dm snapshot: separate out exception store interface

Pull structures that bridge the gap between snapshot and
exception store out of dm-snap.h and put them in a new
.h file - dm-exception-store.h.  This file will define the
API for new exception stores.

Ultimately, dm-snap.h is unnecessary, since only dm-snap.c
should be using it.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-exception-store.h b/drivers/md/dm-exception-store.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d75f775
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-exception-store.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Device-mapper snapshot exception store.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_DM_EXCEPTION_STORE
+#define _LINUX_DM_EXCEPTION_STORE
+
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+
+/*
+ * The snapshot code deals with largish chunks of the disk at a
+ * time. Typically 32k - 512k.
+ */
+typedef sector_t chunk_t;
+
+/*
+ * An exception is used where an old chunk of data has been
+ * replaced by a new one.
+ * If chunk_t is 64 bits in size, the top 8 bits of new_chunk hold the number
+ * of chunks that follow contiguously.  Remaining bits hold the number of the
+ * chunk within the device.
+ */
+struct dm_snap_exception {
+	struct list_head hash_list;
+
+	chunk_t old_chunk;
+	chunk_t new_chunk;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Abstraction to handle the meta/layout of exception stores (the
+ * COW device).
+ */
+struct exception_store {
+	/*
+	 * Destroys this object when you've finished with it.
+	 */
+	void (*destroy) (struct exception_store *store);
+
+	/*
+	 * The target shouldn't read the COW device until this is
+	 * called.
+	 */
+	int (*read_metadata) (struct exception_store *store);
+
+	/*
+	 * Find somewhere to store the next exception.
+	 */
+	int (*prepare_exception) (struct exception_store *store,
+				  struct dm_snap_exception *e);
+
+	/*
+	 * Update the metadata with this exception.
+	 */
+	void (*commit_exception) (struct exception_store *store,
+				  struct dm_snap_exception *e,
+				  void (*callback) (void *, int success),
+				  void *callback_context);
+
+	/*
+	 * The snapshot is invalid, note this in the metadata.
+	 */
+	void (*drop_snapshot) (struct exception_store *store);
+
+	/*
+	 * Return how full the snapshot is.
+	 */
+	void (*fraction_full) (struct exception_store *store,
+			       sector_t *numerator,
+			       sector_t *denominator);
+
+	struct dm_snapshot *snap;
+	void *context;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Funtions to manipulate consecutive chunks
+ */
+#  if defined(CONFIG_LBD) || (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
+#    define DM_CHUNK_CONSECUTIVE_BITS 8
+#    define DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS 56
+
+static inline chunk_t dm_chunk_number(chunk_t chunk)
+{
+	return chunk & (chunk_t)((1ULL << DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS) - 1ULL);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned dm_consecutive_chunk_count(struct dm_snap_exception *e)
+{
+	return e->new_chunk >> DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS;
+}
+
+static inline void dm_consecutive_chunk_count_inc(struct dm_snap_exception *e)
+{
+	e->new_chunk += (1ULL << DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS);
+
+	BUG_ON(!dm_consecutive_chunk_count(e));
+}
+
+#  else
+#    define DM_CHUNK_CONSECUTIVE_BITS 0
+
+static inline chunk_t dm_chunk_number(chunk_t chunk)
+{
+	return chunk;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned dm_consecutive_chunk_count(struct dm_snap_exception *e)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void dm_consecutive_chunk_count_inc(struct dm_snap_exception *e)
+{
+}
+
+#  endif
+
+/*
+ * Two exception store implementations.
+ */
+int dm_create_persistent(struct exception_store *store);
+
+int dm_create_transient(struct exception_store *store);
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_DM_EXCEPTION_STORE */