blob: dc4bbe3acf5cd2b66e60da0aa488fdb5e5833886 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/**
2 * inode.c - NTFS kernel inode handling. Part of the Linux-NTFS project.
3 *
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00004 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07005 *
6 * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
12 * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
13 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program (in the main directory of the Linux-NTFS
18 * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 */
21
22#include <linux/pagemap.h>
23#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
24#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
25#include <linux/quotaops.h>
26#include <linux/mount.h>
27
28#include "aops.h"
29#include "dir.h"
30#include "debug.h"
31#include "inode.h"
32#include "attrib.h"
33#include "malloc.h"
34#include "mft.h"
35#include "time.h"
36#include "ntfs.h"
37
38/**
39 * ntfs_test_inode - compare two (possibly fake) inodes for equality
40 * @vi: vfs inode which to test
41 * @na: ntfs attribute which is being tested with
42 *
43 * Compare the ntfs attribute embedded in the ntfs specific part of the vfs
44 * inode @vi for equality with the ntfs attribute @na.
45 *
46 * If searching for the normal file/directory inode, set @na->type to AT_UNUSED.
47 * @na->name and @na->name_len are then ignored.
48 *
49 * Return 1 if the attributes match and 0 if not.
50 *
51 * NOTE: This function runs with the inode_lock spin lock held so it is not
52 * allowed to sleep.
53 */
54int ntfs_test_inode(struct inode *vi, ntfs_attr *na)
55{
56 ntfs_inode *ni;
57
58 if (vi->i_ino != na->mft_no)
59 return 0;
60 ni = NTFS_I(vi);
61 /* If !NInoAttr(ni), @vi is a normal file or directory inode. */
62 if (likely(!NInoAttr(ni))) {
63 /* If not looking for a normal inode this is a mismatch. */
64 if (unlikely(na->type != AT_UNUSED))
65 return 0;
66 } else {
67 /* A fake inode describing an attribute. */
68 if (ni->type != na->type)
69 return 0;
70 if (ni->name_len != na->name_len)
71 return 0;
72 if (na->name_len && memcmp(ni->name, na->name,
73 na->name_len * sizeof(ntfschar)))
74 return 0;
75 }
76 /* Match! */
77 return 1;
78}
79
80/**
81 * ntfs_init_locked_inode - initialize an inode
82 * @vi: vfs inode to initialize
83 * @na: ntfs attribute which to initialize @vi to
84 *
85 * Initialize the vfs inode @vi with the values from the ntfs attribute @na in
86 * order to enable ntfs_test_inode() to do its work.
87 *
88 * If initializing the normal file/directory inode, set @na->type to AT_UNUSED.
89 * In that case, @na->name and @na->name_len should be set to NULL and 0,
90 * respectively. Although that is not strictly necessary as
91 * ntfs_read_inode_locked() will fill them in later.
92 *
93 * Return 0 on success and -errno on error.
94 *
95 * NOTE: This function runs with the inode_lock spin lock held so it is not
96 * allowed to sleep. (Hence the GFP_ATOMIC allocation.)
97 */
98static int ntfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *vi, ntfs_attr *na)
99{
100 ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vi);
101
102 vi->i_ino = na->mft_no;
103
104 ni->type = na->type;
105 if (na->type == AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION)
106 NInoSetMstProtected(ni);
107
108 ni->name = na->name;
109 ni->name_len = na->name_len;
110
111 /* If initializing a normal inode, we are done. */
112 if (likely(na->type == AT_UNUSED)) {
113 BUG_ON(na->name);
114 BUG_ON(na->name_len);
115 return 0;
116 }
117
118 /* It is a fake inode. */
119 NInoSetAttr(ni);
120
121 /*
122 * We have I30 global constant as an optimization as it is the name
123 * in >99.9% of named attributes! The other <0.1% incur a GFP_ATOMIC
124 * allocation but that is ok. And most attributes are unnamed anyway,
125 * thus the fraction of named attributes with name != I30 is actually
126 * absolutely tiny.
127 */
128 if (na->name_len && na->name != I30) {
129 unsigned int i;
130
131 BUG_ON(!na->name);
132 i = na->name_len * sizeof(ntfschar);
133 ni->name = (ntfschar*)kmalloc(i + sizeof(ntfschar), GFP_ATOMIC);
134 if (!ni->name)
135 return -ENOMEM;
136 memcpy(ni->name, na->name, i);
137 ni->name[i] = 0;
138 }
139 return 0;
140}
141
142typedef int (*set_t)(struct inode *, void *);
143static int ntfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *vi);
144static int ntfs_read_locked_attr_inode(struct inode *base_vi, struct inode *vi);
145static int ntfs_read_locked_index_inode(struct inode *base_vi,
146 struct inode *vi);
147
148/**
149 * ntfs_iget - obtain a struct inode corresponding to a specific normal inode
150 * @sb: super block of mounted volume
151 * @mft_no: mft record number / inode number to obtain
152 *
153 * Obtain the struct inode corresponding to a specific normal inode (i.e. a
154 * file or directory).
155 *
156 * If the inode is in the cache, it is just returned with an increased
157 * reference count. Otherwise, a new struct inode is allocated and initialized,
158 * and finally ntfs_read_locked_inode() is called to read in the inode and
159 * fill in the remainder of the inode structure.
160 *
161 * Return the struct inode on success. Check the return value with IS_ERR() and
162 * if true, the function failed and the error code is obtained from PTR_ERR().
163 */
164struct inode *ntfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long mft_no)
165{
166 struct inode *vi;
167 ntfs_attr na;
168 int err;
169
170 na.mft_no = mft_no;
171 na.type = AT_UNUSED;
172 na.name = NULL;
173 na.name_len = 0;
174
175 vi = iget5_locked(sb, mft_no, (test_t)ntfs_test_inode,
176 (set_t)ntfs_init_locked_inode, &na);
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +0000177 if (unlikely(!vi))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
179
180 err = 0;
181
182 /* If this is a freshly allocated inode, need to read it now. */
183 if (vi->i_state & I_NEW) {
184 err = ntfs_read_locked_inode(vi);
185 unlock_new_inode(vi);
186 }
187 /*
188 * There is no point in keeping bad inodes around if the failure was
189 * due to ENOMEM. We want to be able to retry again later.
190 */
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +0000191 if (unlikely(err == -ENOMEM)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192 iput(vi);
193 vi = ERR_PTR(err);
194 }
195 return vi;
196}
197
198/**
199 * ntfs_attr_iget - obtain a struct inode corresponding to an attribute
200 * @base_vi: vfs base inode containing the attribute
201 * @type: attribute type
202 * @name: Unicode name of the attribute (NULL if unnamed)
203 * @name_len: length of @name in Unicode characters (0 if unnamed)
204 *
205 * Obtain the (fake) struct inode corresponding to the attribute specified by
206 * @type, @name, and @name_len, which is present in the base mft record
207 * specified by the vfs inode @base_vi.
208 *
209 * If the attribute inode is in the cache, it is just returned with an
210 * increased reference count. Otherwise, a new struct inode is allocated and
211 * initialized, and finally ntfs_read_locked_attr_inode() is called to read the
212 * attribute and fill in the inode structure.
213 *
214 * Note, for index allocation attributes, you need to use ntfs_index_iget()
215 * instead of ntfs_attr_iget() as working with indices is a lot more complex.
216 *
217 * Return the struct inode of the attribute inode on success. Check the return
218 * value with IS_ERR() and if true, the function failed and the error code is
219 * obtained from PTR_ERR().
220 */
221struct inode *ntfs_attr_iget(struct inode *base_vi, ATTR_TYPE type,
222 ntfschar *name, u32 name_len)
223{
224 struct inode *vi;
225 ntfs_attr na;
226 int err;
227
228 /* Make sure no one calls ntfs_attr_iget() for indices. */
229 BUG_ON(type == AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION);
230
231 na.mft_no = base_vi->i_ino;
232 na.type = type;
233 na.name = name;
234 na.name_len = name_len;
235
236 vi = iget5_locked(base_vi->i_sb, na.mft_no, (test_t)ntfs_test_inode,
237 (set_t)ntfs_init_locked_inode, &na);
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +0000238 if (unlikely(!vi))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
240
241 err = 0;
242
243 /* If this is a freshly allocated inode, need to read it now. */
244 if (vi->i_state & I_NEW) {
245 err = ntfs_read_locked_attr_inode(base_vi, vi);
246 unlock_new_inode(vi);
247 }
248 /*
249 * There is no point in keeping bad attribute inodes around. This also
250 * simplifies things in that we never need to check for bad attribute
251 * inodes elsewhere.
252 */
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +0000253 if (unlikely(err)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700254 iput(vi);
255 vi = ERR_PTR(err);
256 }
257 return vi;
258}
259
260/**
261 * ntfs_index_iget - obtain a struct inode corresponding to an index
262 * @base_vi: vfs base inode containing the index related attributes
263 * @name: Unicode name of the index
264 * @name_len: length of @name in Unicode characters
265 *
266 * Obtain the (fake) struct inode corresponding to the index specified by @name
267 * and @name_len, which is present in the base mft record specified by the vfs
268 * inode @base_vi.
269 *
270 * If the index inode is in the cache, it is just returned with an increased
271 * reference count. Otherwise, a new struct inode is allocated and
272 * initialized, and finally ntfs_read_locked_index_inode() is called to read
273 * the index related attributes and fill in the inode structure.
274 *
275 * Return the struct inode of the index inode on success. Check the return
276 * value with IS_ERR() and if true, the function failed and the error code is
277 * obtained from PTR_ERR().
278 */
279struct inode *ntfs_index_iget(struct inode *base_vi, ntfschar *name,
280 u32 name_len)
281{
282 struct inode *vi;
283 ntfs_attr na;
284 int err;
285
286 na.mft_no = base_vi->i_ino;
287 na.type = AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION;
288 na.name = name;
289 na.name_len = name_len;
290
291 vi = iget5_locked(base_vi->i_sb, na.mft_no, (test_t)ntfs_test_inode,
292 (set_t)ntfs_init_locked_inode, &na);
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +0000293 if (unlikely(!vi))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700294 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
295
296 err = 0;
297
298 /* If this is a freshly allocated inode, need to read it now. */
299 if (vi->i_state & I_NEW) {
300 err = ntfs_read_locked_index_inode(base_vi, vi);
301 unlock_new_inode(vi);
302 }
303 /*
304 * There is no point in keeping bad index inodes around. This also
305 * simplifies things in that we never need to check for bad index
306 * inodes elsewhere.
307 */
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +0000308 if (unlikely(err)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700309 iput(vi);
310 vi = ERR_PTR(err);
311 }
312 return vi;
313}
314
315struct inode *ntfs_alloc_big_inode(struct super_block *sb)
316{
317 ntfs_inode *ni;
318
319 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
Pekka Enberg2fb21db2005-05-25 21:15:34 +0300320 ni = kmem_cache_alloc(ntfs_big_inode_cache, SLAB_NOFS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700321 if (likely(ni != NULL)) {
322 ni->state = 0;
323 return VFS_I(ni);
324 }
325 ntfs_error(sb, "Allocation of NTFS big inode structure failed.");
326 return NULL;
327}
328
329void ntfs_destroy_big_inode(struct inode *inode)
330{
331 ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(inode);
332
333 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
334 BUG_ON(ni->page);
335 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ni->count))
336 BUG();
337 kmem_cache_free(ntfs_big_inode_cache, NTFS_I(inode));
338}
339
340static inline ntfs_inode *ntfs_alloc_extent_inode(void)
341{
342 ntfs_inode *ni;
343
344 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
Pekka Enberg2fb21db2005-05-25 21:15:34 +0300345 ni = kmem_cache_alloc(ntfs_inode_cache, SLAB_NOFS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346 if (likely(ni != NULL)) {
347 ni->state = 0;
348 return ni;
349 }
350 ntfs_error(NULL, "Allocation of NTFS inode structure failed.");
351 return NULL;
352}
353
354static void ntfs_destroy_extent_inode(ntfs_inode *ni)
355{
356 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
357 BUG_ON(ni->page);
358 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ni->count))
359 BUG();
360 kmem_cache_free(ntfs_inode_cache, ni);
361}
362
363/**
364 * __ntfs_init_inode - initialize ntfs specific part of an inode
365 * @sb: super block of mounted volume
366 * @ni: freshly allocated ntfs inode which to initialize
367 *
368 * Initialize an ntfs inode to defaults.
369 *
370 * NOTE: ni->mft_no, ni->state, ni->type, ni->name, and ni->name_len are left
371 * untouched. Make sure to initialize them elsewhere.
372 *
373 * Return zero on success and -ENOMEM on error.
374 */
375void __ntfs_init_inode(struct super_block *sb, ntfs_inode *ni)
376{
377 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
Anton Altaparmakov36763672004-11-18 13:46:45 +0000378 rwlock_init(&ni->size_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700379 ni->initialized_size = ni->allocated_size = 0;
380 ni->seq_no = 0;
381 atomic_set(&ni->count, 1);
382 ni->vol = NTFS_SB(sb);
383 ntfs_init_runlist(&ni->runlist);
384 init_MUTEX(&ni->mrec_lock);
385 ni->page = NULL;
386 ni->page_ofs = 0;
387 ni->attr_list_size = 0;
388 ni->attr_list = NULL;
389 ntfs_init_runlist(&ni->attr_list_rl);
390 ni->itype.index.bmp_ino = NULL;
391 ni->itype.index.block_size = 0;
392 ni->itype.index.vcn_size = 0;
393 ni->itype.index.collation_rule = 0;
394 ni->itype.index.block_size_bits = 0;
395 ni->itype.index.vcn_size_bits = 0;
396 init_MUTEX(&ni->extent_lock);
397 ni->nr_extents = 0;
398 ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino = NULL;
399}
400
401inline ntfs_inode *ntfs_new_extent_inode(struct super_block *sb,
402 unsigned long mft_no)
403{
404 ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_alloc_extent_inode();
405
406 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
407 if (likely(ni != NULL)) {
408 __ntfs_init_inode(sb, ni);
409 ni->mft_no = mft_no;
410 ni->type = AT_UNUSED;
411 ni->name = NULL;
412 ni->name_len = 0;
413 }
414 return ni;
415}
416
417/**
418 * ntfs_is_extended_system_file - check if a file is in the $Extend directory
419 * @ctx: initialized attribute search context
420 *
421 * Search all file name attributes in the inode described by the attribute
422 * search context @ctx and check if any of the names are in the $Extend system
423 * directory.
424 *
425 * Return values:
426 * 1: file is in $Extend directory
427 * 0: file is not in $Extend directory
428 * -errno: failed to determine if the file is in the $Extend directory
429 */
430static int ntfs_is_extended_system_file(ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx)
431{
432 int nr_links, err;
433
434 /* Restart search. */
435 ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx);
436
437 /* Get number of hard links. */
438 nr_links = le16_to_cpu(ctx->mrec->link_count);
439
440 /* Loop through all hard links. */
441 while (!(err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_FILE_NAME, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
442 ctx))) {
443 FILE_NAME_ATTR *file_name_attr;
444 ATTR_RECORD *attr = ctx->attr;
445 u8 *p, *p2;
446
447 nr_links--;
448 /*
449 * Maximum sanity checking as we are called on an inode that
450 * we suspect might be corrupt.
451 */
452 p = (u8*)attr + le32_to_cpu(attr->length);
453 if (p < (u8*)ctx->mrec || (u8*)p > (u8*)ctx->mrec +
454 le32_to_cpu(ctx->mrec->bytes_in_use)) {
455err_corrupt_attr:
456 ntfs_error(ctx->ntfs_ino->vol->sb, "Corrupt file name "
457 "attribute. You should run chkdsk.");
458 return -EIO;
459 }
460 if (attr->non_resident) {
461 ntfs_error(ctx->ntfs_ino->vol->sb, "Non-resident file "
462 "name. You should run chkdsk.");
463 return -EIO;
464 }
465 if (attr->flags) {
466 ntfs_error(ctx->ntfs_ino->vol->sb, "File name with "
467 "invalid flags. You should run "
468 "chkdsk.");
469 return -EIO;
470 }
471 if (!(attr->data.resident.flags & RESIDENT_ATTR_IS_INDEXED)) {
472 ntfs_error(ctx->ntfs_ino->vol->sb, "Unindexed file "
473 "name. You should run chkdsk.");
474 return -EIO;
475 }
476 file_name_attr = (FILE_NAME_ATTR*)((u8*)attr +
477 le16_to_cpu(attr->data.resident.value_offset));
478 p2 = (u8*)attr + le32_to_cpu(attr->data.resident.value_length);
479 if (p2 < (u8*)attr || p2 > p)
480 goto err_corrupt_attr;
481 /* This attribute is ok, but is it in the $Extend directory? */
482 if (MREF_LE(file_name_attr->parent_directory) == FILE_Extend)
483 return 1; /* YES, it's an extended system file. */
484 }
485 if (unlikely(err != -ENOENT))
486 return err;
487 if (unlikely(nr_links)) {
488 ntfs_error(ctx->ntfs_ino->vol->sb, "Inode hard link count "
489 "doesn't match number of name attributes. You "
490 "should run chkdsk.");
491 return -EIO;
492 }
493 return 0; /* NO, it is not an extended system file. */
494}
495
496/**
497 * ntfs_read_locked_inode - read an inode from its device
498 * @vi: inode to read
499 *
500 * ntfs_read_locked_inode() is called from ntfs_iget() to read the inode
501 * described by @vi into memory from the device.
502 *
503 * The only fields in @vi that we need to/can look at when the function is
504 * called are i_sb, pointing to the mounted device's super block, and i_ino,
505 * the number of the inode to load.
506 *
507 * ntfs_read_locked_inode() maps, pins and locks the mft record number i_ino
508 * for reading and sets up the necessary @vi fields as well as initializing
509 * the ntfs inode.
510 *
511 * Q: What locks are held when the function is called?
512 * A: i_state has I_LOCK set, hence the inode is locked, also
513 * i_count is set to 1, so it is not going to go away
514 * i_flags is set to 0 and we have no business touching it. Only an ioctl()
515 * is allowed to write to them. We should of course be honouring them but
516 * we need to do that using the IS_* macros defined in include/linux/fs.h.
517 * In any case ntfs_read_locked_inode() has nothing to do with i_flags.
518 *
519 * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. In the error case, the inode will
520 * have had make_bad_inode() executed on it.
521 */
522static int ntfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *vi)
523{
524 ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(vi->i_sb);
525 ntfs_inode *ni;
526 MFT_RECORD *m;
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000527 ATTR_RECORD *a;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700528 STANDARD_INFORMATION *si;
529 ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
530 int err = 0;
531
532 ntfs_debug("Entering for i_ino 0x%lx.", vi->i_ino);
533
534 /* Setup the generic vfs inode parts now. */
535
536 /* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size. */
537 vi->i_blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
538 /*
539 * This is for checking whether an inode has changed w.r.t. a file so
540 * that the file can be updated if necessary (compare with f_version).
541 */
542 vi->i_version = 1;
543
544 vi->i_uid = vol->uid;
545 vi->i_gid = vol->gid;
546 vi->i_mode = 0;
547
548 /*
549 * Initialize the ntfs specific part of @vi special casing
550 * FILE_MFT which we need to do at mount time.
551 */
552 if (vi->i_ino != FILE_MFT)
553 ntfs_init_big_inode(vi);
554 ni = NTFS_I(vi);
555
556 m = map_mft_record(ni);
557 if (IS_ERR(m)) {
558 err = PTR_ERR(m);
559 goto err_out;
560 }
561 ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, m);
562 if (!ctx) {
563 err = -ENOMEM;
564 goto unm_err_out;
565 }
566
567 if (!(m->flags & MFT_RECORD_IN_USE)) {
568 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Inode is not in use!");
569 goto unm_err_out;
570 }
571 if (m->base_mft_record) {
572 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Inode is an extent inode!");
573 goto unm_err_out;
574 }
575
576 /* Transfer information from mft record into vfs and ntfs inodes. */
577 vi->i_generation = ni->seq_no = le16_to_cpu(m->sequence_number);
578
579 /*
580 * FIXME: Keep in mind that link_count is two for files which have both
581 * a long file name and a short file name as separate entries, so if
582 * we are hiding short file names this will be too high. Either we need
583 * to account for the short file names by subtracting them or we need
584 * to make sure we delete files even though i_nlink is not zero which
585 * might be tricky due to vfs interactions. Need to think about this
586 * some more when implementing the unlink command.
587 */
588 vi->i_nlink = le16_to_cpu(m->link_count);
589 /*
590 * FIXME: Reparse points can have the directory bit set even though
591 * they would be S_IFLNK. Need to deal with this further below when we
592 * implement reparse points / symbolic links but it will do for now.
593 * Also if not a directory, it could be something else, rather than
594 * a regular file. But again, will do for now.
595 */
596 /* Everyone gets all permissions. */
597 vi->i_mode |= S_IRWXUGO;
598 /* If read-only, noone gets write permissions. */
599 if (IS_RDONLY(vi))
600 vi->i_mode &= ~S_IWUGO;
601 if (m->flags & MFT_RECORD_IS_DIRECTORY) {
602 vi->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
603 /*
604 * Apply the directory permissions mask set in the mount
605 * options.
606 */
607 vi->i_mode &= ~vol->dmask;
608 /* Things break without this kludge! */
609 if (vi->i_nlink > 1)
610 vi->i_nlink = 1;
611 } else {
612 vi->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
613 /* Apply the file permissions mask set in the mount options. */
614 vi->i_mode &= ~vol->fmask;
615 }
616 /*
617 * Find the standard information attribute in the mft record. At this
618 * stage we haven't setup the attribute list stuff yet, so this could
619 * in fact fail if the standard information is in an extent record, but
620 * I don't think this actually ever happens.
621 */
622 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_STANDARD_INFORMATION, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
623 ctx);
624 if (unlikely(err)) {
625 if (err == -ENOENT) {
626 /*
627 * TODO: We should be performing a hot fix here (if the
628 * recover mount option is set) by creating a new
629 * attribute.
630 */
631 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$STANDARD_INFORMATION attribute "
632 "is missing.");
633 }
634 goto unm_err_out;
635 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000636 a = ctx->attr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700637 /* Get the standard information attribute value. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000638 si = (STANDARD_INFORMATION*)((u8*)a +
639 le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700640
641 /* Transfer information from the standard information into vi. */
642 /*
643 * Note: The i_?times do not quite map perfectly onto the NTFS times,
644 * but they are close enough, and in the end it doesn't really matter
645 * that much...
646 */
647 /*
648 * mtime is the last change of the data within the file. Not changed
649 * when only metadata is changed, e.g. a rename doesn't affect mtime.
650 */
651 vi->i_mtime = ntfs2utc(si->last_data_change_time);
652 /*
653 * ctime is the last change of the metadata of the file. This obviously
654 * always changes, when mtime is changed. ctime can be changed on its
655 * own, mtime is then not changed, e.g. when a file is renamed.
656 */
657 vi->i_ctime = ntfs2utc(si->last_mft_change_time);
658 /*
659 * Last access to the data within the file. Not changed during a rename
660 * for example but changed whenever the file is written to.
661 */
662 vi->i_atime = ntfs2utc(si->last_access_time);
663
664 /* Find the attribute list attribute if present. */
665 ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx);
666 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
667 if (err) {
668 if (unlikely(err != -ENOENT)) {
669 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to lookup attribute list "
670 "attribute.");
671 goto unm_err_out;
672 }
673 } else /* if (!err) */ {
674 if (vi->i_ino == FILE_MFT)
675 goto skip_attr_list_load;
676 ntfs_debug("Attribute list found in inode 0x%lx.", vi->i_ino);
677 NInoSetAttrList(ni);
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000678 a = ctx->attr;
679 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED ||
680 a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK ||
681 a->flags & ATTR_IS_SPARSE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700682 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Attribute list attribute is "
683 "compressed/encrypted/sparse.");
684 goto unm_err_out;
685 }
686 /* Now allocate memory for the attribute list. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000687 ni->attr_list_size = (u32)ntfs_attr_size(a);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700688 ni->attr_list = ntfs_malloc_nofs(ni->attr_list_size);
689 if (!ni->attr_list) {
690 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Not enough memory to allocate "
691 "buffer for attribute list.");
692 err = -ENOMEM;
693 goto unm_err_out;
694 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000695 if (a->non_resident) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696 NInoSetAttrListNonResident(ni);
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000697 if (a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700698 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Attribute list has non "
699 "zero lowest_vcn.");
700 goto unm_err_out;
701 }
702 /*
703 * Setup the runlist. No need for locking as we have
704 * exclusive access to the inode at this time.
705 */
706 ni->attr_list_rl.rl = ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress(vol,
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000707 a, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700708 if (IS_ERR(ni->attr_list_rl.rl)) {
709 err = PTR_ERR(ni->attr_list_rl.rl);
710 ni->attr_list_rl.rl = NULL;
711 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Mapping pairs "
712 "decompression failed.");
713 goto unm_err_out;
714 }
715 /* Now load the attribute list. */
716 if ((err = load_attribute_list(vol, &ni->attr_list_rl,
717 ni->attr_list, ni->attr_list_size,
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000718 sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.
719 initialized_size)))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700720 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to load "
721 "attribute list attribute.");
722 goto unm_err_out;
723 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000724 } else /* if (!a->non_resident) */ {
725 if ((u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset)
726 + le32_to_cpu(
727 a->data.resident.value_length) >
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728 (u8*)ctx->mrec + vol->mft_record_size) {
729 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Corrupt attribute list "
730 "in inode.");
731 goto unm_err_out;
732 }
733 /* Now copy the attribute list. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000734 memcpy(ni->attr_list, (u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(
735 a->data.resident.value_offset),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700736 le32_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000737 a->data.resident.value_length));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700738 }
739 }
740skip_attr_list_load:
741 /*
742 * If an attribute list is present we now have the attribute list value
743 * in ntfs_ino->attr_list and it is ntfs_ino->attr_list_size bytes.
744 */
745 if (S_ISDIR(vi->i_mode)) {
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +0000746 loff_t bvi_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747 struct inode *bvi;
748 ntfs_inode *bni;
749 INDEX_ROOT *ir;
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000750 u8 *ir_end, *index_end;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700751
752 /* It is a directory, find index root attribute. */
753 ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx);
754 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_INDEX_ROOT, I30, 4, CASE_SENSITIVE,
755 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
756 if (unlikely(err)) {
757 if (err == -ENOENT) {
758 // FIXME: File is corrupt! Hot-fix with empty
759 // index root attribute if recovery option is
760 // set.
761 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ROOT attribute "
762 "is missing.");
763 }
764 goto unm_err_out;
765 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000766 a = ctx->attr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700767 /* Set up the state. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000768 if (unlikely(a->non_resident)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700769 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$INDEX_ROOT attribute is not "
770 "resident.");
771 goto unm_err_out;
772 }
773 /* Ensure the attribute name is placed before the value. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000774 if (unlikely(a->name_length && (le16_to_cpu(a->name_offset) >=
775 le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset)))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$INDEX_ROOT attribute name is "
777 "placed after the attribute value.");
778 goto unm_err_out;
779 }
780 /*
781 * Compressed/encrypted index root just means that the newly
782 * created files in that directory should be created compressed/
783 * encrypted. However index root cannot be both compressed and
784 * encrypted.
785 */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000786 if (a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700787 NInoSetCompressed(ni);
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000788 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED) {
789 if (a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found encrypted and "
791 "compressed attribute.");
792 goto unm_err_out;
793 }
794 NInoSetEncrypted(ni);
795 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000796 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_SPARSE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700797 NInoSetSparse(ni);
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000798 ir = (INDEX_ROOT*)((u8*)a +
799 le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset));
800 ir_end = (u8*)ir + le32_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_length);
801 if (ir_end > (u8*)ctx->mrec + vol->mft_record_size) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ROOT attribute is "
803 "corrupt.");
804 goto unm_err_out;
805 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000806 index_end = (u8*)&ir->index +
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700807 le32_to_cpu(ir->index.index_length);
808 if (index_end > ir_end) {
809 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Directory index is corrupt.");
810 goto unm_err_out;
811 }
812 if (ir->type != AT_FILE_NAME) {
813 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Indexed attribute is not "
814 "$FILE_NAME.");
815 goto unm_err_out;
816 }
817 if (ir->collation_rule != COLLATION_FILE_NAME) {
818 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index collation rule is not "
819 "COLLATION_FILE_NAME.");
820 goto unm_err_out;
821 }
822 ni->itype.index.collation_rule = ir->collation_rule;
823 ni->itype.index.block_size = le32_to_cpu(ir->index_block_size);
824 if (ni->itype.index.block_size &
825 (ni->itype.index.block_size - 1)) {
826 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index block size (%u) is not a "
827 "power of two.",
828 ni->itype.index.block_size);
829 goto unm_err_out;
830 }
831 if (ni->itype.index.block_size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
832 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index block size (%u) > "
833 "PAGE_CACHE_SIZE (%ld) is not "
834 "supported. Sorry.",
835 ni->itype.index.block_size,
836 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
837 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
838 goto unm_err_out;
839 }
840 if (ni->itype.index.block_size < NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
841 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index block size (%u) < "
842 "NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE (%i) is not "
843 "supported. Sorry.",
844 ni->itype.index.block_size,
845 NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
846 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
847 goto unm_err_out;
848 }
849 ni->itype.index.block_size_bits =
850 ffs(ni->itype.index.block_size) - 1;
851 /* Determine the size of a vcn in the directory index. */
852 if (vol->cluster_size <= ni->itype.index.block_size) {
853 ni->itype.index.vcn_size = vol->cluster_size;
854 ni->itype.index.vcn_size_bits = vol->cluster_size_bits;
855 } else {
856 ni->itype.index.vcn_size = vol->sector_size;
857 ni->itype.index.vcn_size_bits = vol->sector_size_bits;
858 }
859
860 /* Setup the index allocation attribute, even if not present. */
861 NInoSetMstProtected(ni);
862 ni->type = AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION;
863 ni->name = I30;
864 ni->name_len = 4;
865
866 if (!(ir->index.flags & LARGE_INDEX)) {
867 /* No index allocation. */
868 vi->i_size = ni->initialized_size =
869 ni->allocated_size = 0;
870 /* We are done with the mft record, so we release it. */
871 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
872 unmap_mft_record(ni);
873 m = NULL;
874 ctx = NULL;
875 goto skip_large_dir_stuff;
876 } /* LARGE_INDEX: Index allocation present. Setup state. */
877 NInoSetIndexAllocPresent(ni);
878 /* Find index allocation attribute. */
879 ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx);
880 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION, I30, 4,
881 CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
882 if (unlikely(err)) {
883 if (err == -ENOENT)
884 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION "
885 "attribute is not present but "
886 "$INDEX_ROOT indicated it is.");
887 else
888 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to lookup "
889 "$INDEX_ALLOCATION "
890 "attribute.");
891 goto unm_err_out;
892 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000893 a = ctx->attr;
894 if (!a->non_resident) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700895 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute "
896 "is resident.");
897 goto unm_err_out;
898 }
899 /*
900 * Ensure the attribute name is placed before the mapping pairs
901 * array.
902 */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000903 if (unlikely(a->name_length && (le16_to_cpu(a->name_offset) >=
904 le16_to_cpu(
905 a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset)))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700906 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute name "
907 "is placed after the mapping pairs "
908 "array.");
909 goto unm_err_out;
910 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000911 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute "
913 "is encrypted.");
914 goto unm_err_out;
915 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000916 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_SPARSE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute "
918 "is sparse.");
919 goto unm_err_out;
920 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000921 if (a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700922 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute "
923 "is compressed.");
924 goto unm_err_out;
925 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000926 if (a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700927 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "First extent of "
928 "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute has non "
929 "zero lowest_vcn.");
930 goto unm_err_out;
931 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000932 vi->i_size = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.data_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700933 ni->initialized_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000934 a->data.non_resident.initialized_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935 ni->allocated_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +0000936 a->data.non_resident.allocated_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700937 /*
938 * We are done with the mft record, so we release it. Otherwise
939 * we would deadlock in ntfs_attr_iget().
940 */
941 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
942 unmap_mft_record(ni);
943 m = NULL;
944 ctx = NULL;
945 /* Get the index bitmap attribute inode. */
946 bvi = ntfs_attr_iget(vi, AT_BITMAP, I30, 4);
947 if (IS_ERR(bvi)) {
948 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to get bitmap attribute.");
949 err = PTR_ERR(bvi);
950 goto unm_err_out;
951 }
952 ni->itype.index.bmp_ino = bvi;
953 bni = NTFS_I(bvi);
954 if (NInoCompressed(bni) || NInoEncrypted(bni) ||
955 NInoSparse(bni)) {
956 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$BITMAP attribute is compressed "
957 "and/or encrypted and/or sparse.");
958 goto unm_err_out;
959 }
960 /* Consistency check bitmap size vs. index allocation size. */
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +0000961 bvi_size = i_size_read(bvi);
962 if ((bvi_size << 3) < (vi->i_size >>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700963 ni->itype.index.block_size_bits)) {
964 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index bitmap too small (0x%llx) "
965 "for index allocation (0x%llx).",
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +0000966 bvi_size << 3, vi->i_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700967 goto unm_err_out;
968 }
969skip_large_dir_stuff:
970 /* Setup the operations for this inode. */
971 vi->i_op = &ntfs_dir_inode_ops;
972 vi->i_fop = &ntfs_dir_ops;
973 } else {
974 /* It is a file. */
975 ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx);
976
977 /* Setup the data attribute, even if not present. */
978 ni->type = AT_DATA;
979 ni->name = NULL;
980 ni->name_len = 0;
981
982 /* Find first extent of the unnamed data attribute. */
983 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_DATA, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
984 if (unlikely(err)) {
985 vi->i_size = ni->initialized_size =
986 ni->allocated_size = 0;
987 if (err != -ENOENT) {
988 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to lookup $DATA "
989 "attribute.");
990 goto unm_err_out;
991 }
992 /*
993 * FILE_Secure does not have an unnamed $DATA
994 * attribute, so we special case it here.
995 */
996 if (vi->i_ino == FILE_Secure)
997 goto no_data_attr_special_case;
998 /*
999 * Most if not all the system files in the $Extend
1000 * system directory do not have unnamed data
1001 * attributes so we need to check if the parent
1002 * directory of the file is FILE_Extend and if it is
1003 * ignore this error. To do this we need to get the
1004 * name of this inode from the mft record as the name
1005 * contains the back reference to the parent directory.
1006 */
1007 if (ntfs_is_extended_system_file(ctx) > 0)
1008 goto no_data_attr_special_case;
1009 // FIXME: File is corrupt! Hot-fix with empty data
1010 // attribute if recovery option is set.
1011 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$DATA attribute is missing.");
1012 goto unm_err_out;
1013 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001014 a = ctx->attr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001015 /* Setup the state. */
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001016 if (a->flags & (ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK | ATTR_IS_SPARSE)) {
1017 if (a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK) {
1018 NInoSetCompressed(ni);
1019 if (vol->cluster_size > 4096) {
1020 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found "
Anton Altaparmakov9451f852005-03-03 14:43:43 +00001021 "compressed data but "
1022 "compression is "
1023 "disabled due to "
1024 "cluster size (%i) > "
1025 "4kiB.",
1026 vol->cluster_size);
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001027 goto unm_err_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001028 }
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001029 if ((a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK)
1030 != ATTR_IS_COMPRESSED) {
1031 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found unknown "
1032 "compression method "
1033 "or corrupt file.");
1034 goto unm_err_out;
1035 }
1036 }
1037 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_SPARSE)
1038 NInoSetSparse(ni);
1039 }
1040 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED) {
1041 if (NInoCompressed(ni)) {
1042 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found encrypted and "
1043 "compressed data.");
1044 goto unm_err_out;
1045 }
1046 NInoSetEncrypted(ni);
1047 }
1048 if (a->non_resident) {
1049 NInoSetNonResident(ni);
1050 if (NInoCompressed(ni) || NInoSparse(ni)) {
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001051 if (a->data.non_resident.compression_unit !=
1052 4) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001053 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found "
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001054 "nonstandard "
1055 "compression unit (%u "
1056 "instead of 4). "
1057 "Cannot handle this.",
1058 a->data.non_resident.
1059 compression_unit);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001060 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1061 goto unm_err_out;
1062 }
Anton Altaparmakov9451f852005-03-03 14:43:43 +00001063 ni->itype.compressed.block_clusters = 1U <<
1064 a->data.non_resident.
1065 compression_unit;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001066 ni->itype.compressed.block_size = 1U << (
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001067 a->data.non_resident.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001068 compression_unit +
1069 vol->cluster_size_bits);
1070 ni->itype.compressed.block_size_bits = ffs(
Anton Altaparmakov9451f852005-03-03 14:43:43 +00001071 ni->itype.compressed.
1072 block_size) - 1;
1073 ni->itype.compressed.size = sle64_to_cpu(
1074 a->data.non_resident.
1075 compressed_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001076 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001077 if (a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001078 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "First extent of $DATA "
1079 "attribute has non zero "
1080 "lowest_vcn.");
1081 goto unm_err_out;
1082 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001083 vi->i_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001084 a->data.non_resident.data_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001085 ni->initialized_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001086 a->data.non_resident.initialized_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001087 ni->allocated_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001088 a->data.non_resident.allocated_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001089 } else { /* Resident attribute. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001090 vi->i_size = ni->initialized_size = le32_to_cpu(
1091 a->data.resident.value_length);
1092 ni->allocated_size = le32_to_cpu(a->length) -
1093 le16_to_cpu(
1094 a->data.resident.value_offset);
1095 if (vi->i_size > ni->allocated_size) {
1096 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Resident data attribute "
1097 "is corrupt (size exceeds "
1098 "allocation).");
1099 goto unm_err_out;
1100 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001101 }
1102no_data_attr_special_case:
1103 /* We are done with the mft record, so we release it. */
1104 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
1105 unmap_mft_record(ni);
1106 m = NULL;
1107 ctx = NULL;
1108 /* Setup the operations for this inode. */
1109 vi->i_op = &ntfs_file_inode_ops;
1110 vi->i_fop = &ntfs_file_ops;
1111 }
1112 if (NInoMstProtected(ni))
1113 vi->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_mst_aops;
1114 else
1115 vi->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_aops;
1116 /*
1117 * The number of 512-byte blocks used on disk (for stat). This is in so
1118 * far inaccurate as it doesn't account for any named streams or other
1119 * special non-resident attributes, but that is how Windows works, too,
1120 * so we are at least consistent with Windows, if not entirely
1121 * consistent with the Linux Way. Doing it the Linux Way would cause a
1122 * significant slowdown as it would involve iterating over all
1123 * attributes in the mft record and adding the allocated/compressed
1124 * sizes of all non-resident attributes present to give us the Linux
1125 * correct size that should go into i_blocks (after division by 512).
1126 */
Anton Altaparmakov9451f852005-03-03 14:43:43 +00001127 if (S_ISREG(vi->i_mode) && (NInoCompressed(ni) || NInoSparse(ni)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001128 vi->i_blocks = ni->itype.compressed.size >> 9;
Anton Altaparmakov9451f852005-03-03 14:43:43 +00001129 else
1130 vi->i_blocks = ni->allocated_size >> 9;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001131 ntfs_debug("Done.");
1132 return 0;
1133
1134unm_err_out:
1135 if (!err)
1136 err = -EIO;
1137 if (ctx)
1138 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
1139 if (m)
1140 unmap_mft_record(ni);
1141err_out:
1142 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed with error code %i. Marking corrupt "
1143 "inode 0x%lx as bad. Run chkdsk.", err, vi->i_ino);
1144 make_bad_inode(vi);
1145 if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP && err != -ENOMEM)
1146 NVolSetErrors(vol);
1147 return err;
1148}
1149
1150/**
1151 * ntfs_read_locked_attr_inode - read an attribute inode from its base inode
1152 * @base_vi: base inode
1153 * @vi: attribute inode to read
1154 *
1155 * ntfs_read_locked_attr_inode() is called from ntfs_attr_iget() to read the
1156 * attribute inode described by @vi into memory from the base mft record
1157 * described by @base_ni.
1158 *
1159 * ntfs_read_locked_attr_inode() maps, pins and locks the base inode for
1160 * reading and looks up the attribute described by @vi before setting up the
1161 * necessary fields in @vi as well as initializing the ntfs inode.
1162 *
1163 * Q: What locks are held when the function is called?
1164 * A: i_state has I_LOCK set, hence the inode is locked, also
1165 * i_count is set to 1, so it is not going to go away
1166 *
1167 * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. In the error case, the inode will
1168 * have had make_bad_inode() executed on it.
1169 */
1170static int ntfs_read_locked_attr_inode(struct inode *base_vi, struct inode *vi)
1171{
1172 ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(vi->i_sb);
1173 ntfs_inode *ni, *base_ni;
1174 MFT_RECORD *m;
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001175 ATTR_RECORD *a;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001176 ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
1177 int err = 0;
1178
1179 ntfs_debug("Entering for i_ino 0x%lx.", vi->i_ino);
1180
1181 ntfs_init_big_inode(vi);
1182
1183 ni = NTFS_I(vi);
1184 base_ni = NTFS_I(base_vi);
1185
1186 /* Just mirror the values from the base inode. */
1187 vi->i_blksize = base_vi->i_blksize;
1188 vi->i_version = base_vi->i_version;
1189 vi->i_uid = base_vi->i_uid;
1190 vi->i_gid = base_vi->i_gid;
1191 vi->i_nlink = base_vi->i_nlink;
1192 vi->i_mtime = base_vi->i_mtime;
1193 vi->i_ctime = base_vi->i_ctime;
1194 vi->i_atime = base_vi->i_atime;
1195 vi->i_generation = ni->seq_no = base_ni->seq_no;
1196
1197 /* Set inode type to zero but preserve permissions. */
1198 vi->i_mode = base_vi->i_mode & ~S_IFMT;
1199
1200 m = map_mft_record(base_ni);
1201 if (IS_ERR(m)) {
1202 err = PTR_ERR(m);
1203 goto err_out;
1204 }
1205 ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m);
1206 if (!ctx) {
1207 err = -ENOMEM;
1208 goto unm_err_out;
1209 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001210 /* Find the attribute. */
1211 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len,
1212 CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
1213 if (unlikely(err))
1214 goto unm_err_out;
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001215 a = ctx->attr;
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001216 if (a->flags & (ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK | ATTR_IS_SPARSE)) {
1217 if (a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK) {
1218 NInoSetCompressed(ni);
1219 if ((ni->type != AT_DATA) || (ni->type == AT_DATA &&
1220 ni->name_len)) {
1221 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found compressed "
1222 "non-data or named data "
1223 "attribute. Please report "
1224 "you saw this message to "
1225 "linux-ntfs-dev@lists."
1226 "sourceforge.net");
1227 goto unm_err_out;
1228 }
1229 if (vol->cluster_size > 4096) {
1230 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found compressed "
1231 "attribute but compression is "
1232 "disabled due to cluster size "
1233 "(%i) > 4kiB.",
1234 vol->cluster_size);
1235 goto unm_err_out;
1236 }
1237 if ((a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK) !=
1238 ATTR_IS_COMPRESSED) {
1239 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found unknown "
1240 "compression method.");
1241 goto unm_err_out;
1242 }
1243 }
1244 /*
1245 * The encryption flag set in an index root just means to
1246 * compress all files.
1247 */
1248 if (NInoMstProtected(ni) && ni->type != AT_INDEX_ROOT) {
1249 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found mst protected attribute "
1250 "but the attribute is %s. Please "
1251 "report you saw this message to "
1252 "linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net",
1253 NInoCompressed(ni) ? "compressed" :
1254 "sparse");
1255 goto unm_err_out;
1256 }
1257 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_SPARSE)
1258 NInoSetSparse(ni);
1259 }
1260 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED) {
1261 if (NInoCompressed(ni)) {
1262 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found encrypted and compressed "
1263 "data.");
1264 goto unm_err_out;
1265 }
1266 /*
1267 * The encryption flag set in an index root just means to
1268 * encrypt all files.
1269 */
1270 if (NInoMstProtected(ni) && ni->type != AT_INDEX_ROOT) {
1271 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found mst protected attribute "
1272 "but the attribute is encrypted. "
1273 "Please report you saw this message "
1274 "to linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge."
1275 "net");
1276 goto unm_err_out;
1277 }
1278 if (ni->type != AT_DATA) {
1279 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found encrypted non-data "
1280 "attribute.");
1281 goto unm_err_out;
1282 }
1283 NInoSetEncrypted(ni);
1284 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001285 if (!a->non_resident) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001286 /* Ensure the attribute name is placed before the value. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001287 if (unlikely(a->name_length && (le16_to_cpu(a->name_offset) >=
1288 le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset)))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Attribute name is placed after "
1290 "the attribute value.");
1291 goto unm_err_out;
1292 }
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001293 if (NInoMstProtected(ni)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001294 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found mst protected attribute "
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001295 "but the attribute is resident. "
1296 "Please report you saw this message to "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001297 "linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net");
1298 goto unm_err_out;
1299 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001300 vi->i_size = ni->initialized_size = le32_to_cpu(
1301 a->data.resident.value_length);
1302 ni->allocated_size = le32_to_cpu(a->length) -
1303 le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset);
1304 if (vi->i_size > ni->allocated_size) {
Anton Altaparmakov9451f852005-03-03 14:43:43 +00001305 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Resident attribute is corrupt "
1306 "(size exceeds allocation).");
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001307 goto unm_err_out;
1308 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001309 } else {
1310 NInoSetNonResident(ni);
1311 /*
1312 * Ensure the attribute name is placed before the mapping pairs
1313 * array.
1314 */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001315 if (unlikely(a->name_length && (le16_to_cpu(a->name_offset) >=
1316 le16_to_cpu(
1317 a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset)))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Attribute name is placed after "
1319 "the mapping pairs array.");
1320 goto unm_err_out;
1321 }
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001322 if ((NInoCompressed(ni) || NInoSparse(ni)) &&
1323 ni->type != AT_INDEX_ROOT) {
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001324 if (a->data.non_resident.compression_unit != 4) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001325 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found nonstandard "
1326 "compression unit (%u instead "
1327 "of 4). Cannot handle this.",
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001328 a->data.non_resident.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001329 compression_unit);
1330 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1331 goto unm_err_out;
1332 }
Anton Altaparmakov9451f852005-03-03 14:43:43 +00001333 ni->itype.compressed.block_clusters = 1U <<
1334 a->data.non_resident.compression_unit;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335 ni->itype.compressed.block_size = 1U << (
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001336 a->data.non_resident.compression_unit +
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337 vol->cluster_size_bits);
1338 ni->itype.compressed.block_size_bits = ffs(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001339 ni->itype.compressed.block_size) - 1;
Anton Altaparmakov9451f852005-03-03 14:43:43 +00001340 ni->itype.compressed.size = sle64_to_cpu(
1341 a->data.non_resident.compressed_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001342 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001343 if (a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001344 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "First extent of attribute has "
1345 "non-zero lowest_vcn.");
1346 goto unm_err_out;
1347 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001348 vi->i_size = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.data_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001349 ni->initialized_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001350 a->data.non_resident.initialized_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351 ni->allocated_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001352 a->data.non_resident.allocated_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001353 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001354 /* Setup the operations for this attribute inode. */
1355 vi->i_op = NULL;
1356 vi->i_fop = NULL;
1357 if (NInoMstProtected(ni))
1358 vi->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_mst_aops;
1359 else
1360 vi->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_aops;
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001361 if ((NInoCompressed(ni) || NInoSparse(ni)) && ni->type != AT_INDEX_ROOT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001362 vi->i_blocks = ni->itype.compressed.size >> 9;
Anton Altaparmakov9451f852005-03-03 14:43:43 +00001363 else
1364 vi->i_blocks = ni->allocated_size >> 9;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001365 /*
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001366 * Make sure the base inode does not go away and attach it to the
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001367 * attribute inode.
1368 */
1369 igrab(base_vi);
1370 ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino = base_ni;
1371 ni->nr_extents = -1;
1372
1373 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
1374 unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
1375
1376 ntfs_debug("Done.");
1377 return 0;
1378
1379unm_err_out:
1380 if (!err)
1381 err = -EIO;
1382 if (ctx)
1383 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
1384 unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
1385err_out:
1386 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed with error code %i while reading attribute "
1387 "inode (mft_no 0x%lx, type 0x%x, name_len %i). "
1388 "Marking corrupt inode and base inode 0x%lx as bad. "
1389 "Run chkdsk.", err, vi->i_ino, ni->type, ni->name_len,
1390 base_vi->i_ino);
1391 make_bad_inode(vi);
1392 make_bad_inode(base_vi);
1393 if (err != -ENOMEM)
1394 NVolSetErrors(vol);
1395 return err;
1396}
1397
1398/**
1399 * ntfs_read_locked_index_inode - read an index inode from its base inode
1400 * @base_vi: base inode
1401 * @vi: index inode to read
1402 *
1403 * ntfs_read_locked_index_inode() is called from ntfs_index_iget() to read the
1404 * index inode described by @vi into memory from the base mft record described
1405 * by @base_ni.
1406 *
1407 * ntfs_read_locked_index_inode() maps, pins and locks the base inode for
1408 * reading and looks up the attributes relating to the index described by @vi
1409 * before setting up the necessary fields in @vi as well as initializing the
1410 * ntfs inode.
1411 *
1412 * Note, index inodes are essentially attribute inodes (NInoAttr() is true)
1413 * with the attribute type set to AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION. Apart from that, they
1414 * are setup like directory inodes since directories are a special case of
1415 * indices ao they need to be treated in much the same way. Most importantly,
1416 * for small indices the index allocation attribute might not actually exist.
1417 * However, the index root attribute always exists but this does not need to
1418 * have an inode associated with it and this is why we define a new inode type
1419 * index. Also, like for directories, we need to have an attribute inode for
1420 * the bitmap attribute corresponding to the index allocation attribute and we
1421 * can store this in the appropriate field of the inode, just like we do for
1422 * normal directory inodes.
1423 *
1424 * Q: What locks are held when the function is called?
1425 * A: i_state has I_LOCK set, hence the inode is locked, also
1426 * i_count is set to 1, so it is not going to go away
1427 *
1428 * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. In the error case, the inode will
1429 * have had make_bad_inode() executed on it.
1430 */
1431static int ntfs_read_locked_index_inode(struct inode *base_vi, struct inode *vi)
1432{
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +00001433 loff_t bvi_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001434 ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(vi->i_sb);
1435 ntfs_inode *ni, *base_ni, *bni;
1436 struct inode *bvi;
1437 MFT_RECORD *m;
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001438 ATTR_RECORD *a;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001439 ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
1440 INDEX_ROOT *ir;
1441 u8 *ir_end, *index_end;
1442 int err = 0;
1443
1444 ntfs_debug("Entering for i_ino 0x%lx.", vi->i_ino);
1445 ntfs_init_big_inode(vi);
1446 ni = NTFS_I(vi);
1447 base_ni = NTFS_I(base_vi);
1448 /* Just mirror the values from the base inode. */
1449 vi->i_blksize = base_vi->i_blksize;
1450 vi->i_version = base_vi->i_version;
1451 vi->i_uid = base_vi->i_uid;
1452 vi->i_gid = base_vi->i_gid;
1453 vi->i_nlink = base_vi->i_nlink;
1454 vi->i_mtime = base_vi->i_mtime;
1455 vi->i_ctime = base_vi->i_ctime;
1456 vi->i_atime = base_vi->i_atime;
1457 vi->i_generation = ni->seq_no = base_ni->seq_no;
1458 /* Set inode type to zero but preserve permissions. */
1459 vi->i_mode = base_vi->i_mode & ~S_IFMT;
1460 /* Map the mft record for the base inode. */
1461 m = map_mft_record(base_ni);
1462 if (IS_ERR(m)) {
1463 err = PTR_ERR(m);
1464 goto err_out;
1465 }
1466 ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m);
1467 if (!ctx) {
1468 err = -ENOMEM;
1469 goto unm_err_out;
1470 }
1471 /* Find the index root attribute. */
1472 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_INDEX_ROOT, ni->name, ni->name_len,
1473 CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
1474 if (unlikely(err)) {
1475 if (err == -ENOENT)
1476 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ROOT attribute is "
1477 "missing.");
1478 goto unm_err_out;
1479 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001480 a = ctx->attr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001481 /* Set up the state. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001482 if (unlikely(a->non_resident)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001483 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$INDEX_ROOT attribute is not resident.");
1484 goto unm_err_out;
1485 }
1486 /* Ensure the attribute name is placed before the value. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001487 if (unlikely(a->name_length && (le16_to_cpu(a->name_offset) >=
1488 le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset)))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001489 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$INDEX_ROOT attribute name is placed "
1490 "after the attribute value.");
1491 goto unm_err_out;
1492 }
Anton Altaparmakov67bb1032005-09-08 21:19:45 +01001493 /*
1494 * Compressed/encrypted/sparse index root is not allowed, except for
1495 * directories of course but those are not dealt with here.
1496 */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001497 if (a->flags & (ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK | ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED |
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001498 ATTR_IS_SPARSE)) {
1499 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Found compressed/encrypted/sparse index "
1500 "root attribute.");
1501 goto unm_err_out;
1502 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001503 ir = (INDEX_ROOT*)((u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset));
1504 ir_end = (u8*)ir + le32_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_length);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001505 if (ir_end > (u8*)ctx->mrec + vol->mft_record_size) {
1506 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ROOT attribute is corrupt.");
1507 goto unm_err_out;
1508 }
1509 index_end = (u8*)&ir->index + le32_to_cpu(ir->index.index_length);
1510 if (index_end > ir_end) {
1511 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index is corrupt.");
1512 goto unm_err_out;
1513 }
1514 if (ir->type) {
1515 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index type is not 0 (type is 0x%x).",
1516 le32_to_cpu(ir->type));
1517 goto unm_err_out;
1518 }
1519 ni->itype.index.collation_rule = ir->collation_rule;
1520 ntfs_debug("Index collation rule is 0x%x.",
1521 le32_to_cpu(ir->collation_rule));
1522 ni->itype.index.block_size = le32_to_cpu(ir->index_block_size);
1523 if (ni->itype.index.block_size & (ni->itype.index.block_size - 1)) {
1524 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index block size (%u) is not a power of "
1525 "two.", ni->itype.index.block_size);
1526 goto unm_err_out;
1527 }
1528 if (ni->itype.index.block_size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
1529 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index block size (%u) > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE "
1530 "(%ld) is not supported. Sorry.",
1531 ni->itype.index.block_size, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1532 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1533 goto unm_err_out;
1534 }
1535 if (ni->itype.index.block_size < NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1536 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index block size (%u) < NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE "
1537 "(%i) is not supported. Sorry.",
1538 ni->itype.index.block_size, NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
1539 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1540 goto unm_err_out;
1541 }
1542 ni->itype.index.block_size_bits = ffs(ni->itype.index.block_size) - 1;
1543 /* Determine the size of a vcn in the index. */
1544 if (vol->cluster_size <= ni->itype.index.block_size) {
1545 ni->itype.index.vcn_size = vol->cluster_size;
1546 ni->itype.index.vcn_size_bits = vol->cluster_size_bits;
1547 } else {
1548 ni->itype.index.vcn_size = vol->sector_size;
1549 ni->itype.index.vcn_size_bits = vol->sector_size_bits;
1550 }
1551 /* Check for presence of index allocation attribute. */
1552 if (!(ir->index.flags & LARGE_INDEX)) {
1553 /* No index allocation. */
1554 vi->i_size = ni->initialized_size = ni->allocated_size = 0;
1555 /* We are done with the mft record, so we release it. */
1556 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
1557 unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
1558 m = NULL;
1559 ctx = NULL;
1560 goto skip_large_index_stuff;
1561 } /* LARGE_INDEX: Index allocation present. Setup state. */
1562 NInoSetIndexAllocPresent(ni);
1563 /* Find index allocation attribute. */
1564 ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx);
1565 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION, ni->name, ni->name_len,
1566 CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
1567 if (unlikely(err)) {
1568 if (err == -ENOENT)
1569 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute is "
1570 "not present but $INDEX_ROOT "
1571 "indicated it is.");
1572 else
1573 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to lookup "
1574 "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute.");
1575 goto unm_err_out;
1576 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001577 if (!a->non_resident) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001578 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute is "
1579 "resident.");
1580 goto unm_err_out;
1581 }
1582 /*
1583 * Ensure the attribute name is placed before the mapping pairs array.
1584 */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001585 if (unlikely(a->name_length && (le16_to_cpu(a->name_offset) >=
1586 le16_to_cpu(
1587 a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset)))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001588 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute name is "
1589 "placed after the mapping pairs array.");
1590 goto unm_err_out;
1591 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001592 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001593 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute is "
1594 "encrypted.");
1595 goto unm_err_out;
1596 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001597 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_SPARSE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001598 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute is sparse.");
1599 goto unm_err_out;
1600 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001601 if (a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001602 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute is "
1603 "compressed.");
1604 goto unm_err_out;
1605 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001606 if (a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001607 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "First extent of $INDEX_ALLOCATION "
1608 "attribute has non zero lowest_vcn.");
1609 goto unm_err_out;
1610 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001611 vi->i_size = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.data_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612 ni->initialized_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001613 a->data.non_resident.initialized_size);
1614 ni->allocated_size = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.allocated_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001615 /*
1616 * We are done with the mft record, so we release it. Otherwise
1617 * we would deadlock in ntfs_attr_iget().
1618 */
1619 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
1620 unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
1621 m = NULL;
1622 ctx = NULL;
1623 /* Get the index bitmap attribute inode. */
1624 bvi = ntfs_attr_iget(base_vi, AT_BITMAP, ni->name, ni->name_len);
1625 if (IS_ERR(bvi)) {
1626 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to get bitmap attribute.");
1627 err = PTR_ERR(bvi);
1628 goto unm_err_out;
1629 }
1630 bni = NTFS_I(bvi);
1631 if (NInoCompressed(bni) || NInoEncrypted(bni) ||
1632 NInoSparse(bni)) {
1633 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "$BITMAP attribute is compressed and/or "
1634 "encrypted and/or sparse.");
1635 goto iput_unm_err_out;
1636 }
1637 /* Consistency check bitmap size vs. index allocation size. */
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +00001638 bvi_size = i_size_read(bvi);
1639 if ((bvi_size << 3) < (vi->i_size >> ni->itype.index.block_size_bits)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001640 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Index bitmap too small (0x%llx) for "
Anton Altaparmakovf50f3ac2004-11-19 22:16:00 +00001641 "index allocation (0x%llx).", bvi_size << 3,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001642 vi->i_size);
1643 goto iput_unm_err_out;
1644 }
1645 ni->itype.index.bmp_ino = bvi;
1646skip_large_index_stuff:
1647 /* Setup the operations for this index inode. */
1648 vi->i_op = NULL;
1649 vi->i_fop = NULL;
1650 vi->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_mst_aops;
1651 vi->i_blocks = ni->allocated_size >> 9;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001652 /*
1653 * Make sure the base inode doesn't go away and attach it to the
1654 * index inode.
1655 */
1656 igrab(base_vi);
1657 ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino = base_ni;
1658 ni->nr_extents = -1;
1659
1660 ntfs_debug("Done.");
1661 return 0;
1662
1663iput_unm_err_out:
1664 iput(bvi);
1665unm_err_out:
1666 if (!err)
1667 err = -EIO;
1668 if (ctx)
1669 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
1670 if (m)
1671 unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
1672err_out:
1673 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed with error code %i while reading index "
1674 "inode (mft_no 0x%lx, name_len %i.", err, vi->i_ino,
1675 ni->name_len);
1676 make_bad_inode(vi);
1677 if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP && err != -ENOMEM)
1678 NVolSetErrors(vol);
1679 return err;
1680}
1681
1682/**
1683 * ntfs_read_inode_mount - special read_inode for mount time use only
1684 * @vi: inode to read
1685 *
1686 * Read inode FILE_MFT at mount time, only called with super_block lock
1687 * held from within the read_super() code path.
1688 *
1689 * This function exists because when it is called the page cache for $MFT/$DATA
1690 * is not initialized and hence we cannot get at the contents of mft records
1691 * by calling map_mft_record*().
1692 *
1693 * Further it needs to cope with the circular references problem, i.e. cannot
1694 * load any attributes other than $ATTRIBUTE_LIST until $DATA is loaded, because
1695 * we do not know where the other extent mft records are yet and again, because
1696 * we cannot call map_mft_record*() yet. Obviously this applies only when an
1697 * attribute list is actually present in $MFT inode.
1698 *
1699 * We solve these problems by starting with the $DATA attribute before anything
1700 * else and iterating using ntfs_attr_lookup($DATA) over all extents. As each
1701 * extent is found, we ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress() including the implied
1702 * ntfs_runlists_merge(). Each step of the iteration necessarily provides
1703 * sufficient information for the next step to complete.
1704 *
1705 * This should work but there are two possible pit falls (see inline comments
1706 * below), but only time will tell if they are real pits or just smoke...
1707 */
1708int ntfs_read_inode_mount(struct inode *vi)
1709{
1710 VCN next_vcn, last_vcn, highest_vcn;
1711 s64 block;
1712 struct super_block *sb = vi->i_sb;
1713 ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(sb);
1714 struct buffer_head *bh;
1715 ntfs_inode *ni;
1716 MFT_RECORD *m = NULL;
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001717 ATTR_RECORD *a;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001718 ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
1719 unsigned int i, nr_blocks;
1720 int err;
1721
1722 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
1723
1724 /* Initialize the ntfs specific part of @vi. */
1725 ntfs_init_big_inode(vi);
1726
1727 ni = NTFS_I(vi);
1728
1729 /* Setup the data attribute. It is special as it is mst protected. */
1730 NInoSetNonResident(ni);
1731 NInoSetMstProtected(ni);
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00001732 NInoSetSparseDisabled(ni);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001733 ni->type = AT_DATA;
1734 ni->name = NULL;
1735 ni->name_len = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001736 /*
1737 * This sets up our little cheat allowing us to reuse the async read io
1738 * completion handler for directories.
1739 */
1740 ni->itype.index.block_size = vol->mft_record_size;
1741 ni->itype.index.block_size_bits = vol->mft_record_size_bits;
1742
1743 /* Very important! Needed to be able to call map_mft_record*(). */
1744 vol->mft_ino = vi;
1745
1746 /* Allocate enough memory to read the first mft record. */
1747 if (vol->mft_record_size > 64 * 1024) {
1748 ntfs_error(sb, "Unsupported mft record size %i (max 64kiB).",
1749 vol->mft_record_size);
1750 goto err_out;
1751 }
1752 i = vol->mft_record_size;
1753 if (i < sb->s_blocksize)
1754 i = sb->s_blocksize;
1755 m = (MFT_RECORD*)ntfs_malloc_nofs(i);
1756 if (!m) {
1757 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to allocate buffer for $MFT record 0.");
1758 goto err_out;
1759 }
1760
1761 /* Determine the first block of the $MFT/$DATA attribute. */
1762 block = vol->mft_lcn << vol->cluster_size_bits >>
1763 sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1764 nr_blocks = vol->mft_record_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1765 if (!nr_blocks)
1766 nr_blocks = 1;
1767
1768 /* Load $MFT/$DATA's first mft record. */
1769 for (i = 0; i < nr_blocks; i++) {
1770 bh = sb_bread(sb, block++);
1771 if (!bh) {
1772 ntfs_error(sb, "Device read failed.");
1773 goto err_out;
1774 }
1775 memcpy((char*)m + (i << sb->s_blocksize_bits), bh->b_data,
1776 sb->s_blocksize);
1777 brelse(bh);
1778 }
1779
1780 /* Apply the mst fixups. */
1781 if (post_read_mst_fixup((NTFS_RECORD*)m, vol->mft_record_size)) {
1782 /* FIXME: Try to use the $MFTMirr now. */
1783 ntfs_error(sb, "MST fixup failed. $MFT is corrupt.");
1784 goto err_out;
1785 }
1786
1787 /* Need this to sanity check attribute list references to $MFT. */
1788 vi->i_generation = ni->seq_no = le16_to_cpu(m->sequence_number);
1789
1790 /* Provides readpage() and sync_page() for map_mft_record(). */
1791 vi->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_mst_aops;
1792
1793 ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, m);
1794 if (!ctx) {
1795 err = -ENOMEM;
1796 goto err_out;
1797 }
1798
1799 /* Find the attribute list attribute if present. */
1800 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
1801 if (err) {
1802 if (unlikely(err != -ENOENT)) {
1803 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to lookup attribute list "
1804 "attribute. You should run chkdsk.");
1805 goto put_err_out;
1806 }
1807 } else /* if (!err) */ {
1808 ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_entry, *next_al_entry;
1809 u8 *al_end;
1810
1811 ntfs_debug("Attribute list attribute found in $MFT.");
1812 NInoSetAttrList(ni);
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001813 a = ctx->attr;
1814 if (a->flags & ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED ||
1815 a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK ||
1816 a->flags & ATTR_IS_SPARSE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001817 ntfs_error(sb, "Attribute list attribute is "
1818 "compressed/encrypted/sparse. Not "
1819 "allowed. $MFT is corrupt. You should "
1820 "run chkdsk.");
1821 goto put_err_out;
1822 }
1823 /* Now allocate memory for the attribute list. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001824 ni->attr_list_size = (u32)ntfs_attr_size(a);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001825 ni->attr_list = ntfs_malloc_nofs(ni->attr_list_size);
1826 if (!ni->attr_list) {
1827 ntfs_error(sb, "Not enough memory to allocate buffer "
1828 "for attribute list.");
1829 goto put_err_out;
1830 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001831 if (a->non_resident) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001832 NInoSetAttrListNonResident(ni);
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001833 if (a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001834 ntfs_error(sb, "Attribute list has non zero "
1835 "lowest_vcn. $MFT is corrupt. "
1836 "You should run chkdsk.");
1837 goto put_err_out;
1838 }
1839 /* Setup the runlist. */
1840 ni->attr_list_rl.rl = ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress(vol,
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001841 a, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001842 if (IS_ERR(ni->attr_list_rl.rl)) {
1843 err = PTR_ERR(ni->attr_list_rl.rl);
1844 ni->attr_list_rl.rl = NULL;
1845 ntfs_error(sb, "Mapping pairs decompression "
1846 "failed with error code %i.",
1847 -err);
1848 goto put_err_out;
1849 }
1850 /* Now load the attribute list. */
1851 if ((err = load_attribute_list(vol, &ni->attr_list_rl,
1852 ni->attr_list, ni->attr_list_size,
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001853 sle64_to_cpu(a->data.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001854 non_resident.initialized_size)))) {
1855 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load attribute list "
1856 "attribute with error code %i.",
1857 -err);
1858 goto put_err_out;
1859 }
1860 } else /* if (!ctx.attr->non_resident) */ {
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001861 if ((u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(
1862 a->data.resident.value_offset) +
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001863 le32_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001864 a->data.resident.value_length) >
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001865 (u8*)ctx->mrec + vol->mft_record_size) {
1866 ntfs_error(sb, "Corrupt attribute list "
1867 "attribute.");
1868 goto put_err_out;
1869 }
1870 /* Now copy the attribute list. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001871 memcpy(ni->attr_list, (u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(
1872 a->data.resident.value_offset),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001873 le32_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001874 a->data.resident.value_length));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001875 }
1876 /* The attribute list is now setup in memory. */
1877 /*
1878 * FIXME: I don't know if this case is actually possible.
1879 * According to logic it is not possible but I have seen too
1880 * many weird things in MS software to rely on logic... Thus we
1881 * perform a manual search and make sure the first $MFT/$DATA
1882 * extent is in the base inode. If it is not we abort with an
1883 * error and if we ever see a report of this error we will need
1884 * to do some magic in order to have the necessary mft record
1885 * loaded and in the right place in the page cache. But
1886 * hopefully logic will prevail and this never happens...
1887 */
1888 al_entry = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY*)ni->attr_list;
1889 al_end = (u8*)al_entry + ni->attr_list_size;
1890 for (;; al_entry = next_al_entry) {
1891 /* Out of bounds check. */
1892 if ((u8*)al_entry < ni->attr_list ||
1893 (u8*)al_entry > al_end)
1894 goto em_put_err_out;
1895 /* Catch the end of the attribute list. */
1896 if ((u8*)al_entry == al_end)
1897 goto em_put_err_out;
1898 if (!al_entry->length)
1899 goto em_put_err_out;
1900 if ((u8*)al_entry + 6 > al_end || (u8*)al_entry +
1901 le16_to_cpu(al_entry->length) > al_end)
1902 goto em_put_err_out;
1903 next_al_entry = (ATTR_LIST_ENTRY*)((u8*)al_entry +
1904 le16_to_cpu(al_entry->length));
1905 if (le32_to_cpu(al_entry->type) >
1906 const_le32_to_cpu(AT_DATA))
1907 goto em_put_err_out;
1908 if (AT_DATA != al_entry->type)
1909 continue;
1910 /* We want an unnamed attribute. */
1911 if (al_entry->name_length)
1912 goto em_put_err_out;
1913 /* Want the first entry, i.e. lowest_vcn == 0. */
1914 if (al_entry->lowest_vcn)
1915 goto em_put_err_out;
1916 /* First entry has to be in the base mft record. */
1917 if (MREF_LE(al_entry->mft_reference) != vi->i_ino) {
1918 /* MFT references do not match, logic fails. */
1919 ntfs_error(sb, "BUG: The first $DATA extent "
1920 "of $MFT is not in the base "
1921 "mft record. Please report "
1922 "you saw this message to "
1923 "linux-ntfs-dev@lists."
1924 "sourceforge.net");
1925 goto put_err_out;
1926 } else {
1927 /* Sequence numbers must match. */
1928 if (MSEQNO_LE(al_entry->mft_reference) !=
1929 ni->seq_no)
1930 goto em_put_err_out;
1931 /* Got it. All is ok. We can stop now. */
1932 break;
1933 }
1934 }
1935 }
1936
1937 ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx);
1938
1939 /* Now load all attribute extents. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001940 a = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001941 next_vcn = last_vcn = highest_vcn = 0;
1942 while (!(err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_DATA, NULL, 0, 0, next_vcn, NULL, 0,
1943 ctx))) {
1944 runlist_element *nrl;
1945
1946 /* Cache the current attribute. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001947 a = ctx->attr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001948 /* $MFT must be non-resident. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001949 if (!a->non_resident) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001950 ntfs_error(sb, "$MFT must be non-resident but a "
1951 "resident extent was found. $MFT is "
1952 "corrupt. Run chkdsk.");
1953 goto put_err_out;
1954 }
1955 /* $MFT must be uncompressed and unencrypted. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001956 if (a->flags & ATTR_COMPRESSION_MASK ||
1957 a->flags & ATTR_IS_ENCRYPTED ||
1958 a->flags & ATTR_IS_SPARSE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001959 ntfs_error(sb, "$MFT must be uncompressed, "
1960 "non-sparse, and unencrypted but a "
1961 "compressed/sparse/encrypted extent "
1962 "was found. $MFT is corrupt. Run "
1963 "chkdsk.");
1964 goto put_err_out;
1965 }
1966 /*
1967 * Decompress the mapping pairs array of this extent and merge
1968 * the result into the existing runlist. No need for locking
1969 * as we have exclusive access to the inode at this time and we
1970 * are a mount in progress task, too.
1971 */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001972 nrl = ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress(vol, a, ni->runlist.rl);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001973 if (IS_ERR(nrl)) {
1974 ntfs_error(sb, "ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress() "
1975 "failed with error code %ld. $MFT is "
1976 "corrupt.", PTR_ERR(nrl));
1977 goto put_err_out;
1978 }
1979 ni->runlist.rl = nrl;
1980
1981 /* Are we in the first extent? */
1982 if (!next_vcn) {
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001983 if (a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001984 ntfs_error(sb, "First extent of $DATA "
1985 "attribute has non zero "
1986 "lowest_vcn. $MFT is corrupt. "
1987 "You should run chkdsk.");
1988 goto put_err_out;
1989 }
1990 /* Get the last vcn in the $DATA attribute. */
1991 last_vcn = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001992 a->data.non_resident.allocated_size)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001993 >> vol->cluster_size_bits;
1994 /* Fill in the inode size. */
1995 vi->i_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00001996 a->data.non_resident.data_size);
1997 ni->initialized_size = sle64_to_cpu(
1998 a->data.non_resident.initialized_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001999 ni->allocated_size = sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00002000 a->data.non_resident.allocated_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002001 /*
2002 * Verify the number of mft records does not exceed
2003 * 2^32 - 1.
2004 */
2005 if ((vi->i_size >> vol->mft_record_size_bits) >=
2006 (1ULL << 32)) {
2007 ntfs_error(sb, "$MFT is too big! Aborting.");
2008 goto put_err_out;
2009 }
2010 /*
2011 * We have got the first extent of the runlist for
2012 * $MFT which means it is now relatively safe to call
2013 * the normal ntfs_read_inode() function.
2014 * Complete reading the inode, this will actually
2015 * re-read the mft record for $MFT, this time entering
2016 * it into the page cache with which we complete the
2017 * kick start of the volume. It should be safe to do
2018 * this now as the first extent of $MFT/$DATA is
2019 * already known and we would hope that we don't need
2020 * further extents in order to find the other
2021 * attributes belonging to $MFT. Only time will tell if
2022 * this is really the case. If not we will have to play
2023 * magic at this point, possibly duplicating a lot of
2024 * ntfs_read_inode() at this point. We will need to
2025 * ensure we do enough of its work to be able to call
2026 * ntfs_read_inode() on extents of $MFT/$DATA. But lets
2027 * hope this never happens...
2028 */
2029 ntfs_read_locked_inode(vi);
2030 if (is_bad_inode(vi)) {
2031 ntfs_error(sb, "ntfs_read_inode() of $MFT "
2032 "failed. BUG or corrupt $MFT. "
2033 "Run chkdsk and if no errors "
2034 "are found, please report you "
2035 "saw this message to "
2036 "linux-ntfs-dev@lists."
2037 "sourceforge.net");
2038 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
2039 /* Revert to the safe super operations. */
2040 ntfs_free(m);
2041 return -1;
2042 }
2043 /*
2044 * Re-initialize some specifics about $MFT's inode as
2045 * ntfs_read_inode() will have set up the default ones.
2046 */
2047 /* Set uid and gid to root. */
2048 vi->i_uid = vi->i_gid = 0;
2049 /* Regular file. No access for anyone. */
2050 vi->i_mode = S_IFREG;
2051 /* No VFS initiated operations allowed for $MFT. */
2052 vi->i_op = &ntfs_empty_inode_ops;
2053 vi->i_fop = &ntfs_empty_file_ops;
2054 }
2055
2056 /* Get the lowest vcn for the next extent. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00002057 highest_vcn = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002058 next_vcn = highest_vcn + 1;
2059
2060 /* Only one extent or error, which we catch below. */
2061 if (next_vcn <= 0)
2062 break;
2063
2064 /* Avoid endless loops due to corruption. */
2065 if (next_vcn < sle64_to_cpu(
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00002066 a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002067 ntfs_error(sb, "$MFT has corrupt attribute list "
2068 "attribute. Run chkdsk.");
2069 goto put_err_out;
2070 }
2071 }
2072 if (err != -ENOENT) {
2073 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to lookup $MFT/$DATA attribute extent. "
2074 "$MFT is corrupt. Run chkdsk.");
2075 goto put_err_out;
2076 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00002077 if (!a) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002078 ntfs_error(sb, "$MFT/$DATA attribute not found. $MFT is "
2079 "corrupt. Run chkdsk.");
2080 goto put_err_out;
2081 }
2082 if (highest_vcn && highest_vcn != last_vcn - 1) {
2083 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load the complete runlist for "
2084 "$MFT/$DATA. Driver bug or corrupt $MFT. "
2085 "Run chkdsk.");
2086 ntfs_debug("highest_vcn = 0x%llx, last_vcn - 1 = 0x%llx",
2087 (unsigned long long)highest_vcn,
2088 (unsigned long long)last_vcn - 1);
2089 goto put_err_out;
2090 }
2091 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
2092 ntfs_debug("Done.");
2093 ntfs_free(m);
2094 return 0;
2095
2096em_put_err_out:
2097 ntfs_error(sb, "Couldn't find first extent of $DATA attribute in "
2098 "attribute list. $MFT is corrupt. Run chkdsk.");
2099put_err_out:
2100 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
2101err_out:
2102 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed. Marking inode as bad.");
2103 make_bad_inode(vi);
2104 ntfs_free(m);
2105 return -1;
2106}
2107
2108/**
2109 * ntfs_put_inode - handler for when the inode reference count is decremented
2110 * @vi: vfs inode
2111 *
2112 * The VFS calls ntfs_put_inode() every time the inode reference count (i_count)
2113 * is about to be decremented (but before the decrement itself.
2114 *
2115 * If the inode @vi is a directory with two references, one of which is being
2116 * dropped, we need to put the attribute inode for the directory index bitmap,
2117 * if it is present, otherwise the directory inode would remain pinned for
2118 * ever.
2119 */
2120void ntfs_put_inode(struct inode *vi)
2121{
2122 if (S_ISDIR(vi->i_mode) && atomic_read(&vi->i_count) == 2) {
2123 ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vi);
2124 if (NInoIndexAllocPresent(ni)) {
2125 struct inode *bvi = NULL;
2126 down(&vi->i_sem);
2127 if (atomic_read(&vi->i_count) == 2) {
2128 bvi = ni->itype.index.bmp_ino;
2129 if (bvi)
2130 ni->itype.index.bmp_ino = NULL;
2131 }
2132 up(&vi->i_sem);
2133 if (bvi)
2134 iput(bvi);
2135 }
2136 }
2137}
2138
2139static void __ntfs_clear_inode(ntfs_inode *ni)
2140{
2141 /* Free all alocated memory. */
2142 down_write(&ni->runlist.lock);
2143 if (ni->runlist.rl) {
2144 ntfs_free(ni->runlist.rl);
2145 ni->runlist.rl = NULL;
2146 }
2147 up_write(&ni->runlist.lock);
2148
2149 if (ni->attr_list) {
2150 ntfs_free(ni->attr_list);
2151 ni->attr_list = NULL;
2152 }
2153
2154 down_write(&ni->attr_list_rl.lock);
2155 if (ni->attr_list_rl.rl) {
2156 ntfs_free(ni->attr_list_rl.rl);
2157 ni->attr_list_rl.rl = NULL;
2158 }
2159 up_write(&ni->attr_list_rl.lock);
2160
2161 if (ni->name_len && ni->name != I30) {
2162 /* Catch bugs... */
2163 BUG_ON(!ni->name);
2164 kfree(ni->name);
2165 }
2166}
2167
2168void ntfs_clear_extent_inode(ntfs_inode *ni)
2169{
2170 ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx.", ni->mft_no);
2171
2172 BUG_ON(NInoAttr(ni));
2173 BUG_ON(ni->nr_extents != -1);
2174
2175#ifdef NTFS_RW
2176 if (NInoDirty(ni)) {
2177 if (!is_bad_inode(VFS_I(ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino)))
2178 ntfs_error(ni->vol->sb, "Clearing dirty extent inode! "
2179 "Losing data! This is a BUG!!!");
2180 // FIXME: Do something!!!
2181 }
2182#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2183
2184 __ntfs_clear_inode(ni);
2185
2186 /* Bye, bye... */
2187 ntfs_destroy_extent_inode(ni);
2188}
2189
2190/**
2191 * ntfs_clear_big_inode - clean up the ntfs specific part of an inode
2192 * @vi: vfs inode pending annihilation
2193 *
2194 * When the VFS is going to remove an inode from memory, ntfs_clear_big_inode()
2195 * is called, which deallocates all memory belonging to the NTFS specific part
2196 * of the inode and returns.
2197 *
2198 * If the MFT record is dirty, we commit it before doing anything else.
2199 */
2200void ntfs_clear_big_inode(struct inode *vi)
2201{
2202 ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vi);
2203
2204 /*
2205 * If the inode @vi is an index inode we need to put the attribute
2206 * inode for the index bitmap, if it is present, otherwise the index
2207 * inode would disappear and the attribute inode for the index bitmap
2208 * would no longer be referenced from anywhere and thus it would remain
2209 * pinned for ever.
2210 */
2211 if (NInoAttr(ni) && (ni->type == AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION) &&
2212 NInoIndexAllocPresent(ni) && ni->itype.index.bmp_ino) {
2213 iput(ni->itype.index.bmp_ino);
2214 ni->itype.index.bmp_ino = NULL;
2215 }
2216#ifdef NTFS_RW
2217 if (NInoDirty(ni)) {
2218 BOOL was_bad = (is_bad_inode(vi));
2219
2220 /* Committing the inode also commits all extent inodes. */
2221 ntfs_commit_inode(vi);
2222
2223 if (!was_bad && (is_bad_inode(vi) || NInoDirty(ni))) {
2224 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to commit dirty inode "
2225 "0x%lx. Losing data!", vi->i_ino);
2226 // FIXME: Do something!!!
2227 }
2228 }
2229#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2230
2231 /* No need to lock at this stage as no one else has a reference. */
2232 if (ni->nr_extents > 0) {
2233 int i;
2234
2235 for (i = 0; i < ni->nr_extents; i++)
2236 ntfs_clear_extent_inode(ni->ext.extent_ntfs_inos[i]);
2237 kfree(ni->ext.extent_ntfs_inos);
2238 }
2239
2240 __ntfs_clear_inode(ni);
2241
2242 if (NInoAttr(ni)) {
2243 /* Release the base inode if we are holding it. */
2244 if (ni->nr_extents == -1) {
2245 iput(VFS_I(ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino));
2246 ni->nr_extents = 0;
2247 ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino = NULL;
2248 }
2249 }
2250 return;
2251}
2252
2253/**
2254 * ntfs_show_options - show mount options in /proc/mounts
2255 * @sf: seq_file in which to write our mount options
2256 * @mnt: vfs mount whose mount options to display
2257 *
2258 * Called by the VFS once for each mounted ntfs volume when someone reads
2259 * /proc/mounts in order to display the NTFS specific mount options of each
2260 * mount. The mount options of the vfs mount @mnt are written to the seq file
2261 * @sf and success is returned.
2262 */
2263int ntfs_show_options(struct seq_file *sf, struct vfsmount *mnt)
2264{
2265 ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(mnt->mnt_sb);
2266 int i;
2267
2268 seq_printf(sf, ",uid=%i", vol->uid);
2269 seq_printf(sf, ",gid=%i", vol->gid);
2270 if (vol->fmask == vol->dmask)
2271 seq_printf(sf, ",umask=0%o", vol->fmask);
2272 else {
2273 seq_printf(sf, ",fmask=0%o", vol->fmask);
2274 seq_printf(sf, ",dmask=0%o", vol->dmask);
2275 }
2276 seq_printf(sf, ",nls=%s", vol->nls_map->charset);
2277 if (NVolCaseSensitive(vol))
2278 seq_printf(sf, ",case_sensitive");
2279 if (NVolShowSystemFiles(vol))
2280 seq_printf(sf, ",show_sys_files");
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002281 if (!NVolSparseEnabled(vol))
2282 seq_printf(sf, ",disable_sparse");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002283 for (i = 0; on_errors_arr[i].val; i++) {
2284 if (on_errors_arr[i].val & vol->on_errors)
2285 seq_printf(sf, ",errors=%s", on_errors_arr[i].str);
2286 }
2287 seq_printf(sf, ",mft_zone_multiplier=%i", vol->mft_zone_multiplier);
2288 return 0;
2289}
2290
2291#ifdef NTFS_RW
2292
2293/**
2294 * ntfs_truncate - called when the i_size of an ntfs inode is changed
2295 * @vi: inode for which the i_size was changed
2296 *
2297 * We do not support i_size changes yet.
2298 *
2299 * The kernel guarantees that @vi is a regular file (S_ISREG() is true) and
2300 * that the change is allowed.
2301 *
2302 * This implies for us that @vi is a file inode rather than a directory, index,
2303 * or attribute inode as well as that @vi is a base inode.
2304 *
2305 * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error.
2306 *
2307 * Called with ->i_sem held. In all but one case ->i_alloc_sem is held for
2308 * writing. The only case where ->i_alloc_sem is not held is
2309 * mm/filemap.c::generic_file_buffered_write() where vmtruncate() is called
2310 * with the current i_size as the offset which means that it is a noop as far
2311 * as ntfs_truncate() is concerned.
2312 */
2313int ntfs_truncate(struct inode *vi)
2314{
2315 ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vi);
2316 ntfs_volume *vol = ni->vol;
2317 ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
2318 MFT_RECORD *m;
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00002319 ATTR_RECORD *a;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002320 const char *te = " Leaving file length out of sync with i_size.";
2321 int err;
2322
2323 ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx.", vi->i_ino);
2324 BUG_ON(NInoAttr(ni));
2325 BUG_ON(ni->nr_extents < 0);
2326 m = map_mft_record(ni);
2327 if (IS_ERR(m)) {
2328 err = PTR_ERR(m);
2329 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to map mft record for inode 0x%lx "
2330 "(error code %d).%s", vi->i_ino, err, te);
2331 ctx = NULL;
2332 m = NULL;
2333 goto err_out;
2334 }
2335 ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, m);
2336 if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
2337 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to allocate a search context for "
2338 "inode 0x%lx (not enough memory).%s",
2339 vi->i_ino, te);
2340 err = -ENOMEM;
2341 goto err_out;
2342 }
2343 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len,
2344 CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
2345 if (unlikely(err)) {
2346 if (err == -ENOENT)
2347 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Open attribute is missing from "
2348 "mft record. Inode 0x%lx is corrupt. "
2349 "Run chkdsk.", vi->i_ino);
2350 else
2351 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to lookup attribute in "
2352 "inode 0x%lx (error code %d).",
2353 vi->i_ino, err);
2354 goto err_out;
2355 }
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00002356 a = ctx->attr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002357 /* If the size has not changed there is nothing to do. */
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00002358 if (ntfs_attr_size(a) == i_size_read(vi))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002359 goto done;
2360 // TODO: Implement the truncate...
2361 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Inode size has changed but this is not "
2362 "implemented yet. Resetting inode size to old value. "
2363 " This is most likely a bug in the ntfs driver!");
Anton Altaparmakov5ae9fcf2005-03-02 17:03:24 +00002364 i_size_write(vi, ntfs_attr_size(a));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002365done:
2366 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
2367 unmap_mft_record(ni);
2368 NInoClearTruncateFailed(ni);
2369 ntfs_debug("Done.");
2370 return 0;
2371err_out:
2372 if (err != -ENOMEM) {
2373 NVolSetErrors(vol);
2374 make_bad_inode(vi);
2375 }
2376 if (ctx)
2377 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
2378 if (m)
2379 unmap_mft_record(ni);
2380 NInoSetTruncateFailed(ni);
2381 return err;
2382}
2383
2384/**
2385 * ntfs_truncate_vfs - wrapper for ntfs_truncate() that has no return value
2386 * @vi: inode for which the i_size was changed
2387 *
2388 * Wrapper for ntfs_truncate() that has no return value.
2389 *
2390 * See ntfs_truncate() description above for details.
2391 */
2392void ntfs_truncate_vfs(struct inode *vi) {
2393 ntfs_truncate(vi);
2394}
2395
2396/**
2397 * ntfs_setattr - called from notify_change() when an attribute is being changed
2398 * @dentry: dentry whose attributes to change
2399 * @attr: structure describing the attributes and the changes
2400 *
2401 * We have to trap VFS attempts to truncate the file described by @dentry as
2402 * soon as possible, because we do not implement changes in i_size yet. So we
2403 * abort all i_size changes here.
2404 *
2405 * We also abort all changes of user, group, and mode as we do not implement
2406 * the NTFS ACLs yet.
2407 *
2408 * Called with ->i_sem held. For the ATTR_SIZE (i.e. ->truncate) case, also
2409 * called with ->i_alloc_sem held for writing.
2410 *
2411 * Basically this is a copy of generic notify_change() and inode_setattr()
2412 * functionality, except we intercept and abort changes in i_size.
2413 */
2414int ntfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
2415{
2416 struct inode *vi = dentry->d_inode;
2417 int err;
2418 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
2419
2420 err = inode_change_ok(vi, attr);
2421 if (err)
2422 return err;
2423
2424 /* We do not support NTFS ACLs yet. */
2425 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_MODE)) {
2426 ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Changes in user/group/mode are not "
2427 "supported yet, ignoring.");
2428 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2429 goto out;
2430 }
2431
2432 if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
2433 if (attr->ia_size != i_size_read(vi)) {
2434 ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Changes in inode size are not "
2435 "supported yet, ignoring.");
2436 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2437 // TODO: Implement...
2438 // err = vmtruncate(vi, attr->ia_size);
2439 if (err || ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
2440 goto out;
2441 } else {
2442 /*
2443 * We skipped the truncate but must still update
2444 * timestamps.
2445 */
Anton Altaparmakov1c7d4692005-09-08 21:15:09 +01002446 ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002447 }
2448 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002449 if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
Anton Altaparmakov1c7d4692005-09-08 21:15:09 +01002450 vi->i_atime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_atime,
2451 vi->i_sb->s_time_gran);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002452 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
Anton Altaparmakov1c7d4692005-09-08 21:15:09 +01002453 vi->i_mtime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_mtime,
2454 vi->i_sb->s_time_gran);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002455 if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
Anton Altaparmakov1c7d4692005-09-08 21:15:09 +01002456 vi->i_ctime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_ctime,
2457 vi->i_sb->s_time_gran);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002458 mark_inode_dirty(vi);
2459out:
2460 return err;
2461}
2462
2463/**
2464 * ntfs_write_inode - write out a dirty inode
2465 * @vi: inode to write out
2466 * @sync: if true, write out synchronously
2467 *
2468 * Write out a dirty inode to disk including any extent inodes if present.
2469 *
2470 * If @sync is true, commit the inode to disk and wait for io completion. This
2471 * is done using write_mft_record().
2472 *
2473 * If @sync is false, just schedule the write to happen but do not wait for i/o
2474 * completion. In 2.6 kernels, scheduling usually happens just by virtue of
2475 * marking the page (and in this case mft record) dirty but we do not implement
2476 * this yet as write_mft_record() largely ignores the @sync parameter and
2477 * always performs synchronous writes.
2478 *
2479 * Return 0 on success and -errno on error.
2480 */
2481int ntfs_write_inode(struct inode *vi, int sync)
2482{
2483 sle64 nt;
2484 ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vi);
2485 ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
2486 MFT_RECORD *m;
2487 STANDARD_INFORMATION *si;
2488 int err = 0;
2489 BOOL modified = FALSE;
2490
2491 ntfs_debug("Entering for %sinode 0x%lx.", NInoAttr(ni) ? "attr " : "",
2492 vi->i_ino);
2493 /*
2494 * Dirty attribute inodes are written via their real inodes so just
2495 * clean them here. Access time updates are taken care off when the
2496 * real inode is written.
2497 */
2498 if (NInoAttr(ni)) {
2499 NInoClearDirty(ni);
2500 ntfs_debug("Done.");
2501 return 0;
2502 }
2503 /* Map, pin, and lock the mft record belonging to the inode. */
2504 m = map_mft_record(ni);
2505 if (IS_ERR(m)) {
2506 err = PTR_ERR(m);
2507 goto err_out;
2508 }
2509 /* Update the access times in the standard information attribute. */
2510 ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, m);
2511 if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
2512 err = -ENOMEM;
2513 goto unm_err_out;
2514 }
2515 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_STANDARD_INFORMATION, NULL, 0,
2516 CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
2517 if (unlikely(err)) {
2518 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
2519 goto unm_err_out;
2520 }
2521 si = (STANDARD_INFORMATION*)((u8*)ctx->attr +
2522 le16_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_offset));
2523 /* Update the access times if they have changed. */
2524 nt = utc2ntfs(vi->i_mtime);
2525 if (si->last_data_change_time != nt) {
2526 ntfs_debug("Updating mtime for inode 0x%lx: old = 0x%llx, "
Randy Dunlap89075472005-03-03 11:19:53 +00002527 "new = 0x%llx", vi->i_ino, (long long)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002528 sle64_to_cpu(si->last_data_change_time),
Randy Dunlap89075472005-03-03 11:19:53 +00002529 (long long)sle64_to_cpu(nt));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002530 si->last_data_change_time = nt;
2531 modified = TRUE;
2532 }
2533 nt = utc2ntfs(vi->i_ctime);
2534 if (si->last_mft_change_time != nt) {
2535 ntfs_debug("Updating ctime for inode 0x%lx: old = 0x%llx, "
Randy Dunlap89075472005-03-03 11:19:53 +00002536 "new = 0x%llx", vi->i_ino, (long long)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002537 sle64_to_cpu(si->last_mft_change_time),
Randy Dunlap89075472005-03-03 11:19:53 +00002538 (long long)sle64_to_cpu(nt));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002539 si->last_mft_change_time = nt;
2540 modified = TRUE;
2541 }
2542 nt = utc2ntfs(vi->i_atime);
2543 if (si->last_access_time != nt) {
2544 ntfs_debug("Updating atime for inode 0x%lx: old = 0x%llx, "
2545 "new = 0x%llx", vi->i_ino,
Randy Dunlap89075472005-03-03 11:19:53 +00002546 (long long)sle64_to_cpu(si->last_access_time),
2547 (long long)sle64_to_cpu(nt));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002548 si->last_access_time = nt;
2549 modified = TRUE;
2550 }
2551 /*
2552 * If we just modified the standard information attribute we need to
2553 * mark the mft record it is in dirty. We do this manually so that
2554 * mark_inode_dirty() is not called which would redirty the inode and
2555 * hence result in an infinite loop of trying to write the inode.
2556 * There is no need to mark the base inode nor the base mft record
2557 * dirty, since we are going to write this mft record below in any case
2558 * and the base mft record may actually not have been modified so it
2559 * might not need to be written out.
2560 * NOTE: It is not a problem when the inode for $MFT itself is being
2561 * written out as mark_ntfs_record_dirty() will only set I_DIRTY_PAGES
2562 * on the $MFT inode and hence ntfs_write_inode() will not be
2563 * re-invoked because of it which in turn is ok since the dirtied mft
2564 * record will be cleaned and written out to disk below, i.e. before
2565 * this function returns.
2566 */
2567 if (modified && !NInoTestSetDirty(ctx->ntfs_ino))
2568 mark_ntfs_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino->page,
2569 ctx->ntfs_ino->page_ofs);
2570 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
2571 /* Now the access times are updated, write the base mft record. */
2572 if (NInoDirty(ni))
2573 err = write_mft_record(ni, m, sync);
2574 /* Write all attached extent mft records. */
2575 down(&ni->extent_lock);
2576 if (ni->nr_extents > 0) {
2577 ntfs_inode **extent_nis = ni->ext.extent_ntfs_inos;
2578 int i;
2579
2580 ntfs_debug("Writing %i extent inodes.", ni->nr_extents);
2581 for (i = 0; i < ni->nr_extents; i++) {
2582 ntfs_inode *tni = extent_nis[i];
2583
2584 if (NInoDirty(tni)) {
2585 MFT_RECORD *tm = map_mft_record(tni);
2586 int ret;
2587
2588 if (IS_ERR(tm)) {
2589 if (!err || err == -ENOMEM)
2590 err = PTR_ERR(tm);
2591 continue;
2592 }
2593 ret = write_mft_record(tni, tm, sync);
2594 unmap_mft_record(tni);
2595 if (unlikely(ret)) {
2596 if (!err || err == -ENOMEM)
2597 err = ret;
2598 }
2599 }
2600 }
2601 }
2602 up(&ni->extent_lock);
2603 unmap_mft_record(ni);
2604 if (unlikely(err))
2605 goto err_out;
2606 ntfs_debug("Done.");
2607 return 0;
2608unm_err_out:
2609 unmap_mft_record(ni);
2610err_out:
2611 if (err == -ENOMEM) {
2612 ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Not enough memory to write inode. "
2613 "Marking the inode dirty again, so the VFS "
2614 "retries later.");
2615 mark_inode_dirty(vi);
2616 } else {
2617 ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed (error code %i): Marking inode "
2618 "as bad. You should run chkdsk.", -err);
2619 make_bad_inode(vi);
2620 NVolSetErrors(ni->vol);
2621 }
2622 return err;
2623}
2624
2625#endif /* NTFS_RW */