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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/fs/hfsplus/btree.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001
5 * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
7 *
8 * Handle opening/closing btree
9 */
10
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/pagemap.h>
13
14#include "hfsplus_fs.h"
15#include "hfsplus_raw.h"
16
17
18/* Get a reference to a B*Tree and do some initial checks */
19struct hfs_btree *hfs_btree_open(struct super_block *sb, u32 id)
20{
21 struct hfs_btree *tree;
22 struct hfs_btree_header_rec *head;
23 struct address_space *mapping;
24 struct page *page;
25 unsigned int size;
26
27 tree = kmalloc(sizeof(*tree), GFP_KERNEL);
28 if (!tree)
29 return NULL;
30 memset(tree, 0, sizeof(*tree));
31
32 init_MUTEX(&tree->tree_lock);
33 spin_lock_init(&tree->hash_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034 tree->sb = sb;
35 tree->cnid = id;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036 tree->inode = iget(sb, id);
37 if (!tree->inode)
38 goto free_tree;
39
40 mapping = tree->inode->i_mapping;
Pekka Enberg090d2b12006-06-23 02:05:08 -070041 page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042 if (IS_ERR(page))
43 goto free_tree;
44
45 /* Load the header */
46 head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap(page) + sizeof(struct hfs_bnode_desc));
47 tree->root = be32_to_cpu(head->root);
48 tree->leaf_count = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_count);
49 tree->leaf_head = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_head);
50 tree->leaf_tail = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_tail);
51 tree->node_count = be32_to_cpu(head->node_count);
52 tree->free_nodes = be32_to_cpu(head->free_nodes);
53 tree->attributes = be32_to_cpu(head->attributes);
54 tree->node_size = be16_to_cpu(head->node_size);
55 tree->max_key_len = be16_to_cpu(head->max_key_len);
56 tree->depth = be16_to_cpu(head->depth);
57
David Elliott2179d372006-01-18 17:43:08 -080058 /* Set the correct compare function */
59 if (id == HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID) {
60 tree->keycmp = hfsplus_ext_cmp_key;
61 } else if (id == HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID) {
62 if ((HFSPLUS_SB(sb).flags & HFSPLUS_SB_HFSX) &&
63 (head->key_type == HFSPLUS_KEY_BINARY))
64 tree->keycmp = hfsplus_cat_bin_cmp_key;
65 else
66 tree->keycmp = hfsplus_cat_case_cmp_key;
67 } else {
68 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unknown B*Tree requested\n");
69 goto fail_page;
70 }
71
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072 size = tree->node_size;
73 if (!size || size & (size - 1))
74 goto fail_page;
75 if (!tree->node_count)
76 goto fail_page;
77 tree->node_size_shift = ffs(size) - 1;
78
79 tree->pages_per_bnode = (tree->node_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
80
81 kunmap(page);
82 page_cache_release(page);
83 return tree;
84
85 fail_page:
86 tree->inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
87 page_cache_release(page);
88 free_tree:
89 iput(tree->inode);
90 kfree(tree);
91 return NULL;
92}
93
94/* Release resources used by a btree */
95void hfs_btree_close(struct hfs_btree *tree)
96{
97 struct hfs_bnode *node;
98 int i;
99
100 if (!tree)
101 return;
102
103 for (i = 0; i < NODE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
104 while ((node = tree->node_hash[i])) {
105 tree->node_hash[i] = node->next_hash;
106 if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
Roman Zippel634725a2006-01-18 17:43:05 -0800107 printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: node %d:%d still has %d user(s)!\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108 node->tree->cnid, node->this, atomic_read(&node->refcnt));
109 hfs_bnode_free(node);
110 tree->node_hash_cnt--;
111 }
112 }
113 iput(tree->inode);
114 kfree(tree);
115}
116
117void hfs_btree_write(struct hfs_btree *tree)
118{
119 struct hfs_btree_header_rec *head;
120 struct hfs_bnode *node;
121 struct page *page;
122
123 node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, 0);
124 if (IS_ERR(node))
125 /* panic? */
126 return;
127 /* Load the header */
128 page = node->page[0];
129 head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap(page) + sizeof(struct hfs_bnode_desc));
130
131 head->root = cpu_to_be32(tree->root);
132 head->leaf_count = cpu_to_be32(tree->leaf_count);
133 head->leaf_head = cpu_to_be32(tree->leaf_head);
134 head->leaf_tail = cpu_to_be32(tree->leaf_tail);
135 head->node_count = cpu_to_be32(tree->node_count);
136 head->free_nodes = cpu_to_be32(tree->free_nodes);
137 head->attributes = cpu_to_be32(tree->attributes);
138 head->depth = cpu_to_be16(tree->depth);
139
140 kunmap(page);
141 set_page_dirty(page);
142 hfs_bnode_put(node);
143}
144
145static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_new_bmap(struct hfs_bnode *prev, u32 idx)
146{
147 struct hfs_btree *tree = prev->tree;
148 struct hfs_bnode *node;
149 struct hfs_bnode_desc desc;
150 __be32 cnid;
151
152 node = hfs_bnode_create(tree, idx);
153 if (IS_ERR(node))
154 return node;
155
156 tree->free_nodes--;
157 prev->next = idx;
158 cnid = cpu_to_be32(idx);
159 hfs_bnode_write(prev, &cnid, offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, next), 4);
160
161 node->type = HFS_NODE_MAP;
162 node->num_recs = 1;
163 hfs_bnode_clear(node, 0, tree->node_size);
164 desc.next = 0;
165 desc.prev = 0;
166 desc.type = HFS_NODE_MAP;
167 desc.height = 0;
168 desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(1);
169 desc.reserved = 0;
170 hfs_bnode_write(node, &desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
171 hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, 14, 0x8000);
172 hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, tree->node_size - 2, 14);
173 hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, tree->node_size - 4, tree->node_size - 6);
174
175 return node;
176}
177
178struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_alloc(struct hfs_btree *tree)
179{
180 struct hfs_bnode *node, *next_node;
181 struct page **pagep;
182 u32 nidx, idx;
183 u16 off, len;
184 u8 *data, byte, m;
185 int i;
186
187 while (!tree->free_nodes) {
188 struct inode *inode = tree->inode;
189 u32 count;
190 int res;
191
192 res = hfsplus_file_extend(inode);
193 if (res)
194 return ERR_PTR(res);
195 HFSPLUS_I(inode).phys_size = inode->i_size =
196 (loff_t)HFSPLUS_I(inode).alloc_blocks <<
197 HFSPLUS_SB(tree->sb).alloc_blksz_shift;
198 HFSPLUS_I(inode).fs_blocks = HFSPLUS_I(inode).alloc_blocks <<
199 HFSPLUS_SB(tree->sb).fs_shift;
200 inode_set_bytes(inode, inode->i_size);
201 count = inode->i_size >> tree->node_size_shift;
202 tree->free_nodes = count - tree->node_count;
203 tree->node_count = count;
204 }
205
206 nidx = 0;
207 node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
208 if (IS_ERR(node))
209 return node;
210 len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 2, &off);
211
212 off += node->page_offset;
213 pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
214 data = kmap(*pagep);
215 off &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
216 idx = 0;
217
218 for (;;) {
219 while (len) {
220 byte = data[off];
221 if (byte != 0xff) {
222 for (m = 0x80, i = 0; i < 8; m >>= 1, i++) {
223 if (!(byte & m)) {
224 idx += i;
225 data[off] |= m;
226 set_page_dirty(*pagep);
227 kunmap(*pagep);
228 tree->free_nodes--;
229 mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
230 hfs_bnode_put(node);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700231 return hfs_bnode_create(tree, idx);
232 }
233 }
234 }
235 if (++off >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
236 kunmap(*pagep);
237 data = kmap(*++pagep);
238 off = 0;
239 }
240 idx += 8;
241 len--;
242 }
243 kunmap(*pagep);
244 nidx = node->next;
245 if (!nidx) {
Roman Zippel634725a2006-01-18 17:43:05 -0800246 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfs: create new bmap node...\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700247 next_node = hfs_bmap_new_bmap(node, idx);
248 } else
249 next_node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
250 hfs_bnode_put(node);
251 if (IS_ERR(next_node))
252 return next_node;
253 node = next_node;
254
255 len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 0, &off);
256 off += node->page_offset;
257 pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
258 data = kmap(*pagep);
259 off &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
260 }
261}
262
263void hfs_bmap_free(struct hfs_bnode *node)
264{
265 struct hfs_btree *tree;
266 struct page *page;
267 u16 off, len;
268 u32 nidx;
269 u8 *data, byte, m;
270
271 dprint(DBG_BNODE_MOD, "btree_free_node: %u\n", node->this);
Eric Sesterhenn0bf3ba52006-04-01 01:14:43 +0200272 BUG_ON(!node->this);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273 tree = node->tree;
274 nidx = node->this;
275 node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, 0);
276 if (IS_ERR(node))
277 return;
278 len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 2, &off);
279 while (nidx >= len * 8) {
280 u32 i;
281
282 nidx -= len * 8;
283 i = node->next;
284 hfs_bnode_put(node);
285 if (!i) {
286 /* panic */;
Roman Zippel634725a2006-01-18 17:43:05 -0800287 printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: unable to free bnode %u. bmap not found!\n", node->this);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288 return;
289 }
290 node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, i);
291 if (IS_ERR(node))
292 return;
293 if (node->type != HFS_NODE_MAP) {
294 /* panic */;
Roman Zippel634725a2006-01-18 17:43:05 -0800295 printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: invalid bmap found! (%u,%d)\n", node->this, node->type);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296 hfs_bnode_put(node);
297 return;
298 }
299 len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 0, &off);
300 }
301 off += node->page_offset + nidx / 8;
302 page = node->page[off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
303 data = kmap(page);
304 off &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
305 m = 1 << (~nidx & 7);
306 byte = data[off];
307 if (!(byte & m)) {
Roman Zippel634725a2006-01-18 17:43:05 -0800308 printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: trying to free free bnode %u(%d)\n", node->this, node->type);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700309 kunmap(page);
310 hfs_bnode_put(node);
311 return;
312 }
313 data[off] = byte & ~m;
314 set_page_dirty(page);
315 kunmap(page);
316 hfs_bnode_put(node);
317 tree->free_nodes++;
318 mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
319}