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Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +10001#!/bin/sh
2
3# Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation <paulus@samba.org>
4# This program may be used under the terms of version 2 of the GNU
5# General Public License.
6
7# This script takes a kernel binary and optionally an initrd image
8# and/or a device-tree blob, and creates a bootable zImage for a
9# given platform.
10
11# Options:
12# -o zImage specify output file
13# -p platform specify platform (links in $platform.o)
14# -i initrd specify initrd file
15# -d devtree specify device-tree blob
16# -s tree.dts specify device-tree source file (needs dtc installed)
17# -c cache $kernel.strip.gz (use if present & newer, else make)
18# -C prefix specify command prefix for cross-building tools
19# (strip, objcopy, ld)
20# -D dir specify directory containing data files used by script
21# (default ./arch/powerpc/boot)
22# -W dir specify working directory for temporary files (default .)
23
Grant Likelyd4740372007-10-23 14:27:36 +100024# Stop execution if any command fails
25set -e
26
Grant Likely7f66c1f2007-10-23 14:27:31 +100027# Allow for verbose output
28if [ "$V" = 1 ]; then
29 set -x
30fi
31
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100032# defaults
33kernel=
34ofile=zImage
35platform=of
36initrd=
37dtb=
38dts=
39cacheit=
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -050040binary=
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -050041gzip=.gz
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100042
43# cross-compilation prefix
44CROSS=
45
Peter Tyser3f884bf2009-12-30 15:23:26 -070046# mkimage wrapper script
47MKIMAGE=$srctree/scripts/mkuboot.sh
48
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100049# directory for object and other files used by this script
50object=arch/powerpc/boot
David Woodhouse5c539ee2007-12-03 13:52:05 +110051objbin=$object
Lucian Adrian Grijincuc79b2972009-07-23 00:13:37 +000052dtc=scripts/dtc/dtc
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100053
54# directory for working files
55tmpdir=.
56
57usage() {
58 echo 'Usage: wrapper [-o output] [-p platform] [-i initrd]' >&2
59 echo ' [-d devtree] [-s tree.dts] [-c] [-C cross-prefix]' >&2
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -050060 echo ' [-D datadir] [-W workingdir] [--no-gzip] [vmlinux]' >&2
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100061 exit 1
62}
63
64while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
65 case "$1" in
66 -o)
67 shift
68 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
69 ofile="$1"
70 ;;
71 -p)
72 shift
73 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
74 platform="$1"
75 ;;
76 -i)
77 shift
78 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
79 initrd="$1"
80 ;;
81 -d)
82 shift
83 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
84 dtb="$1"
85 ;;
86 -s)
87 shift
88 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
89 dts="$1"
90 ;;
91 -c)
92 cacheit=y
93 ;;
94 -C)
95 shift
96 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
97 CROSS="$1"
98 ;;
99 -D)
100 shift
101 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
102 object="$1"
David Woodhouse5c539ee2007-12-03 13:52:05 +1100103 objbin="$1"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000104 ;;
105 -W)
106 shift
107 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
108 tmpdir="$1"
109 ;;
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500110 --no-gzip)
111 gzip=
112 ;;
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000113 -?)
114 usage
115 ;;
116 *)
117 [ -z "$kernel" ] || usage
118 kernel="$1"
119 ;;
120 esac
121 shift
122done
123
124if [ -n "$dts" ]; then
David Woodhouse701172d2007-12-03 13:49:24 +1100125 if [ ! -r "$dts" -a -r "$object/dts/$dts" ]; then
126 dts="$object/dts/$dts"
127 fi
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000128 if [ -z "$dtb" ]; then
129 dtb="$platform.dtb"
130 fi
Lucian Adrian Grijincuc79b2972009-07-23 00:13:37 +0000131 $dtc -O dtb -o "$dtb" -b 0 "$dts"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000132fi
133
134if [ -z "$kernel" ]; then
135 kernel=vmlinux
136fi
137
138platformo=$object/"$platform".o
139lds=$object/zImage.lds
140ext=strip
141objflags=-S
142tmp=$tmpdir/zImage.$$.o
143ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.strip
144isection=.kernel:initrd
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000145link_address='0x400000'
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000146
147case "$platform" in
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000148pseries)
149 platformo=$object/of.o
150 link_address='0x4000000'
151 ;;
Corey Minyard58706ef2010-01-29 14:18:20 +0000152maple)
153 platformo=$object/of.o
154 link_address='0x400000'
155 ;;
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000156pmac|chrp)
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000157 platformo=$object/of.o
158 ;;
Milton Miller627aa942007-05-31 01:29:01 +1000159coff)
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000160 platformo=$object/of.o
161 lds=$object/zImage.coff.lds
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000162 link_address='0x500000'
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000163 ;;
164miboot|uboot)
165 # miboot and U-boot want just the bare bits, not an ELF binary
166 ext=bin
167 objflags="-O binary"
168 tmp="$ofile"
169 ksection=image
170 isection=initrd
171 ;;
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000172cuboot*)
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500173 binary=y
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000174 gzip=
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100175 case "$platform" in
Scott Wood8dd217b2008-07-31 19:10:22 +0300176 *-mpc866ads|*-mpc885ads|*-adder875*|*-ep88xc)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100177 platformo=$object/cuboot-8xx.o
178 ;;
179 *5200*|*-motionpro)
180 platformo=$object/cuboot-52xx.o
181 ;;
182 *-pq2fads|*-ep8248e|*-mpc8272*|*-storcenter)
183 platformo=$object/cuboot-pq2.o
184 ;;
185 *-mpc824*)
186 platformo=$object/cuboot-824x.o
187 ;;
Bryan O'Donoghue59d13f92008-05-08 13:47:00 +0100188 *-mpc83*|*-asp834x*)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100189 platformo=$object/cuboot-83xx.o
190 ;;
Alexandr Smirnovff880112008-03-04 19:34:26 +0300191 *-tqm8541|*-mpc8560*|*-tqm8560|*-tqm8555|*-ksi8560*)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100192 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx-cpm2.o
193 ;;
Wolfgang Grandegger6dd1b642008-06-06 13:50:04 +0200194 *-mpc85*|*-tqm85*|*-sbc85*)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100195 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o
196 ;;
Gerhard Pircher8f237352009-02-10 12:26:11 +0000197 *-amigaone)
198 link_address='0x800000'
199 ;;
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100200 esac
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000201 ;;
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000202ps3)
203 platformo="$object/ps3-head.o $object/ps3-hvcall.o $object/ps3.o"
204 lds=$object/zImage.ps3.lds
205 gzip=
206 ext=bin
207 objflags="-O binary --set-section-flags=.bss=contents,alloc,load,data"
208 ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.bin
209 isection=.kernel:initrd
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000210 link_address=''
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000211 ;;
Scott Wooda55387e2008-02-20 12:33:38 -0600212ep88xc|ep405|ep8248e)
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500213 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/$platform.o"
214 binary=y
215 ;;
Scott Wooda55387e2008-02-20 12:33:38 -0600216adder875-redboot)
217 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-8xx.o"
218 binary=y
219 ;;
Grant Likelyd2477b52008-03-19 04:07:43 +1100220simpleboot-virtex405-*)
John Linnd58577d2008-07-02 15:11:28 -0700221 platformo="$object/virtex405-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o"
222 binary=y
223 ;;
224simpleboot-virtex440-*)
Grant Likelya7e1cf02009-03-11 09:36:26 -0600225 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o"
Grant Likelyd2477b52008-03-19 04:07:43 +1100226 binary=y
227 ;;
Grant Likely1d46e372008-07-04 00:59:37 -0600228simpleboot-*)
Grant Likelya7e1cf02009-03-11 09:36:26 -0600229 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o"
Grant Likely1d46e372008-07-04 00:59:37 -0600230 binary=y
231 ;;
Bryan O'Donoghue59d13f92008-05-08 13:47:00 +0100232asp834x-redboot)
233 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-83xx.o"
234 binary=y
235 ;;
Nate Case24760822009-06-11 14:43:01 -0500236xpedite52*)
237 link_address='0x1400000'
238 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o
239 ;;
Albert Herranz6cdd24172009-12-12 06:31:45 +0000240gamecube|wii)
Albert Herranzb68a24b2009-12-12 06:31:36 +0000241 link_address='0x600000'
242 platformo="$object/$platform-head.o $object/$platform.o"
243 ;;
Torez Smithb4e8c8d2010-03-05 10:45:54 +0000244treeboot-iss4xx-mpic)
245 platformo="$object/treeboot-iss4xx.o"
246 ;;
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000247esac
248
249vmz="$tmpdir/`basename \"$kernel\"`.$ext"
Milton Miller1383a342007-03-28 02:21:04 -0600250if [ -z "$cacheit" -o ! -f "$vmz$gzip" -o "$vmz$gzip" -ot "$kernel" ]; then
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000251 ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$"
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500252
253 if [ -n "$gzip" ]; then
254 gzip -f -9 "$vmz.$$"
255 fi
256
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000257 if [ -n "$cacheit" ]; then
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500258 mv -f "$vmz.$$$gzip" "$vmz$gzip"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000259 else
260 vmz="$vmz.$$"
261 fi
262fi
263
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500264vmz="$vmz$gzip"
265
David Gibsona6afacb2007-05-01 10:20:20 +1000266# Extract kernel version information, some platforms want to include
267# it in the image header
268version=`${CROSS}strings "$kernel" | grep '^Linux version [-0-9.]' | \
269 cut -d' ' -f3`
270if [ -n "$version" ]; then
271 uboot_version="-n Linux-$version"
272fi
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000273
Kumar Galab18796d2008-04-16 05:52:29 +1000274# physical offset of kernel image
275membase=`${CROSS}objdump -p "$kernel" | grep -m 1 LOAD | awk '{print $7}'`
276
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000277case "$platform" in
278uboot)
279 rm -f "$ofile"
Peter Tyser3f884bf2009-12-30 15:23:26 -0700280 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a $membase -e $membase \
David Gibsona6afacb2007-05-01 10:20:20 +1000281 $uboot_version -d "$vmz" "$ofile"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000282 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500283 rm -f "$vmz"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000284 fi
285 exit 0
286 ;;
287esac
288
289addsec() {
290 ${CROSS}objcopy $4 $1 \
291 --add-section=$3="$2" \
292 --set-section-flags=$3=contents,alloc,load,readonly,data
293}
294
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500295addsec $tmp "$vmz" $ksection $object/empty.o
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000296if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500297 rm -f "$vmz"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000298fi
299
300if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then
Mark A. Greerc8885542006-10-16 13:49:27 -0700301 addsec $tmp "$initrd" $isection
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000302fi
303
304if [ -n "$dtb" ]; then
Mark A. Greerc8885542006-10-16 13:49:27 -0700305 addsec $tmp "$dtb" .kernel:dtb
Mark A. Greere9c4b4b2006-11-08 17:50:44 -0700306 if [ -n "$dts" ]; then
307 rm $dtb
308 fi
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000309fi
310
311if [ "$platform" != "miboot" ]; then
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000312 if [ -n "$link_address" ] ; then
313 text_start="-Ttext $link_address --defsym _start=$link_address"
314 fi
315 ${CROSS}ld -m elf32ppc -T $lds $text_start -o "$ofile" \
David Gibsoncd197ff2007-03-05 14:24:52 +1100316 $platformo $tmp $object/wrapper.a
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000317 rm $tmp
318fi
319
David Gibsona6afacb2007-05-01 10:20:20 +1000320# Some platforms need the zImage's entry point and base address
321base=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" | grep ' _start$' | cut -d' ' -f1`
322entry=`${CROSS}objdump -f "$ofile" | grep '^start address ' | cut -d' ' -f3`
323
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500324if [ -n "$binary" ]; then
325 mv "$ofile" "$ofile".elf
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000326 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile".elf "$ofile"
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500327fi
328
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000329# post-processing needed for some platforms
330case "$platform" in
Corey Minyard58706ef2010-01-29 14:18:20 +0000331pseries|chrp|maple)
Paul Mackerras5663a122008-10-31 22:27:17 +1100332 $objbin/addnote "$ofile"
Paul Mackerras0dcd4402008-10-20 17:42:42 +0000333 ;;
Milton Miller627aa942007-05-31 01:29:01 +1000334coff)
David Gibsoncd197ff2007-03-05 14:24:52 +1100335 ${CROSS}objcopy -O aixcoff-rs6000 --set-start "$entry" "$ofile"
David Woodhouse5c539ee2007-12-03 13:52:05 +1100336 $objbin/hack-coff "$ofile"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000337 ;;
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000338cuboot*)
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000339 gzip -f -9 "$ofile"
Peter Tyser3f884bf2009-12-30 15:23:26 -0700340 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a "$base" -e "$entry" \
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000341 $uboot_version -d "$ofile".gz "$ofile"
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000342 ;;
David Gibsonf6dfc802007-05-08 14:10:01 +1000343treeboot*)
344 mv "$ofile" "$ofile.elf"
David Woodhouse5c539ee2007-12-03 13:52:05 +1100345 $objbin/mktree "$ofile.elf" "$ofile" "$base" "$entry"
David Gibsonf6dfc802007-05-08 14:10:01 +1000346 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
347 rm -f "$ofile.elf"
348 fi
349 exit 0
350 ;;
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000351ps3)
Geoff Levand5761eaa2008-03-28 07:41:45 +1100352 # The ps3's loader supports loading a gzipped binary image from flash
353 # rom to ram addr zero. The loader then enters the system reset
354 # vector at addr 0x100. A bootwrapper overlay is used to arrange for
355 # a binary image of the kernel to be at addr zero, and yet have a
356 # suitable bootwrapper entry at 0x100. To construct the final rom
357 # image 512 bytes from offset 0x100 is copied to the bootwrapper
358 # place holder at symbol __system_reset_kernel. The 512 bytes of the
359 # bootwrapper entry code at symbol __system_reset_overlay is then
360 # copied to offset 0x100. At runtime the bootwrapper program copies
361 # the data at __system_reset_kernel back to addr 0x100.
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000362
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000363 system_reset_overlay=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000364 | grep ' __system_reset_overlay$' \
365 | cut -d' ' -f1`
366 system_reset_overlay=`printf "%d" $system_reset_overlay`
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000367 system_reset_kernel=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000368 | grep ' __system_reset_kernel$' \
369 | cut -d' ' -f1`
370 system_reset_kernel=`printf "%d" $system_reset_kernel`
371 overlay_dest="256"
Geoff Levand5761eaa2008-03-28 07:41:45 +1100372 overlay_size="512"
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000373
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000374 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile" "$ofile.bin"
375
Grant Likelyd4740372007-10-23 14:27:36 +1000376 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \
377 skip=$overlay_dest seek=$system_reset_kernel \
378 count=$overlay_size bs=1
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000379
Grant Likelyd4740372007-10-23 14:27:36 +1000380 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \
381 skip=$system_reset_overlay seek=$overlay_dest \
382 count=$overlay_size bs=1
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000383
David Woodhouse928b9692007-12-03 13:48:03 +1100384 odir="$(dirname "$ofile.bin")"
385 rm -f "$odir/otheros.bld"
386 gzip --force -9 --stdout "$ofile.bin" > "$odir/otheros.bld"
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000387 ;;
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000388esac