Merge branch 'x86-rwsem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-rwsem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86-64, rwsem: Avoid store forwarding hazard in __downgrade_write
x86-64, rwsem: 64-bit xadd rwsem implementation
x86: Fix breakage of UML from the changes in the rwsem system
x86-64: support native xadd rwsem implementation
x86: clean up rwsem type system
diff --git a/arch/um/sys-x86_64/Makefile b/arch/um/sys-x86_64/Makefile
index 2201e9c..c1ea9eb 100644
--- a/arch/um/sys-x86_64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/um/sys-x86_64/Makefile
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
setjmp.o signal.o stub.o stub_segv.o syscalls.o syscall_table.o \
sysrq.o ksyms.o tls.o
-subarch-obj-y = lib/csum-partial_64.o lib/memcpy_64.o lib/thunk_64.o
+subarch-obj-y = lib/csum-partial_64.o lib/memcpy_64.o lib/thunk_64.o \
+ lib/rwsem_64.o
subarch-obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += kernel/module.o
ldt-y = ../sys-i386/ldt.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
index f20ddf8..a198293 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@
config X86_XADD
def_bool y
- depends on X86_32 && !M386
+ depends on X86_64 || !M386
config X86_PPRO_FENCE
bool "PentiumPro memory ordering errata workaround"
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
index 4136200..606ede1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
struct rwsem_waiter;
@@ -55,17 +56,28 @@
/*
* the semaphore definition
+ *
+ * The bias values and the counter type limits the number of
+ * potential readers/writers to 32767 for 32 bits and 2147483647
+ * for 64 bits.
*/
-#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0x00000000
-#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS 0x00000001
-#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0x0000ffff
-#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-0x00010000)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0xffffffffL
+#else
+# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0x0000ffffL
+#endif
+
+#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0x00000000L
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS 0x00000001L
+#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK-1)
#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS
#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS)
+typedef signed long rwsem_count_t;
+
struct rw_semaphore {
- signed long count;
+ rwsem_count_t count;
spinlock_t wait_lock;
struct list_head wait_list;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
@@ -105,7 +117,7 @@
static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
asm volatile("# beginning down_read\n\t"
- LOCK_PREFIX " inc%z0 (%1)\n\t"
+ LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_INC "(%1)\n\t"
/* adds 0x00000001, returns the old value */
" jns 1f\n"
" call call_rwsem_down_read_failed\n"
@@ -121,7 +133,7 @@
*/
static inline int __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
- __s32 result, tmp;
+ rwsem_count_t result, tmp;
asm volatile("# beginning __down_read_trylock\n\t"
" mov %0,%1\n\t"
"1:\n\t"
@@ -143,7 +155,7 @@
*/
static inline void __down_write_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass)
{
- int tmp;
+ rwsem_count_t tmp;
tmp = RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS;
asm volatile("# beginning down_write\n\t"
@@ -170,9 +182,9 @@
*/
static inline int __down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
- signed long ret = cmpxchg(&sem->count,
- RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE,
- RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS);
+ rwsem_count_t ret = cmpxchg(&sem->count,
+ RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE,
+ RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS);
if (ret == RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE)
return 1;
return 0;
@@ -183,7 +195,7 @@
*/
static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
- __s32 tmp = -RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS;
+ rwsem_count_t tmp = -RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS;
asm volatile("# beginning __up_read\n\t"
LOCK_PREFIX " xadd %1,(%2)\n\t"
/* subtracts 1, returns the old value */
@@ -201,7 +213,7 @@
*/
static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
- unsigned long tmp;
+ rwsem_count_t tmp;
asm volatile("# beginning __up_write\n\t"
LOCK_PREFIX " xadd %1,(%2)\n\t"
/* tries to transition
@@ -221,33 +233,38 @@
static inline void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
asm volatile("# beginning __downgrade_write\n\t"
- LOCK_PREFIX " add%z0 %2,(%1)\n\t"
- /* transitions 0xZZZZ0001 -> 0xYYYY0001 */
+ LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_ADD "%2,(%1)\n\t"
+ /*
+ * transitions 0xZZZZ0001 -> 0xYYYY0001 (i386)
+ * 0xZZZZZZZZ00000001 -> 0xYYYYYYYY00000001 (x86_64)
+ */
" jns 1f\n\t"
" call call_rwsem_downgrade_wake\n"
"1:\n\t"
"# ending __downgrade_write\n"
: "+m" (sem->count)
- : "a" (sem), "i" (-RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS)
+ : "a" (sem), "er" (-RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS)
: "memory", "cc");
}
/*
* implement atomic add functionality
*/
-static inline void rwsem_atomic_add(int delta, struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+static inline void rwsem_atomic_add(rwsem_count_t delta,
+ struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
- asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "add%z0 %1,%0"
+ asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_ADD "%1,%0"
: "+m" (sem->count)
- : "ir" (delta));
+ : "er" (delta));
}
/*
* implement exchange and add functionality
*/
-static inline int rwsem_atomic_update(int delta, struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+static inline rwsem_count_t rwsem_atomic_update(rwsem_count_t delta,
+ struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
- int tmp = delta;
+ rwsem_count_t tmp = delta;
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xadd %0,%1"
: "+r" (tmp), "+m" (sem->count)
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
index 710cc14..419386c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
@@ -39,4 +39,5 @@
lib-y += thunk_64.o clear_page_64.o copy_page_64.o
lib-y += memmove_64.o memset_64.o
lib-y += copy_user_64.o rwlock_64.o copy_user_nocache_64.o
+ lib-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM) += rwsem_64.o
endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/rwsem_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/rwsem_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..15acecf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/rwsem_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * x86-64 rwsem wrappers
+ *
+ * This interfaces the inline asm code to the slow-path
+ * C routines. We need to save the call-clobbered regs
+ * that the asm does not mark as clobbered, and move the
+ * argument from %rax to %rdi.
+ *
+ * NOTE! We don't need to save %rax, because the functions
+ * will always return the semaphore pointer in %rax (which
+ * is also the input argument to these helpers)
+ *
+ * The following can clobber %rdx because the asm clobbers it:
+ * call_rwsem_down_write_failed
+ * call_rwsem_wake
+ * but %rdi, %rsi, %rcx, %r8-r11 always need saving.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/rwlock.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+#include <asm/frame.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+#define save_common_regs \
+ pushq %rdi; \
+ pushq %rsi; \
+ pushq %rcx; \
+ pushq %r8; \
+ pushq %r9; \
+ pushq %r10; \
+ pushq %r11
+
+#define restore_common_regs \
+ popq %r11; \
+ popq %r10; \
+ popq %r9; \
+ popq %r8; \
+ popq %rcx; \
+ popq %rsi; \
+ popq %rdi
+
+/* Fix up special calling conventions */
+ENTRY(call_rwsem_down_read_failed)
+ save_common_regs
+ pushq %rdx
+ movq %rax,%rdi
+ call rwsem_down_read_failed
+ popq %rdx
+ restore_common_regs
+ ret
+ ENDPROC(call_rwsem_down_read_failed)
+
+ENTRY(call_rwsem_down_write_failed)
+ save_common_regs
+ movq %rax,%rdi
+ call rwsem_down_write_failed
+ restore_common_regs
+ ret
+ ENDPROC(call_rwsem_down_write_failed)
+
+ENTRY(call_rwsem_wake)
+ decw %dx /* do nothing if still outstanding active readers */
+ jnz 1f
+ save_common_regs
+ movq %rax,%rdi
+ call rwsem_wake
+ restore_common_regs
+1: ret
+ ENDPROC(call_rwsem_wake)
+
+/* Fix up special calling conventions */
+ENTRY(call_rwsem_downgrade_wake)
+ save_common_regs
+ pushq %rdx
+ movq %rax,%rdi
+ call rwsem_downgrade_wake
+ popq %rdx
+ restore_common_regs
+ ret
+ ENDPROC(call_rwsem_downgrade_wake)