Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * drivers/pci/rom.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com> |
| 5 | * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com> |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * PCI ROM access routines |
| 8 | */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 9 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
Paul Gortmaker | 363c75d | 2011-05-27 09:37:25 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 10 | #include <linux/export.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | #include <linux/pci.h> |
Tim Schmielau | 4e57b68 | 2005-10-30 15:03:48 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | |
| 14 | #include "pci.h" |
| 15 | |
| 16 | /** |
| 17 | * pci_enable_rom - enable ROM decoding for a PCI device |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | * @pdev: PCI device to enable |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 19 | * |
| 20 | * Enable ROM decoding on @dev. This involves simply turning on the last |
| 21 | * bit of the PCI ROM BAR. Note that some cards may share address decoders |
| 22 | * between the ROM and other resources, so enabling it may disable access |
| 23 | * to MMIO registers or other card memory. |
| 24 | */ |
Alan Cox | e416de5 | 2008-09-23 17:25:10 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 25 | int pci_enable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | { |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 8085ce0 | 2005-08-31 14:16:53 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | struct resource *res = pdev->resource + PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; |
| 28 | struct pci_bus_region region; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | u32 rom_addr; |
| 30 | |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 8085ce0 | 2005-08-31 14:16:53 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 31 | if (!res->flags) |
| 32 | return -1; |
| 33 | |
| 34 | pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev, ®ion, res); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 35 | pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, &rom_addr); |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 8085ce0 | 2005-08-31 14:16:53 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 36 | rom_addr &= ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK; |
| 37 | rom_addr |= region.start | PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, rom_addr); |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 8085ce0 | 2005-08-31 14:16:53 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | return 0; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | } |
| 41 | |
| 42 | /** |
| 43 | * pci_disable_rom - disable ROM decoding for a PCI device |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | * @pdev: PCI device to disable |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 45 | * |
| 46 | * Disable ROM decoding on a PCI device by turning off the last bit in the |
| 47 | * ROM BAR. |
| 48 | */ |
Alan Cox | e416de5 | 2008-09-23 17:25:10 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 49 | void pci_disable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 50 | { |
| 51 | u32 rom_addr; |
| 52 | pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, &rom_addr); |
| 53 | rom_addr &= ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE; |
| 54 | pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, rom_addr); |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /** |
John Keller | d7ad225 | 2007-07-09 11:42:24 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | * pci_get_rom_size - obtain the actual size of the ROM image |
Randy Dunlap | 4cc59c7 | 2009-02-09 09:31:20 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | * @pdev: target PCI device |
John Keller | d7ad225 | 2007-07-09 11:42:24 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 60 | * @rom: kernel virtual pointer to image of ROM |
| 61 | * @size: size of PCI window |
| 62 | * return: size of actual ROM image |
| 63 | * |
| 64 | * Determine the actual length of the ROM image. |
| 65 | * The PCI window size could be much larger than the |
| 66 | * actual image size. |
| 67 | */ |
Timothy S. Nelson | 97c4483 | 2009-01-30 06:12:47 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | size_t pci_get_rom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom, size_t size) |
John Keller | d7ad225 | 2007-07-09 11:42:24 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | { |
| 70 | void __iomem *image; |
| 71 | int last_image; |
| 72 | |
| 73 | image = rom; |
| 74 | do { |
| 75 | void __iomem *pds; |
| 76 | /* Standard PCI ROMs start out with these bytes 55 AA */ |
Timothy S. Nelson | 97c4483 | 2009-01-30 06:12:47 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | if (readb(image) != 0x55) { |
| 78 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid ROM contents\n"); |
John Keller | d7ad225 | 2007-07-09 11:42:24 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 79 | break; |
Timothy S. Nelson | 97c4483 | 2009-01-30 06:12:47 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | } |
John Keller | d7ad225 | 2007-07-09 11:42:24 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | if (readb(image + 1) != 0xAA) |
| 82 | break; |
| 83 | /* get the PCI data structure and check its signature */ |
| 84 | pds = image + readw(image + 24); |
| 85 | if (readb(pds) != 'P') |
| 86 | break; |
| 87 | if (readb(pds + 1) != 'C') |
| 88 | break; |
| 89 | if (readb(pds + 2) != 'I') |
| 90 | break; |
| 91 | if (readb(pds + 3) != 'R') |
| 92 | break; |
| 93 | last_image = readb(pds + 21) & 0x80; |
| 94 | /* this length is reliable */ |
| 95 | image += readw(pds + 16) * 512; |
| 96 | } while (!last_image); |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /* never return a size larger than the PCI resource window */ |
| 99 | /* there are known ROMs that get the size wrong */ |
| 100 | return min((size_t)(image - rom), size); |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | |
| 103 | /** |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 104 | * pci_map_rom - map a PCI ROM to kernel space |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 105 | * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 106 | * @size: pointer to receive size of pci window over ROM |
Randy Dunlap | f5dafca | 2008-10-29 22:35:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 107 | * |
| 108 | * Return: kernel virtual pointer to image of ROM |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 109 | * |
| 110 | * Map a PCI ROM into kernel space. If ROM is boot video ROM, |
| 111 | * the shadow BIOS copy will be returned instead of the |
| 112 | * actual ROM. |
| 113 | */ |
| 114 | void __iomem *pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size) |
| 115 | { |
| 116 | struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; |
| 117 | loff_t start; |
| 118 | void __iomem *rom; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 119 | |
eiichiro.oiwa.nm@hitachi.com | b5e4efe | 2006-09-28 13:55:47 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | /* |
Eiichiro Oiwa | 6b5c76b | 2006-10-23 15:14:07 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | * IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW set on x86, x86_64 and IA64 supports legacy |
| 122 | * memory map if the VGA enable bit of the Bridge Control register is |
| 123 | * set for embedded VGA. |
eiichiro.oiwa.nm@hitachi.com | b5e4efe | 2006-09-28 13:55:47 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 124 | */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW) { |
| 126 | /* primary video rom always starts here */ |
| 127 | start = (loff_t)0xC0000; |
| 128 | *size = 0x20000; /* cover C000:0 through E000:0 */ |
| 129 | } else { |
John Keller | a2302c6 | 2006-10-04 16:49:52 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 130 | if (res->flags & |
| 131 | (IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY)) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 132 | *size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); |
Greg Kroah-Hartman | e31dd6e | 2006-06-12 17:06:02 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 133 | return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long) |
| 134 | pci_resource_start(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 135 | } else { |
| 136 | /* assign the ROM an address if it doesn't have one */ |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 8085ce0 | 2005-08-31 14:16:53 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 137 | if (res->parent == NULL && |
| 138 | pci_assign_resource(pdev,PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)) |
| 139 | return NULL; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | start = pci_resource_start(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); |
| 141 | *size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); |
| 142 | if (*size == 0) |
| 143 | return NULL; |
| 144 | |
| 145 | /* Enable ROM space decodes */ |
Benjamin Herrenschmidt | 8085ce0 | 2005-08-31 14:16:53 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 146 | if (pci_enable_rom(pdev)) |
| 147 | return NULL; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 148 | } |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | |
| 151 | rom = ioremap(start, *size); |
| 152 | if (!rom) { |
| 153 | /* restore enable if ioremap fails */ |
| 154 | if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE | |
| 155 | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW | |
| 156 | IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY))) |
| 157 | pci_disable_rom(pdev); |
| 158 | return NULL; |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | |
| 161 | /* |
| 162 | * Try to find the true size of the ROM since sometimes the PCI window |
| 163 | * size is much larger than the actual size of the ROM. |
| 164 | * True size is important if the ROM is going to be copied. |
| 165 | */ |
Timothy S. Nelson | 97c4483 | 2009-01-30 06:12:47 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 166 | *size = pci_get_rom_size(pdev, rom, *size); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 167 | return rom; |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | |
Adrian Bunk | b09549e | 2007-10-27 03:06:25 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 170 | #if 0 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | /** |
| 172 | * pci_map_rom_copy - map a PCI ROM to kernel space, create a copy |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 173 | * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 174 | * @size: pointer to receive size of pci window over ROM |
Randy Dunlap | f5dafca | 2008-10-29 22:35:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 175 | * |
| 176 | * Return: kernel virtual pointer to image of ROM |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 177 | * |
| 178 | * Map a PCI ROM into kernel space. If ROM is boot video ROM, |
| 179 | * the shadow BIOS copy will be returned instead of the |
| 180 | * actual ROM. |
| 181 | */ |
| 182 | void __iomem *pci_map_rom_copy(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size) |
| 183 | { |
| 184 | struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; |
| 185 | void __iomem *rom; |
| 186 | |
| 187 | rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, size); |
| 188 | if (!rom) |
| 189 | return NULL; |
| 190 | |
John Keller | a2302c6 | 2006-10-04 16:49:52 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW | |
| 192 | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY)) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 193 | return rom; |
| 194 | |
| 195 | res->start = (unsigned long)kmalloc(*size, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 196 | if (!res->start) |
| 197 | return rom; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | res->end = res->start + *size; |
Greg Kroah-Hartman | e31dd6e | 2006-06-12 17:06:02 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 200 | memcpy_fromio((void*)(unsigned long)res->start, rom, *size); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 201 | pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom); |
| 202 | res->flags |= IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY; |
| 203 | |
Greg Kroah-Hartman | e31dd6e | 2006-06-12 17:06:02 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 204 | return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long)res->start; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 205 | } |
Adrian Bunk | b09549e | 2007-10-27 03:06:25 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 206 | #endif /* 0 */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 207 | |
| 208 | /** |
| 209 | * pci_unmap_rom - unmap the ROM from kernel space |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 210 | * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 211 | * @rom: virtual address of the previous mapping |
| 212 | * |
| 213 | * Remove a mapping of a previously mapped ROM |
| 214 | */ |
| 215 | void pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom) |
| 216 | { |
| 217 | struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; |
| 218 | |
John Keller | a2302c6 | 2006-10-04 16:49:52 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 219 | if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY)) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 220 | return; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | iounmap(rom); |
| 223 | |
| 224 | /* Disable again before continuing, leave enabled if pci=rom */ |
| 225 | if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW))) |
| 226 | pci_disable_rom(pdev); |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | |
Adrian Bunk | b09549e | 2007-10-27 03:06:25 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 229 | #if 0 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 230 | /** |
| 231 | * pci_remove_rom - disable the ROM and remove its sysfs attribute |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 232 | * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 233 | * |
| 234 | * Remove the rom file in sysfs and disable ROM decoding. |
| 235 | */ |
| 236 | void pci_remove_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev) |
| 237 | { |
| 238 | struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; |
| 239 | |
| 240 | if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)) |
| 241 | sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr); |
| 242 | if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE | |
| 243 | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW | |
John Keller | a2302c6 | 2006-10-04 16:49:52 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 244 | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 245 | IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY))) |
| 246 | pci_disable_rom(pdev); |
| 247 | } |
Adrian Bunk | b09549e | 2007-10-27 03:06:25 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 248 | #endif /* 0 */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 249 | |
| 250 | /** |
Randy Dunlap | 0643245 | 2008-02-29 22:03:15 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 251 | * pci_cleanup_rom - free the ROM copy created by pci_map_rom_copy |
Martin Waitz | 67be2dd | 2005-05-01 08:59:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 252 | * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 253 | * |
| 254 | * Free the copied ROM if we allocated one. |
| 255 | */ |
| 256 | void pci_cleanup_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev) |
| 257 | { |
| 258 | struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; |
| 259 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY) { |
Greg Kroah-Hartman | e31dd6e | 2006-06-12 17:06:02 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 260 | kfree((void*)(unsigned long)res->start); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 261 | res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY; |
| 262 | res->start = 0; |
| 263 | res->end = 0; |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_rom); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 268 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_rom); |
Alan Cox | e416de5 | 2008-09-23 17:25:10 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 269 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_rom); |
| 270 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_rom); |