kernel/early_res.c - kernel/msm - Gitiles

 /*
  * early_res, could be used to replace bootmem
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/early_res.h>

 /*
  * Early reserved memory areas.
  */
 /*
  * need to make sure this one is bigger enough before
  * find_fw_memmap_area could be used
  */
 #define MAX_EARLY_RES_X 32

 struct early_res {
 	u64 start, end;
 	char name[15];
 	char overlap_ok;
 };
 static struct early_res early_res_x[MAX_EARLY_RES_X] __initdata;

 static int max_early_res __initdata = MAX_EARLY_RES_X;
 static struct early_res *early_res __initdata = &early_res_x[0];
 static int early_res_count __initdata;

 static int __init find_overlapped_early(u64 start, u64 end)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct early_res *r;

 	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++) {
 		r = &early_res[i];
 		if (end > r->start && start < r->end)
 			break;
 	}

 	return i;
 }

 /*
  * Drop the i-th range from the early reservation map,
  * by copying any higher ranges down one over it, and
  * clearing what had been the last slot.
  */
 static void __init drop_range(int i)
 {
 	int j;

 	for (j = i + 1; j < max_early_res && early_res[j].end; j++)
 		;

 	memmove(&early_res[i], &early_res[i + 1],
 	       (j - 1 - i) * sizeof(struct early_res));

 	early_res[j - 1].end = 0;
 	early_res_count--;
 }

 static void __init drop_range_partial(int i, u64 start, u64 end)
 {
 	u64 common_start, common_end;
 	u64 old_start, old_end;

 	old_start = early_res[i].start;
 	old_end = early_res[i].end;
 	common_start = max(old_start, start);
 	common_end = min(old_end, end);

 	/* no overlap ? */
 	if (common_start >= common_end)
 		return;

 	if (old_start < common_start) {
 		/* make head segment */
 		early_res[i].end = common_start;
 		if (old_end > common_end) {
 			char name[15];

 			/*
 			 * Save a local copy of the name, since the
 			 * early_res array could get resized inside
 			 * reserve_early_without_check() ->
 			 * __check_and_double_early_res(), which would
 			 * make the current name pointer invalid.
 			 */
 			strncpy(name, early_res[i].name,
 					 sizeof(early_res[i].name) - 1);
 			/* add another for left over on tail */
 			reserve_early_without_check(common_end, old_end, name);
 		}
 		return;
 	} else {
 		if (old_end > common_end) {
 			/* reuse the entry for tail left */
 			early_res[i].start = common_end;
 			return;
 		}
 		/* all covered */
 		drop_range(i);
 	}
 }

 /*
  * Split any existing ranges that:
  *  1) are marked 'overlap_ok', and
  *  2) overlap with the stated range [start, end)
  * into whatever portion (if any) of the existing range is entirely
  * below or entirely above the stated range.  Drop the portion
  * of the existing range that overlaps with the stated range,
  * which will allow the caller of this routine to then add that
  * stated range without conflicting with any existing range.
  */
 static void __init drop_overlaps_that_are_ok(u64 start, u64 end)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct early_res *r;
 	u64 lower_start, lower_end;
 	u64 upper_start, upper_end;
 	char name[15];

 	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++) {
 		r = &early_res[i];

 		/* Continue past non-overlapping ranges */
 		if (end <= r->start || start >= r->end)
 			continue;

 		/*
 		 * Leave non-ok overlaps as is; let caller
 		 * panic "Overlapping early reservations"
 		 * when it hits this overlap.
 		 */
 		if (!r->overlap_ok)
 			return;

 		/*
 		 * We have an ok overlap.  We will drop it from the early
 		 * reservation map, and add back in any non-overlapping
 		 * portions (lower or upper) as separate, overlap_ok,
 		 * non-overlapping ranges.
 		 */

 		/* 1. Note any non-overlapping (lower or upper) ranges. */
 		strncpy(name, r->name, sizeof(name) - 1);

 		lower_start = lower_end = 0;
 		upper_start = upper_end = 0;
 		if (r->start < start) {
 			lower_start = r->start;
 			lower_end = start;
 		}
 		if (r->end > end) {
 			upper_start = end;
 			upper_end = r->end;
 		}

 		/* 2. Drop the original ok overlapping range */
 		drop_range(i);

 		i--;		/* resume for-loop on copied down entry */

 		/* 3. Add back in any non-overlapping ranges. */
 		if (lower_end)
 			reserve_early_overlap_ok(lower_start, lower_end, name);
 		if (upper_end)
 			reserve_early_overlap_ok(upper_start, upper_end, name);
 	}
 }

 static void __init __reserve_early(u64 start, u64 end, char *name,
 						int overlap_ok)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct early_res *r;

 	i = find_overlapped_early(start, end);
 	if (i >= max_early_res)
 		panic("Too many early reservations");
 	r = &early_res[i];
 	if (r->end)
 		panic("Overlapping early reservations "
 		      "%llx-%llx %s to %llx-%llx %s\n",
 		      start, end - 1, name ? name : "", r->start,
 		      r->end - 1, r->name);
 	r->start = start;
 	r->end = end;
 	r->overlap_ok = overlap_ok;
 	if (name)
 		strncpy(r->name, name, sizeof(r->name) - 1);
 	early_res_count++;
 }

 /*
  * A few early reservtations come here.
  *
  * The 'overlap_ok' in the name of this routine does -not- mean it
  * is ok for these reservations to overlap an earlier reservation.
  * Rather it means that it is ok for subsequent reservations to
  * overlap this one.
  *
  * Use this entry point to reserve early ranges when you are doing
  * so out of "Paranoia", reserving perhaps more memory than you need,
  * just in case, and don't mind a subsequent overlapping reservation
  * that is known to be needed.
  *
  * The drop_overlaps_that_are_ok() call here isn't really needed.
  * It would be needed if we had two colliding 'overlap_ok'
  * reservations, so that the second such would not panic on the
  * overlap with the first.  We don't have any such as of this
  * writing, but might as well tolerate such if it happens in
  * the future.
  */
 void __init reserve_early_overlap_ok(u64 start, u64 end, char *name)
 {
 	drop_overlaps_that_are_ok(start, end);
 	__reserve_early(start, end, name, 1);
 }

 static void __init __check_and_double_early_res(u64 ex_start, u64 ex_end)
 {
 	u64 start, end, size, mem;
 	struct early_res *new;

 	/* do we have enough slots left ? */
 	if ((max_early_res - early_res_count) > max(max_early_res/8, 2))
 		return;

 	/* double it */
 	mem = -1ULL;
 	size = sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res * 2;
 	if (early_res == early_res_x)
 		start = 0;
 	else
 		start = early_res[0].end;
 	end = ex_start;
 	if (start + size < end)
 		mem = find_fw_memmap_area(start, end, size,
 					 sizeof(struct early_res));
 	if (mem == -1ULL) {
 		start = ex_end;
 		end = get_max_mapped();
 		if (start + size < end)
 			mem = find_fw_memmap_area(start, end, size,
 						 sizeof(struct early_res));
 	}
 	if (mem == -1ULL)
 		panic("can not find more space for early_res array");

 	new = __va(mem);
 	/* save the first one for own */
 	new[0].start = mem;
 	new[0].end = mem + size;
 	new[0].overlap_ok = 0;
 	/* copy old to new */
 	if (early_res == early_res_x) {
 		memcpy(&new[1], &early_res[0],
 			 sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
 		memset(&new[max_early_res+1], 0,
 			 sizeof(struct early_res) * (max_early_res - 1));
 		early_res_count++;
 	} else {
 		memcpy(&new[1], &early_res[1],
 			 sizeof(struct early_res) * (max_early_res - 1));
 		memset(&new[max_early_res], 0,
 			 sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
 	}
 	memset(&early_res[0], 0, sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
 	early_res = new;
 	max_early_res *= 2;
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "early_res array is doubled to %d at [%llx - %llx]\n",
 		max_early_res, mem, mem + size - 1);
 }

 /*
  * Most early reservations come here.
  *
  * We first have drop_overlaps_that_are_ok() drop any pre-existing
  * 'overlap_ok' ranges, so that we can then reserve this memory
  * range without risk of panic'ing on an overlapping overlap_ok
  * early reservation.
  */
 void __init reserve_early(u64 start, u64 end, char *name)
 {
 	if (start >= end)
 		return;

 	__check_and_double_early_res(start, end);

 	drop_overlaps_that_are_ok(start, end);
 	__reserve_early(start, end, name, 0);
 }

 void __init reserve_early_without_check(u64 start, u64 end, char *name)
 {
 	struct early_res *r;

 	if (start >= end)
 		return;

 	__check_and_double_early_res(start, end);

 	r = &early_res[early_res_count];

 	r->start = start;
 	r->end = end;
 	r->overlap_ok = 0;
 	if (name)
 		strncpy(r->name, name, sizeof(r->name) - 1);
 	early_res_count++;
 }

 void __init free_early(u64 start, u64 end)
 {
 	struct early_res *r;
 	int i;

 	i = find_overlapped_early(start, end);
 	r = &early_res[i];
 	if (i >= max_early_res || r->end != end || r->start != start)
 		panic("free_early on not reserved area: %llx-%llx!",
 			 start, end - 1);

 	drop_range(i);
 }

 void __init free_early_partial(u64 start, u64 end)
 {
 	struct early_res *r;
 	int i;

 try_next:
 	i = find_overlapped_early(start, end);
 	if (i >= max_early_res)
 		return;

 	r = &early_res[i];
 	/* hole ? */
 	if (r->end >= end && r->start <= start) {
 		drop_range_partial(i, start, end);
 		return;
 	}

 	drop_range_partial(i, start, end);
 	goto try_next;
 }

 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
 static void __init subtract_early_res(struct range *range, int az)
 {
 	int i, count;
 	u64 final_start, final_end;
 	int idx = 0;

 	count  = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++)
 		count++;

 	/* need to skip first one ?*/
 	if (early_res != early_res_x)
 		idx = 1;

 #define DEBUG_PRINT_EARLY_RES 1

 #if DEBUG_PRINT_EARLY_RES
 	printk(KERN_INFO "Subtract (%d early reservations)\n", count);
 #endif
 	for (i = idx; i < count; i++) {
 		struct early_res *r = &early_res[i];
 #if DEBUG_PRINT_EARLY_RES
 		printk(KERN_INFO "  #%d [%010llx - %010llx] %15s\n", i,
 			r->start, r->end, r->name);
 #endif
 		final_start = PFN_DOWN(r->start);
 		final_end = PFN_UP(r->end);
 		if (final_start >= final_end)
 			continue;
 		subtract_range(range, az, final_start, final_end);
 	}

 }

 int __init get_free_all_memory_range(struct range **rangep, int nodeid)
 {
 	int i, count;
 	u64 start = 0, end;
 	u64 size;
 	u64 mem;
 	struct range *range;
 	int nr_range;

 	count  = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++)
 		count++;

 	count *= 2;

 	size = sizeof(struct range) * count;
 	end = get_max_mapped();
 #ifdef MAX_DMA32_PFN
 	if (end > (MAX_DMA32_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT))
 		start = MAX_DMA32_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT;
 #endif
 	mem = find_fw_memmap_area(start, end, size, sizeof(struct range));
 	if (mem == -1ULL)
 		panic("can not find more space for range free");

 	range = __va(mem);
 	/* use early_node_map[] and early_res to get range array at first */
 	memset(range, 0, size);
 	nr_range = 0;

 	/* need to go over early_node_map to find out good range for node */
 	nr_range = add_from_early_node_map(range, count, nr_range, nodeid);
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 	subtract_range(range, count, max_low_pfn, -1ULL);
 #endif
 	subtract_early_res(range, count);
 	nr_range = clean_sort_range(range, count);

 	/* need to clear it ? */
 	if (nodeid == MAX_NUMNODES) {
 		memset(&early_res[0], 0,
 			 sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
 		early_res = NULL;
 		max_early_res = 0;
 	}

 	*rangep = range;
 	return nr_range;
 }
 #else
 void __init early_res_to_bootmem(u64 start, u64 end)
 {
 	int i, count;
 	u64 final_start, final_end;
 	int idx = 0;

 	count  = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++)
 		count++;

 	/* need to skip first one ?*/
 	if (early_res != early_res_x)
 		idx = 1;

 	printk(KERN_INFO "(%d/%d early reservations) ==> bootmem [%010llx - %010llx]\n",
 			 count - idx, max_early_res, start, end);
 	for (i = idx; i < count; i++) {
 		struct early_res *r = &early_res[i];
 		printk(KERN_INFO "  #%d [%010llx - %010llx] %16s", i,
 			r->start, r->end, r->name);
 		final_start = max(start, r->start);
 		final_end = min(end, r->end);
 		if (final_start >= final_end) {
 			printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
 			continue;
 		}
 		printk(KERN_CONT " ==> [%010llx - %010llx]\n",
 			final_start, final_end);
 		reserve_bootmem_generic(final_start, final_end - final_start,
 				BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
 	}
 	/* clear them */
 	memset(&early_res[0], 0, sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
 	early_res = NULL;
 	max_early_res = 0;
 	early_res_count = 0;
 }
 #endif

 /* Check for already reserved areas */
 static inline int __init bad_addr(u64 *addrp, u64 size, u64 align)
 {
 	int i;
 	u64 addr = *addrp;
 	int changed = 0;
 	struct early_res *r;
 again:
 	i = find_overlapped_early(addr, addr + size);
 	r = &early_res[i];
 	if (i < max_early_res && r->end) {
 		*addrp = addr = round_up(r->end, align);
 		changed = 1;
 		goto again;
 	}
 	return changed;
 }

 /* Check for already reserved areas */
 static inline int __init bad_addr_size(u64 *addrp, u64 *sizep, u64 align)
 {
 	int i;
 	u64 addr = *addrp, last;
 	u64 size = *sizep;
 	int changed = 0;
 again:
 	last = addr + size;
 	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++) {
 		struct early_res *r = &early_res[i];
 		if (last > r->start && addr < r->start) {
 			size = r->start - addr;
 			changed = 1;
 			goto again;
 		}
 		if (last > r->end && addr < r->end) {
 			addr = round_up(r->end, align);
 			size = last - addr;
 			changed = 1;
 			goto again;
 		}
 		if (last <= r->end && addr >= r->start) {
 			(*sizep)++;
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
 	if (changed) {
 		*addrp = addr;
 		*sizep = size;
 	}
 	return changed;
 }

 /*
  * Find a free area with specified alignment in a specific range.
  * only with the area.between start to end is active range from early_node_map
  * so they are good as RAM
  */
 u64 __init find_early_area(u64 ei_start, u64 ei_last, u64 start, u64 end,
 			 u64 size, u64 align)
 {
 	u64 addr, last;

 	addr = round_up(ei_start, align);
 	if (addr < start)
 		addr = round_up(start, align);
 	if (addr >= ei_last)
 		goto out;
 	while (bad_addr(&addr, size, align) && addr+size <= ei_last)
 		;
 	last = addr + size;
 	if (last > ei_last)
 		goto out;
 	if (last > end)
 		goto out;

 	return addr;

 out:
 	return -1ULL;
 }

 u64 __init find_early_area_size(u64 ei_start, u64 ei_last, u64 start,
 			 u64 *sizep, u64 align)
 {
 	u64 addr, last;

 	addr = round_up(ei_start, align);
 	if (addr < start)
 		addr = round_up(start, align);
 	if (addr >= ei_last)
 		goto out;
 	*sizep = ei_last - addr;
 	while (bad_addr_size(&addr, sizep, align) && addr + *sizep <= ei_last)
 		;
 	last = addr + *sizep;
 	if (last > ei_last)
 		goto out;

 	return addr;

 out:
 	return -1ULL;
 }
	/*
	* early_res, could be used to replace bootmem
	*/
	#include <linux/kernel.h>
	#include <linux/types.h>
	#include <linux/init.h>
	#include <linux/bootmem.h>
	#include <linux/mm.h>
	#include <linux/early_res.h>

	/*
	* Early reserved memory areas.
	*/
	/*
	* need to make sure this one is bigger enough before
	* find_fw_memmap_area could be used
	*/
	#define MAX_EARLY_RES_X 32

	struct early_res {
	u64 start, end;
	char name[15];
	char overlap_ok;
	};
	static struct early_res early_res_x[MAX_EARLY_RES_X] __initdata;

	static int max_early_res __initdata = MAX_EARLY_RES_X;
	static struct early_res *early_res __initdata = &early_res_x[0];
	static int early_res_count __initdata;

	static int __init find_overlapped_early(u64 start, u64 end)
	{
	int i;
	struct early_res *r;

	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++) {
	r = &early_res[i];
	if (end > r->start && start < r->end)
	break;
	}

	return i;
	}

	/*
	* Drop the i-th range from the early reservation map,
	* by copying any higher ranges down one over it, and
	* clearing what had been the last slot.
	*/
	static void __init drop_range(int i)
	{
	int j;

	for (j = i + 1; j < max_early_res && early_res[j].end; j++)
	;

	memmove(&early_res[i], &early_res[i + 1],
	(j - 1 - i) * sizeof(struct early_res));

	early_res[j - 1].end = 0;
	early_res_count--;
	}

	static void __init drop_range_partial(int i, u64 start, u64 end)
	{
	u64 common_start, common_end;
	u64 old_start, old_end;

	old_start = early_res[i].start;
	old_end = early_res[i].end;
	common_start = max(old_start, start);
	common_end = min(old_end, end);

	/* no overlap ? */
	if (common_start >= common_end)
	return;

	if (old_start < common_start) {
	/* make head segment */
	early_res[i].end = common_start;
	if (old_end > common_end) {
	char name[15];

	/*
	* Save a local copy of the name, since the
	* early_res array could get resized inside
	* reserve_early_without_check() ->
	* __check_and_double_early_res(), which would
	* make the current name pointer invalid.
	*/
	strncpy(name, early_res[i].name,
	sizeof(early_res[i].name) - 1);
	/* add another for left over on tail */
	reserve_early_without_check(common_end, old_end, name);
	}
	return;
	} else {
	if (old_end > common_end) {
	/* reuse the entry for tail left */
	early_res[i].start = common_end;
	return;
	}
	/* all covered */
	drop_range(i);
	}
	}

	/*
	* Split any existing ranges that:
	* 1) are marked 'overlap_ok', and
	* 2) overlap with the stated range [start, end)
	* into whatever portion (if any) of the existing range is entirely
	* below or entirely above the stated range. Drop the portion
	* of the existing range that overlaps with the stated range,
	* which will allow the caller of this routine to then add that
	* stated range without conflicting with any existing range.
	*/
	static void __init drop_overlaps_that_are_ok(u64 start, u64 end)
	{
	int i;
	struct early_res *r;
	u64 lower_start, lower_end;
	u64 upper_start, upper_end;
	char name[15];

	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++) {
	r = &early_res[i];

	/* Continue past non-overlapping ranges */
	if (end <= r->start \|\| start >= r->end)
	continue;

	/*
	* Leave non-ok overlaps as is; let caller
	* panic "Overlapping early reservations"
	* when it hits this overlap.
	*/
	if (!r->overlap_ok)
	return;

	/*
	* We have an ok overlap. We will drop it from the early
	* reservation map, and add back in any non-overlapping
	* portions (lower or upper) as separate, overlap_ok,
	* non-overlapping ranges.
	*/

	/* 1. Note any non-overlapping (lower or upper) ranges. */
	strncpy(name, r->name, sizeof(name) - 1);

	lower_start = lower_end = 0;
	upper_start = upper_end = 0;
	if (r->start < start) {
	lower_start = r->start;
	lower_end = start;
	}
	if (r->end > end) {
	upper_start = end;
	upper_end = r->end;
	}

	/* 2. Drop the original ok overlapping range */
	drop_range(i);

	i--; /* resume for-loop on copied down entry */

	/* 3. Add back in any non-overlapping ranges. */
	if (lower_end)
	reserve_early_overlap_ok(lower_start, lower_end, name);
	if (upper_end)
	reserve_early_overlap_ok(upper_start, upper_end, name);
	}
	}

	static void __init __reserve_early(u64 start, u64 end, char *name,
	int overlap_ok)
	{
	int i;
	struct early_res *r;

	i = find_overlapped_early(start, end);
	if (i >= max_early_res)
	panic("Too many early reservations");
	r = &early_res[i];
	if (r->end)
	panic("Overlapping early reservations "
	"%llx-%llx %s to %llx-%llx %s\n",
	start, end - 1, name ? name : "", r->start,
	r->end - 1, r->name);
	r->start = start;
	r->end = end;
	r->overlap_ok = overlap_ok;
	if (name)
	strncpy(r->name, name, sizeof(r->name) - 1);
	early_res_count++;
	}

	/*
	* A few early reservtations come here.
	*
	* The 'overlap_ok' in the name of this routine does -not- mean it
	* is ok for these reservations to overlap an earlier reservation.
	* Rather it means that it is ok for subsequent reservations to
	* overlap this one.
	*
	* Use this entry point to reserve early ranges when you are doing
	* so out of "Paranoia", reserving perhaps more memory than you need,
	* just in case, and don't mind a subsequent overlapping reservation
	* that is known to be needed.
	*
	* The drop_overlaps_that_are_ok() call here isn't really needed.
	* It would be needed if we had two colliding 'overlap_ok'
	* reservations, so that the second such would not panic on the
	* overlap with the first. We don't have any such as of this
	* writing, but might as well tolerate such if it happens in
	* the future.
	*/
	void __init reserve_early_overlap_ok(u64 start, u64 end, char *name)
	{
	drop_overlaps_that_are_ok(start, end);
	__reserve_early(start, end, name, 1);
	}

	static void __init __check_and_double_early_res(u64 ex_start, u64 ex_end)
	{
	u64 start, end, size, mem;
	struct early_res *new;

	/* do we have enough slots left ? */
	if ((max_early_res - early_res_count) > max(max_early_res/8, 2))
	return;

	/* double it */
	mem = -1ULL;
	size = sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res * 2;
	if (early_res == early_res_x)
	start = 0;
	else
	start = early_res[0].end;
	end = ex_start;
	if (start + size < end)
	mem = find_fw_memmap_area(start, end, size,
	sizeof(struct early_res));
	if (mem == -1ULL) {
	start = ex_end;
	end = get_max_mapped();
	if (start + size < end)
	mem = find_fw_memmap_area(start, end, size,
	sizeof(struct early_res));
	}
	if (mem == -1ULL)
	panic("can not find more space for early_res array");

	new = __va(mem);
	/* save the first one for own */
	new[0].start = mem;
	new[0].end = mem + size;
	new[0].overlap_ok = 0;
	/* copy old to new */
	if (early_res == early_res_x) {
	memcpy(&new[1], &early_res[0],
	sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
	memset(&new[max_early_res+1], 0,
	sizeof(struct early_res) * (max_early_res - 1));
	early_res_count++;
	} else {
	memcpy(&new[1], &early_res[1],
	sizeof(struct early_res) * (max_early_res - 1));
	memset(&new[max_early_res], 0,
	sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
	}
	memset(&early_res[0], 0, sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
	early_res = new;
	max_early_res *= 2;
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "early_res array is doubled to %d at [%llx - %llx]\n",
	max_early_res, mem, mem + size - 1);
	}

	/*
	* Most early reservations come here.
	*
	* We first have drop_overlaps_that_are_ok() drop any pre-existing
	* 'overlap_ok' ranges, so that we can then reserve this memory
	* range without risk of panic'ing on an overlapping overlap_ok
	* early reservation.
	*/
	void __init reserve_early(u64 start, u64 end, char *name)
	{
	if (start >= end)
	return;

	__check_and_double_early_res(start, end);

	drop_overlaps_that_are_ok(start, end);
	__reserve_early(start, end, name, 0);
	}

	void __init reserve_early_without_check(u64 start, u64 end, char *name)
	{
	struct early_res *r;

	if (start >= end)
	return;

	__check_and_double_early_res(start, end);

	r = &early_res[early_res_count];

	r->start = start;
	r->end = end;
	r->overlap_ok = 0;
	if (name)
	strncpy(r->name, name, sizeof(r->name) - 1);
	early_res_count++;
	}

	void __init free_early(u64 start, u64 end)
	{
	struct early_res *r;
	int i;

	i = find_overlapped_early(start, end);
	r = &early_res[i];
	if (i >= max_early_res \|\| r->end != end \|\| r->start != start)
	panic("free_early on not reserved area: %llx-%llx!",
	start, end - 1);

	drop_range(i);
	}

	void __init free_early_partial(u64 start, u64 end)
	{
	struct early_res *r;
	int i;

	try_next:
	i = find_overlapped_early(start, end);
	if (i >= max_early_res)
	return;

	r = &early_res[i];
	/* hole ? */
	if (r->end >= end && r->start <= start) {
	drop_range_partial(i, start, end);
	return;
	}

	drop_range_partial(i, start, end);
	goto try_next;
	}

	#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
	static void __init subtract_early_res(struct range *range, int az)
	{
	int i, count;
	u64 final_start, final_end;
	int idx = 0;

	count = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++)
	count++;

	/* need to skip first one ?*/
	if (early_res != early_res_x)
	idx = 1;

	#define DEBUG_PRINT_EARLY_RES 1

	#if DEBUG_PRINT_EARLY_RES
	printk(KERN_INFO "Subtract (%d early reservations)\n", count);
	#endif
	for (i = idx; i < count; i++) {
	struct early_res *r = &early_res[i];
	#if DEBUG_PRINT_EARLY_RES
	printk(KERN_INFO " #%d [%010llx - %010llx] %15s\n", i,
	r->start, r->end, r->name);
	#endif
	final_start = PFN_DOWN(r->start);
	final_end = PFN_UP(r->end);
	if (final_start >= final_end)
	continue;
	subtract_range(range, az, final_start, final_end);
	}

	}

	int __init get_free_all_memory_range(struct range **rangep, int nodeid)
	{
	int i, count;
	u64 start = 0, end;
	u64 size;
	u64 mem;
	struct range *range;
	int nr_range;

	count = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++)
	count++;

	count *= 2;

	size = sizeof(struct range) * count;
	end = get_max_mapped();
	#ifdef MAX_DMA32_PFN
	if (end > (MAX_DMA32_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT))
	start = MAX_DMA32_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT;
	#endif
	mem = find_fw_memmap_area(start, end, size, sizeof(struct range));
	if (mem == -1ULL)
	panic("can not find more space for range free");

	range = __va(mem);
	/* use early_node_map[] and early_res to get range array at first */
	memset(range, 0, size);
	nr_range = 0;

	/* need to go over early_node_map to find out good range for node */
	nr_range = add_from_early_node_map(range, count, nr_range, nodeid);
	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	subtract_range(range, count, max_low_pfn, -1ULL);
	#endif
	subtract_early_res(range, count);
	nr_range = clean_sort_range(range, count);

	/* need to clear it ? */
	if (nodeid == MAX_NUMNODES) {
	memset(&early_res[0], 0,
	sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
	early_res = NULL;
	max_early_res = 0;
	}

	*rangep = range;
	return nr_range;
	}
	#else
	void __init early_res_to_bootmem(u64 start, u64 end)
	{
	int i, count;
	u64 final_start, final_end;
	int idx = 0;

	count = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++)
	count++;

	/* need to skip first one ?*/
	if (early_res != early_res_x)
	idx = 1;

	printk(KERN_INFO "(%d/%d early reservations) ==> bootmem [%010llx - %010llx]\n",
	count - idx, max_early_res, start, end);
	for (i = idx; i < count; i++) {
	struct early_res *r = &early_res[i];
	printk(KERN_INFO " #%d [%010llx - %010llx] %16s", i,
	r->start, r->end, r->name);
	final_start = max(start, r->start);
	final_end = min(end, r->end);
	if (final_start >= final_end) {
	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
	continue;
	}
	printk(KERN_CONT " ==> [%010llx - %010llx]\n",
	final_start, final_end);
	reserve_bootmem_generic(final_start, final_end - final_start,
	BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
	}
	/* clear them */
	memset(&early_res[0], 0, sizeof(struct early_res) * max_early_res);
	early_res = NULL;
	max_early_res = 0;
	early_res_count = 0;
	}
	#endif

	/* Check for already reserved areas */
	static inline int __init bad_addr(u64 *addrp, u64 size, u64 align)
	{
	int i;
	u64 addr = *addrp;
	int changed = 0;
	struct early_res *r;
	again:
	i = find_overlapped_early(addr, addr + size);
	r = &early_res[i];
	if (i < max_early_res && r->end) {
	*addrp = addr = round_up(r->end, align);
	changed = 1;
	goto again;
	}
	return changed;
	}

	/* Check for already reserved areas */
	static inline int __init bad_addr_size(u64 addrp, u64 sizep, u64 align)
	{
	int i;
	u64 addr = *addrp, last;
	u64 size = *sizep;
	int changed = 0;
	again:
	last = addr + size;
	for (i = 0; i < max_early_res && early_res[i].end; i++) {
	struct early_res *r = &early_res[i];
	if (last > r->start && addr < r->start) {
	size = r->start - addr;
	changed = 1;
	goto again;
	}
	if (last > r->end && addr < r->end) {
	addr = round_up(r->end, align);
	size = last - addr;
	changed = 1;
	goto again;
	}
	if (last <= r->end && addr >= r->start) {
	(*sizep)++;
	return 0;
	}
	}
	if (changed) {
	*addrp = addr;
	*sizep = size;
	}
	return changed;
	}

	/*
	* Find a free area with specified alignment in a specific range.
	* only with the area.between start to end is active range from early_node_map
	* so they are good as RAM
	*/
	u64 __init find_early_area(u64 ei_start, u64 ei_last, u64 start, u64 end,
	u64 size, u64 align)
	{
	u64 addr, last;

	addr = round_up(ei_start, align);
	if (addr < start)
	addr = round_up(start, align);
	if (addr >= ei_last)
	goto out;
	while (bad_addr(&addr, size, align) && addr+size <= ei_last)
	;
	last = addr + size;
	if (last > ei_last)
	goto out;
	if (last > end)
	goto out;

	return addr;

	out:
	return -1ULL;
	}

	u64 __init find_early_area_size(u64 ei_start, u64 ei_last, u64 start,
	u64 *sizep, u64 align)
	{
	u64 addr, last;

	addr = round_up(ei_start, align);
	if (addr < start)
	addr = round_up(start, align);
	if (addr >= ei_last)
	goto out;
	*sizep = ei_last - addr;
	while (bad_addr_size(&addr, sizep, align) && addr + *sizep <= ei_last)
	;
	last = addr + *sizep;
	if (last > ei_last)
	goto out;

	return addr;

	out:
	return -1ULL;
	}