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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001menu "Kernel hacking"
2
Ingo Molnar55f327f2006-07-03 00:24:43 -07003config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -07004 def_bool y
Ingo Molnar55f327f2006-07-03 00:24:43 -07005
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
7
Ingo Molnard0926332008-07-18 00:26:59 +02008config STRICT_DEVMEM
9 bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
Arjan van de Venae531c22008-04-24 23:40:47 +020010 help
Linus Torvaldsf2d0f1d2008-07-21 13:04:08 -070011 If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
Stefan Richter16104b52008-06-05 22:47:13 +020012 of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
13 access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
Ingo Molnard0926332008-07-18 00:26:59 +020014 be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
15 enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
16 use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
Stefan Richter16104b52008-06-05 22:47:13 +020017
18 If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
19 userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and data regions.
20 This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common users of
21 /dev/mem.
22
23 If in doubt, say Y.
Arjan van de Venae531c22008-04-24 23:40:47 +020024
Ben Collins6bcb13b2008-06-18 14:04:35 -040025config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
26 bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages"
27 default y
28 help
29 Enables the informational output from the decompression stage
30 (e.g. bzImage) of the boot. If you disable this you will still
31 see errors. Disable this if you want silent bootup.
32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033config EARLY_PRINTK
Ingo Molnar076f9772008-01-30 13:33:06 +010034 bool "Early printk" if EMBEDDED
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035 default y
36 help
37 Write kernel log output directly into the VGA buffer or to a serial
38 port.
39
40 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
41 early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
42 it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
43 with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here,
44 unless you want to debug such a crash.
45
Yinghai Lu5c059172008-07-24 17:29:40 -070046config EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
47 bool "Early printk via EHCI debug port"
48 default n
Ingo Molnar97499862008-07-26 17:28:11 +020049 depends on EARLY_PRINTK && PCI
Yinghai Lu5c059172008-07-24 17:29:40 -070050 help
51 Write kernel log output directly into the EHCI debug port.
52
53 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
54 early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
55 it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
56 with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here,
57 unless you want to debug such a crash. You need usb debug device.
58
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
60 bool "Check for stack overflows"
61 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Adrian Bunkdab175f2005-07-27 11:44:23 -070062 help
63 This option will cause messages to be printed if free stack space
64 drops below a certain limit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
67 bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
68 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
69 help
70 Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each
71 task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output.
72
73 This option will slow down process creation somewhat.
74
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075config DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Andrew Morton4a2f0ac2006-03-25 03:07:22 -080076 bool "Debug page memory allocations"
Thomas Gleixnerb1d95f42008-02-09 23:24:09 +010077 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078 help
79 Unmap pages from the kernel linear mapping after free_pages().
80 This results in a large slowdown, but helps to find certain types
81 of memory corruptions.
82
travis@sgi.comc49a4952008-01-30 13:33:22 +010083config DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
84 bool "Debug access to per_cpu maps"
85 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Mike Travis23ca4bb2008-05-12 21:21:12 +020086 depends on X86_SMP
travis@sgi.comc49a4952008-01-30 13:33:22 +010087 default n
88 help
89 Say Y to verify that the per_cpu map being accessed has
90 been setup. Adds a fair amount of code to kernel memory
91 and decreases performance.
92
93 Say N if unsure.
94
Arjan van de Ven926e5392008-04-17 17:40:45 +020095config X86_PTDUMP
96 bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs"
H. Peter Anvinfe770bf2008-04-17 17:40:45 +020097 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Arjan van de Ven926e5392008-04-17 17:40:45 +020098 select DEBUG_FS
99 help
100 Say Y here if you want to show the kernel pagetable layout in a
101 debugfs file. This information is only useful for kernel developers
102 who are working in architecture specific areas of the kernel.
103 It is probably not a good idea to enable this feature in a production
104 kernel.
105 If in doubt, say "N"
106
Arjan van de Ven63aaf302006-01-06 00:12:02 -0800107config DEBUG_RODATA
108 bool "Write protect kernel read-only data structures"
Ingo Molnar11201e62008-01-30 13:33:32 +0100109 default y
Arjan van de Ven63aaf302006-01-06 00:12:02 -0800110 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
111 help
112 Mark the kernel read-only data as write-protected in the pagetables,
113 in order to catch accidental (and incorrect) writes to such const
Ingo Molnar11201e62008-01-30 13:33:32 +0100114 data. This is recommended so that we can catch kernel bugs sooner.
115 If in doubt, say "Y".
Arjan van de Ven63aaf302006-01-06 00:12:02 -0800116
Ingo Molnar00d1c5e2008-04-17 17:40:45 +0200117config DIRECT_GBPAGES
118 bool "Enable gbpages-mapped kernel pagetables"
119 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERIMENTAL && X86_64
120 help
121 Enable gigabyte pages support (if the CPU supports it). This can
122 improve the kernel's performance a tiny bit by reducing TLB
123 pressure.
124
125 This is experimental code.
126
127 If in doubt, say "N".
128
Ingo Molnaraba83912008-01-30 13:34:09 +0100129config DEBUG_RODATA_TEST
130 bool "Testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA feature"
131 depends on DEBUG_RODATA
132 help
133 This option enables a testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA
134 feature as well as for the change_page_attr() infrastructure.
135 If in doubt, say "N"
136
137config DEBUG_NX_TEST
138 tristate "Testcase for the NX non-executable stack feature"
139 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && m
140 help
141 This option enables a testcase for the CPU NX capability
142 and the software setup of this feature.
143 If in doubt, say "N"
144
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145config 4KSTACKS
146 bool "Use 4Kb for kernel stacks instead of 8Kb"
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700147 depends on X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700148 help
149 If you say Y here the kernel will use a 4Kb stacksize for the
150 kernel stack attached to each process/thread. This facilitates
151 running more threads on a system and also reduces the pressure
152 on the VM subsystem for higher order allocations. This option
153 will also use IRQ stacks to compensate for the reduced stackspace.
154
Andi Kleen102e41f2006-04-18 12:35:22 +0200155config DOUBLEFAULT
156 default y
157 bool "Enable doublefault exception handler" if EMBEDDED
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700158 depends on X86_32
Andi Kleen102e41f2006-04-18 12:35:22 +0200159 help
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700160 This option allows trapping of rare doublefault exceptions that
161 would otherwise cause a system to silently reboot. Disabling this
162 option saves about 4k and might cause you much additional grey
163 hair.
164
165config IOMMU_DEBUG
166 bool "Enable IOMMU debugging"
Joerg Roedel966396d2007-10-24 12:49:48 +0200167 depends on GART_IOMMU && DEBUG_KERNEL
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700168 depends on X86_64
169 help
170 Force the IOMMU to on even when you have less than 4GB of
171 memory and add debugging code. On overflow always panic. And
172 allow to enable IOMMU leak tracing. Can be disabled at boot
173 time with iommu=noforce. This will also enable scatter gather
174 list merging. Currently not recommended for production
175 code. When you use it make sure you have a big enough
176 IOMMU/AGP aperture. Most of the options enabled by this can
177 be set more finegrained using the iommu= command line
178 options. See Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt for more
179 details.
180
181config IOMMU_LEAK
182 bool "IOMMU leak tracing"
183 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
184 depends on IOMMU_DEBUG
185 help
186 Add a simple leak tracer to the IOMMU code. This is useful when you
187 are debugging a buggy device driver that leaks IOMMU mappings.
188
Pekka Paalanen10c43d22008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200189config MMIOTRACE_HOOKS
190 bool
Pekka Paalanen86069782008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200191
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200192config MMIOTRACE
Pekka Paalanend61fc442008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200193 bool "Memory mapped IO tracing"
Randy Dunlap37b36192008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200194 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PCI
Pekka Paalanenf984b512008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200195 select TRACING
Pekka Paalanen10c43d22008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200196 select MMIOTRACE_HOOKS
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200197 help
Pekka Paalanend61fc442008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200198 Mmiotrace traces Memory Mapped I/O access and is meant for
199 debugging and reverse engineering. It is called from the ioremap
Pekka Paalanenc6c67c12008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200200 implementation and works via page faults. Tracing is disabled by
Randy Dunlap37b36192008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200201 default and can be enabled at run-time.
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200202
Pekka Paalanenc6c67c12008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200203 See Documentation/tracers/mmiotrace.txt.
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200204 If you are not helping to develop drivers, say N.
205
206config MMIOTRACE_TEST
207 tristate "Test module for mmiotrace"
208 depends on MMIOTRACE && m
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200209 help
210 This is a dumb module for testing mmiotrace. It is very dangerous
211 as it will write garbage to IO memory starting at a given address.
212 However, it should be safe to use on e.g. unused portion of VRAM.
213
214 Say N, unless you absolutely know what you are doing.
215
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100216#
217# IO delay types:
218#
219
220config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
221 int
222 default "0"
223
224config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
225 int
226 default "1"
227
228config IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
229 int
230 default "2"
231
232config IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
233 int
234 default "3"
235
236choice
237 prompt "IO delay type"
Ingo Molnarfd59e9e2008-02-17 20:20:24 +0100238 default IO_DELAY_0X80
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100239
240config IO_DELAY_0X80
241 bool "port 0x80 based port-IO delay [recommended]"
Rene Hermanb02aae92008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100242 help
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100243 This is the traditional Linux IO delay used for in/out_p.
244 It is the most tested hence safest selection here.
245
246config IO_DELAY_0XED
247 bool "port 0xed based port-IO delay"
248 help
249 Use port 0xed as the IO delay. This frees up port 0x80 which is
250 often used as a hardware-debug port.
251
252config IO_DELAY_UDELAY
253 bool "udelay based port-IO delay"
254 help
255 Use udelay(2) as the IO delay method. This provides the delay
256 while not having any side-effect on the IO port space.
257
258config IO_DELAY_NONE
259 bool "no port-IO delay"
260 help
261 No port-IO delay. Will break on old boxes that require port-IO
262 delay for certain operations. Should work on most new machines.
263
264endchoice
265
266if IO_DELAY_0X80
267config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
268 int
269 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
270endif
271
272if IO_DELAY_0XED
273config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
274 int
275 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
276endif
277
278if IO_DELAY_UDELAY
279config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
280 int
281 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
282endif
283
284if IO_DELAY_NONE
285config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
286 int
287 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
288endif
Rene Hermanb02aae92008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100289
Huang, Ying6d7d7432008-01-30 13:32:51 +0100290config DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
291 bool "Debug boot parameters"
292 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
293 depends on DEBUG_FS
294 help
295 This option will cause struct boot_params to be exported via debugfs.
296
Andi Kleen0c42f392008-01-30 13:33:42 +0100297config CPA_DEBUG
Ingo Molnar971a52d2008-02-06 22:39:45 +0100298 bool "CPA self-test code"
Ingo Molnarf316fe62008-01-30 13:34:04 +0100299 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Andi Kleen0c42f392008-01-30 13:33:42 +0100300 help
Ingo Molnar971a52d2008-02-06 22:39:45 +0100301 Do change_page_attr() self-tests every 30 seconds.
Andi Kleen0c42f392008-01-30 13:33:42 +0100302
Ingo Molnar60a3cdd2008-03-03 12:38:52 +0100303config OPTIMIZE_INLINING
304 bool "Allow gcc to uninline functions marked 'inline'"
Ingo Molnar60a3cdd2008-03-03 12:38:52 +0100305 help
306 This option determines if the kernel forces gcc to inline the functions
307 developers have marked 'inline'. Doing so takes away freedom from gcc to
308 do what it thinks is best, which is desirable for the gcc 3.x series of
309 compilers. The gcc 4.x series have a rewritten inlining algorithm and
310 disabling this option will generate a smaller kernel there. Hopefully
311 this algorithm is so good that allowing gcc4 to make the decision can
312 become the default in the future, until then this option is there to
313 test gcc for this.
Ingo Molnarc9af1e32008-04-30 08:48:45 +0200314
Ingo Molnar3f9b5cc2008-07-18 16:30:05 +0200315 If unsure, say N.
316
Ingo Molnarc9af1e32008-04-30 08:48:45 +0200317endmenu
318