ALSA: module_param: make bool parameters really bool
module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int. In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.
It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option. For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
index 5de23c0..cab4ec5 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@
/* SNDRV_CARDS: maximum number of cards supported by this module */
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
- static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+ static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
/* definition of the chip-specific record */
struct mychip {
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
index 3cc4b86..08fde00 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
-static int nonblock_open = 1;
+static bool nonblock_open = 1;
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
index b9b2235..bbe32d2 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
MODULE_ALIAS("snd-seq-client-" __stringify(SNDRV_SEQ_CLIENT_DUMMY));
static int ports = 1;
-static int duplex;
+static bool duplex;
module_param(ports, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ports, "number of ports to be created");
diff --git a/sound/drivers/aloop.c b/sound/drivers/aloop.c
index d83bafc..ad079b6 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/aloop.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/aloop.c
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0};
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0};
static int pcm_substreams[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 8};
static int pcm_notify[SNDRV_CARDS];
diff --git a/sound/drivers/dummy.c b/sound/drivers/dummy.c
index 97f1f93..ad9434f 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/dummy.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/dummy.c
@@ -60,15 +60,15 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0};
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0};
static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = NULL};
static int pcm_devs[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
static int pcm_substreams[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 8};
//static int midi_devs[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 2};
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
-static int hrtimer = 1;
+static bool hrtimer = 1;
#endif
-static int fake_buffer = 1;
+static bool fake_buffer = 1;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for dummy soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c b/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c
index 07ede97..6c83b1a 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ML403 AC97 Controller Reference.");
diff --git a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
index 2575690..86f5fbc 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
@@ -35,13 +35,13 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* exclude the first card */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int pnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool pnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
#endif
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* MPU-401 port number */
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* MPU-401 IRQ */
-static int uart_enter[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool uart_enter[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for MPU-401 device.");
diff --git a/sound/drivers/mts64.c b/sound/drivers/mts64.c
index f24bf9a..621e60e 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/mts64.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/mts64.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
static struct platform_device *platform_devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
static int device_count;
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c
index 7d722a0..2bfe4bc 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
extern char snd_opl3_regmap[MAX_OPL2_VOICES][4];
-extern int use_internal_drums;
+extern bool use_internal_drums;
static void snd_opl3_note_off_unsafe(void *p, int note, int vel,
struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c
index 723562e..6839953 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA driver for OPL3 FM synth");
-int use_internal_drums = 0;
+bool use_internal_drums = 0;
module_param(use_internal_drums, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_internal_drums, "Enable internal OPL2/3 drums.");
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c
index 946a0cb..99704e6 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@
static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE1; /* Enable this card */
-static int nopcm; /* Disable PCM capability of the driver */
+static bool enable = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE1; /* Enable this card */
+static bool nopcm; /* Disable PCM capability of the driver */
module_param(index, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for pcsp soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
index ce9e7d1..434981d 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "pcsp.h"
-static int nforce_wa;
+static bool nforce_wa;
module_param(nforce_wa, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nforce_wa, "Apply NForce chipset workaround "
"(expect bad sound)");
diff --git a/sound/drivers/portman2x4.c b/sound/drivers/portman2x4.c
index f664823..3e32bd3 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/portman2x4.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/portman2x4.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
static struct platform_device *platform_devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
static int device_count;
diff --git a/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c b/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c
index 85aad43..b2d0e8e 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x3f8,0x2f8,0x3e8,0x2e8 */
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,14,15 */
static int speed[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 38400}; /* 9600,19200,38400,57600,115200 */
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
static int outs[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1}; /* 1 to 16 */
static int ins[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1}; /* 1 to 16 */
static int adaptor[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = SNDRV_SERIAL_SOUNDCANVAS};
-static int droponfull[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS -1)] = SNDRV_SERIAL_NORMALBUFF };
+static bool droponfull[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS -1)] = SNDRV_SERIAL_NORMALBUFF };
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Serial MIDI.");
diff --git a/sound/drivers/virmidi.c b/sound/drivers/virmidi.c
index d79d6ed..9d97478 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/virmidi.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/virmidi.c
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0};
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = {1, [1 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0};
static int midi_devs[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 4};
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c
index cd44c74..94b83b6 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 1-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
index 34ab69b..2af77fa 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
@@ -43,11 +43,11 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 5,7,9,11,12,15 */
static int dma1[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA; /* 0,1,3,5,6,7 */
-static int thinkpad[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Thinkpad special case */
+static bool thinkpad[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Thinkpad special case */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CRD_NAME " soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/isa/adlib.c b/sound/isa/adlib.c
index 7465ae0..4d50c69 100644
--- a/sound/isa/adlib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/adlib.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/isa/als100.c b/sound/isa/als100.c
index fc5b38f..d1f4351 100644
--- a/sound/isa/als100.c
+++ b/sound/isa/als100.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
diff --git a/sound/isa/azt2320.c b/sound/isa/azt2320.c
index e55f3eb..6a2c78e 100644
--- a/sound/isa/azt2320.c
+++ b/sound/isa/azt2320.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static long wss_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
diff --git a/sound/isa/cmi8330.c b/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
index c94578d..7bd5e33 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
@@ -69,9 +69,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP;
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
#endif
static long sbport[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;
static int sbirq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
index 6d81fa7..99dda45 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 5,7,9,11,12,15 */
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
index f5a94b6..740c51a 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
@@ -74,9 +74,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
#endif
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static long cport[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
diff --git a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c
index 9a1a6f2..b036e60 100644
--- a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c
+++ b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c
@@ -51,9 +51,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP;
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP;
#endif
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220,0x240,0x260 */
static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* Usually 0x388 */
static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -1};
diff --git a/sound/isa/es18xx.c b/sound/isa/es18xx.c
index 98e3ac1..c20baaf 100644
--- a/sound/isa/es18xx.c
+++ b/sound/isa/es18xx.c
@@ -1964,9 +1964,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP;
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP;
#endif
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220,0x240,0x260,0x280 */
#ifndef CONFIG_PNP
diff --git a/sound/isa/galaxy/galaxy.c b/sound/isa/galaxy/galaxy.c
index e51d324..55e2078 100644
--- a/sound/isa/galaxy/galaxy.c
+++ b/sound/isa/galaxy/galaxy.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CRD_NAME " soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c
index d729650..bf63336 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260 */
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 3,5,9,11,12,15 */
static int dma1[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA; /* 1,3,5,6,7 */
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
index 597accd..bc10cc2 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220,0x240,0x260 */
static long gf1_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS) - 1] = -1}; /* 0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260,0x270 */
static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS) - 1] = -1}; /* 0x300,0x310,0x320 */
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
index 933cb0f..41c3f44 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260 */
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 2,3,5,9,11,12,15 */
static int dma1[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA; /* 1,3,5,6,7 */
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c b/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
index 8e7e194..a76bc8d 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
@@ -55,9 +55,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
#endif
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260 */
#ifdef SNDRV_STB
diff --git a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle.c b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle.c
index 0961e2c..29cc8e1 100644
--- a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle.c
+++ b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle.c
@@ -785,7 +785,7 @@
static int calibrate_signal;
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(isapnp, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "ISA PnP detection for specified soundcard.");
#define has_isapnp(x) isapnp[x]
diff --git a/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c b/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
index 64a9a21..f6cc0b9 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
#endif
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0xf86,0x370,0x100 */
static long sb_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220,0x240,0x260 */
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
index 3785b7a..c24594c 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
static int wss;
static int ide;
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp = 1; /* Enable ISA PnP detection */
+static bool isapnp = 1; /* Enable ISA PnP detection */
#endif
module_param(index, int, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
index 97871be..babaedd 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
-//static int enable = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE1; /* Enable this card */
+//static bool enable = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE1; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
static int isapnp = 1; /* Enable ISA PnP detection */
#endif
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/jazz16.c b/sound/isa/sb/jazz16.c
index 54e3c2c..410758c 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/jazz16.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/jazz16.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static unsigned long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;
static unsigned long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c
index 115c774..39b8eca 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c
@@ -68,9 +68,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
#endif
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220,0x240,0x260,0x280 */
static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x330,0x300 */
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
index 453ef28..ab5cebe 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220,0x240,0x260 */
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 5,7,9,10 */
static int dma8[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA; /* 1,3 */
diff --git a/sound/isa/sc6000.c b/sound/isa/sc6000.c
index 207c161..d97d0f3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sc6000.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sc6000.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220, 0x240 */
static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 5, 7, 9, 10, 11 */
static long mss_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x530, 0xe80 */
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
index 150b96b..e0a7327 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
@@ -38,9 +38,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
-static int isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
#endif
static long cs4232_pcm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static int cs4232_pcm_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 5,7,9,11,12,15 */
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
static int dma1[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA; /* 0,1,3,5,6,7 */
static int dma2[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA; /* 0,1,3,5,6,7 */
-static int use_cs4232_midi[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static bool use_cs4232_midi[SNDRV_CARDS];
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for WaveFront soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/oss/ad1848.c b/sound/oss/ad1848.c
index 8a197fd..98d23bd 100644
--- a/sound/oss/ad1848.c
+++ b/sound/oss/ad1848.c
@@ -119,9 +119,9 @@
static struct address_info cfg;
static int nr_ad1848_devs;
-static int deskpro_xl;
-static int deskpro_m;
-static int soundpro;
+static bool deskpro_xl;
+static bool deskpro_m;
+static bool soundpro;
static volatile signed char irq2dev[17] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
static int isapnp = 1;
static int isapnpjump;
-static int reverse;
+static bool reverse;
static int audio_activated;
#else
diff --git a/sound/oss/msnd_pinnacle.c b/sound/oss/msnd_pinnacle.c
index 7b5c77b3..eba7345 100644
--- a/sound/oss/msnd_pinnacle.c
+++ b/sound/oss/msnd_pinnacle.c
@@ -1701,7 +1701,7 @@
#ifndef CONFIG_MSNDPIN_DIGITAL
# define CONFIG_MSNDPIN_DIGITAL 0
#endif
-static int digital __initdata = CONFIG_MSNDPIN_DIGITAL;
+static bool digital __initdata = CONFIG_MSNDPIN_DIGITAL;
#endif /* MSND_CLASSIC */
diff --git a/sound/oss/pas2_card.c b/sound/oss/pas2_card.c
index 7f377ec..dabf8a8 100644
--- a/sound/oss/pas2_card.c
+++ b/sound/oss/pas2_card.c
@@ -41,19 +41,19 @@
static int pas_sb_base;
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pas_lock);
#ifndef CONFIG_PAS_JOYSTICK
-static int joystick;
+static bool joystick;
#else
-static int joystick = 1;
+static bool joystick = 1;
#endif
#ifdef SYMPHONY_PAS
-static int symphony = 1;
+static bool symphony = 1;
#else
-static int symphony;
+static bool symphony;
#endif
#ifdef BROKEN_BUS_CLOCK
-static int broken_bus_clock = 1;
+static bool broken_bus_clock = 1;
#else
-static int broken_bus_clock;
+static bool broken_bus_clock;
#endif
static struct address_info cfg;
diff --git a/sound/oss/pss.c b/sound/oss/pss.c
index 2fc0624..0f32a56 100644
--- a/sound/oss/pss.c
+++ b/sound/oss/pss.c
@@ -117,9 +117,9 @@
/* If compiled into kernel, it enable or disable pss mixer */
#ifdef CONFIG_PSS_MIXER
-static int pss_mixer = 1;
+static bool pss_mixer = 1;
#else
-static int pss_mixer;
+static bool pss_mixer;
#endif
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
static int pss_initialized;
static int nonstandard_microcode;
static int pss_cdrom_port = -1; /* Parameter for the PSS cdrom port */
-static int pss_enable_joystick; /* Parameter for enabling the joystick */
+static bool pss_enable_joystick; /* Parameter for enabling the joystick */
static coproc_operations pss_coproc_operations;
static void pss_write(pss_confdata *devc, int data)
@@ -1133,8 +1133,8 @@
static int mss_dma __initdata = -1;
static int mpu_io __initdata = -1;
static int mpu_irq __initdata = -1;
-static int pss_no_sound = 0; /* Just configure non-sound components */
-static int pss_keep_settings = 1; /* Keep hardware settings at module exit */
+static bool pss_no_sound = 0; /* Just configure non-sound components */
+static bool pss_keep_settings = 1; /* Keep hardware settings at module exit */
static char *pss_firmware = "/etc/sound/pss_synth";
module_param(pss_io, int, 0);
diff --git a/sound/oss/trix.c b/sound/oss/trix.c
index e04169e..944e0c0 100644
--- a/sound/oss/trix.c
+++ b/sound/oss/trix.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
static int mpu;
-static int joystick;
+static bool joystick;
static unsigned char trix_read(int addr)
{
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
index fac51ee..9473fca 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal interface for Audio Codec '97");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-static int enable_loopback;
+static bool enable_loopback;
module_param(enable_loopback, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_loopback, "Enable AC97 ADC/DAC Loopback Control");
diff --git a/sound/pci/ad1889.c b/sound/pci/ad1889.c
index 6e31118..9d91d61 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ad1889.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ad1889.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the AD1889 soundcard.");
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable AD1889 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c b/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c
index ef85ac5..bdd6164 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1; /* Index */
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
static int pcm_channels = 32;
-static int spdif;
+static bool spdif;
module_param(index, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ALI M5451 PCI Audio.");
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif, "Support SPDIF I/O");
/* just for backward compatibility */
-static int enable;
+static bool enable;
module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/als4000.c b/sound/pci/als4000.c
index 28ef40e..3269b80 100644
--- a/sound/pci/als4000.c
+++ b/sound/pci/als4000.c
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
static int joystick_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
#endif
diff --git a/sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c b/sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c
index f4b9e2b..e9de799 100644
--- a/sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/asihpi/asihpi.c
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
-static int enable_hpi_hwdep = 1;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable_hpi_hwdep = 1;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "ALSA index value for AudioScience soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/atiixp.c b/sound/pci/atiixp.c
index 15e4e5e..590682f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/atiixp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/atiixp.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
static int ac97_clock = 48000;
static char *ac97_quirk;
-static int spdif_aclink = 1;
+static bool spdif_aclink = 1;
static int ac97_codec = -1;
module_param(index, int, 0444);
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif_aclink, "S/PDIF over AC-link.");
/* just for backward compatibility */
-static int enable;
+static bool enable;
module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c b/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
index 57bf8f4..524d35f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
+++ b/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
/* just for backward compatibility */
-static int enable;
+static bool enable;
module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c
index dc326be..762bb10 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
// module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
static int pcifix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 255 };
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/aw2/aw2-alsa.c b/sound/pci/aw2/aw2-alsa.c
index 7a58115..1c523193 100644
--- a/sound/pci/aw2/aw2-alsa.c
+++ b/sound/pci/aw2/aw2-alsa.c
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@
********************************/
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Audiowerk2 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/azt3328.c b/sound/pci/azt3328.c
index bc1e683..95ffa6a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/azt3328.c
+++ b/sound/pci/azt3328.c
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@
module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for AZF3328 soundcard.");
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable AZF3328 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/bt87x.c b/sound/pci/bt87x.c
index c1c2d0c..62d6163 100644
--- a/sound/pci/bt87x.c
+++ b/sound/pci/bt87x.c
@@ -42,9 +42,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* Exclude the first card */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
static int digital_rate[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* digital input rate */
-static int load_all; /* allow to load the non-whitelisted cards */
+static bool load_all; /* allow to load the non-whitelisted cards */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Bt87x soundcard");
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
index fe99fde..08d6ebf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
// module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
static uint subsystem[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Force card subsystem model */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/cmipci.c b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
index 954c993..19b0626 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cmipci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
@@ -54,10 +54,10 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)]=1};
-static int soft_ac3[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)]=1};
+static bool soft_ac3[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)]=1};
#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
static int joystick_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
#endif
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs4281.c b/sound/pci/cs4281.c
index a6c6c5c..a9f368f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs4281.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs4281.c
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
-static int dual_codec[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* dual codec */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
+static bool dual_codec[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* dual codec */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for CS4281 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
index a4ecb40..819d79d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
@@ -46,10 +46,10 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
-static int external_amp[SNDRV_CARDS];
-static int thinkpad[SNDRV_CARDS];
-static int mmap_valid[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool external_amp[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static bool thinkpad[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static bool mmap_valid[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the CS46xx soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
index b8959d2..a2fb217 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " DRIVER_NAME);
diff --git a/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.c b/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.c
index 93b0aed..03fb909 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.c
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
#include "cthardware.h"
#include "cttimer.h"
-static int use_system_timer;
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_system_timer, "Foce to use system-timer");
+static bool use_system_timer;
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_system_timer, "Force to use system-timer");
module_param(use_system_timer, bool, S_IRUGO);
struct ct_timer_ops {
diff --git a/sound/pci/ctxfi/xfi.c b/sound/pci/ctxfi/xfi.c
index 33931ef..15d95d2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ctxfi/xfi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ctxfi/xfi.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
static unsigned int subsystem[SNDRV_CARDS];
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
index 9fd694c..595c11f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " ECHOCARD_NAME " soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
index eaa198e..790c65d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
@@ -44,13 +44,13 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
static int extin[SNDRV_CARDS];
static int extout[SNDRV_CARDS];
static int seq_ports[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 4};
static int max_synth_voices[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 64};
static int max_buffer_size[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 128};
-static int enable_ir[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static bool enable_ir[SNDRV_CARDS];
static uint subsystem[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Force card subsystem model */
static uint delay_pcm_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 2};
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
index 2228be9..47a651c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
// module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the EMU10K1X soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/ens1370.c b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
index d085ad0..47a245e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ens1370.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
@@ -83,12 +83,12 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
#ifdef CHIP1371
static int joystick_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
#else
-static int joystick[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static bool joystick[SNDRV_CARDS];
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CHIP1371
diff --git a/sound/pci/es1938.c b/sound/pci/es1938.c
index 04cc21f..53eb76b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/es1938.c
+++ b/sound/pci/es1938.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/es1968.c b/sound/pci/es1968.c
index 297a151..cb557c6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/es1968.c
+++ b/sound/pci/es1968.c
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 1-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
static int total_bufsize[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1024 };
static int pcm_substreams_p[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 4 };
static int pcm_substreams_c[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1 };
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@
static int use_pm[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 2};
static int enable_mpu[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 2};
#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
-static int joystick[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static bool joystick[SNDRV_CARDS];
#endif
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/fm801.c b/sound/pci/fm801.c
index ec05ef5..9597ef1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/fm801.c
+++ b/sound/pci/fm801.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
/*
* Enable TEA575x tuner
* 1 = MediaForte 256-PCS
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
index 7d98240..06fe2c5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
@@ -58,13 +58,13 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS];
static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
-static int single_cmd;
+static bool single_cmd;
static int enable_msi = -1;
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
@@ -116,12 +116,12 @@
* this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
* wake up.
*/
-static int power_save_controller = 1;
+static bool power_save_controller = 1;
module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
#endif
-static int align_buffer_size = 1;
+static bool align_buffer_size = 1;
module_param(align_buffer_size, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
"Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
index 44446f2..132a86e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
@@ -84,9 +84,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;/* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;/* Enable this card */
static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
-static int omni[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Delta44 & 66 Omni I/O support */
+static bool omni[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Delta44 & 66 Omni I/O support */
static int cs8427_timeout[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 500}; /* CS8427 S/PDIF transceiver reset timeout value in msec */
static int dxr_enable[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* DXR enable for DMX6FIRE */
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
index 4353e76..4dc5124 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
index 11718b49..40b181b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
static int ac97_clock;
static char *ac97_quirk;
-static int buggy_semaphore;
+static bool buggy_semaphore;
static int buggy_irq = -1; /* auto-check */
-static int xbox;
+static bool xbox;
static int spdif_aclink = -1;
static int inside_vm = -1;
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
MODULE_PARM_DESC(inside_vm, "KVM/Parallels optimization.");
/* just for backward compatibility */
-static int enable;
+static bool enable;
module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
static int joystick;
module_param(joystick, int, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
index 0f7041e..d689913 100644
--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = auto-detect).");
/* just for backward compatibility */
-static int enable;
+static bool enable;
module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
/*
diff --git a/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c b/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
index 841864b..8fea45a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
+++ b/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Korg 1212 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola.c
index 924168e..3759827 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
/* Standard options */
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Digigram Lola driver.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx6464es.c b/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx6464es.c
index 04ae84b..d94c0c2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx6464es.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx6464es.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Digigram LX6464ES interface.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/maestro3.c b/sound/pci/maestro3.c
index 863c8bd..78229b0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/maestro3.c
+++ b/sound/pci/maestro3.c
@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* all enabled */
-static int external_amp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* all enabled */
+static bool external_amp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
static int amp_gpio[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -1};
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
index a0bd1d9..487837c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Digigram " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
index c6c45d9..ade2c64 100644
--- a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
+++ b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
@@ -57,12 +57,12 @@
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
static int playback_bufsize = 16;
static int capture_bufsize = 16;
-static int force_ac97; /* disabled as default */
+static bool force_ac97; /* disabled as default */
static int buffer_top; /* not specified */
-static int use_cache; /* disabled */
-static int vaio_hack; /* disabled */
-static int reset_workaround;
-static int reset_workaround_2;
+static bool use_cache; /* disabled */
+static bool vaio_hack; /* disabled */
+static bool reset_workaround;
+static bool reset_workaround_2;
module_param(index, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset_workaround_2, "Enable extended AC97 RESET workaround for some other laptops.");
/* just for backward compatibility */
-static int enable;
+static bool enable;
module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.c b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.c
index 5f3a13d..eab663e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.c
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.c
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "card index");
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/virtuoso.c b/sound/pci/oxygen/virtuoso.c
index 4149a0c..3fdee49 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/virtuoso.c
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/virtuoso.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "card index");
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
index 56a5265..fd1809a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;/* Enable this card */
-static int mono[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* capture mono only */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;/* Enable this card */
+static bool mono[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* capture mono only */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Digigram " DRIVER_NAME " soundcard");
diff --git a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
index dcbedd3..0481d94 100644
--- a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
+++ b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
static int joystick_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 0x200 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme32.c b/sound/pci/rme32.c
index 21bcb47..b4819d5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme32.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme32.c
@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
-static int fullduplex[SNDRV_CARDS]; // = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool fullduplex[SNDRV_CARDS]; // = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME Digi32 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme96.c b/sound/pci/rme96.c
index 4585c97..ba89415 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme96.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme96.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME Digi96 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
index f2a3758..0111203 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME Hammerfall DSP interface.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
index 19ee220..d623451 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;/* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;/* Enable this card */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME HDSPM interface.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
index 732c5e8..b737d16 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
-static int precise_ptr[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Enable precise pointer */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool precise_ptr[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Enable precise pointer */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for RME Digi9652 (Hammerfall) soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pci/sis7019.c b/sound/pci/sis7019.c
index 7331b2d..ff500a8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/sis7019.c
+++ b/sound/pci/sis7019.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable = 1;
+static bool enable = 1;
static int codecs = 1;
module_param(index, int, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
index 31b6ad3..54cc802 100644
--- a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
+++ b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
@@ -52,9 +52,9 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
-static int reverb[SNDRV_CARDS];
-static int mge[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool reverb[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static bool mge[SNDRV_CARDS];
static unsigned int dmaio = 0x7a00; /* DDMA i/o address */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident.c b/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
index deb04b9..5f1def7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
static int pcm_channels[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 32};
static int wavetable_size[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 8192};
diff --git a/sound/pci/via82xx.c b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
index ae98d56..7563040 100644
--- a/sound/pci/via82xx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
static long mpu_port;
#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
-static int joystick;
+static bool joystick;
#endif
static int ac97_clock = 48000;
static char *ac97_quirk;
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay, "Disable 500ms init delay");
/* just for backward compatibility */
-static int enable;
+static bool enable;
module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c b/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
index 80a9c2b..5efcbca 100644
--- a/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
+++ b/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
/* just for backward compatibility */
-static int enable;
+static bool enable;
module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
index 6765822..6a534bf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
+++ b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
-static int mic[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* microphone */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool mic[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* microphone */
static int ibl[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* microphone */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
index e97ddca..e57b89e8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
@@ -41,13 +41,13 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
#ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
static long joystick_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
#endif
-static int rear_switch[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static bool rear_switch[SNDRV_CARDS];
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the Yamaha DS-1 PCI soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
index 6af41d2..830839a 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c
index 9e361c9..512f0b4 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable switches */
static int ibl[SNDRV_CARDS];
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/ppc/powermac.c b/sound/ppc/powermac.c
index 6564569..5a4e263 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/powermac.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/powermac.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable_beep = 1;
+static bool enable_beep = 1;
module_param(index, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CHIP_NAME " soundchip.");
diff --git a/sound/sh/aica.c b/sound/sh/aica.c
index 1120ca4..391a38c 100644
--- a/sound/sh/aica.c
+++ b/sound/sh/aica.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
#define CARD_NAME "AICA"
static int index = -1;
static char *id;
-static int enable = 1;
+static bool enable = 1;
module_param(index, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
module_param(id, charp, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/sparc/amd7930.c b/sound/sparc/amd7930.c
index f036776..b63b3a8 100644
--- a/sound/sparc/amd7930.c
+++ b/sound/sparc/amd7930.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sun AMD7930 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/sparc/cs4231.c b/sound/sparc/cs4231.c
index 9aa90e0..f2eabd3 100644
--- a/sound/sparc/cs4231.c
+++ b/sound/sparc/cs4231.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
/* Enable this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/sparc/dbri.c b/sound/sparc/dbri.c
index 6afe087..a6b0deb 100644
--- a/sound/sparc/dbri.c
+++ b/sound/sparc/dbri.c
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
/* Enable this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sun DBRI soundcard.");
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
index c7dca7b..a43f195 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable card */
static struct sfire_chip *chips[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PTR;
static struct usb_device *devices[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PTR;
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
index 3eb605b..7cf67e4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */
static char* id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
static int snd_card_used[SNDRV_CARDS];
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c
index 0f6dc0d..4a7be7b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.c
+++ b/sound/usb/card.c
@@ -78,14 +78,14 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;/* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;/* Enable this card */
/* Vendor/product IDs for this card */
static int vid[SNDRV_CARDS] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1 };
static int pid[SNDRV_CARDS] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1 };
static int nrpacks = 8; /* max. number of packets per urb */
-static int async_unlink = 1;
+static bool async_unlink = 1;
static int device_setup[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* device parameter for this card */
-static int ignore_ctl_error;
+static bool ignore_ctl_error;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the USB audio adapter.");
diff --git a/sound/usb/misc/ua101.c b/sound/usb/misc/ua101.c
index c0609c2..e428058 100644
--- a/sound/usb/misc/ua101.c
+++ b/sound/usb/misc/ua101.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
static unsigned int queue_length = 21;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c
index 726c1a7..86f76a9 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for this card */
/* Enable this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for "NAME_ALLCAPS".");
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
index cbd37f2..1d694586 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */
static char* id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for this card */
-static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for "NAME_ALLCAPS".");