chip adjusts the sampling rate based on this value.


	PWM Output Control
	------------------

	This chip features 5 PWM outputs. PWM outputs 1-3 are associated with fan
	inputs 1-3 and PWM outputs 5-6 are associated with fan inputs 5-6. PWM outputs
	1-3 can be configured to operate either in manual or automatic mode by setting
	the appropriate enable attribute accordingly. PWM outputs 5-6 can only operate
	in manual mode, their enable attributes are therefore read-only. When set to
	manual mode, the fan speed is set by writing the duty-cycle value to the
	appropriate PWM attribute. In automatic mode, the PWM attribute returns the
	current duty-cycle as set by the fan controller in the chip. All PWM outputs
	support the setting of the output frequency via the freq attribute.

	In automatic mode, the chip supports the setting of the PWM ramp rate which
	defines how fast the PWM output is adjusting to changes of the associated
	temperature input. Associating PWM outputs to temperature inputs is done via
	temperature zones. The chip features 3 zones whose assignments to temperature
	inputs is static and determined during initialization. These assignments can
	be retrieved via the zone[1-3]_auto_channels_temp attributes. Each PWM output
	is assigned to one (or hottest of multiple) temperature zone(s) through the
	pwm[1-3]_auto_channels_zone attributes. Each PWM output has 3 distinct output
	duty-cycles: full, low, and min. Full is internally hard-wired to 255 (100%)
	and low and min can be programmed via pwm[1-3]_auto_point1_pwm and
	pwm[1-3]_auto_pwm_min, respectively. The thermal thresholds of the zones are
	programmed via zone[1-3]_auto_point[1-3]_temp and
	zone[1-3]_auto_point1_temp_hyst:

	pwm[1-3]_auto_point2_pwm full-speed duty-cycle (255, i.e., 100%)
	pwm[1-3]_auto_point1_pwm low-speed duty-cycle
	pwm[1-3]_auto_pwm_min min-speed duty-cycle

	zone[1-3]_auto_point3_temp full-speed temp (all outputs)
	zone[1-3]_auto_point2_temp full-speed temp
	zone[1-3]_auto_point1_temp low-speed temp
	zone[1-3]_auto_point1_temp_hyst min-speed temp

	The chip adjusts the output duty-cycle linearly in the range of auto_point1_pwm
	to auto_point2_pwm if the temperature of the associated zone is between
	auto_point1_temp and auto_point2_temp. If the temperature drops below the
	auto_point1_temp_hyst value, the output duty-cycle is set to the auto_pwm_min
	value which only supports two values: 0 or auto_point1_pwm. That means that the
	fan either turns completely off or keeps spinning with the low-speed
	duty-cycle. If any of the temperatures rise above the auto_point3_temp value,
	all PWM outputs are set to 100% duty-cycle.

	Following is another representation of how the chip sets the output duty-cycle
	based on the temperature of the associated thermal zone:

	Duty-Cycle Duty-Cycle
	Temperature Rising Temp Falling Temp
	----------- ----------- ------------
	full-speed full-speed full-speed

	< linearly adjusted duty-cycle >

	low-speed low-speed low-speed
	min-speed low-speed
	min-speed min-speed min-speed
	min-speed min-speed


	Sysfs Attributes
	----------------

	Following is a list of all sysfs attributes that the driver provides, their
	permissions and a short description:

	Name Perm Description
	---- ---- -----------
	cpu0_vid RO CPU core reference voltage in
	millivolts.
	vrm RW Voltage regulator module version
	number.

	in[0-6]_input RO Measured voltage in millivolts.
	in[0-6]_min RW Low limit for voltage input.
	in[0-6]_max RW High limit for voltage input.
	in[0-6]_alarm RO Voltage input alarm. Returns 1 if
	voltage input is or went outside the
	associated min-max range, 0 otherwise.

	temp[1-3]_input RO Measured temperature in millidegree
	Celsius.
	temp[1-3]_min RW Low limit for temp input.
	temp[1-3]_max RW High limit for temp input.
	temp[1-3]_offset RW Offset for temp input. This value will
	be added by the chip to the measured
	temperature.
	temp[1-3]_alarm RO Alarm for temp input. Returns 1 if temp
	input is or went outside the associated
	min-max range, 0 otherwise.
	temp[1-3]_fault RO Temp input fault. Returns 1 if the chip
	detects a faulty thermal diode or an
	unconnected temp input, 0 otherwise.

	zone[1-3]_auto_channels_temp RO Temperature zone to temperature input
	mapping. This attribute is a bitfield
	and supports the following values:
	1: temp1
	2: temp2
	4: temp3
	zone[1-3]_auto_point1_temp_hyst RW Auto PWM temp point1 hysteresis. The
	output of the corresponding PWM is set
	to the pwm_auto_min value if the temp
	falls below the auto_point1_temp_hyst
	value.
	zone[1-3]_auto_point[1-3]_temp RW Auto PWM temp points. Auto_point1 is
	the low-speed temp, auto_point2 is the
	full-speed temp, and auto_point3 is the
	temp at which all PWM outputs are set
	to full-speed (100% duty-cycle).

	fan[1-6]_input RO Measured fan speed in RPM.
	fan[1-6]_min RW Low limit for fan input.
	fan[1-6]_alarm RO Alarm for fan input. Returns 1 if fan
	input is or went below the associated
	min value, 0 otherwise.
	fan[1-4]_type RW Type of attached fan. Expressed in
	number of pulses per revolution that
	the fan generates. Supported values are
	1, 2, and 4.
	fan[5-6]_max RW Max attainable RPM at 100% duty-cycle.
	Required for chip to adjust the
	sampling rate accordingly.

	pmw[1-3,5-6] RO/RW Duty-cycle of PWM output. Supported
	values are 0-255 (0%-100%). Only
	writeable if the associated PWM is in
	manual mode.
	pwm[1-3]_enable RW Enable of PWM outputs 1-3. Supported
	values are:
	0: turned off (output @ 100%)
	1: manual mode
	2: automatic mode
	pwm[5-6]_enable RO Enable of PWM outputs 5-6. Always
	returns 1 since these 2 outputs are
	hard-wired to manual mode.
	pmw[1-3,5-6]_freq RW Frequency of PWM output. Supported
	values are in the range 11Hz-30000Hz
	(default is 25000Hz).
	pmw[1-3]_ramp_rate RW Ramp rate of PWM output. Determines how
	fast the PWM duty-cycle will change
	when the PWM is in automatic mode.
	Expressed in ms per PWM step. Supported
	values are in the range 0ms-206ms
	(default is 0, which means the duty-
	cycle changes instantly).
	pwm[1-3]_auto_channels_zone RW PWM output to temperature zone mapping.
	This attribute is a bitfield and
	supports the following values:
	1: zone1
	2: zone2
	4: zone3
	6: highest of zone[2-3]
	7: highest of zone[1-3]
	pwm[1-3]_auto_pwm_min RW Auto PWM min pwm. Minimum PWM duty-
	cycle. Supported values are 0 or
	auto_point1_pwm.
	pwm[1-3]_auto_point1_pwm RW Auto PWM pwm point. Auto_point1 is the
	low-speed duty-cycle.
	pwm[1-3]_auto_point2_pwm RO Auto PWM pwm point. Auto_point2 is the
	full-speed duty-cycle which is hard-
	wired to 255 (100% duty-cycle).