mm: bdi: allow setting a maximum for the bdi dirty limit

Add "max_ratio" to /sys/class/bdi.  This indicates the maximum percentage of
the global dirty threshold allocated to this bdi.

[mszeredi@suse.cz]

 - fix parsing in max_ratio_store().
 - export bdi_set_max_ratio() to modules
 - limit bdi_dirty with bdi->max_ratio
 - document new sysfs attribute

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c
index 4967fb1..08361b6 100644
--- a/mm/backing-dev.c
+++ b/mm/backing-dev.c
@@ -73,6 +73,24 @@
 }
 BDI_SHOW(min_ratio, bdi->min_ratio)
 
+static ssize_t max_ratio_store(struct device *dev,
+		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	char *end;
+	unsigned int ratio;
+	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	ratio = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 10);
+	if (*buf && (end[0] == '\0' || (end[0] == '\n' && end[1] == '\0'))) {
+		ret = bdi_set_max_ratio(bdi, ratio);
+		if (!ret)
+			ret = count;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+BDI_SHOW(max_ratio, bdi->max_ratio)
+
 #define __ATTR_RW(attr) __ATTR(attr, 0644, attr##_show, attr##_store)
 
 static struct device_attribute bdi_dev_attrs[] = {
@@ -82,6 +100,7 @@
 	__ATTR_RO(dirty_kb),
 	__ATTR_RO(bdi_dirty_kb),
 	__ATTR_RW(min_ratio),
+	__ATTR_RW(max_ratio),
 	__ATTR_NULL,
 };
 
@@ -147,6 +166,8 @@
 	bdi->dev = NULL;
 
 	bdi->min_ratio = 0;
+	bdi->max_ratio = 100;
+	bdi->max_prop_frac = PROP_FRAC_BASE;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS; i++) {
 		err = percpu_counter_init_irq(&bdi->bdi_stat[i], 0);