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/*
* uartlite.c: Serial driver for Xilinx uartlite serial controller
*
* Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
*
* This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
* kind, whether express or implied.
*/
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#define ULITE_MAJOR 204
#define ULITE_MINOR 187
#define ULITE_NR_UARTS 4
/* For register details see datasheet:
http://www.xilinx.com/bvdocs/ipcenter/data_sheet/opb_uartlite.pdf
*/
#define ULITE_RX 0x00
#define ULITE_TX 0x04
#define ULITE_STATUS 0x08
#define ULITE_CONTROL 0x0c
#define ULITE_REGION 16
#define ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID 0x01
#define ULITE_STATUS_RXFULL 0x02
#define ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY 0x04
#define ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL 0x08
#define ULITE_STATUS_IE 0x10
#define ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN 0x20
#define ULITE_STATUS_FRAME 0x40
#define ULITE_STATUS_PARITY 0x80
#define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX 0x01
#define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX 0x02
#define ULITE_CONTROL_IE 0x10
static struct uart_port ports[ULITE_NR_UARTS];
static int ulite_receive(struct uart_port *port, int stat)
{
struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->tty;
unsigned char ch = 0;
char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
if ((stat & (ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN
| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)) == 0)
return 0;
/* stats */
if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID) {
port->icount.rx++;
ch = readb(port->membase + ULITE_RX);
if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
port->icount.parity++;
}
if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN)
port->icount.overrun++;
if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)
port->icount.frame++;
/* drop byte with parity error if IGNPAR specificed */
if (stat & port->ignore_status_mask & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
stat &= ~ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID;
stat &= port->read_status_mask;
if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
flag = TTY_PARITY;
stat &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID)
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);
if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_FRAME);
if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN)
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
return 1;
}
static int ulite_transmit(struct uart_port *port, int stat)
{
struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->info->xmit;
if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL)
return 0;
if (port->x_char) {
writeb(port->x_char, port->membase + ULITE_TX);
port->x_char = 0;
port->icount.tx++;
return 1;
}
if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
return 0;
writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], port->membase + ULITE_TX);
xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE-1);
port->icount.tx++;
/* wake up */
if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
uart_write_wakeup(port);
return 1;
}
static irqreturn_t ulite_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
int busy;
do {
int stat = readb(port->membase + ULITE_STATUS);
busy = ulite_receive(port, stat);
busy |= ulite_transmit(port, stat);
} while (busy);
tty_flip_buffer_push(port->info->tty);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static unsigned int ulite_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int ret;
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
ret = readb(port->membase + ULITE_STATUS);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
return ret & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
}
static unsigned int ulite_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
}
static void ulite_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
/* N/A */
}
static void ulite_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
/* N/A */
}
static void ulite_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
ulite_transmit(port, readb(port->membase + ULITE_STATUS));
}
static void ulite_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
/* don't forward any more data (like !CREAD) */
port->ignore_status_mask = ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
}
static void ulite_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
/* N/A */
}
static void ulite_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
{
/* N/A */
}
static int ulite_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
int ret;
ret = request_irq(port->irq, ulite_isr,
IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM, "uartlite", port);
if (ret)
return ret;
writeb(ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX | ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX,
port->membase + ULITE_CONTROL);
writeb(ULITE_CONTROL_IE, port->membase + ULITE_CONTROL);
return 0;
}
static void ulite_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
writeb(0, port->membase + ULITE_CONTROL);
readb(port->membase + ULITE_CONTROL); /* dummy */
free_irq(port->irq, port);
}
static void ulite_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios,
struct termios *old)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int baud;
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
port->read_status_mask = ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN
| ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL;
if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
port->read_status_mask |=
ULITE_STATUS_PARITY | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME;
port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
port->ignore_status_mask |= ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
/* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
port->ignore_status_mask |=
ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
/* update timeout */
baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 460800);
uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}
static const char *ulite_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
return port->type == PORT_UARTLITE ? "uartlite" : NULL;
}
static void ulite_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
release_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
iounmap(port->membase);
port->membase = 0;
}
static int ulite_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION, "uartlite")) {
dev_err(port->dev, "Memory region busy\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
if (!port->membase) {
dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
release_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
return -EBUSY;
}
return 0;
}
static void ulite_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
{
ulite_request_port(port);
port->type = PORT_UARTLITE;
}
static int ulite_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
{
/* we don't want the core code to modify any port params */
return -EINVAL;
}
static struct uart_ops ulite_ops = {
.tx_empty = ulite_tx_empty,
.set_mctrl = ulite_set_mctrl,
.get_mctrl = ulite_get_mctrl,
.stop_tx = ulite_stop_tx,
.start_tx = ulite_start_tx,
.stop_rx = ulite_stop_rx,
.enable_ms = ulite_enable_ms,
.break_ctl = ulite_break_ctl,
.startup = ulite_startup,
.shutdown = ulite_shutdown,
.set_termios = ulite_set_termios,
.type = ulite_type,
.release_port = ulite_release_port,
.request_port = ulite_request_port,
.config_port = ulite_config_port,
.verify_port = ulite_verify_port
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
static void ulite_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
int i;
/* wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent */
for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
if (readb(port->membase + ULITE_STATUS) & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY)
break;
udelay(1);
}
}
static void ulite_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
{
ulite_console_wait_tx(port);
writeb(ch, port->membase + ULITE_TX);
}
static void ulite_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
unsigned int count)
{
struct uart_port *port = &ports[co->index];
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int ier;
int locked = 1;
if (oops_in_progress) {
locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
} else
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
/* save and disable interrupt */
ier = readb(port->membase + ULITE_STATUS) & ULITE_STATUS_IE;
writeb(0, port->membase + ULITE_CONTROL);
uart_console_write(port, s, count, ulite_console_putchar);
ulite_console_wait_tx(port);
/* restore interrupt state */
if (ier)
writeb(ULITE_CONTROL_IE, port->membase + ULITE_CONTROL);
if (locked)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}
static int __init ulite_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
struct uart_port *port;
int baud = 9600;
int bits = 8;
int parity = 'n';
int flow = 'n';
if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= ULITE_NR_UARTS)
return -EINVAL;
port = &ports[co->index];
/* not initialized yet? */
if (!port->membase)
return -ENODEV;
if (options)
uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}
static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver;
static struct console ulite_console = {
.name = "ttyUL",
.write = ulite_console_write,
.device = uart_console_device,
.setup = ulite_console_setup,
.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
.index = -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyUL0 ) */
.data = &ulite_uart_driver,
};
static int __init ulite_console_init(void)
{
register_console(&ulite_console);
return 0;
}
console_initcall(ulite_console_init);
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE */
static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.driver_name = "uartlite",
.dev_name = "ttyUL",
.major = ULITE_MAJOR,
.minor = ULITE_MINOR,
.nr = ULITE_NR_UARTS,
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
.cons = &ulite_console,
#endif
};
static int __devinit ulite_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct resource *res, *res2;
struct uart_port *port;
if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id >= ULITE_NR_UARTS)
return -EINVAL;
if (ports[pdev->id].membase)
return -EBUSY;
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!res)
return -ENODEV;
res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
if (!res2)
return -ENODEV;
port = &ports[pdev->id];
port->fifosize = 16;
port->regshift = 2;
port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
port->iobase = 1; /* mark port in use */
port->mapbase = res->start;
port->membase = 0;
port->ops = &ulite_ops;
port->irq = res2->start;
port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
port->dev = &pdev->dev;
port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
port->line = pdev->id;
uart_add_one_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
return 0;
}
static int ulite_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
if (port)
uart_remove_one_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
/* mark port as free */
port->membase = 0;
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver ulite_platform_driver = {
.probe = ulite_probe,
.remove = ulite_remove,
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "uartlite",
},
};
int __init ulite_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = uart_register_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = platform_driver_register(&ulite_platform_driver);
if (ret)
uart_unregister_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
return ret;
}
void __exit ulite_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&ulite_platform_driver);
uart_unregister_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
}
module_init(ulite_init);
module_exit(ulite_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx uartlite serial driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");