Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 672027a | 2007-02-22 16:37:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for |
| 3 | * USB device APIs. These are used by the USB device model, which is |
| 4 | * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the |
| 5 | * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around). Linux has several APIs in C that |
| 6 | * need these: |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 7 | * |
| 8 | * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API; |
| 9 | * - the "usbfs" user space API; and |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 10 | * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | * |
| 12 | * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems |
| 13 | * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device. That means |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 14 | * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together. |
| 15 | * |
| 16 | * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for |
| 17 | * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework. |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 672027a | 2007-02-22 16:37:53 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | * |
| 19 | * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that: |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers |
| 22 | * probably handled that) or externally; |
| 23 | * |
| 24 | * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never |
| 25 | * generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of |
| 26 | * its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and |
| 27 | * |
| 28 | * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to |
| 29 | * someone that the two other points are non-issues for that |
| 30 | * particular descriptor type. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 31 | */ |
| 32 | |
| 33 | #ifndef __LINUX_USB_CH9_H |
| 34 | #define __LINUX_USB_CH9_H |
| 35 | |
GOTO Masanori | 4cceb4d | 2005-06-28 20:45:05 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 36 | #include <linux/types.h> /* __u8 etc */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | |
| 38 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 39 | |
| 40 | /* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */ |
| 41 | |
| 42 | /* |
| 43 | * USB directions |
| 44 | * |
| 45 | * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field. |
| 46 | * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType. |
| 47 | */ |
| 48 | #define USB_DIR_OUT 0 /* to device */ |
| 49 | #define USB_DIR_IN 0x80 /* to host */ |
| 50 | |
| 51 | /* |
| 52 | * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields |
| 53 | */ |
| 54 | #define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5) |
| 55 | #define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5) |
| 56 | #define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5) |
| 57 | #define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5) |
| 58 | #define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5) |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /* |
| 61 | * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields |
| 62 | */ |
| 63 | #define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f |
| 64 | #define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00 |
| 65 | #define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01 |
| 66 | #define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02 |
| 67 | #define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03 |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 5b5daf7 | 2006-06-19 18:19:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | /* From Wireless USB 1.0 */ |
David Brownell | dbe0dbb | 2008-02-10 12:24:00 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | #define USB_RECIP_PORT 0x04 |
| 70 | #define USB_RECIP_RPIPE 0x05 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 71 | |
| 72 | /* |
| 73 | * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet. |
| 74 | * |
| 75 | * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example |
| 76 | * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved |
| 77 | * by a GET_STATUS request. |
| 78 | */ |
| 79 | #define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00 |
| 80 | #define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01 |
| 81 | #define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03 |
| 82 | #define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05 |
| 83 | #define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06 |
| 84 | #define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07 |
| 85 | #define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08 |
| 86 | #define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09 |
| 87 | #define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A |
| 88 | #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B |
| 89 | #define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C |
| 90 | |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | #define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION 0x0D /* Wireless USB */ |
| 92 | #define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION 0x0E |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 5b5daf7 | 2006-06-19 18:19:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT 0x0E |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 94 | #define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE 0x0F |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 5b5daf7 | 2006-06-19 18:19:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 95 | #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET 0x0F |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 96 | #define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE 0x10 |
| 97 | #define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION 0x11 |
| 98 | #define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA 0x12 |
| 99 | #define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA 0x13 |
| 100 | #define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA 0x14 |
| 101 | #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE 0x15 |
| 102 | #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ 0x16 |
| 103 | #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS 0x17 |
| 104 | |
D.J. Capelis | 64a3a25 | 2009-03-04 10:27:52 -0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 105 | /* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command, |
David Brownell | dbe0dbb | 2008-02-10 12:24:00 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 106 | * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it |
| 107 | * forgot to define its number ... |
| 108 | */ |
| 109 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 110 | /* |
| 111 | * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and |
| 112 | * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS. (So there |
David Brownell | dbe0dbb | 2008-02-10 12:24:00 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 113 | * are at most sixteen features of each type.) Hubs may also support a |
| 114 | * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 115 | */ |
| 116 | #define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED 0 /* (read only) */ |
| 117 | #define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1 /* dev may initiate wakeup */ |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 118 | #define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE 2 /* (wired high speed only) */ |
| 119 | #define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY 2 /* (wireless) */ |
| 120 | #define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE 3 /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */ |
| 121 | #define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE 3 /* (wireless)*/ |
| 122 | #define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT 4 /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */ |
| 123 | #define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT 5 /* (otg) other RH port does */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 124 | #define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE 6 /* (special devices only) */ |
| 125 | |
| 126 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 /* IN/OUT will STALL */ |
| 127 | |
| 128 | |
| 129 | /** |
| 130 | * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request |
| 131 | * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field |
| 132 | * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field |
| 133 | * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order) |
| 134 | * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order) |
| 135 | * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order) |
| 136 | * |
| 137 | * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device. It matches |
| 138 | * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2. See the |
| 139 | * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are |
| 140 | * used for. |
| 141 | * |
| 142 | * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests. |
| 143 | * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so |
| 144 | * such requests may be made at any time. |
| 145 | */ |
| 146 | struct usb_ctrlrequest { |
| 147 | __u8 bRequestType; |
| 148 | __u8 bRequest; |
| 149 | __le16 wValue; |
| 150 | __le16 wIndex; |
| 151 | __le16 wLength; |
| 152 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 153 | |
| 154 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 155 | |
| 156 | /* |
| 157 | * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or |
| 158 | * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR. |
| 159 | * |
| 160 | * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian |
Phil Endecott | 9a9fafb8 | 2008-12-01 10:22:33 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | * byte order "on the wire". Within the kernel and when exposed |
| 162 | * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte |
| 163 | * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this. |
| 164 | * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but |
| 165 | * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD); |
| 166 | * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 167 | */ |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /* |
| 170 | * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5 |
| 171 | */ |
| 172 | #define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01 |
| 173 | #define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02 |
| 174 | #define USB_DT_STRING 0x03 |
| 175 | #define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04 |
| 176 | #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05 |
| 177 | #define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 0x06 |
| 178 | #define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 0x07 |
| 179 | #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER 0x08 |
| 180 | /* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */ |
| 181 | #define USB_DT_OTG 0x09 |
| 182 | #define USB_DT_DEBUG 0x0a |
| 183 | #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION 0x0b |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | /* these are from the Wireless USB spec */ |
| 185 | #define USB_DT_SECURITY 0x0c |
| 186 | #define USB_DT_KEY 0x0d |
| 187 | #define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE 0x0e |
| 188 | #define USB_DT_BOS 0x0f |
| 189 | #define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY 0x10 |
| 190 | #define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x11 |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 5b5daf7 | 2006-06-19 18:19:01 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | #define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER 0x21 |
| 192 | #define USB_DT_RPIPE 0x22 |
Greg Kroah-Hartman | c27a4b7 | 2008-04-08 13:24:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 193 | #define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL 0x23 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 194 | |
David Brownell | aa2ce5c | 2007-04-17 17:51:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 195 | /* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors. The convention is |
| 196 | * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11). Individual class specs |
| 197 | * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup. |
| 198 | */ |
| 199 | #define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE) |
| 200 | #define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG) |
| 201 | #define USB_DT_CS_STRING (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING) |
| 202 | #define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE) |
| 203 | #define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 204 | |
| 205 | /* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */ |
| 206 | struct usb_descriptor_header { |
| 207 | __u8 bLength; |
| 208 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 209 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 210 | |
| 211 | |
| 212 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 213 | |
| 214 | /* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */ |
| 215 | struct usb_device_descriptor { |
| 216 | __u8 bLength; |
| 217 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | __le16 bcdUSB; |
| 220 | __u8 bDeviceClass; |
| 221 | __u8 bDeviceSubClass; |
| 222 | __u8 bDeviceProtocol; |
| 223 | __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; |
| 224 | __le16 idVendor; |
| 225 | __le16 idProduct; |
| 226 | __le16 bcdDevice; |
| 227 | __u8 iManufacturer; |
| 228 | __u8 iProduct; |
| 229 | __u8 iSerialNumber; |
| 230 | __u8 bNumConfigurations; |
| 231 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 232 | |
| 233 | #define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE 18 |
| 234 | |
| 235 | |
| 236 | /* |
| 237 | * Device and/or Interface Class codes |
| 238 | * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass |
| 239 | * and defined by www.usb.org documents |
| 240 | */ |
| 241 | #define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE 0 /* for DeviceClass */ |
| 242 | #define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1 |
| 243 | #define USB_CLASS_COMM 2 |
| 244 | #define USB_CLASS_HID 3 |
| 245 | #define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5 |
| 246 | #define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6 |
| 247 | #define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7 |
| 248 | #define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8 |
| 249 | #define USB_CLASS_HUB 9 |
| 250 | #define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a |
| 251 | #define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b /* chip+ smart card */ |
| 252 | #define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d /* content security */ |
| 253 | #define USB_CLASS_VIDEO 0x0e |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 254 | #define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER 0xe0 |
David Brownell | e7d8712 | 2006-12-12 15:12:30 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 255 | #define USB_CLASS_MISC 0xef |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 256 | #define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe |
| 257 | #define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff |
| 258 | |
| 259 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 260 | |
| 261 | /* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information. |
| 262 | * |
| 263 | * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the |
| 264 | * descriptor type is different. Highspeed-capable devices can look |
| 265 | * different depending on what speed they're currently running. Only |
| 266 | * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG |
| 267 | * descriptors. |
| 268 | */ |
| 269 | struct usb_config_descriptor { |
| 270 | __u8 bLength; |
| 271 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 272 | |
| 273 | __le16 wTotalLength; |
| 274 | __u8 bNumInterfaces; |
| 275 | __u8 bConfigurationValue; |
| 276 | __u8 iConfiguration; |
| 277 | __u8 bmAttributes; |
| 278 | __u8 bMaxPower; |
| 279 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 280 | |
| 281 | #define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE 9 |
| 282 | |
| 283 | /* from config descriptor bmAttributes */ |
| 284 | #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE (1 << 7) /* must be set */ |
| 285 | #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER (1 << 6) /* self powered */ |
| 286 | #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP (1 << 5) /* can wakeup */ |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 287 | #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY (1 << 4) /* battery powered */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 288 | |
| 289 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 290 | |
| 291 | /* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */ |
| 292 | struct usb_string_descriptor { |
| 293 | __u8 bLength; |
| 294 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 295 | |
| 296 | __le16 wData[1]; /* UTF-16LE encoded */ |
| 297 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | /* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that |
| 300 | * the device supports, not Unicode characters. |
| 301 | */ |
| 302 | |
| 303 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 304 | |
| 305 | /* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */ |
| 306 | struct usb_interface_descriptor { |
| 307 | __u8 bLength; |
| 308 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 309 | |
| 310 | __u8 bInterfaceNumber; |
| 311 | __u8 bAlternateSetting; |
| 312 | __u8 bNumEndpoints; |
| 313 | __u8 bInterfaceClass; |
| 314 | __u8 bInterfaceSubClass; |
| 315 | __u8 bInterfaceProtocol; |
| 316 | __u8 iInterface; |
| 317 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 318 | |
| 319 | #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE 9 |
| 320 | |
| 321 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 322 | |
| 323 | /* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */ |
| 324 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor { |
| 325 | __u8 bLength; |
| 326 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 327 | |
| 328 | __u8 bEndpointAddress; |
| 329 | __u8 bmAttributes; |
| 330 | __le16 wMaxPacketSize; |
| 331 | __u8 bInterval; |
| 332 | |
GOTO Masanori | 4cceb4d | 2005-06-28 20:45:05 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 333 | /* NOTE: these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */ |
| 334 | /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 335 | __u8 bRefresh; |
| 336 | __u8 bSynchAddress; |
| 337 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 338 | |
| 339 | #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE 7 |
| 340 | #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE 9 /* Audio extension */ |
| 341 | |
| 342 | |
| 343 | /* |
| 344 | * Endpoints |
| 345 | */ |
| 346 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK 0x0f /* in bEndpointAddress */ |
| 347 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK 0x80 |
| 348 | |
| 349 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK 0x03 /* in bmAttributes */ |
| 350 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0 |
| 351 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1 |
| 352 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2 |
| 353 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3 |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 354 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE 0x80 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 355 | |
Julia Lawall | 4d6914b | 2008-12-29 22:48:19 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 356 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 357 | |
| 358 | /** |
| 359 | * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number |
| 360 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 361 | * |
| 362 | * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15. |
| 363 | */ |
| 364 | static inline int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 365 | { |
| 366 | return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK; |
| 367 | } |
| 368 | |
| 369 | /** |
| 370 | * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type |
| 371 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 372 | * |
| 373 | * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according |
| 374 | * to @epd's transfer type. |
| 375 | */ |
| 376 | static inline int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 377 | { |
| 378 | return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK; |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | |
| 381 | /** |
| 382 | * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction |
| 383 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 384 | * |
| 385 | * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false. |
| 386 | */ |
| 387 | static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 388 | { |
| 389 | return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN); |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | |
| 392 | /** |
| 393 | * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction |
| 394 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 395 | * |
| 396 | * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false. |
| 397 | */ |
| 398 | static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_out( |
| 399 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 400 | { |
| 401 | return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT); |
| 402 | } |
| 403 | |
| 404 | /** |
| 405 | * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type |
| 406 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 407 | * |
| 408 | * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false. |
| 409 | */ |
| 410 | static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk( |
| 411 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 412 | { |
| 413 | return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == |
| 414 | USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK); |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | |
| 417 | /** |
| 418 | * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type |
| 419 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 420 | * |
| 421 | * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false. |
| 422 | */ |
| 423 | static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_control( |
| 424 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 425 | { |
| 426 | return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == |
| 427 | USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL); |
| 428 | } |
| 429 | |
| 430 | /** |
| 431 | * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type |
| 432 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 433 | * |
| 434 | * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns |
| 435 | * false. |
| 436 | */ |
| 437 | static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_int( |
| 438 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 439 | { |
| 440 | return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == |
| 441 | USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT); |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | |
| 444 | /** |
| 445 | * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type |
| 446 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 447 | * |
| 448 | * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns |
| 449 | * false. |
| 450 | */ |
| 451 | static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc( |
| 452 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 453 | { |
| 454 | return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == |
| 455 | USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC); |
| 456 | } |
| 457 | |
| 458 | /** |
| 459 | * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN |
| 460 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 461 | * |
| 462 | * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction, |
| 463 | * otherwise it returns false. |
| 464 | */ |
| 465 | static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in( |
| 466 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 467 | { |
| 468 | return (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)); |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | |
| 471 | /** |
| 472 | * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT |
| 473 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 474 | * |
| 475 | * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction, |
| 476 | * otherwise it returns false. |
| 477 | */ |
| 478 | static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out( |
| 479 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 480 | { |
| 481 | return (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)); |
| 482 | } |
| 483 | |
| 484 | /** |
| 485 | * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN |
| 486 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 487 | * |
| 488 | * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction, |
| 489 | * otherwise it returns false. |
| 490 | */ |
| 491 | static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_in( |
| 492 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 493 | { |
| 494 | return (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)); |
| 495 | } |
| 496 | |
| 497 | /** |
| 498 | * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT |
| 499 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 500 | * |
| 501 | * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction, |
| 502 | * otherwise it returns false. |
| 503 | */ |
| 504 | static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_out( |
| 505 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 506 | { |
| 507 | return (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)); |
| 508 | } |
| 509 | |
| 510 | /** |
| 511 | * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN |
| 512 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 513 | * |
| 514 | * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction, |
| 515 | * otherwise it returns false. |
| 516 | */ |
| 517 | static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in( |
| 518 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 519 | { |
| 520 | return (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)); |
| 521 | } |
| 522 | |
| 523 | /** |
| 524 | * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT |
| 525 | * @epd: endpoint to be checked |
| 526 | * |
| 527 | * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction, |
| 528 | * otherwise it returns false. |
| 529 | */ |
| 530 | static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out( |
| 531 | const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) |
| 532 | { |
| 533 | return (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)); |
| 534 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 535 | |
| 536 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 537 | |
| 538 | /* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */ |
| 539 | struct usb_qualifier_descriptor { |
| 540 | __u8 bLength; |
| 541 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 542 | |
| 543 | __le16 bcdUSB; |
| 544 | __u8 bDeviceClass; |
| 545 | __u8 bDeviceSubClass; |
| 546 | __u8 bDeviceProtocol; |
| 547 | __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; |
| 548 | __u8 bNumConfigurations; |
| 549 | __u8 bRESERVED; |
| 550 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 551 | |
| 552 | |
| 553 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 554 | |
| 555 | /* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */ |
| 556 | struct usb_otg_descriptor { |
| 557 | __u8 bLength; |
| 558 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 559 | |
| 560 | __u8 bmAttributes; /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */ |
| 561 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 562 | |
| 563 | /* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */ |
| 564 | #define USB_OTG_SRP (1 << 0) |
| 565 | #define USB_OTG_HNP (1 << 1) /* swap host/device roles */ |
| 566 | |
| 567 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 568 | |
| 569 | /* USB_DT_DEBUG: for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */ |
| 570 | struct usb_debug_descriptor { |
| 571 | __u8 bLength; |
| 572 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 573 | |
| 574 | /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */ |
| 575 | __u8 bDebugInEndpoint; |
| 576 | __u8 bDebugOutEndpoint; |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 577 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 578 | |
| 579 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 580 | |
| 581 | /* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */ |
| 582 | struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor { |
| 583 | __u8 bLength; |
| 584 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 585 | |
| 586 | __u8 bFirstInterface; |
| 587 | __u8 bInterfaceCount; |
| 588 | __u8 bFunctionClass; |
| 589 | __u8 bFunctionSubClass; |
| 590 | __u8 bFunctionProtocol; |
| 591 | __u8 iFunction; |
| 592 | } __attribute__ ((packed)); |
| 593 | |
| 594 | |
| 595 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 596 | |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 597 | /* USB_DT_SECURITY: group of wireless security descriptors, including |
| 598 | * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association. |
| 599 | */ |
| 600 | struct usb_security_descriptor { |
| 601 | __u8 bLength; |
| 602 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 603 | |
| 604 | __le16 wTotalLength; |
| 605 | __u8 bNumEncryptionTypes; |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 606 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 607 | |
| 608 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 609 | |
| 610 | /* USB_DT_KEY: used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys |
| 611 | * may be retrieved. |
| 612 | */ |
| 613 | struct usb_key_descriptor { |
| 614 | __u8 bLength; |
| 615 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 616 | |
| 617 | __u8 tTKID[3]; |
| 618 | __u8 bReserved; |
| 619 | __u8 bKeyData[0]; |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 620 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 621 | |
| 622 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 623 | |
| 624 | /* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE: bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */ |
| 625 | struct usb_encryption_descriptor { |
| 626 | __u8 bLength; |
| 627 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 628 | |
| 629 | __u8 bEncryptionType; |
| 630 | #define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE 0 |
| 631 | #define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED 1 /* non-wireless mode */ |
| 632 | #define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1 2 /* aes128/cbc session */ |
| 633 | #define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1 3 /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */ |
| 634 | __u8 bEncryptionValue; /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */ |
| 635 | __u8 bAuthKeyIndex; |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 636 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 637 | |
| 638 | |
| 639 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 640 | |
Sarah Sharp | 35e5437 | 2008-04-25 16:46:45 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 641 | /* USB_DT_BOS: group of device-level capabilities */ |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 642 | struct usb_bos_descriptor { |
| 643 | __u8 bLength; |
| 644 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 645 | |
| 646 | __le16 wTotalLength; |
| 647 | __u8 bNumDeviceCaps; |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 648 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 649 | |
| 650 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 651 | |
| 652 | /* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY: grouped with BOS */ |
| 653 | struct usb_dev_cap_header { |
| 654 | __u8 bLength; |
| 655 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 656 | __u8 bDevCapabilityType; |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 657 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 658 | |
| 659 | #define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB 1 |
| 660 | |
| 661 | struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor { /* Ultra Wide Band */ |
| 662 | __u8 bLength; |
| 663 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 664 | __u8 bDevCapabilityType; |
| 665 | |
| 666 | __u8 bmAttributes; |
| 667 | #define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD (1 << 1) |
| 668 | #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK (3 << 2) |
| 669 | #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF (1 << 2) |
| 670 | #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED (2 << 2) |
| 671 | #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE (3 << 2) |
| 672 | __le16 wPHYRates; /* bit rates, Mbps */ |
| 673 | #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53 (1 << 0) /* always set */ |
| 674 | #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80 (1 << 1) |
| 675 | #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107 (1 << 2) /* always set */ |
| 676 | #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160 (1 << 3) |
| 677 | #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200 (1 << 4) /* always set */ |
| 678 | #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320 (1 << 5) |
| 679 | #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400 (1 << 6) |
| 680 | #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480 (1 << 7) |
| 681 | __u8 bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */ |
| 682 | __u8 bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */ |
| 683 | __le16 bmBandGroup; |
| 684 | __u8 bReserved; |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 685 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 686 | |
Sarah Sharp | 35e5437 | 2008-04-25 16:46:45 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 687 | #define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT 2 |
| 688 | |
| 689 | struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */ |
| 690 | __u8 bLength; |
| 691 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 692 | __u8 bDevCapabilityType; |
| 693 | __u8 bmAttributes; |
| 694 | #define USB_LPM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LPM */ |
| 695 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
| 696 | |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 697 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 698 | |
| 699 | /* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP: companion descriptor associated with |
| 700 | * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device |
| 701 | */ |
| 702 | struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor { |
| 703 | __u8 bLength; |
| 704 | __u8 bDescriptorType; |
| 705 | |
| 706 | __u8 bMaxBurst; |
| 707 | __u8 bMaxSequence; |
| 708 | __le16 wMaxStreamDelay; |
| 709 | __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize; |
| 710 | __u8 bOverTheAirInterval; |
| 711 | __u8 bmCompAttributes; |
| 712 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK 0x03 /* in bmCompAttributes */ |
| 713 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO 0 |
| 714 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH 1 |
| 715 | #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE 2 |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 716 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 717 | |
| 718 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 719 | |
| 720 | /* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless |
| 721 | * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and |
| 722 | * exchanging short lived session keys. The handshake depends on a CC. |
| 723 | */ |
| 724 | struct usb_handshake { |
| 725 | __u8 bMessageNumber; |
| 726 | __u8 bStatus; |
| 727 | __u8 tTKID[3]; |
| 728 | __u8 bReserved; |
| 729 | __u8 CDID[16]; |
| 730 | __u8 nonce[16]; |
| 731 | __u8 MIC[8]; |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 732 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 733 | |
| 734 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 735 | |
| 736 | /* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC). |
| 737 | * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including |
| 738 | * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts. |
| 739 | */ |
| 740 | struct usb_connection_context { |
| 741 | __u8 CHID[16]; /* persistent host id */ |
| 742 | __u8 CDID[16]; /* device id (unique w/in host context) */ |
| 743 | __u8 CK[16]; /* connection key */ |
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez | 23004e2 | 2007-02-02 17:32:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 744 | } __attribute__((packed)); |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 745 | |
| 746 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| 747 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 748 | /* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */ |
| 749 | |
| 750 | enum usb_device_speed { |
| 751 | USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */ |
| 752 | USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */ |
David Brownell | 5da0106 | 2005-05-31 10:21:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 753 | USB_SPEED_HIGH, /* usb 2.0 */ |
| 754 | USB_SPEED_VARIABLE, /* wireless (usb 2.5) */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 755 | }; |
| 756 | |
| 757 | enum usb_device_state { |
| 758 | /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts |
| 759 | * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way. |
| 760 | */ |
| 761 | USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0, |
| 762 | |
David Brownell | c02c4bb | 2006-01-20 14:44:12 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 763 | /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 764 | USB_STATE_ATTACHED, |
David Brownell | c02c4bb | 2006-01-20 14:44:12 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 765 | USB_STATE_POWERED, /* wired */ |
David Brownell | c02c4bb | 2006-01-20 14:44:12 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 766 | USB_STATE_RECONNECTING, /* auth */ |
David Vrabel | 6da9c99 | 2009-02-18 14:43:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 767 | USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED, /* auth */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 768 | USB_STATE_DEFAULT, /* limited function */ |
| 769 | USB_STATE_ADDRESS, |
| 770 | USB_STATE_CONFIGURED, /* most functions */ |
| 771 | |
| 772 | USB_STATE_SUSPENDED |
| 773 | |
| 774 | /* NOTE: there are actually four different SUSPENDED |
| 775 | * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or |
| 776 | * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again. |
David Brownell | dbe0dbb | 2008-02-10 12:24:00 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 777 | * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2 |
| 778 | * suspend states. (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 779 | */ |
| 780 | }; |
| 781 | |
Robert P. J. Day | dda43a0 | 2008-03-07 13:45:32 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 782 | #endif /* __LINUX_USB_CH9_H */ |