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Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +01001#ifndef BLKTRACE_H
2#define BLKTRACE_H
3
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +01004#include <linux/blkdev.h>
5#include <linux/relay.h>
6
7/*
8 * Trace categories
9 */
10enum blktrace_cat {
11 BLK_TC_READ = 1 << 0, /* reads */
12 BLK_TC_WRITE = 1 << 1, /* writes */
13 BLK_TC_BARRIER = 1 << 2, /* barrier */
Nathan Scottfc0a75c2006-07-06 09:56:30 +020014 BLK_TC_SYNC = 1 << 3, /* sync IO */
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +010015 BLK_TC_QUEUE = 1 << 4, /* queueing/merging */
16 BLK_TC_REQUEUE = 1 << 5, /* requeueing */
17 BLK_TC_ISSUE = 1 << 6, /* issue */
18 BLK_TC_COMPLETE = 1 << 7, /* completions */
19 BLK_TC_FS = 1 << 8, /* fs requests */
20 BLK_TC_PC = 1 << 9, /* pc requests */
21 BLK_TC_NOTIFY = 1 << 10, /* special message */
Nathan Scott40359cc2006-07-06 10:03:28 +020022 BLK_TC_AHEAD = 1 << 11, /* readahead */
Jens Axboe7457e6e2006-07-23 02:12:01 +020023 BLK_TC_META = 1 << 12, /* metadata */
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +010024
25 BLK_TC_END = 1 << 15, /* only 16-bits, reminder */
26};
27
28#define BLK_TC_SHIFT (16)
29#define BLK_TC_ACT(act) ((act) << BLK_TC_SHIFT)
30
31/*
32 * Basic trace actions
33 */
34enum blktrace_act {
35 __BLK_TA_QUEUE = 1, /* queued */
36 __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE, /* back merged to existing rq */
37 __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE, /* front merge to existing rq */
38 __BLK_TA_GETRQ, /* allocated new request */
39 __BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ, /* sleeping on rq allocation */
40 __BLK_TA_REQUEUE, /* request requeued */
41 __BLK_TA_ISSUE, /* sent to driver */
42 __BLK_TA_COMPLETE, /* completed by driver */
43 __BLK_TA_PLUG, /* queue was plugged */
44 __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, /* queue was unplugged by io */
45 __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, /* queue was unplugged by timer */
46 __BLK_TA_INSERT, /* insert request */
47 __BLK_TA_SPLIT, /* bio was split */
48 __BLK_TA_BOUNCE, /* bio was bounced */
49 __BLK_TA_REMAP, /* bio was remapped */
50};
51
52/*
Olaf Kirchbe1c6342006-12-01 10:39:12 +010053 * Notify events.
54 */
55enum blktrace_notify {
56 __BLK_TN_PROCESS = 0, /* establish pid/name mapping */
57 __BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP, /* include system clock */
58};
59
60
61/*
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +010062 * Trace actions in full. Additionally, read or write is masked
63 */
64#define BLK_TA_QUEUE (__BLK_TA_QUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
65#define BLK_TA_BACKMERGE (__BLK_TA_BACKMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
66#define BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE (__BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
67#define BLK_TA_GETRQ (__BLK_TA_GETRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
68#define BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ (__BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
69#define BLK_TA_REQUEUE (__BLK_TA_REQUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_REQUEUE))
70#define BLK_TA_ISSUE (__BLK_TA_ISSUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_ISSUE))
71#define BLK_TA_COMPLETE (__BLK_TA_COMPLETE| BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_COMPLETE))
72#define BLK_TA_PLUG (__BLK_TA_PLUG | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
73#define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
74#define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
75#define BLK_TA_INSERT (__BLK_TA_INSERT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
76#define BLK_TA_SPLIT (__BLK_TA_SPLIT)
77#define BLK_TA_BOUNCE (__BLK_TA_BOUNCE)
78#define BLK_TA_REMAP (__BLK_TA_REMAP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
79
Olaf Kirchbe1c6342006-12-01 10:39:12 +010080#define BLK_TN_PROCESS (__BLK_TN_PROCESS | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
81#define BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP (__BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
82
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +010083#define BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC 0x65617400
84#define BLK_IO_TRACE_VERSION 0x07
85
86/*
87 * The trace itself
88 */
89struct blk_io_trace {
90 u32 magic; /* MAGIC << 8 | version */
91 u32 sequence; /* event number */
92 u64 time; /* in microseconds */
93 u64 sector; /* disk offset */
94 u32 bytes; /* transfer length */
95 u32 action; /* what happened */
96 u32 pid; /* who did it */
97 u32 device; /* device number */
98 u32 cpu; /* on what cpu did it happen */
99 u16 error; /* completion error */
100 u16 pdu_len; /* length of data after this trace */
101};
102
103/*
104 * The remap event
105 */
106struct blk_io_trace_remap {
Alexey Dobriyanfda151d2006-06-05 12:09:50 +0200107 __be32 device;
Alan D. Brunellec7149d62007-08-07 15:30:23 +0200108 __be32 device_from;
Alexey Dobriyanfda151d2006-06-05 12:09:50 +0200109 __be64 sector;
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100110};
111
112enum {
113 Blktrace_setup = 1,
114 Blktrace_running,
115 Blktrace_stopped,
116};
117
118struct blk_trace {
119 int trace_state;
120 struct rchan *rchan;
121 unsigned long *sequence;
122 u16 act_mask;
123 u64 start_lba;
124 u64 end_lba;
125 u32 pid;
126 u32 dev;
127 struct dentry *dir;
128 struct dentry *dropped_file;
129 atomic_t dropped;
130};
131
132/*
133 * User setup structure passed with BLKTRACESTART
134 */
135struct blk_user_trace_setup {
136 char name[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; /* output */
137 u16 act_mask; /* input */
138 u32 buf_size; /* input */
139 u32 buf_nr; /* input */
140 u64 start_lba;
141 u64 end_lba;
142 u32 pid;
143};
144
Arnd Bergmann171044d42007-10-09 13:23:53 +0200145#ifdef __KERNEL__
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100146#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE)
147extern int blk_trace_ioctl(struct block_device *, unsigned, char __user *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200148extern void blk_trace_shutdown(struct request_queue *);
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100149extern void __blk_add_trace(struct blk_trace *, sector_t, int, int, u32, int, int, void *);
Arnd Bergmann171044d42007-10-09 13:23:53 +0200150extern int do_blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q,
Christof Schmitt6da127a2008-01-11 10:09:43 +0100151 char *name, dev_t dev, struct blk_user_trace_setup *buts);
Arnd Bergmann171044d42007-10-09 13:23:53 +0200152
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100153
154/**
155 * blk_add_trace_rq - Add a trace for a request oriented action
156 * @q: queue the io is for
157 * @rq: the source request
158 * @what: the action
159 *
160 * Description:
161 * Records an action against a request. Will log the bio offset + size.
162 *
163 **/
164static inline void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
165 u32 what)
166{
167 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
Jens Axboe4aff5e22006-08-10 08:44:47 +0200168 int rw = rq->cmd_flags & 0x03;
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100169
170 if (likely(!bt))
171 return;
172
173 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
174 what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC);
175 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, rq->data_len, rw, what, rq->errors, sizeof(rq->cmd), rq->cmd);
176 } else {
177 what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FS);
178 __blk_add_trace(bt, rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9, rw, what, rq->errors, 0, NULL);
179 }
180}
181
182/**
183 * blk_add_trace_bio - Add a trace for a bio oriented action
184 * @q: queue the io is for
185 * @bio: the source bio
186 * @what: the action
187 *
188 * Description:
189 * Records an action against a bio. Will log the bio offset + size.
190 *
191 **/
192static inline void blk_add_trace_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
193 u32 what)
194{
195 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
196
197 if (likely(!bt))
198 return;
199
200 __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), 0, NULL);
201}
202
203/**
204 * blk_add_trace_generic - Add a trace for a generic action
205 * @q: queue the io is for
206 * @bio: the source bio
207 * @rw: the data direction
208 * @what: the action
209 *
210 * Description:
211 * Records a simple trace
212 *
213 **/
214static inline void blk_add_trace_generic(struct request_queue *q,
215 struct bio *bio, int rw, u32 what)
216{
217 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
218
219 if (likely(!bt))
220 return;
221
222 if (bio)
223 blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, what);
224 else
225 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, rw, what, 0, 0, NULL);
226}
227
228/**
229 * blk_add_trace_pdu_int - Add a trace for a bio with an integer payload
230 * @q: queue the io is for
231 * @what: the action
232 * @bio: the source bio
233 * @pdu: the integer payload
234 *
235 * Description:
236 * Adds a trace with some integer payload. This might be an unplug
237 * option given as the action, with the depth at unplug time given
238 * as the payload
239 *
240 **/
241static inline void blk_add_trace_pdu_int(struct request_queue *q, u32 what,
242 struct bio *bio, unsigned int pdu)
243{
244 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
Alexey Dobriyanfda151d2006-06-05 12:09:50 +0200245 __be64 rpdu = cpu_to_be64(pdu);
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100246
247 if (likely(!bt))
248 return;
249
250 if (bio)
251 __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
252 else
253 __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, 0, what, 0, sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
254}
255
256/**
257 * blk_add_trace_remap - Add a trace for a remap operation
258 * @q: queue the io is for
259 * @bio: the source bio
260 * @dev: target device
261 * @from: source sector
262 * @to: target sector
263 *
264 * Description:
265 * Device mapper or raid target sometimes need to split a bio because
266 * it spans a stripe (or similar). Add a trace for that action.
267 *
268 **/
269static inline void blk_add_trace_remap(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
270 dev_t dev, sector_t from, sector_t to)
271{
272 struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
273 struct blk_io_trace_remap r;
274
275 if (likely(!bt))
276 return;
277
278 r.device = cpu_to_be32(dev);
Alan D. Brunellec7149d62007-08-07 15:30:23 +0200279 r.device_from = cpu_to_be32(bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev);
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100280 r.sector = cpu_to_be64(to);
281
282 __blk_add_trace(bt, from, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, BLK_TA_REMAP, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(r), &r);
283}
284
Martin K. Petersen7da975a2008-01-29 19:12:06 +0100285extern int blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, char *name, dev_t dev,
Christof Schmitt6da127a2008-01-11 10:09:43 +0100286 char __user *arg);
Martin K. Petersen7da975a2008-01-29 19:12:06 +0100287extern int blk_trace_startstop(struct request_queue *q, int start);
288extern int blk_trace_remove(struct request_queue *q);
Christof Schmitt6da127a2008-01-11 10:09:43 +0100289
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100290#else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
291#define blk_trace_ioctl(bdev, cmd, arg) (-ENOTTY)
292#define blk_trace_shutdown(q) do { } while (0)
293#define blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
294#define blk_add_trace_bio(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
295#define blk_add_trace_generic(q, rq, rw, what) do { } while (0)
296#define blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, what, bio, pdu) do { } while (0)
297#define blk_add_trace_remap(q, bio, dev, f, t) do {} while (0)
Christof Schmitt6da127a2008-01-11 10:09:43 +0100298#define do_blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, buts) (-ENOTTY)
299#define blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, arg) (-ENOTTY)
300#define blk_trace_startstop(q, start) (-ENOTTY)
301#define blk_trace_remove(q) (-ENOTTY)
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100302#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
Arnd Bergmann171044d42007-10-09 13:23:53 +0200303#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
Jens Axboe2056a782006-03-23 20:00:26 +0100304#endif