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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/root.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * proc root directory handling functions
7 */
8
9#include <asm/uaccess.h>
10
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/time.h>
13#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
14#include <linux/stat.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
Al Viro914e2632006-10-18 13:55:46 -040016#include <linux/sched.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/bitops.h>
Eric W. Biedermanf6c7a1f2006-10-02 02:17:07 -070019#include <linux/mount.h>
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070020#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021
Adrian Bunkfee781e2006-01-08 01:04:16 -080022#include "internal.h"
23
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070024static int proc_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
25{
26 return sb->s_fs_info == data;
27}
28
29static int proc_set_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
30{
31 struct pid_namespace *ns;
32
33 ns = (struct pid_namespace *)data;
34 sb->s_fs_info = get_pid_ns(ns);
35 return set_anon_super(sb, NULL);
36}
37
Al Viroaed1d842010-07-26 13:12:54 +040038static struct dentry *proc_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
39 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040{
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070041 int err;
42 struct super_block *sb;
43 struct pid_namespace *ns;
44 struct proc_inode *ei;
45
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070046 if (flags & MS_KERNMOUNT)
47 ns = (struct pid_namespace *)data;
48 else
49 ns = current->nsproxy->pid_ns;
50
51 sb = sget(fs_type, proc_test_super, proc_set_super, ns);
52 if (IS_ERR(sb))
Al Viroaed1d842010-07-26 13:12:54 +040053 return ERR_CAST(sb);
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070054
55 if (!sb->s_root) {
56 sb->s_flags = flags;
57 err = proc_fill_super(sb);
58 if (err) {
Al Viro6f5bbff2009-05-06 01:34:22 -040059 deactivate_locked_super(sb);
Al Viroaed1d842010-07-26 13:12:54 +040060 return ERR_PTR(err);
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070061 }
62
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070063 sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070064 }
65
Eric W. Biederman4308eeb2011-03-23 16:43:13 -070066 ei = PROC_I(sb->s_root->d_inode);
67 if (!ei->pid) {
68 rcu_read_lock();
69 ei->pid = get_pid(find_pid_ns(1, ns));
70 rcu_read_unlock();
71 }
72
Al Viroaed1d842010-07-26 13:12:54 +040073 return dget(sb->s_root);
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070074}
75
76static void proc_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
77{
78 struct pid_namespace *ns;
79
80 ns = (struct pid_namespace *)sb->s_fs_info;
81 kill_anon_super(sb);
82 put_pid_ns(ns);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070083}
84
Alexey Dobriyanc2319542007-11-28 16:21:23 -080085static struct file_system_type proc_fs_type = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070086 .name = "proc",
Al Viroaed1d842010-07-26 13:12:54 +040087 .mount = proc_mount,
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -070088 .kill_sb = proc_kill_sb,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089};
90
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091void __init proc_root_init(void)
92{
Oleg Nesterov52e9fc72011-03-23 16:43:14 -070093 struct vfsmount *mnt;
Alexey Dobriyan5bcd7ff2008-10-17 03:43:55 +040094 int err;
95
96 proc_init_inodecache();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097 err = register_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
98 if (err)
99 return;
Oleg Nesterov52e9fc72011-03-23 16:43:14 -0700100 mnt = kern_mount_data(&proc_fs_type, &init_pid_ns);
101 if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102 unregister_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
103 return;
104 }
Pavel Emelyanov07543f52007-10-18 23:40:08 -0700105
Oleg Nesterov52e9fc72011-03-23 16:43:14 -0700106 init_pid_ns.proc_mnt = mnt;
Alexey Dobriyan59c75722008-10-06 14:49:39 +0400107 proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
Eric W. Biederman457c4cb2007-09-12 12:01:34 +0200108
109 proc_net_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110
111#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
112 proc_mkdir("sysvipc", NULL);
113#endif
Alexey Dobriyan36a5aeb2008-04-29 01:01:42 -0700114 proc_mkdir("fs", NULL);
Alexey Dobriyan928b4d82008-04-29 01:01:44 -0700115 proc_mkdir("driver", NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116 proc_mkdir("fs/nfsd", NULL); /* somewhere for the nfsd filesystem to be mounted */
117#if defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS) || defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS_MODULE)
118 /* just give it a mountpoint */
119 proc_mkdir("openprom", NULL);
120#endif
121 proc_tty_init();
122#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
123 proc_device_tree_init();
124#endif
Alexey Dobriyan9c370662008-04-29 01:01:41 -0700125 proc_mkdir("bus", NULL);
Eric W. Biederman77b14db2007-02-14 00:34:12 -0800126 proc_sys_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127}
128
Al Viro76b61592006-02-08 14:37:40 -0500129static int proc_root_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat
130)
131{
132 generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
133 stat->nlink = proc_root.nlink + nr_processes();
134 return 0;
135}
136
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137static struct dentry *proc_root_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
138{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139 if (!proc_lookup(dir, dentry, nd)) {
140 return NULL;
141 }
142
143 return proc_pid_lookup(dir, dentry, nd);
144}
145
146static int proc_root_readdir(struct file * filp,
147 void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
148{
149 unsigned int nr = filp->f_pos;
150 int ret;
151
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700152 if (nr < FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY) {
153 int error = proc_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
Alexey Dobriyanb4df2b92008-10-27 22:48:36 +0300154 if (error <= 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700155 return error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156 filp->f_pos = FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY;
157 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158
159 ret = proc_pid_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
160 return ret;
161}
162
163/*
164 * The root /proc directory is special, as it has the
165 * <pid> directories. Thus we don't use the generic
166 * directory handling functions for that..
167 */
Arjan van de Ven00977a52007-02-12 00:55:34 -0800168static const struct file_operations proc_root_operations = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169 .read = generic_read_dir,
170 .readdir = proc_root_readdir,
Arnd Bergmann6038f372010-08-15 18:52:59 +0200171 .llseek = default_llseek,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172};
173
174/*
175 * proc root can do almost nothing..
176 */
Arjan van de Venc5ef1c42007-02-12 00:55:40 -0800177static const struct inode_operations proc_root_inode_operations = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178 .lookup = proc_root_lookup,
Al Viro76b61592006-02-08 14:37:40 -0500179 .getattr = proc_root_getattr,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180};
181
182/*
183 * This is the root "inode" in the /proc tree..
184 */
185struct proc_dir_entry proc_root = {
186 .low_ino = PROC_ROOT_INO,
187 .namelen = 5,
188 .name = "/proc",
189 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
190 .nlink = 2,
Alexey Dobriyan5a622f22007-12-04 23:45:28 -0800191 .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192 .proc_iops = &proc_root_inode_operations,
193 .proc_fops = &proc_root_operations,
194 .parent = &proc_root,
195};
196
Pavel Emelyanov6f4e6432007-10-18 23:40:11 -0700197int pid_ns_prepare_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
198{
199 struct vfsmount *mnt;
200
201 mnt = kern_mount_data(&proc_fs_type, ns);
202 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
203 return PTR_ERR(mnt);
204
Al Viro579441a2010-07-26 13:09:36 +0400205 ns->proc_mnt = mnt;
Pavel Emelyanov6f4e6432007-10-18 23:40:11 -0700206 return 0;
207}
208
209void pid_ns_release_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
210{
211 mntput(ns->proc_mnt);
212}