8064: ci-bridge-spi: support external CI bridge over SPI

Support communication with an external CI bridge over
SPI interface using GSBI.
A simple SPI slave driver is implemented along with the
required platform changes (clocks, GPIOs).

Change-Id: I5577b2ac4689b9efcd0f606eba6280beda297f4f
Signed-off-by: Bar Weiner <bweiner@codeaurora.org>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
index 3c28447..6ab3a66 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
@@ -578,6 +578,17 @@
 	processing of MPEG transport streams from the main processor.
 	This can also be compiled as a loadable module.
 
+config CI_BRIDGE_SPI
+	depends on SPI_QUP
+	tristate "CI Bridge SPI Driver Support"
+	---help---
+	This driver provides a simple SPI read/write interface to
+	an external CI bridge. It implements a character device
+	driver interface which allows making SPI transactions
+	using the Linux SPI framework.
+
+	To compile this driver as module, choose M here.
+
 config HAPTIC_ISA1200
 	tristate "ISA1200 haptic support"
 	depends on I2C
diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile
index be3d0a0..e92e119 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
 msm_tsif-objs := tsif.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TSIF_CHRDEV) += tsif_chrdev.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TSPP) += tspp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CI_BRIDGE_SPI) += ci-bridge-spi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAPTIC_ISA1200)		+= isa1200.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PMIC8058_PWM) += pmic8058-pwm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PMIC8XXX_VIBRATOR) += pm8xxx-vibrator.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ci-bridge-spi.c b/drivers/misc/ci-bridge-spi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..368bef7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/ci-bridge-spi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2012, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
+ * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+
+/* This driver implements a simple SPI read/write interface to access
+ * an external device over SPI.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/cdev.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <linux/ci-bridge-spi.h>
+
+#define CI_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE	(64 * 1024)
+
+struct ci_bridge {
+	dev_t ci_bridge_dev;
+	struct cdev cdev;
+	struct class *bridge_class;
+	struct device *bridge_dev;
+	char *write_buffer;
+	char *read_buffer;
+	struct mutex lock;
+	struct spi_device *spi;
+	unsigned int gpio_reset_pin;
+	unsigned int gpio_interrupt_pin;
+	int num_opened;
+
+};
+
+static struct ci_bridge ci;
+
+static int __devinit ci_bridge_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct ci_bridge_platform_data *pdata;
+
+	if (spi->dev.platform_data == NULL) {
+		pr_err("%s: platform data is missing\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ci.spi = spi;
+	ci.num_opened = 0;
+	mutex_init(&ci.lock);
+	spi_set_drvdata(spi, &ci);
+	pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
+	ci.gpio_reset_pin = pdata->reset_pin;
+	ci.gpio_interrupt_pin = pdata->interrupt_pin;
+
+	ret = gpio_request(ci.gpio_reset_pin, "ci_bridge_spi");
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("%s: GPIO request for pin number %u failed\n",
+			   __func__, ci.gpio_reset_pin);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	ret = gpio_direction_output(ci.gpio_reset_pin, 1);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("%s: unable to set GPIO direction, err=%d\n",
+			  __func__, ret);
+		goto err_free_reset_pin;
+	}
+
+	ret = gpio_request(ci.gpio_interrupt_pin, "ci_bridge_spi");
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("%s: GPIO request for pin number %u failed\n",
+			   __func__, ci.gpio_interrupt_pin);
+		goto err_free_reset_pin;
+	}
+	ret = gpio_direction_input(ci.gpio_interrupt_pin);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("%s: unable to set GPIO direction, err=%d\n",
+			   __func__, ret);
+		goto err_free_int_pin;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_free_int_pin:
+	gpio_free(ci.gpio_interrupt_pin);
+err_free_reset_pin:
+	gpio_free(ci.gpio_reset_pin);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __devexit ci_bridge_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct ci_bridge *bridge = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+
+	spi_set_drvdata(bridge->spi, NULL);
+	bridge->spi = NULL;
+	mutex_destroy(&ci.lock);
+
+	gpio_free(ci.gpio_reset_pin);
+	gpio_free(ci.gpio_interrupt_pin);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct spi_driver ci_bridge_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "ci_bridge_spi",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe = ci_bridge_spi_probe,
+	.remove = __devexit_p(ci_bridge_spi_remove),
+};
+
+static void ci_bridge_spi_completion_cb(void *arg)
+{
+	complete(arg);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ci_bridge_spi_read(struct file *filp,
+				char __user *buf,
+				size_t count,
+				loff_t *f_pos)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned long not_copied = 0;
+	struct spi_transfer spi_transfer;
+	struct spi_message spi_message;
+	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(context);
+	struct ci_bridge *bridge = filp->private_data;
+
+	if ((bridge == NULL) || (bridge->spi == NULL))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (count > CI_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	memset(&spi_transfer, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer));
+	memset(&spi_message, 0, sizeof(struct spi_message));
+
+	mutex_lock(&bridge->lock);
+
+	spi_transfer.rx_buf = bridge->read_buffer;
+	spi_transfer.len =  count;
+	spi_message_init(&spi_message);
+	spi_message_add_tail(&spi_transfer, &spi_message);
+	spi_message.complete = ci_bridge_spi_completion_cb;
+	spi_message.context = &context;
+
+	/* must use spi_async in a context that may sleep */
+	ret = spi_async(bridge->spi, &spi_message);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		wait_for_completion(&context);
+
+		if (spi_message.status == 0) {
+			/* spi_message.actual_length should contain the number
+			 * of bytes actually read and should update ret to be
+			 * the actual length, but since our driver doesn't
+			 * support this, assume all count bytes were read.
+			 */
+			ret = count;
+		}
+
+		if (ret > 0) {
+			not_copied =
+				copy_to_user(buf, bridge->read_buffer, ret);
+			if (not_copied == ret)
+				ret = -EFAULT;
+			else
+				ret -= not_copied;
+		}
+	} else {
+		pr_err("%s: Error calling spi_async, ret = %d\n",
+			__func__, ret);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&bridge->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t ci_bridge_spi_write(struct file *filp,
+				const char __user *buf,
+				size_t count,
+				loff_t *f_pos)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned long not_copied = 0;
+	struct spi_transfer spi_transfer;
+	struct spi_message spi_message;
+	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(context);
+	struct ci_bridge *bridge = filp->private_data;
+
+	if ((bridge == NULL) || (bridge->spi == NULL))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (count > CI_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	memset(&spi_transfer, 0, sizeof(struct spi_transfer));
+	memset(&spi_message, 0, sizeof(struct spi_message));
+
+	mutex_lock(&bridge->lock);
+	/* copy user data to our SPI Tx buffer */
+	not_copied = copy_from_user(bridge->write_buffer, buf, count);
+	if (not_copied != 0) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+	} else {
+		spi_transfer.tx_buf = bridge->write_buffer;
+		spi_transfer.len = count;
+
+		spi_message_init(&spi_message);
+		spi_message_add_tail(&spi_transfer, &spi_message);
+		spi_message.complete = ci_bridge_spi_completion_cb;
+		spi_message.context = &context;
+
+		/* must use spi_async in a context that may sleep */
+		ret = spi_async(bridge->spi, &spi_message);
+		if (ret == 0) {
+			wait_for_completion(&context);
+			/* update ret to contain
+			 * the number of bytes actually written
+			 */
+			if (spi_message.status == 0)
+				ret = spi_transfer.len;
+			else
+				pr_err("%s: SPI transfer error, spi_message.status = %d\n",
+					__func__, spi_message.status);
+		} else {
+			pr_err("%s: Error calling spi_async, ret = %d\n",
+				__func__, ret);
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&bridge->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ci_bridge_spi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	/* forbid opening more then one instance at a time,
+	   parallel execution can still be problematic */
+	if (ci.num_opened != 0)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	/* allocate write buffer */
+	ci.write_buffer =
+		kzalloc((CI_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE * sizeof(char)), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ci.write_buffer == NULL) {
+		pr_err("%s: Error allocating memory for write buffer\n",
+			__func__);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	/* allocate read buffer */
+	ci.read_buffer =
+		kzalloc((CI_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE * sizeof(char)), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ci.read_buffer == NULL) {
+		pr_err("%s: Error allocating memory for read buffer\n",
+			__func__);
+		kfree(ci.write_buffer);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	/* device is non-seekable */
+	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
+
+	filp->private_data = &ci;
+	ci.num_opened = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ci_bridge_ioctl_get_int(void *arg)
+{
+	int state;
+
+	if (arg == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	state = gpio_get_value_cansleep(ci.gpio_interrupt_pin);
+	if (copy_to_user(arg, &state, sizeof(state)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ci_bridge_ioctl_reset(unsigned long arg)
+{
+	if ((arg != 0) && (arg != 1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	gpio_set_value_cansleep(ci.gpio_reset_pin, arg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long ci_bridge_spi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+	unsigned long arg)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+
+	case CI_BRIDGE_IOCTL_RESET:
+		ret = ci_bridge_ioctl_reset(arg);
+		break;
+
+	case CI_BRIDGE_IOCTL_GET_INT_STATE:
+		ret = ci_bridge_ioctl_get_int((void *) arg);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ci_bridge_spi_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct ci_bridge *bridge = filp->private_data;
+
+	if ((bridge == NULL) || (bridge->spi == NULL))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	kfree(bridge->write_buffer);
+	kfree(bridge->read_buffer);
+	filp->private_data = NULL;
+	ci.num_opened = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ci_bridge_spi_fops = {
+	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
+	.read    = ci_bridge_spi_read,
+	.write   = ci_bridge_spi_write,
+	.open    = ci_bridge_spi_open,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = ci_bridge_spi_ioctl,
+	.release = ci_bridge_spi_release,
+	.llseek  = no_llseek,
+};
+
+static int __init ci_bridge_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&ci.ci_bridge_dev, 0, 1, "ci_bridge_spi");
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ci.bridge_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ci_bridge_spi");
+	if (IS_ERR(ci.bridge_class)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(ci.bridge_class);
+		pr_err("Error creating ci.bridge_class: %d\n", ret);
+		goto free_region;
+	}
+
+	cdev_init(&ci.cdev, &ci_bridge_spi_fops);
+	ci.cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	ret = cdev_add(&ci.cdev, ci.ci_bridge_dev, 1);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		pr_err("Error calling cdev_add: %d\n", ret);
+		goto class_destroy;
+	}
+
+
+	ci.bridge_dev = device_create(ci.bridge_class, NULL, ci.cdev.dev,
+				     &ci, "ci_bridge_spi0");
+	if (IS_ERR(ci.bridge_dev)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(ci.bridge_dev);
+		pr_err("device_create failed: %d\n", ret);
+		goto del_cdev;
+	}
+
+	ret = spi_register_driver(&ci_bridge_driver);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		pr_err("Error registering spi driver: %d\n", ret);
+		goto device_destroy;
+	}
+
+	/* successful return */
+	return 0;
+
+device_destroy:
+	device_destroy(ci.bridge_class, ci.ci_bridge_dev);
+
+del_cdev:
+	cdev_del(&ci.cdev);
+
+class_destroy:
+	class_destroy(ci.bridge_class);
+
+free_region:
+	unregister_chrdev_region(ci.ci_bridge_dev, 1);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit ci_bridge_exit(void)
+{
+	spi_unregister_driver(&ci_bridge_driver);
+	device_destroy(ci.bridge_class, ci.ci_bridge_dev);
+	cdev_del(&ci.cdev);
+	class_destroy(ci.bridge_class);
+	unregister_chrdev_region(ci.ci_bridge_dev, 1);
+}
+
+module_init(ci_bridge_init);
+module_exit(ci_bridge_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CI Bridge SPI Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+