blob: cce6bbdbdbb11705afbe6c729007ede3b8714e92 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/fs/exec.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7/*
8 * #!-checking implemented by tytso.
9 */
10/*
11 * Demand-loading implemented 01.12.91 - no need to read anything but
12 * the header into memory. The inode of the executable is put into
13 * "current->executable", and page faults do the actual loading. Clean.
14 *
15 * Once more I can proudly say that linux stood up to being changed: it
16 * was less than 2 hours work to get demand-loading completely implemented.
17 *
18 * Demand loading changed July 1993 by Eric Youngdale. Use mmap instead,
19 * current->executable is only used by the procfs. This allows a dispatch
20 * table to check for several different types of binary formats. We keep
21 * trying until we recognize the file or we run out of supported binary
22 * formats.
23 */
24
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/file.h>
Al Viro9f3acc32008-04-24 07:44:08 -040027#include <linux/fdtable.h>
Hugh Dickinsba92a432008-07-25 01:45:43 -070028#include <linux/mm.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029#include <linux/stat.h>
30#include <linux/fcntl.h>
31#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
Hugh Dickinsba92a432008-07-25 01:45:43 -070032#include <linux/swap.h>
Neil Horman74aadce2007-10-16 23:26:35 -070033#include <linux/string.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034#include <linux/init.h>
Hugh Dickinsca5b1722008-07-28 15:46:18 -070035#include <linux/pagemap.h>
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +020036#include <linux/perf_event.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include <linux/highmem.h>
38#include <linux/spinlock.h>
39#include <linux/key.h>
40#include <linux/personality.h>
41#include <linux/binfmts.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042#include <linux/utsname.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080043#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044#include <linux/module.h>
45#include <linux/namei.h>
46#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047#include <linux/mount.h>
48#include <linux/security.h>
49#include <linux/syscalls.h>
Jay Lan8f0ab512006-09-30 23:28:59 -070050#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -080051#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
Al Viro473ae302006-04-26 14:04:08 -040052#include <linux/audit.h>
Roland McGrath6341c392008-07-25 19:45:44 -070053#include <linux/tracehook.h>
Johannes Berg5f4123b2008-07-09 10:28:40 +020054#include <linux/kmod.h>
Eric Paris6110e3a2008-12-17 13:53:20 -050055#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
Al Viro5ad4e532009-03-29 19:50:06 -040056#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
Neil Horman61be2282009-09-23 15:56:58 -070057#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058
59#include <asm/uaccess.h>
60#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -070061#include <asm/tlb.h>
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +110062#include "internal.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064int core_uses_pid;
Dan Aloni71ce92f2007-05-16 22:11:16 -070065char core_pattern[CORENAME_MAX_SIZE] = "core";
Neil Hormana2939802009-09-23 15:56:56 -070066unsigned int core_pipe_limit;
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -070067int suid_dumpable = 0;
68
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069/* The maximal length of core_pattern is also specified in sysctl.c */
70
Alexey Dobriyane4dc1b12007-10-16 23:26:03 -070071static LIST_HEAD(formats);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072static DEFINE_RWLOCK(binfmt_lock);
73
Ivan Kokshaysky74641f52009-04-30 15:08:49 -070074int __register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt, int insert)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076 if (!fmt)
77 return -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078 write_lock(&binfmt_lock);
Ivan Kokshaysky74641f52009-04-30 15:08:49 -070079 insert ? list_add(&fmt->lh, &formats) :
80 list_add_tail(&fmt->lh, &formats);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081 write_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
82 return 0;
83}
84
Ivan Kokshaysky74641f52009-04-30 15:08:49 -070085EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_binfmt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070086
Alexey Dobriyanf6b450d2007-10-16 23:26:04 -070087void unregister_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089 write_lock(&binfmt_lock);
Alexey Dobriyane4dc1b12007-10-16 23:26:03 -070090 list_del(&fmt->lh);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091 write_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092}
93
94EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_binfmt);
95
96static inline void put_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt)
97{
98 module_put(fmt->module);
99}
100
101/*
102 * Note that a shared library must be both readable and executable due to
103 * security reasons.
104 *
105 * Also note that we take the address to load from from the file itself.
106 */
Heiko Carstens1e7bfb22009-01-14 14:14:29 +0100107SYSCALL_DEFINE1(uselib, const char __user *, library)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108{
Al Viro964bd182008-07-26 03:33:14 -0400109 struct file *file;
Al Viro964bd182008-07-26 03:33:14 -0400110 char *tmp = getname(library);
111 int error = PTR_ERR(tmp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400113 if (IS_ERR(tmp))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114 goto out;
115
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400116 file = do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, tmp,
117 O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY | FMODE_EXEC, 0,
118 MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC | MAY_OPEN);
119 putname(tmp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700120 error = PTR_ERR(file);
121 if (IS_ERR(file))
122 goto out;
123
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400124 error = -EINVAL;
125 if (!S_ISREG(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
126 goto exit;
127
128 error = -EACCES;
129 if (file->f_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC)
130 goto exit;
131
Eric Paris6110e3a2008-12-17 13:53:20 -0500132 fsnotify_open(file->f_path.dentry);
133
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134 error = -ENOEXEC;
135 if(file->f_op) {
136 struct linux_binfmt * fmt;
137
138 read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
Alexey Dobriyane4dc1b12007-10-16 23:26:03 -0700139 list_for_each_entry(fmt, &formats, lh) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140 if (!fmt->load_shlib)
141 continue;
142 if (!try_module_get(fmt->module))
143 continue;
144 read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
145 error = fmt->load_shlib(file);
146 read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
147 put_binfmt(fmt);
148 if (error != -ENOEXEC)
149 break;
150 }
151 read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
152 }
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400153exit:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700154 fput(file);
155out:
156 return error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157}
158
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700159#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
160
161static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
162 int write)
163{
164 struct page *page;
165 int ret;
166
167#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
168 if (write) {
169 ret = expand_stack_downwards(bprm->vma, pos);
170 if (ret < 0)
171 return NULL;
172 }
173#endif
174 ret = get_user_pages(current, bprm->mm, pos,
175 1, write, 1, &page, NULL);
176 if (ret <= 0)
177 return NULL;
178
179 if (write) {
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700180 unsigned long size = bprm->vma->vm_end - bprm->vma->vm_start;
Linus Torvaldsa64e7152008-03-03 10:12:14 -0800181 struct rlimit *rlim;
182
183 /*
184 * We've historically supported up to 32 pages (ARG_MAX)
185 * of argument strings even with small stacks
186 */
187 if (size <= ARG_MAX)
188 return page;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700189
190 /*
191 * Limit to 1/4-th the stack size for the argv+env strings.
192 * This ensures that:
193 * - the remaining binfmt code will not run out of stack space,
194 * - the program will have a reasonable amount of stack left
195 * to work from.
196 */
Linus Torvaldsa64e7152008-03-03 10:12:14 -0800197 rlim = current->signal->rlim;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700198 if (size > rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur / 4) {
199 put_page(page);
200 return NULL;
201 }
202 }
203
204 return page;
205}
206
207static void put_arg_page(struct page *page)
208{
209 put_page(page);
210}
211
212static void free_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int i)
213{
214}
215
216static void free_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
217{
218}
219
220static void flush_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
221 struct page *page)
222{
223 flush_cache_page(bprm->vma, pos, page_to_pfn(page));
224}
225
226static int __bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
227{
Luiz Fernando N. Capitulinoeaccbfa2009-01-06 14:40:44 -0800228 int err;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700229 struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
230 struct mm_struct *mm = bprm->mm;
231
232 bprm->vma = vma = kmem_cache_zalloc(vm_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
233 if (!vma)
Luiz Fernando N. Capitulinoeaccbfa2009-01-06 14:40:44 -0800234 return -ENOMEM;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700235
236 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
237 vma->vm_mm = mm;
238
239 /*
240 * Place the stack at the largest stack address the architecture
241 * supports. Later, we'll move this to an appropriate place. We don't
242 * use STACK_TOP because that can depend on attributes which aren't
243 * configured yet.
244 */
245 vma->vm_end = STACK_TOP_MAX;
246 vma->vm_start = vma->vm_end - PAGE_SIZE;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700247 vma->vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS;
Coly Li3ed75eb2007-10-18 23:39:15 -0700248 vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags);
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700249 err = insert_vm_struct(mm, vma);
Luiz Fernando N. Capitulinoeaccbfa2009-01-06 14:40:44 -0800250 if (err)
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700251 goto err;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700252
253 mm->stack_vm = mm->total_vm = 1;
254 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700255 bprm->p = vma->vm_end - sizeof(void *);
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700256 return 0;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700257err:
Luiz Fernando N. Capitulinoeaccbfa2009-01-06 14:40:44 -0800258 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
259 bprm->vma = NULL;
260 kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma);
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700261 return err;
262}
263
264static bool valid_arg_len(struct linux_binprm *bprm, long len)
265{
266 return len <= MAX_ARG_STRLEN;
267}
268
269#else
270
271static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
272 int write)
273{
274 struct page *page;
275
276 page = bprm->page[pos / PAGE_SIZE];
277 if (!page && write) {
278 page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO);
279 if (!page)
280 return NULL;
281 bprm->page[pos / PAGE_SIZE] = page;
282 }
283
284 return page;
285}
286
287static void put_arg_page(struct page *page)
288{
289}
290
291static void free_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int i)
292{
293 if (bprm->page[i]) {
294 __free_page(bprm->page[i]);
295 bprm->page[i] = NULL;
296 }
297}
298
299static void free_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
300{
301 int i;
302
303 for (i = 0; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES; i++)
304 free_arg_page(bprm, i);
305}
306
307static void flush_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
308 struct page *page)
309{
310}
311
312static int __bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
313{
314 bprm->p = PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - sizeof(void *);
315 return 0;
316}
317
318static bool valid_arg_len(struct linux_binprm *bprm, long len)
319{
320 return len <= bprm->p;
321}
322
323#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
324
325/*
326 * Create a new mm_struct and populate it with a temporary stack
327 * vm_area_struct. We don't have enough context at this point to set the stack
328 * flags, permissions, and offset, so we use temporary values. We'll update
329 * them later in setup_arg_pages().
330 */
331int bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
332{
333 int err;
334 struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
335
336 bprm->mm = mm = mm_alloc();
337 err = -ENOMEM;
338 if (!mm)
339 goto err;
340
341 err = init_new_context(current, mm);
342 if (err)
343 goto err;
344
345 err = __bprm_mm_init(bprm);
346 if (err)
347 goto err;
348
349 return 0;
350
351err:
352 if (mm) {
353 bprm->mm = NULL;
354 mmdrop(mm);
355 }
356
357 return err;
358}
359
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360/*
361 * count() counts the number of strings in array ARGV.
362 */
363static int count(char __user * __user * argv, int max)
364{
365 int i = 0;
366
367 if (argv != NULL) {
368 for (;;) {
369 char __user * p;
370
371 if (get_user(p, argv))
372 return -EFAULT;
373 if (!p)
374 break;
375 argv++;
Jason Baron362e6662008-10-15 22:01:52 -0700376 if (i++ >= max)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700377 return -E2BIG;
378 cond_resched();
379 }
380 }
381 return i;
382}
383
384/*
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700385 * 'copy_strings()' copies argument/environment strings from the old
386 * processes's memory to the new process's stack. The call to get_user_pages()
387 * ensures the destination page is created and not swapped out.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700388 */
Adrian Bunk75c96f82005-05-05 16:16:09 -0700389static int copy_strings(int argc, char __user * __user * argv,
390 struct linux_binprm *bprm)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700391{
392 struct page *kmapped_page = NULL;
393 char *kaddr = NULL;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700394 unsigned long kpos = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700395 int ret;
396
397 while (argc-- > 0) {
398 char __user *str;
399 int len;
400 unsigned long pos;
401
402 if (get_user(str, argv+argc) ||
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700403 !(len = strnlen_user(str, MAX_ARG_STRLEN))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404 ret = -EFAULT;
405 goto out;
406 }
407
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700408 if (!valid_arg_len(bprm, len)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409 ret = -E2BIG;
410 goto out;
411 }
412
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700413 /* We're going to work our way backwords. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414 pos = bprm->p;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700415 str += len;
416 bprm->p -= len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700417
418 while (len > 0) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700419 int offset, bytes_to_copy;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700420
421 offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700422 if (offset == 0)
423 offset = PAGE_SIZE;
424
425 bytes_to_copy = offset;
426 if (bytes_to_copy > len)
427 bytes_to_copy = len;
428
429 offset -= bytes_to_copy;
430 pos -= bytes_to_copy;
431 str -= bytes_to_copy;
432 len -= bytes_to_copy;
433
434 if (!kmapped_page || kpos != (pos & PAGE_MASK)) {
435 struct page *page;
436
437 page = get_arg_page(bprm, pos, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438 if (!page) {
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700439 ret = -E2BIG;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440 goto out;
441 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700442
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700443 if (kmapped_page) {
444 flush_kernel_dcache_page(kmapped_page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445 kunmap(kmapped_page);
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700446 put_arg_page(kmapped_page);
447 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448 kmapped_page = page;
449 kaddr = kmap(kmapped_page);
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700450 kpos = pos & PAGE_MASK;
451 flush_arg_page(bprm, kpos, kmapped_page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700452 }
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700453 if (copy_from_user(kaddr+offset, str, bytes_to_copy)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700454 ret = -EFAULT;
455 goto out;
456 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700457 }
458 }
459 ret = 0;
460out:
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700461 if (kmapped_page) {
462 flush_kernel_dcache_page(kmapped_page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463 kunmap(kmapped_page);
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700464 put_arg_page(kmapped_page);
465 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700466 return ret;
467}
468
469/*
470 * Like copy_strings, but get argv and its values from kernel memory.
471 */
472int copy_strings_kernel(int argc,char ** argv, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
473{
474 int r;
475 mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
476 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
477 r = copy_strings(argc, (char __user * __user *)argv, bprm);
478 set_fs(oldfs);
479 return r;
480}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700481EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_strings_kernel);
482
483#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700484
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485/*
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700486 * During bprm_mm_init(), we create a temporary stack at STACK_TOP_MAX. Once
487 * the binfmt code determines where the new stack should reside, we shift it to
488 * its final location. The process proceeds as follows:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700489 *
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700490 * 1) Use shift to calculate the new vma endpoints.
491 * 2) Extend vma to cover both the old and new ranges. This ensures the
492 * arguments passed to subsequent functions are consistent.
493 * 3) Move vma's page tables to the new range.
494 * 4) Free up any cleared pgd range.
495 * 5) Shrink the vma to cover only the new range.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700496 */
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700497static int shift_arg_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long shift)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700498{
499 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700500 unsigned long old_start = vma->vm_start;
501 unsigned long old_end = vma->vm_end;
502 unsigned long length = old_end - old_start;
503 unsigned long new_start = old_start - shift;
504 unsigned long new_end = old_end - shift;
505 struct mmu_gather *tlb;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700506
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700507 BUG_ON(new_start > new_end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700508
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700509 /*
510 * ensure there are no vmas between where we want to go
511 * and where we are
512 */
513 if (vma != find_vma(mm, new_start))
514 return -EFAULT;
515
516 /*
517 * cover the whole range: [new_start, old_end)
518 */
519 vma_adjust(vma, new_start, old_end, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL);
520
521 /*
522 * move the page tables downwards, on failure we rely on
523 * process cleanup to remove whatever mess we made.
524 */
525 if (length != move_page_tables(vma, old_start,
526 vma, new_start, length))
527 return -ENOMEM;
528
529 lru_add_drain();
530 tlb = tlb_gather_mmu(mm, 0);
531 if (new_end > old_start) {
532 /*
533 * when the old and new regions overlap clear from new_end.
534 */
Jan Beulich42b77722008-07-23 21:27:10 -0700535 free_pgd_range(tlb, new_end, old_end, new_end,
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700536 vma->vm_next ? vma->vm_next->vm_start : 0);
537 } else {
538 /*
539 * otherwise, clean from old_start; this is done to not touch
540 * the address space in [new_end, old_start) some architectures
541 * have constraints on va-space that make this illegal (IA64) -
542 * for the others its just a little faster.
543 */
Jan Beulich42b77722008-07-23 21:27:10 -0700544 free_pgd_range(tlb, old_start, old_end, new_end,
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700545 vma->vm_next ? vma->vm_next->vm_start : 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 }
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700547 tlb_finish_mmu(tlb, new_end, old_end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700548
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700549 /*
550 * shrink the vma to just the new range.
551 */
552 vma_adjust(vma, new_start, new_end, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL);
553
554 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557#define EXTRA_STACK_VM_PAGES 20 /* random */
558
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700559/*
560 * Finalizes the stack vm_area_struct. The flags and permissions are updated,
561 * the stack is optionally relocated, and some extra space is added.
562 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
564 unsigned long stack_top,
565 int executable_stack)
566{
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700567 unsigned long ret;
568 unsigned long stack_shift;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700570 struct vm_area_struct *vma = bprm->vma;
571 struct vm_area_struct *prev = NULL;
572 unsigned long vm_flags;
573 unsigned long stack_base;
Michael Neuling803bf5e2010-02-10 13:56:42 -0800574 unsigned long stack_size;
575 unsigned long stack_expand;
576 unsigned long rlim_stack;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700577
578#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700579 /* Limit stack size to 1GB */
580 stack_base = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_max;
581 if (stack_base > (1 << 30))
582 stack_base = 1 << 30;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700584 /* Make sure we didn't let the argument array grow too large. */
585 if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start > stack_base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700586 return -ENOMEM;
587
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700588 stack_base = PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top - stack_base);
589
590 stack_shift = vma->vm_start - stack_base;
591 mm->arg_start = bprm->p - stack_shift;
592 bprm->p = vma->vm_end - stack_shift;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593#else
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700594 stack_top = arch_align_stack(stack_top);
595 stack_top = PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top);
596 stack_shift = vma->vm_end - stack_top;
597
598 bprm->p -= stack_shift;
599 mm->arg_start = bprm->p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700600#endif
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700601
602 if (bprm->loader)
603 bprm->loader -= stack_shift;
604 bprm->exec -= stack_shift;
605
606 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
Hugh Dickins96a8e132008-07-10 21:19:20 +0100607 vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700608
609 /*
610 * Adjust stack execute permissions; explicitly enable for
611 * EXSTACK_ENABLE_X, disable for EXSTACK_DISABLE_X and leave alone
612 * (arch default) otherwise.
613 */
614 if (unlikely(executable_stack == EXSTACK_ENABLE_X))
615 vm_flags |= VM_EXEC;
616 else if (executable_stack == EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
617 vm_flags &= ~VM_EXEC;
618 vm_flags |= mm->def_flags;
619
620 ret = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
621 vm_flags);
622 if (ret)
623 goto out_unlock;
624 BUG_ON(prev != vma);
625
626 /* Move stack pages down in memory. */
627 if (stack_shift) {
628 ret = shift_arg_pages(vma, stack_shift);
Anton Blanchardfc63cf22009-11-11 14:26:48 -0800629 if (ret)
630 goto out_unlock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700631 }
632
Michael Neuling803bf5e2010-02-10 13:56:42 -0800633 stack_expand = EXTRA_STACK_VM_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
634 stack_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
635 /*
636 * Align this down to a page boundary as expand_stack
637 * will align it up.
638 */
639 rlim_stack = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) & PAGE_MASK;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700640#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
Michael Neuling803bf5e2010-02-10 13:56:42 -0800641 if (stack_size + stack_expand > rlim_stack)
642 stack_base = vma->vm_start + rlim_stack;
643 else
644 stack_base = vma->vm_end + stack_expand;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700645#else
Michael Neuling803bf5e2010-02-10 13:56:42 -0800646 if (stack_size + stack_expand > rlim_stack)
647 stack_base = vma->vm_end - rlim_stack;
648 else
649 stack_base = vma->vm_start - stack_expand;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -0700650#endif
651 ret = expand_stack(vma, stack_base);
652 if (ret)
653 ret = -EFAULT;
654
655out_unlock:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700656 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
Anton Blanchardfc63cf22009-11-11 14:26:48 -0800657 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700659EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_arg_pages);
660
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700661#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
662
663struct file *open_exec(const char *name)
664{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700665 struct file *file;
Christoph Hellwige56b6a52008-05-19 07:53:34 +0200666 int err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400668 file = do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, name,
669 O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY | FMODE_EXEC, 0,
670 MAY_EXEC | MAY_OPEN);
671 if (IS_ERR(file))
Christoph Hellwige56b6a52008-05-19 07:53:34 +0200672 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673
Christoph Hellwige56b6a52008-05-19 07:53:34 +0200674 err = -EACCES;
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400675 if (!S_ISREG(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
676 goto exit;
Christoph Hellwige56b6a52008-05-19 07:53:34 +0200677
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400678 if (file->f_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC)
679 goto exit;
Christoph Hellwige56b6a52008-05-19 07:53:34 +0200680
Eric Paris6110e3a2008-12-17 13:53:20 -0500681 fsnotify_open(file->f_path.dentry);
682
Christoph Hellwige56b6a52008-05-19 07:53:34 +0200683 err = deny_write_access(file);
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400684 if (err)
685 goto exit;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400687out:
Christoph Hellwige56b6a52008-05-19 07:53:34 +0200688 return file;
689
Al Viro6e8341a2009-04-06 11:16:22 -0400690exit:
691 fput(file);
Christoph Hellwige56b6a52008-05-19 07:53:34 +0200692 return ERR_PTR(err);
693}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700694EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_exec);
695
Mimi Zohar6777d772009-08-21 14:32:48 -0400696int kernel_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
697 char *addr, unsigned long count)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700698{
699 mm_segment_t old_fs;
700 loff_t pos = offset;
701 int result;
702
703 old_fs = get_fs();
704 set_fs(get_ds());
705 /* The cast to a user pointer is valid due to the set_fs() */
706 result = vfs_read(file, (void __user *)addr, count, &pos);
707 set_fs(old_fs);
708 return result;
709}
710
711EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_read);
712
713static int exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
714{
715 struct task_struct *tsk;
716 struct mm_struct * old_mm, *active_mm;
717
718 /* Notify parent that we're no longer interested in the old VM */
719 tsk = current;
720 old_mm = current->mm;
721 mm_release(tsk, old_mm);
722
723 if (old_mm) {
724 /*
725 * Make sure that if there is a core dump in progress
726 * for the old mm, we get out and die instead of going
727 * through with the exec. We must hold mmap_sem around
Oleg Nesterov999d9fc2008-07-25 01:47:41 -0700728 * checking core_state and changing tsk->mm.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700729 */
730 down_read(&old_mm->mmap_sem);
Oleg Nesterov999d9fc2008-07-25 01:47:41 -0700731 if (unlikely(old_mm->core_state)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732 up_read(&old_mm->mmap_sem);
733 return -EINTR;
734 }
735 }
736 task_lock(tsk);
737 active_mm = tsk->active_mm;
738 tsk->mm = mm;
739 tsk->active_mm = mm;
740 activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
741 task_unlock(tsk);
742 arch_pick_mmap_layout(mm);
743 if (old_mm) {
744 up_read(&old_mm->mmap_sem);
Eric Sesterhenn7dddb122006-04-01 01:13:38 +0200745 BUG_ON(active_mm != old_mm);
Balbir Singh31a78f22008-09-28 23:09:31 +0100746 mm_update_next_owner(old_mm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747 mmput(old_mm);
748 return 0;
749 }
750 mmdrop(active_mm);
751 return 0;
752}
753
754/*
755 * This function makes sure the current process has its own signal table,
756 * so that flush_signal_handlers can later reset the handlers without
757 * disturbing other processes. (Other processes might share the signal
758 * table via the CLONE_SIGHAND option to clone().)
759 */
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800760static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700761{
762 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
Oleg Nesterovb2c903b2007-10-16 23:27:22 -0700763 struct sighand_struct *oldsighand = tsk->sighand;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700764 spinlock_t *lock = &oldsighand->siglock;
765 int count;
766
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700767 if (thread_group_empty(tsk))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768 goto no_thread_group;
769
770 /*
771 * Kill all other threads in the thread group.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700772 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700773 spin_lock_irq(lock);
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -0800774 if (signal_group_exit(sig)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700775 /*
776 * Another group action in progress, just
777 * return so that the signal is processed.
778 */
779 spin_unlock_irq(lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780 return -EAGAIN;
781 }
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -0800782 sig->group_exit_task = tsk;
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700783 zap_other_threads(tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784
Oleg Nesterovfea9d172008-02-08 04:19:19 -0800785 /* Account for the thread group leader hanging around: */
786 count = thread_group_leader(tsk) ? 1 : 2;
Oleg Nesterov6db840f2007-10-16 23:27:23 -0700787 sig->notify_count = count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788 while (atomic_read(&sig->count) > count) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789 __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
790 spin_unlock_irq(lock);
791 schedule();
792 spin_lock_irq(lock);
793 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794 spin_unlock_irq(lock);
795
796 /*
797 * At this point all other threads have exited, all we have to
798 * do is to wait for the thread group leader to become inactive,
799 * and to assume its PID:
800 */
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700801 if (!thread_group_leader(tsk)) {
Oleg Nesterov81879262008-12-01 14:18:16 -0800802 struct task_struct *leader = tsk->group_leader;
Oleg Nesterov6db840f2007-10-16 23:27:23 -0700803
Oleg Nesterov2800d8d2008-04-30 00:53:12 -0700804 sig->notify_count = -1; /* for exit_notify() */
Oleg Nesterov6db840f2007-10-16 23:27:23 -0700805 for (;;) {
806 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
807 if (likely(leader->exit_state))
808 break;
809 __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
810 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
811 schedule();
812 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700813
Roland McGrathf5e90282006-04-10 22:54:16 -0700814 /*
815 * The only record we have of the real-time age of a
816 * process, regardless of execs it's done, is start_time.
817 * All the past CPU time is accumulated in signal_struct
818 * from sister threads now dead. But in this non-leader
819 * exec, nothing survives from the original leader thread,
820 * whose birth marks the true age of this process now.
821 * When we take on its identity by switching to its PID, we
822 * also take its birthdate (always earlier than our own).
823 */
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700824 tsk->start_time = leader->start_time;
Roland McGrathf5e90282006-04-10 22:54:16 -0700825
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -0700826 BUG_ON(!same_thread_group(leader, tsk));
827 BUG_ON(has_group_leader_pid(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828 /*
829 * An exec() starts a new thread group with the
830 * TGID of the previous thread group. Rehash the
831 * two threads with a switched PID, and release
832 * the former thread group leader:
833 */
Eric W. Biedermand73d6522006-03-28 16:11:03 -0800834
835 /* Become a process group leader with the old leader's pid.
Eric W. Biedermanc18258c2006-09-27 01:51:06 -0700836 * The old leader becomes a thread of the this thread group.
837 * Note: The old leader also uses this pid until release_task
Eric W. Biedermand73d6522006-03-28 16:11:03 -0800838 * is called. Odd but simple and correct.
839 */
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700840 detach_pid(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID);
841 tsk->pid = leader->pid;
Sukadev Bhattiprolu3743ca02007-10-18 23:39:51 -0700842 attach_pid(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, task_pid(leader));
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700843 transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID);
844 transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_SID);
Oleg Nesterov9cd80bb2009-12-17 15:27:15 -0800845
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700846 list_replace_rcu(&leader->tasks, &tsk->tasks);
Oleg Nesterov9cd80bb2009-12-17 15:27:15 -0800847 list_replace_init(&leader->sibling, &tsk->sibling);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700848
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700849 tsk->group_leader = tsk;
850 leader->group_leader = tsk;
Eric W. Biedermande12a782006-04-10 17:16:49 -0600851
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700852 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
Oleg Nesterov962b5642005-11-23 13:37:43 -0800853
854 BUG_ON(leader->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE);
855 leader->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700856 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
Oleg Nesterov81879262008-12-01 14:18:16 -0800857
858 release_task(leader);
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -0800859 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700860
Oleg Nesterov6db840f2007-10-16 23:27:23 -0700861 sig->group_exit_task = NULL;
862 sig->notify_count = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700863
864no_thread_group:
Jiri Pirko1f102062009-09-22 16:44:10 -0700865 if (current->mm)
866 setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(&sig->maxrss, current->mm);
867
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700868 exit_itimers(sig);
Oleg Nesterovcbaffba2008-05-26 20:55:42 +0400869 flush_itimer_signals();
Oleg Nesterov329f7db2005-11-07 21:12:43 +0300870
Oleg Nesterovb2c903b2007-10-16 23:27:22 -0700871 if (atomic_read(&oldsighand->count) != 1) {
872 struct sighand_struct *newsighand;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700873 /*
Oleg Nesterovb2c903b2007-10-16 23:27:22 -0700874 * This ->sighand is shared with the CLONE_SIGHAND
875 * but not CLONE_THREAD task, switch to the new one.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700876 */
Oleg Nesterovb2c903b2007-10-16 23:27:22 -0700877 newsighand = kmem_cache_alloc(sighand_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
878 if (!newsighand)
879 return -ENOMEM;
880
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700881 atomic_set(&newsighand->count, 1);
882 memcpy(newsighand->action, oldsighand->action,
883 sizeof(newsighand->action));
884
885 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
886 spin_lock(&oldsighand->siglock);
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700887 rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->sighand, newsighand);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700888 spin_unlock(&oldsighand->siglock);
889 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
890
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700891 __cleanup_sighand(oldsighand);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700892 }
893
Eric W. Biedermanaafe6c22006-09-27 01:51:13 -0700894 BUG_ON(!thread_group_leader(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700895 return 0;
896}
Oleg Nesterov0840a902007-10-16 23:27:22 -0700897
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700898/*
899 * These functions flushes out all traces of the currently running executable
900 * so that a new one can be started
901 */
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800902static void flush_old_files(struct files_struct * files)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700903{
904 long j = -1;
Dipankar Sarmabadf1662005-09-09 13:04:10 -0700905 struct fdtable *fdt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700906
907 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
908 for (;;) {
909 unsigned long set, i;
910
911 j++;
912 i = j * __NFDBITS;
Dipankar Sarmabadf1662005-09-09 13:04:10 -0700913 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
Vadim Lobanovbbea9f62006-12-10 02:21:12 -0800914 if (i >= fdt->max_fds)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700915 break;
Dipankar Sarmabadf1662005-09-09 13:04:10 -0700916 set = fdt->close_on_exec->fds_bits[j];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917 if (!set)
918 continue;
Dipankar Sarmabadf1662005-09-09 13:04:10 -0700919 fdt->close_on_exec->fds_bits[j] = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700920 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
921 for ( ; set ; i++,set >>= 1) {
922 if (set & 1) {
923 sys_close(i);
924 }
925 }
926 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
927
928 }
929 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
930}
931
Andrew Morton59714d62008-02-04 22:27:21 -0800932char *get_task_comm(char *buf, struct task_struct *tsk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933{
934 /* buf must be at least sizeof(tsk->comm) in size */
935 task_lock(tsk);
936 strncpy(buf, tsk->comm, sizeof(tsk->comm));
937 task_unlock(tsk);
Andrew Morton59714d62008-02-04 22:27:21 -0800938 return buf;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700939}
940
941void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *buf)
942{
943 task_lock(tsk);
john stultz4614a696b2009-12-14 18:00:05 -0800944
945 /*
946 * Threads may access current->comm without holding
947 * the task lock, so write the string carefully.
948 * Readers without a lock may see incomplete new
949 * names but are safe from non-terminating string reads.
950 */
951 memset(tsk->comm, 0, TASK_COMM_LEN);
952 wmb();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700953 strlcpy(tsk->comm, buf, sizeof(tsk->comm));
954 task_unlock(tsk);
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +0200955 perf_event_comm(tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700956}
957
958int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
959{
Linus Torvalds221af7f2010-01-28 22:14:42 -0800960 int retval;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700961
962 /*
963 * Make sure we have a private signal table and that
964 * we are unassociated from the previous thread group.
965 */
966 retval = de_thread(current);
967 if (retval)
968 goto out;
969
Matt Helsley925d1c42008-04-29 01:01:36 -0700970 set_mm_exe_file(bprm->mm, bprm->file);
971
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700972 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700973 * Release all of the old mmap stuff
974 */
975 retval = exec_mmap(bprm->mm);
976 if (retval)
Al Virofd8328b2008-04-22 05:11:59 -0400977 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700978
979 bprm->mm = NULL; /* We're using it now */
Linus Torvalds7ab02af2010-02-02 12:37:44 -0800980
981 current->flags &= ~PF_RANDOMIZE;
982 flush_thread();
983 current->personality &= ~bprm->per_clear;
984
Linus Torvalds221af7f2010-01-28 22:14:42 -0800985 return 0;
986
987out:
988 return retval;
989}
990EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_old_exec);
991
992void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
993{
994 int i, ch;
995 char * name;
996 char tcomm[sizeof(current->comm)];
997
998 arch_pick_mmap_layout(current->mm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700999
1000 /* This is the point of no return */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001001 current->sas_ss_sp = current->sas_ss_size = 0;
1002
David Howellsda9592e2008-11-14 10:39:05 +11001003 if (current_euid() == current_uid() && current_egid() == current_gid())
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -07001004 set_dumpable(current->mm, 1);
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001005 else
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -07001006 set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001007
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001008 name = bprm->filename;
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso36772092005-05-05 16:16:12 -07001009
1010 /* Copies the binary name from after last slash */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011 for (i=0; (ch = *(name++)) != '\0';) {
1012 if (ch == '/')
Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso36772092005-05-05 16:16:12 -07001013 i = 0; /* overwrite what we wrote */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014 else
1015 if (i < (sizeof(tcomm) - 1))
1016 tcomm[i++] = ch;
1017 }
1018 tcomm[i] = '\0';
1019 set_task_comm(current, tcomm);
1020
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0551fbd2006-02-28 16:59:19 -08001021 /* Set the new mm task size. We have to do that late because it may
1022 * depend on TIF_32BIT which is only updated in flush_thread() on
1023 * some architectures like powerpc
1024 */
1025 current->mm->task_size = TASK_SIZE;
1026
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001027 /* install the new credentials */
1028 if (bprm->cred->uid != current_euid() ||
1029 bprm->cred->gid != current_egid()) {
Marcel Holtmannd2d56c52007-08-17 21:47:58 +02001030 current->pdeath_signal = 0;
1031 } else if (file_permission(bprm->file, MAY_READ) ||
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001032 bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP) {
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -07001033 set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001034 }
1035
Ingo Molnarf65cb452008-12-16 13:40:44 +01001036 /*
1037 * Flush performance counters when crossing a
1038 * security domain:
1039 */
1040 if (!get_dumpable(current->mm))
Ingo Molnarcdd6c482009-09-21 12:02:48 +02001041 perf_event_exit_task(current);
Ingo Molnarf65cb452008-12-16 13:40:44 +01001042
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001043 /* An exec changes our domain. We are no longer part of the thread
1044 group */
1045
1046 current->self_exec_id++;
1047
1048 flush_signal_handlers(current, 0);
1049 flush_old_files(current->files);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001050}
Linus Torvalds221af7f2010-01-28 22:14:42 -08001051EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_new_exec);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001052
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001053/*
Oleg Nesterova2a84742009-09-05 11:17:13 -07001054 * Prepare credentials and lock ->cred_guard_mutex.
1055 * install_exec_creds() commits the new creds and drops the lock.
1056 * Or, if exec fails before, free_bprm() should release ->cred and
1057 * and unlock.
1058 */
1059int prepare_bprm_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
1060{
1061 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&current->cred_guard_mutex))
1062 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
1063
1064 bprm->cred = prepare_exec_creds();
1065 if (likely(bprm->cred))
1066 return 0;
1067
1068 mutex_unlock(&current->cred_guard_mutex);
1069 return -ENOMEM;
1070}
1071
1072void free_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
1073{
1074 free_arg_pages(bprm);
1075 if (bprm->cred) {
1076 mutex_unlock(&current->cred_guard_mutex);
1077 abort_creds(bprm->cred);
1078 }
1079 kfree(bprm);
1080}
1081
1082/*
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001083 * install the new credentials for this executable
1084 */
1085void install_exec_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
1086{
1087 security_bprm_committing_creds(bprm);
1088
1089 commit_creds(bprm->cred);
1090 bprm->cred = NULL;
Oleg Nesterova2a84742009-09-05 11:17:13 -07001091 /*
1092 * cred_guard_mutex must be held at least to this point to prevent
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001093 * ptrace_attach() from altering our determination of the task's
Oleg Nesterova2a84742009-09-05 11:17:13 -07001094 * credentials; any time after this it may be unlocked.
1095 */
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001096 security_bprm_committed_creds(bprm);
Oleg Nesterova2a84742009-09-05 11:17:13 -07001097 mutex_unlock(&current->cred_guard_mutex);
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001098}
1099EXPORT_SYMBOL(install_exec_creds);
1100
1101/*
1102 * determine how safe it is to execute the proposed program
David Howells5e751e92009-05-08 13:55:22 +01001103 * - the caller must hold current->cred_guard_mutex to protect against
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001104 * PTRACE_ATTACH
1105 */
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001106int check_unsafe_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001107{
David Howells0bf2f3a2009-02-06 11:45:46 +00001108 struct task_struct *p = current, *t;
Al Virof1191b52009-03-30 07:35:18 -04001109 unsigned n_fs;
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001110 int res = 0;
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001111
1112 bprm->unsafe = tracehook_unsafe_exec(p);
1113
David Howells0bf2f3a2009-02-06 11:45:46 +00001114 n_fs = 1;
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001115 write_lock(&p->fs->lock);
Oleg Nesterov437f7fd2009-04-24 01:02:45 +02001116 rcu_read_lock();
David Howells0bf2f3a2009-02-06 11:45:46 +00001117 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
1118 if (t->fs == p->fs)
1119 n_fs++;
David Howells0bf2f3a2009-02-06 11:45:46 +00001120 }
Oleg Nesterov437f7fd2009-04-24 01:02:45 +02001121 rcu_read_unlock();
David Howells0bf2f3a2009-02-06 11:45:46 +00001122
Al Virof1191b52009-03-30 07:35:18 -04001123 if (p->fs->users > n_fs) {
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001124 bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE;
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001125 } else {
Oleg Nesterov8c652f92009-04-24 01:01:56 +02001126 res = -EAGAIN;
1127 if (!p->fs->in_exec) {
1128 p->fs->in_exec = 1;
1129 res = 1;
1130 }
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001131 }
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001132 write_unlock(&p->fs->lock);
1133
1134 return res;
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001135}
1136
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001137/*
1138 * Fill the binprm structure from the inode.
1139 * Check permissions, then read the first 128 (BINPRM_BUF_SIZE) bytes
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001140 *
1141 * This may be called multiple times for binary chains (scripts for example).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001142 */
1143int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
1144{
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001145 umode_t mode;
Josef "Jeff" Sipek0f7fc9e2006-12-08 02:36:35 -08001146 struct inode * inode = bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147 int retval;
1148
1149 mode = inode->i_mode;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150 if (bprm->file->f_op == NULL)
1151 return -EACCES;
1152
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001153 /* clear any previous set[ug]id data from a previous binary */
1154 bprm->cred->euid = current_euid();
1155 bprm->cred->egid = current_egid();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001156
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001157 if (!(bprm->file->f_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOSUID)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001158 /* Set-uid? */
1159 if (mode & S_ISUID) {
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001160 bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
1161 bprm->cred->euid = inode->i_uid;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001162 }
1163
1164 /* Set-gid? */
1165 /*
1166 * If setgid is set but no group execute bit then this
1167 * is a candidate for mandatory locking, not a setgid
1168 * executable.
1169 */
1170 if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001171 bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
1172 bprm->cred->egid = inode->i_gid;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001173 }
1174 }
1175
1176 /* fill in binprm security blob */
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001177 retval = security_bprm_set_creds(bprm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001178 if (retval)
1179 return retval;
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001180 bprm->cred_prepared = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001181
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001182 memset(bprm->buf, 0, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
1183 return kernel_read(bprm->file, 0, bprm->buf, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001184}
1185
1186EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_binprm);
1187
Nick Piggin4fc75ff2007-05-08 00:25:16 -07001188/*
1189 * Arguments are '\0' separated strings found at the location bprm->p
1190 * points to; chop off the first by relocating brpm->p to right after
1191 * the first '\0' encountered.
1192 */
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001193int remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001194{
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001195 int ret = 0;
1196 unsigned long offset;
1197 char *kaddr;
1198 struct page *page;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001199
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001200 if (!bprm->argc)
1201 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001202
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001203 do {
1204 offset = bprm->p & ~PAGE_MASK;
1205 page = get_arg_page(bprm, bprm->p, 0);
1206 if (!page) {
1207 ret = -EFAULT;
1208 goto out;
1209 }
1210 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
Nick Piggin4fc75ff2007-05-08 00:25:16 -07001211
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001212 for (; offset < PAGE_SIZE && kaddr[offset];
1213 offset++, bprm->p++)
1214 ;
Nick Piggin4fc75ff2007-05-08 00:25:16 -07001215
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001216 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
1217 put_arg_page(page);
Nick Piggin4fc75ff2007-05-08 00:25:16 -07001218
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001219 if (offset == PAGE_SIZE)
1220 free_arg_page(bprm, (bprm->p >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
1221 } while (offset == PAGE_SIZE);
Nick Piggin4fc75ff2007-05-08 00:25:16 -07001222
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001223 bprm->p++;
1224 bprm->argc--;
1225 ret = 0;
Nick Piggin4fc75ff2007-05-08 00:25:16 -07001226
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001227out:
1228 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001229}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001230EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_arg_zero);
1231
1232/*
1233 * cycle the list of binary formats handler, until one recognizes the image
1234 */
1235int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *bprm,struct pt_regs *regs)
1236{
Roland McGrath85f33462008-12-09 19:36:38 -08001237 unsigned int depth = bprm->recursion_depth;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001238 int try,retval;
1239 struct linux_binfmt *fmt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001240
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001241 retval = security_bprm_check(bprm);
1242 if (retval)
1243 return retval;
1244
1245 /* kernel module loader fixup */
1246 /* so we don't try to load run modprobe in kernel space. */
1247 set_fs(USER_DS);
Al Viro473ae302006-04-26 14:04:08 -04001248
1249 retval = audit_bprm(bprm);
1250 if (retval)
1251 return retval;
1252
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001253 retval = -ENOENT;
1254 for (try=0; try<2; try++) {
1255 read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
Alexey Dobriyane4dc1b12007-10-16 23:26:03 -07001256 list_for_each_entry(fmt, &formats, lh) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001257 int (*fn)(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs *) = fmt->load_binary;
1258 if (!fn)
1259 continue;
1260 if (!try_module_get(fmt->module))
1261 continue;
1262 read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
1263 retval = fn(bprm, regs);
Roland McGrath85f33462008-12-09 19:36:38 -08001264 /*
1265 * Restore the depth counter to its starting value
1266 * in this call, so we don't have to rely on every
1267 * load_binary function to restore it on return.
1268 */
1269 bprm->recursion_depth = depth;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001270 if (retval >= 0) {
Roland McGrath85f33462008-12-09 19:36:38 -08001271 if (depth == 0)
1272 tracehook_report_exec(fmt, bprm, regs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001273 put_binfmt(fmt);
1274 allow_write_access(bprm->file);
1275 if (bprm->file)
1276 fput(bprm->file);
1277 bprm->file = NULL;
1278 current->did_exec = 1;
Matt Helsley9f460802005-11-07 00:59:16 -08001279 proc_exec_connector(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001280 return retval;
1281 }
1282 read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
1283 put_binfmt(fmt);
1284 if (retval != -ENOEXEC || bprm->mm == NULL)
1285 break;
1286 if (!bprm->file) {
1287 read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
1288 return retval;
1289 }
1290 }
1291 read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
1292 if (retval != -ENOEXEC || bprm->mm == NULL) {
1293 break;
Johannes Berg5f4123b2008-07-09 10:28:40 +02001294#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1295 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001296#define printable(c) (((c)=='\t') || ((c)=='\n') || (0x20<=(c) && (c)<=0x7e))
1297 if (printable(bprm->buf[0]) &&
1298 printable(bprm->buf[1]) &&
1299 printable(bprm->buf[2]) &&
1300 printable(bprm->buf[3]))
1301 break; /* -ENOEXEC */
1302 request_module("binfmt-%04x", *(unsigned short *)(&bprm->buf[2]));
1303#endif
1304 }
1305 }
1306 return retval;
1307}
1308
1309EXPORT_SYMBOL(search_binary_handler);
1310
1311/*
1312 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
1313 */
1314int do_execve(char * filename,
1315 char __user *__user *argv,
1316 char __user *__user *envp,
1317 struct pt_regs * regs)
1318{
1319 struct linux_binprm *bprm;
1320 struct file *file;
Al Viro3b125382008-04-22 05:31:30 -04001321 struct files_struct *displaced;
Oleg Nesterov8c652f92009-04-24 01:01:56 +02001322 bool clear_in_exec;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001323 int retval;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001324
Al Viro3b125382008-04-22 05:31:30 -04001325 retval = unshare_files(&displaced);
Al Virofd8328b2008-04-22 05:11:59 -04001326 if (retval)
1327 goto out_ret;
1328
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001329 retval = -ENOMEM;
Oliver Neukum11b0b5a2006-03-25 03:08:13 -08001330 bprm = kzalloc(sizeof(*bprm), GFP_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001331 if (!bprm)
Al Virofd8328b2008-04-22 05:11:59 -04001332 goto out_files;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001333
Oleg Nesterova2a84742009-09-05 11:17:13 -07001334 retval = prepare_bprm_creds(bprm);
1335 if (retval)
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001336 goto out_free;
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001337
1338 retval = check_unsafe_exec(bprm);
Oleg Nesterov8c652f92009-04-24 01:01:56 +02001339 if (retval < 0)
Oleg Nesterova2a84742009-09-05 11:17:13 -07001340 goto out_free;
Oleg Nesterov8c652f92009-04-24 01:01:56 +02001341 clear_in_exec = retval;
Oleg Nesterova2a84742009-09-05 11:17:13 -07001342 current->in_execve = 1;
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001343
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001344 file = open_exec(filename);
1345 retval = PTR_ERR(file);
1346 if (IS_ERR(file))
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001347 goto out_unmark;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001348
1349 sched_exec();
1350
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351 bprm->file = file;
1352 bprm->filename = filename;
1353 bprm->interp = filename;
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001354
1355 retval = bprm_mm_init(bprm);
1356 if (retval)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001357 goto out_file;
1358
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001359 bprm->argc = count(argv, MAX_ARG_STRINGS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001360 if ((retval = bprm->argc) < 0)
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001361 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001362
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001363 bprm->envc = count(envp, MAX_ARG_STRINGS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001364 if ((retval = bprm->envc) < 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001365 goto out;
1366
1367 retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
1368 if (retval < 0)
1369 goto out;
1370
1371 retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->filename, bprm);
1372 if (retval < 0)
1373 goto out;
1374
1375 bprm->exec = bprm->p;
1376 retval = copy_strings(bprm->envc, envp, bprm);
1377 if (retval < 0)
1378 goto out;
1379
1380 retval = copy_strings(bprm->argc, argv, bprm);
1381 if (retval < 0)
1382 goto out;
1383
Oleg Nesterov7b34e422008-07-25 01:47:37 -07001384 current->flags &= ~PF_KTHREAD;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001385 retval = search_binary_handler(bprm,regs);
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001386 if (retval < 0)
1387 goto out;
1388
Stefani Seiboldd899bf72009-09-22 16:45:40 -07001389 current->stack_start = current->mm->start_stack;
1390
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001391 /* execve succeeded */
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001392 current->fs->in_exec = 0;
Kentaro Takedaf9ce1f12009-02-05 17:18:11 +09001393 current->in_execve = 0;
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001394 acct_update_integrals(current);
1395 free_bprm(bprm);
1396 if (displaced)
1397 put_files_struct(displaced);
1398 return retval;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001399
1400out:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001401 if (bprm->mm)
Ollie Wildb6a2fea2007-07-19 01:48:16 -07001402 mmput (bprm->mm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001403
1404out_file:
1405 if (bprm->file) {
1406 allow_write_access(bprm->file);
1407 fput(bprm->file);
1408 }
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001409
Al Viro498052b2009-03-30 07:20:30 -04001410out_unmark:
Oleg Nesterov8c652f92009-04-24 01:01:56 +02001411 if (clear_in_exec)
1412 current->fs->in_exec = 0;
Kentaro Takedaf9ce1f12009-02-05 17:18:11 +09001413 current->in_execve = 0;
David Howellsa6f76f22008-11-14 10:39:24 +11001414
1415out_free:
Al Viro08a6fac2008-05-10 16:38:25 -04001416 free_bprm(bprm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001417
Al Virofd8328b2008-04-22 05:11:59 -04001418out_files:
Al Viro3b125382008-04-22 05:31:30 -04001419 if (displaced)
1420 reset_files_struct(displaced);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421out_ret:
1422 return retval;
1423}
1424
Oleg Nesterov964ee7d2009-09-23 15:56:59 -07001425void set_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *new)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001426{
Hiroshi Shimamoto801460d2009-09-23 15:57:41 -07001427 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001428
Hiroshi Shimamoto801460d2009-09-23 15:57:41 -07001429 if (mm->binfmt)
1430 module_put(mm->binfmt->module);
1431
1432 mm->binfmt = new;
Oleg Nesterov964ee7d2009-09-23 15:56:59 -07001433 if (new)
1434 __module_get(new->module);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001435}
1436
1437EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_binfmt);
1438
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001439/* format_corename will inspect the pattern parameter, and output a
1440 * name into corename, which must have space for at least
1441 * CORENAME_MAX_SIZE bytes plus one byte for the zero terminator.
1442 */
Oleg Nesterov64093242008-10-18 20:28:22 -07001443static int format_corename(char *corename, long signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001444{
David Howells86a264a2008-11-14 10:39:18 +11001445 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
Oleg Nesterov565b9b12008-07-25 01:47:47 -07001446 const char *pat_ptr = core_pattern;
1447 int ispipe = (*pat_ptr == '|');
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001448 char *out_ptr = corename;
1449 char *const out_end = corename + CORENAME_MAX_SIZE;
1450 int rc;
1451 int pid_in_pattern = 0;
1452
1453 /* Repeat as long as we have more pattern to process and more output
1454 space */
1455 while (*pat_ptr) {
1456 if (*pat_ptr != '%') {
1457 if (out_ptr == out_end)
1458 goto out;
1459 *out_ptr++ = *pat_ptr++;
1460 } else {
1461 switch (*++pat_ptr) {
1462 case 0:
1463 goto out;
1464 /* Double percent, output one percent */
1465 case '%':
1466 if (out_ptr == out_end)
1467 goto out;
1468 *out_ptr++ = '%';
1469 break;
1470 /* pid */
1471 case 'p':
1472 pid_in_pattern = 1;
1473 rc = snprintf(out_ptr, out_end - out_ptr,
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001474 "%d", task_tgid_vnr(current));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001475 if (rc > out_end - out_ptr)
1476 goto out;
1477 out_ptr += rc;
1478 break;
1479 /* uid */
1480 case 'u':
1481 rc = snprintf(out_ptr, out_end - out_ptr,
David Howells86a264a2008-11-14 10:39:18 +11001482 "%d", cred->uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001483 if (rc > out_end - out_ptr)
1484 goto out;
1485 out_ptr += rc;
1486 break;
1487 /* gid */
1488 case 'g':
1489 rc = snprintf(out_ptr, out_end - out_ptr,
David Howells86a264a2008-11-14 10:39:18 +11001490 "%d", cred->gid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001491 if (rc > out_end - out_ptr)
1492 goto out;
1493 out_ptr += rc;
1494 break;
1495 /* signal that caused the coredump */
1496 case 's':
1497 rc = snprintf(out_ptr, out_end - out_ptr,
1498 "%ld", signr);
1499 if (rc > out_end - out_ptr)
1500 goto out;
1501 out_ptr += rc;
1502 break;
1503 /* UNIX time of coredump */
1504 case 't': {
1505 struct timeval tv;
1506 do_gettimeofday(&tv);
1507 rc = snprintf(out_ptr, out_end - out_ptr,
1508 "%lu", tv.tv_sec);
1509 if (rc > out_end - out_ptr)
1510 goto out;
1511 out_ptr += rc;
1512 break;
1513 }
1514 /* hostname */
1515 case 'h':
1516 down_read(&uts_sem);
1517 rc = snprintf(out_ptr, out_end - out_ptr,
Serge E. Hallyne9ff3992006-10-02 02:18:11 -07001518 "%s", utsname()->nodename);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001519 up_read(&uts_sem);
1520 if (rc > out_end - out_ptr)
1521 goto out;
1522 out_ptr += rc;
1523 break;
1524 /* executable */
1525 case 'e':
1526 rc = snprintf(out_ptr, out_end - out_ptr,
1527 "%s", current->comm);
1528 if (rc > out_end - out_ptr)
1529 goto out;
1530 out_ptr += rc;
1531 break;
Neil Horman74aadce2007-10-16 23:26:35 -07001532 /* core limit size */
1533 case 'c':
1534 rc = snprintf(out_ptr, out_end - out_ptr,
1535 "%lu", current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur);
1536 if (rc > out_end - out_ptr)
1537 goto out;
1538 out_ptr += rc;
1539 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001540 default:
1541 break;
1542 }
1543 ++pat_ptr;
1544 }
1545 }
1546 /* Backward compatibility with core_uses_pid:
1547 *
1548 * If core_pattern does not include a %p (as is the default)
1549 * and core_uses_pid is set, then .%pid will be appended to
Alan Coxc4bbafd2007-04-16 22:53:13 -07001550 * the filename. Do not do this for piped commands. */
Oleg Nesterov64093242008-10-18 20:28:22 -07001551 if (!ispipe && !pid_in_pattern && core_uses_pid) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001552 rc = snprintf(out_ptr, out_end - out_ptr,
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001553 ".%d", task_tgid_vnr(current));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001554 if (rc > out_end - out_ptr)
1555 goto out;
1556 out_ptr += rc;
1557 }
Alan Coxc4bbafd2007-04-16 22:53:13 -07001558out:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001559 *out_ptr = 0;
Alan Coxc4bbafd2007-04-16 22:53:13 -07001560 return ispipe;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001561}
1562
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001563static int zap_process(struct task_struct *start)
Oleg Nesterovaceecc02006-06-26 00:26:05 -07001564{
1565 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001566 int nr = 0;
Oleg Nesterov281de332006-06-26 00:26:06 -07001567
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001568 start->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1569 start->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
Oleg Nesterovaceecc02006-06-26 00:26:05 -07001570
1571 t = start;
1572 do {
1573 if (t != current && t->mm) {
Oleg Nesterov281de332006-06-26 00:26:06 -07001574 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1575 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001576 nr++;
Oleg Nesterovaceecc02006-06-26 00:26:05 -07001577 }
Oleg Nesterove4901f92008-07-25 01:47:31 -07001578 } while_each_thread(start, t);
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001579
1580 return nr;
Oleg Nesterovaceecc02006-06-26 00:26:05 -07001581}
1582
Oleg Nesterovdcf560c2006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001583static inline int zap_threads(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001584 struct core_state *core_state, int exit_code)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001585{
1586 struct task_struct *g, *p;
Oleg Nesterov5debfa62006-06-26 00:26:09 -07001587 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001588 int nr = -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001589
Oleg Nesterovdcf560c2006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001590 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001591 if (!signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001592 mm->core_state = core_state;
Oleg Nesterovdcf560c2006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001593 tsk->signal->group_exit_code = exit_code;
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001594 nr = zap_process(tsk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001595 }
Oleg Nesterovdcf560c2006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001596 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001597 if (unlikely(nr < 0))
1598 return nr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001599
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001600 if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == nr + 1)
Oleg Nesterov5debfa62006-06-26 00:26:09 -07001601 goto done;
Oleg Nesterove4901f92008-07-25 01:47:31 -07001602 /*
1603 * We should find and kill all tasks which use this mm, and we should
Oleg Nesterov999d9fc2008-07-25 01:47:41 -07001604 * count them correctly into ->nr_threads. We don't take tasklist
Oleg Nesterove4901f92008-07-25 01:47:31 -07001605 * lock, but this is safe wrt:
1606 *
1607 * fork:
1608 * None of sub-threads can fork after zap_process(leader). All
1609 * processes which were created before this point should be
1610 * visible to zap_threads() because copy_process() adds the new
1611 * process to the tail of init_task.tasks list, and lock/unlock
1612 * of ->siglock provides a memory barrier.
1613 *
1614 * do_exit:
1615 * The caller holds mm->mmap_sem. This means that the task which
1616 * uses this mm can't pass exit_mm(), so it can't exit or clear
1617 * its ->mm.
1618 *
1619 * de_thread:
1620 * It does list_replace_rcu(&leader->tasks, &current->tasks),
1621 * we must see either old or new leader, this does not matter.
1622 * However, it can change p->sighand, so lock_task_sighand(p)
1623 * must be used. Since p->mm != NULL and we hold ->mmap_sem
1624 * it can't fail.
1625 *
1626 * Note also that "g" can be the old leader with ->mm == NULL
1627 * and already unhashed and thus removed from ->thread_group.
1628 * This is OK, __unhash_process()->list_del_rcu() does not
1629 * clear the ->next pointer, we will find the new leader via
1630 * next_thread().
1631 */
Oleg Nesterov7b1c6152006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001632 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovaceecc02006-06-26 00:26:05 -07001633 for_each_process(g) {
Oleg Nesterov5debfa62006-06-26 00:26:09 -07001634 if (g == tsk->group_leader)
1635 continue;
Oleg Nesterov15b9f362008-07-25 01:47:39 -07001636 if (g->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
1637 continue;
Oleg Nesterovaceecc02006-06-26 00:26:05 -07001638 p = g;
1639 do {
1640 if (p->mm) {
Oleg Nesterov15b9f362008-07-25 01:47:39 -07001641 if (unlikely(p->mm == mm)) {
Oleg Nesterov5debfa62006-06-26 00:26:09 -07001642 lock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001643 nr += zap_process(p);
Oleg Nesterov5debfa62006-06-26 00:26:09 -07001644 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1645 }
Oleg Nesterovaceecc02006-06-26 00:26:05 -07001646 break;
1647 }
Oleg Nesterove4901f92008-07-25 01:47:31 -07001648 } while_each_thread(g, p);
Oleg Nesterovaceecc02006-06-26 00:26:05 -07001649 }
Oleg Nesterov7b1c6152006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001650 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov5debfa62006-06-26 00:26:09 -07001651done:
Oleg Nesterovc5f1cc82008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001652 atomic_set(&core_state->nr_threads, nr);
Oleg Nesterov8cd9c242008-07-25 01:47:42 -07001653 return nr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001654}
1655
Oleg Nesterov9d5b3272008-07-25 01:47:43 -07001656static int coredump_wait(int exit_code, struct core_state *core_state)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001657{
Oleg Nesterovdcf560c2006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001658 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1659 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
Oleg Nesterovdcf560c2006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001660 struct completion *vfork_done;
Oleg Nesterov2384f552005-10-30 15:02:47 -08001661 int core_waiters;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001662
Oleg Nesterov9d5b3272008-07-25 01:47:43 -07001663 init_completion(&core_state->startup);
Oleg Nesterovb564daf2008-07-25 01:47:44 -07001664 core_state->dumper.task = tsk;
1665 core_state->dumper.next = NULL;
Oleg Nesterov9d5b3272008-07-25 01:47:43 -07001666 core_waiters = zap_threads(tsk, mm, core_state, exit_code);
Oleg Nesterov2384f552005-10-30 15:02:47 -08001667 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1668
Oleg Nesterovdcf560c2006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001669 if (unlikely(core_waiters < 0))
1670 goto fail;
1671
1672 /*
1673 * Make sure nobody is waiting for us to release the VM,
1674 * otherwise we can deadlock when we wait on each other
1675 */
1676 vfork_done = tsk->vfork_done;
1677 if (vfork_done) {
1678 tsk->vfork_done = NULL;
1679 complete(vfork_done);
1680 }
1681
Oleg Nesterov2384f552005-10-30 15:02:47 -08001682 if (core_waiters)
Oleg Nesterov9d5b3272008-07-25 01:47:43 -07001683 wait_for_completion(&core_state->startup);
Oleg Nesterovdcf560c2006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001684fail:
Oleg Nesterovdcf560c2006-06-26 00:26:08 -07001685 return core_waiters;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001686}
1687
Oleg Nesterova94e2d42008-07-25 01:47:46 -07001688static void coredump_finish(struct mm_struct *mm)
1689{
1690 struct core_thread *curr, *next;
1691 struct task_struct *task;
1692
1693 next = mm->core_state->dumper.next;
1694 while ((curr = next) != NULL) {
1695 next = curr->next;
1696 task = curr->task;
1697 /*
1698 * see exit_mm(), curr->task must not see
1699 * ->task == NULL before we read ->next.
1700 */
1701 smp_mb();
1702 curr->task = NULL;
1703 wake_up_process(task);
1704 }
1705
1706 mm->core_state = NULL;
1707}
1708
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -07001709/*
1710 * set_dumpable converts traditional three-value dumpable to two flags and
1711 * stores them into mm->flags. It modifies lower two bits of mm->flags, but
1712 * these bits are not changed atomically. So get_dumpable can observe the
1713 * intermediate state. To avoid doing unexpected behavior, get get_dumpable
1714 * return either old dumpable or new one by paying attention to the order of
1715 * modifying the bits.
1716 *
1717 * dumpable | mm->flags (binary)
1718 * old new | initial interim final
1719 * ---------+-----------------------
1720 * 0 1 | 00 01 01
1721 * 0 2 | 00 10(*) 11
1722 * 1 0 | 01 00 00
1723 * 1 2 | 01 11 11
1724 * 2 0 | 11 10(*) 00
1725 * 2 1 | 11 11 01
1726 *
1727 * (*) get_dumpable regards interim value of 10 as 11.
1728 */
1729void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value)
1730{
1731 switch (value) {
1732 case 0:
1733 clear_bit(MMF_DUMPABLE, &mm->flags);
1734 smp_wmb();
1735 clear_bit(MMF_DUMP_SECURELY, &mm->flags);
1736 break;
1737 case 1:
1738 set_bit(MMF_DUMPABLE, &mm->flags);
1739 smp_wmb();
1740 clear_bit(MMF_DUMP_SECURELY, &mm->flags);
1741 break;
1742 case 2:
1743 set_bit(MMF_DUMP_SECURELY, &mm->flags);
1744 smp_wmb();
1745 set_bit(MMF_DUMPABLE, &mm->flags);
1746 break;
1747 }
1748}
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -07001749
1750int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm)
1751{
1752 int ret;
1753
1754 ret = mm->flags & 0x3;
1755 return (ret >= 2) ? 2 : ret;
1756}
1757
Neil Horman61be2282009-09-23 15:56:58 -07001758static void wait_for_dump_helpers(struct file *file)
1759{
1760 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
1761
1762 pipe = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_pipe;
1763
1764 pipe_lock(pipe);
1765 pipe->readers++;
1766 pipe->writers--;
1767
1768 while ((pipe->readers > 1) && (!signal_pending(current))) {
1769 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&pipe->wait);
1770 kill_fasync(&pipe->fasync_readers, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1771 pipe_wait(pipe);
1772 }
1773
1774 pipe->readers--;
1775 pipe->writers++;
1776 pipe_unlock(pipe);
1777
1778}
1779
1780
WANG Cong8cd3ac32009-01-06 14:42:48 -08001781void do_coredump(long signr, int exit_code, struct pt_regs *regs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001782{
Oleg Nesterov9d5b3272008-07-25 01:47:43 -07001783 struct core_state core_state;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001784 char corename[CORENAME_MAX_SIZE + 1];
1785 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1786 struct linux_binfmt * binfmt;
1787 struct inode * inode;
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001788 const struct cred *old_cred;
1789 struct cred *cred;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001790 int retval = 0;
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001791 int flag = 0;
Andi Kleend025c9d2006-09-30 23:29:28 -07001792 int ispipe = 0;
Neil Horman74aadce2007-10-16 23:26:35 -07001793 char **helper_argv = NULL;
1794 int helper_argc = 0;
Neil Hormana2939802009-09-23 15:56:56 -07001795 int dump_count = 0;
1796 static atomic_t core_dump_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001797 struct coredump_params cprm = {
1798 .signr = signr,
1799 .regs = regs,
1800 .limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur,
1801 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001802
Steve Grubb0a4ff8c2007-04-19 10:28:21 -04001803 audit_core_dumps(signr);
1804
Hiroshi Shimamoto801460d2009-09-23 15:57:41 -07001805 binfmt = mm->binfmt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001806 if (!binfmt || !binfmt->core_dump)
1807 goto fail;
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001808
1809 cred = prepare_creds();
1810 if (!cred) {
1811 retval = -ENOMEM;
1812 goto fail;
1813 }
1814
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001815 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
Roland McGrath00ec99d2007-11-11 19:13:43 -08001816 /*
1817 * If another thread got here first, or we are not dumpable, bail out.
1818 */
Oleg Nesterov999d9fc2008-07-25 01:47:41 -07001819 if (mm->core_state || !get_dumpable(mm)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001820 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001821 put_cred(cred);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001822 goto fail;
1823 }
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001824
1825 /*
1826 * We cannot trust fsuid as being the "true" uid of the
1827 * process nor do we know its entire history. We only know it
1828 * was tainted so we dump it as root in mode 2.
1829 */
Kawai, Hidehiro6c5d5232007-07-19 01:48:27 -07001830 if (get_dumpable(mm) == 2) { /* Setuid core dump mode */
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001831 flag = O_EXCL; /* Stop rewrite attacks */
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001832 cred->fsuid = 0; /* Dump root private */
Alan Coxd6e71142005-06-23 00:09:43 -07001833 }
Oleg Nesterov1291cf42005-10-30 15:02:54 -08001834
Oleg Nesterov9d5b3272008-07-25 01:47:43 -07001835 retval = coredump_wait(exit_code, &core_state);
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001836 if (retval < 0) {
1837 put_cred(cred);
Oleg Nesterov1291cf42005-10-30 15:02:54 -08001838 goto fail;
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001839 }
1840
1841 old_cred = override_creds(cred);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001842
1843 /*
1844 * Clear any false indication of pending signals that might
1845 * be seen by the filesystem code called to write the core file.
1846 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001847 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
1848
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001849 /*
1850 * lock_kernel() because format_corename() is controlled by sysctl, which
1851 * uses lock_kernel()
1852 */
1853 lock_kernel();
Oleg Nesterov64093242008-10-18 20:28:22 -07001854 ispipe = format_corename(corename, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001855 unlock_kernel();
Neil Horman725eae32009-09-23 15:56:54 -07001856
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001857 if ((!ispipe) && (cprm.limit < binfmt->min_coredump))
Neil Horman7dc0b222007-10-16 23:26:34 -07001858 goto fail_unlock;
1859
Alan Coxc4bbafd2007-04-16 22:53:13 -07001860 if (ispipe) {
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001861 if (cprm.limit == 0) {
Neil Horman725eae32009-09-23 15:56:54 -07001862 /*
1863 * Normally core limits are irrelevant to pipes, since
1864 * we're not writing to the file system, but we use
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001865 * cprm.limit of 0 here as a speacial value. Any
Neil Horman725eae32009-09-23 15:56:54 -07001866 * non-zero limit gets set to RLIM_INFINITY below, but
1867 * a limit of 0 skips the dump. This is a consistent
1868 * way to catch recursive crashes. We can still crash
1869 * if the core_pattern binary sets RLIM_CORE = !0
1870 * but it runs as root, and can do lots of stupid things
1871 * Note that we use task_tgid_vnr here to grab the pid
1872 * of the process group leader. That way we get the
1873 * right pid if a thread in a multi-threaded
1874 * core_pattern process dies.
1875 */
1876 printk(KERN_WARNING
1877 "Process %d(%s) has RLIMIT_CORE set to 0\n",
1878 task_tgid_vnr(current), current->comm);
1879 printk(KERN_WARNING "Aborting core\n");
1880 goto fail_unlock;
1881 }
1882
Neil Hormana2939802009-09-23 15:56:56 -07001883 dump_count = atomic_inc_return(&core_dump_count);
1884 if (core_pipe_limit && (core_pipe_limit < dump_count)) {
1885 printk(KERN_WARNING "Pid %d(%s) over core_pipe_limit\n",
1886 task_tgid_vnr(current), current->comm);
1887 printk(KERN_WARNING "Skipping core dump\n");
1888 goto fail_dropcount;
1889 }
1890
Neil Horman74aadce2007-10-16 23:26:35 -07001891 helper_argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, corename+1, &helper_argc);
Tetsuo Handa350eaf72009-01-06 14:41:11 -08001892 if (!helper_argv) {
1893 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s failed to allocate memory\n",
1894 __func__);
Neil Hormana2939802009-09-23 15:56:56 -07001895 goto fail_dropcount;
Tetsuo Handa350eaf72009-01-06 14:41:11 -08001896 }
Neil Horman32321132007-10-16 23:26:36 -07001897
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001898 cprm.limit = RLIM_INFINITY;
Neil Horman32321132007-10-16 23:26:36 -07001899
Andi Kleend025c9d2006-09-30 23:29:28 -07001900 /* SIGPIPE can happen, but it's just never processed */
Neil Hormana2939802009-09-23 15:56:56 -07001901 if (call_usermodehelper_pipe(helper_argv[0], helper_argv, NULL,
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001902 &cprm.file)) {
Andi Kleend025c9d2006-09-30 23:29:28 -07001903 printk(KERN_INFO "Core dump to %s pipe failed\n",
1904 corename);
Neil Hormana2939802009-09-23 15:56:56 -07001905 goto fail_dropcount;
Andi Kleend025c9d2006-09-30 23:29:28 -07001906 }
Andi Kleend025c9d2006-09-30 23:29:28 -07001907 } else
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001908 cprm.file = filp_open(corename,
Alexey Dobriyan6d4df672006-12-06 20:40:39 -08001909 O_CREAT | 2 | O_NOFOLLOW | O_LARGEFILE | flag,
1910 0600);
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001911 if (IS_ERR(cprm.file))
Neil Hormana2939802009-09-23 15:56:56 -07001912 goto fail_dropcount;
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001913 inode = cprm.file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001914 if (inode->i_nlink > 1)
1915 goto close_fail; /* multiple links - don't dump */
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001916 if (!ispipe && d_unhashed(cprm.file->f_path.dentry))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001917 goto close_fail;
1918
Andi Kleend025c9d2006-09-30 23:29:28 -07001919 /* AK: actually i see no reason to not allow this for named pipes etc.,
1920 but keep the previous behaviour for now. */
1921 if (!ispipe && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001922 goto close_fail;
Ingo Molnarc46f7392007-11-28 13:59:18 +01001923 /*
1924 * Dont allow local users get cute and trick others to coredump
1925 * into their pre-created files:
1926 */
David Howellsda9592e2008-11-14 10:39:05 +11001927 if (inode->i_uid != current_fsuid())
Ingo Molnarc46f7392007-11-28 13:59:18 +01001928 goto close_fail;
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001929 if (!cprm.file->f_op)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001930 goto close_fail;
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001931 if (!cprm.file->f_op->write)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001932 goto close_fail;
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001933 if (!ispipe &&
1934 do_truncate(cprm.file->f_path.dentry, 0, 0, cprm.file) != 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001935 goto close_fail;
1936
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001937 retval = binfmt->core_dump(&cprm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001938
1939 if (retval)
1940 current->signal->group_exit_code |= 0x80;
1941close_fail:
Neil Horman61be2282009-09-23 15:56:58 -07001942 if (ispipe && core_pipe_limit)
Masami Hiramatsuf6151df2009-12-17 15:27:16 -08001943 wait_for_dump_helpers(cprm.file);
1944 filp_close(cprm.file, NULL);
Neil Hormana2939802009-09-23 15:56:56 -07001945fail_dropcount:
1946 if (dump_count)
1947 atomic_dec(&core_dump_count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001948fail_unlock:
Neil Horman74aadce2007-10-16 23:26:35 -07001949 if (helper_argv)
1950 argv_free(helper_argv);
1951
David Howellsd84f4f92008-11-14 10:39:23 +11001952 revert_creds(old_cred);
1953 put_cred(cred);
Oleg Nesterova94e2d42008-07-25 01:47:46 -07001954 coredump_finish(mm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001955fail:
WANG Cong8cd3ac32009-01-06 14:42:48 -08001956 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001957}