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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/* C global declaration parser for genksyms.
2 Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
3
4 New implementation contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>
5 Based on original work by Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
6
7 This file is part of the Linux modutils.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
12 option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
21 Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23
24%{
25
26#include <assert.h>
27#include <malloc.h>
28#include "genksyms.h"
29
30static int is_typedef;
31static int is_extern;
32static char *current_name;
33static struct string_list *decl_spec;
34
35static void yyerror(const char *);
36
37static inline void
38remove_node(struct string_list **p)
39{
40 struct string_list *node = *p;
41 *p = node->next;
42 free_node(node);
43}
44
45static inline void
46remove_list(struct string_list **pb, struct string_list **pe)
47{
48 struct string_list *b = *pb, *e = *pe;
49 *pb = e;
50 free_list(b, e);
51}
52
53%}
54
55%token ASM_KEYW
56%token ATTRIBUTE_KEYW
57%token AUTO_KEYW
58%token BOOL_KEYW
59%token CHAR_KEYW
60%token CONST_KEYW
61%token DOUBLE_KEYW
62%token ENUM_KEYW
63%token EXTERN_KEYW
64%token FLOAT_KEYW
65%token INLINE_KEYW
66%token INT_KEYW
67%token LONG_KEYW
68%token REGISTER_KEYW
69%token RESTRICT_KEYW
70%token SHORT_KEYW
71%token SIGNED_KEYW
72%token STATIC_KEYW
73%token STRUCT_KEYW
74%token TYPEDEF_KEYW
75%token UNION_KEYW
76%token UNSIGNED_KEYW
77%token VOID_KEYW
78%token VOLATILE_KEYW
79%token TYPEOF_KEYW
80
81%token EXPORT_SYMBOL_KEYW
82
83%token ASM_PHRASE
84%token ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE
85%token BRACE_PHRASE
86%token BRACKET_PHRASE
87%token EXPRESSION_PHRASE
88
89%token CHAR
90%token DOTS
91%token IDENT
92%token INT
93%token REAL
94%token STRING
95%token TYPE
96%token OTHER
97%token FILENAME
98
99%%
100
101declaration_seq:
102 declaration
103 | declaration_seq declaration
104 ;
105
106declaration:
107 { is_typedef = 0; is_extern = 0; current_name = NULL; decl_spec = NULL; }
108 declaration1
109 { free_list(*$2, NULL); *$2 = NULL; }
110 ;
111
112declaration1:
113 TYPEDEF_KEYW { is_typedef = 1; } simple_declaration
114 { $$ = $3; }
115 | simple_declaration
116 | function_definition
117 | asm_definition
118 | export_definition
119 | error ';' { $$ = $2; }
120 | error '}' { $$ = $2; }
121 ;
122
123simple_declaration:
124 decl_specifier_seq_opt init_declarator_list_opt ';'
125 { if (current_name) {
126 struct string_list *decl = (*$3)->next;
127 (*$3)->next = NULL;
128 add_symbol(current_name,
129 is_typedef ? SYM_TYPEDEF : SYM_NORMAL,
130 decl, is_extern);
131 current_name = NULL;
132 }
133 $$ = $3;
134 }
135 ;
136
137init_declarator_list_opt:
138 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
139 | init_declarator_list
140 ;
141
142init_declarator_list:
143 init_declarator
144 { struct string_list *decl = *$1;
145 *$1 = NULL;
146 add_symbol(current_name,
147 is_typedef ? SYM_TYPEDEF : SYM_NORMAL, decl, is_extern);
148 current_name = NULL;
149 $$ = $1;
150 }
151 | init_declarator_list ',' init_declarator
152 { struct string_list *decl = *$3;
153 *$3 = NULL;
154 free_list(*$2, NULL);
155 *$2 = decl_spec;
156 add_symbol(current_name,
157 is_typedef ? SYM_TYPEDEF : SYM_NORMAL, decl, is_extern);
158 current_name = NULL;
159 $$ = $3;
160 }
161 ;
162
163init_declarator:
164 declarator asm_phrase_opt attribute_opt initializer_opt
165 { $$ = $4 ? $4 : $3 ? $3 : $2 ? $2 : $1; }
166 ;
167
168/* Hang on to the specifiers so that we can reuse them. */
169decl_specifier_seq_opt:
170 /* empty */ { decl_spec = NULL; }
171 | decl_specifier_seq
172 ;
173
174decl_specifier_seq:
175 decl_specifier { decl_spec = *$1; }
176 | decl_specifier_seq decl_specifier { decl_spec = *$2; }
177 ;
178
179decl_specifier:
180 storage_class_specifier
181 { /* Version 2 checksumming ignores storage class, as that
182 is really irrelevant to the linkage. */
183 remove_node($1);
184 $$ = $1;
185 }
186 | type_specifier
187 ;
188
189storage_class_specifier:
190 AUTO_KEYW
191 | REGISTER_KEYW
192 | STATIC_KEYW
193 | EXTERN_KEYW { is_extern = 1; $$ = $1; }
194 | INLINE_KEYW { is_extern = 0; $$ = $1; }
195 ;
196
197type_specifier:
198 simple_type_specifier
199 | cvar_qualifier
Robin Holta89a0a22005-12-20 19:45:50 -0600200 | TYPEOF_KEYW '(' decl_specifier_seq '*' ')'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700201 | TYPEOF_KEYW '(' decl_specifier_seq ')'
202
203 /* References to s/u/e's defined elsewhere. Rearrange things
204 so that it is easier to expand the definition fully later. */
205 | STRUCT_KEYW IDENT
206 { remove_node($1); (*$2)->tag = SYM_STRUCT; $$ = $2; }
207 | UNION_KEYW IDENT
208 { remove_node($1); (*$2)->tag = SYM_UNION; $$ = $2; }
209 | ENUM_KEYW IDENT
210 { remove_node($1); (*$2)->tag = SYM_ENUM; $$ = $2; }
211
212 /* Full definitions of an s/u/e. Record it. */
213 | STRUCT_KEYW IDENT class_body
214 { struct string_list *s = *$3, *i = *$2, *r;
215 r = copy_node(i); r->tag = SYM_STRUCT;
216 r->next = (*$1)->next; *$3 = r; (*$1)->next = NULL;
217 add_symbol(i->string, SYM_STRUCT, s, is_extern);
218 $$ = $3;
219 }
220 | UNION_KEYW IDENT class_body
221 { struct string_list *s = *$3, *i = *$2, *r;
222 r = copy_node(i); r->tag = SYM_UNION;
223 r->next = (*$1)->next; *$3 = r; (*$1)->next = NULL;
224 add_symbol(i->string, SYM_UNION, s, is_extern);
225 $$ = $3;
226 }
227 | ENUM_KEYW IDENT BRACE_PHRASE
228 { struct string_list *s = *$3, *i = *$2, *r;
229 r = copy_node(i); r->tag = SYM_ENUM;
230 r->next = (*$1)->next; *$3 = r; (*$1)->next = NULL;
231 add_symbol(i->string, SYM_ENUM, s, is_extern);
232 $$ = $3;
233 }
234
235 /* Anonymous s/u/e definitions. Nothing needs doing. */
236 | ENUM_KEYW BRACE_PHRASE { $$ = $2; }
237 | STRUCT_KEYW class_body { $$ = $2; }
238 | UNION_KEYW class_body { $$ = $2; }
239 ;
240
241simple_type_specifier:
242 CHAR_KEYW
243 | SHORT_KEYW
244 | INT_KEYW
245 | LONG_KEYW
246 | SIGNED_KEYW
247 | UNSIGNED_KEYW
248 | FLOAT_KEYW
249 | DOUBLE_KEYW
250 | VOID_KEYW
251 | BOOL_KEYW
252 | TYPE { (*$1)->tag = SYM_TYPEDEF; $$ = $1; }
253 ;
254
255ptr_operator:
256 '*' cvar_qualifier_seq_opt
257 { $$ = $2 ? $2 : $1; }
258 ;
259
260cvar_qualifier_seq_opt:
261 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
262 | cvar_qualifier_seq
263 ;
264
265cvar_qualifier_seq:
266 cvar_qualifier
267 | cvar_qualifier_seq cvar_qualifier { $$ = $2; }
268 ;
269
270cvar_qualifier:
271 CONST_KEYW | VOLATILE_KEYW | ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE
272 | RESTRICT_KEYW
273 { /* restrict has no effect in prototypes so ignore it */
274 remove_node($1);
275 $$ = $1;
276 }
277 ;
278
279declarator:
280 ptr_operator declarator { $$ = $2; }
281 | direct_declarator
282 ;
283
284direct_declarator:
285 IDENT
286 { if (current_name != NULL) {
287 error_with_pos("unexpected second declaration name");
288 YYERROR;
289 } else {
290 current_name = (*$1)->string;
291 $$ = $1;
292 }
293 }
294 | direct_declarator '(' parameter_declaration_clause ')'
295 { $$ = $4; }
296 | direct_declarator '(' error ')'
297 { $$ = $4; }
298 | direct_declarator BRACKET_PHRASE
299 { $$ = $2; }
300 | '(' declarator ')'
301 { $$ = $3; }
302 | '(' error ')'
303 { $$ = $3; }
304 ;
305
306/* Nested declarators differ from regular declarators in that they do
307 not record the symbols they find in the global symbol table. */
308nested_declarator:
309 ptr_operator nested_declarator { $$ = $2; }
310 | direct_nested_declarator
311 ;
312
313direct_nested_declarator:
314 IDENT
315 | TYPE
316 | direct_nested_declarator '(' parameter_declaration_clause ')'
317 { $$ = $4; }
318 | direct_nested_declarator '(' error ')'
319 { $$ = $4; }
320 | direct_nested_declarator BRACKET_PHRASE
321 { $$ = $2; }
322 | '(' nested_declarator ')'
323 { $$ = $3; }
324 | '(' error ')'
325 { $$ = $3; }
326 ;
327
328parameter_declaration_clause:
329 parameter_declaration_list_opt DOTS { $$ = $2; }
330 | parameter_declaration_list_opt
331 | parameter_declaration_list ',' DOTS { $$ = $3; }
332 ;
333
334parameter_declaration_list_opt:
335 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
336 | parameter_declaration_list
337 ;
338
339parameter_declaration_list:
340 parameter_declaration
341 | parameter_declaration_list ',' parameter_declaration
342 { $$ = $3; }
343 ;
344
345parameter_declaration:
346 decl_specifier_seq m_abstract_declarator
347 { $$ = $2 ? $2 : $1; }
348 ;
349
350m_abstract_declarator:
351 ptr_operator m_abstract_declarator
352 { $$ = $2 ? $2 : $1; }
353 | direct_m_abstract_declarator
354 ;
355
356direct_m_abstract_declarator:
357 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
358 | IDENT
359 { /* For version 2 checksums, we don't want to remember
360 private parameter names. */
361 remove_node($1);
362 $$ = $1;
363 }
364 /* This wasn't really a typedef name but an identifier that
365 shadows one. */
366 | TYPE
367 { remove_node($1);
368 $$ = $1;
369 }
370 | direct_m_abstract_declarator '(' parameter_declaration_clause ')'
371 { $$ = $4; }
372 | direct_m_abstract_declarator '(' error ')'
373 { $$ = $4; }
374 | direct_m_abstract_declarator BRACKET_PHRASE
375 { $$ = $2; }
376 | '(' m_abstract_declarator ')'
377 { $$ = $3; }
378 | '(' error ')'
379 { $$ = $3; }
380 ;
381
382function_definition:
383 decl_specifier_seq_opt declarator BRACE_PHRASE
384 { struct string_list *decl = *$2;
385 *$2 = NULL;
386 add_symbol(current_name, SYM_NORMAL, decl, is_extern);
387 $$ = $3;
388 }
389 ;
390
391initializer_opt:
392 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
393 | initializer
394 ;
395
396/* We never care about the contents of an initializer. */
397initializer:
398 '=' EXPRESSION_PHRASE
399 { remove_list($2, &(*$1)->next); $$ = $2; }
400 ;
401
402class_body:
403 '{' member_specification_opt '}' { $$ = $3; }
404 | '{' error '}' { $$ = $3; }
405 ;
406
407member_specification_opt:
408 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
409 | member_specification
410 ;
411
412member_specification:
413 member_declaration
414 | member_specification member_declaration { $$ = $2; }
415 ;
416
417member_declaration:
418 decl_specifier_seq_opt member_declarator_list_opt ';'
419 { $$ = $3; }
420 | error ';'
421 { $$ = $2; }
422 ;
423
424member_declarator_list_opt:
425 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
426 | member_declarator_list
427 ;
428
429member_declarator_list:
430 member_declarator
431 | member_declarator_list ',' member_declarator { $$ = $3; }
432 ;
433
434member_declarator:
435 nested_declarator attribute_opt { $$ = $2 ? $2 : $1; }
436 | IDENT member_bitfield_declarator { $$ = $2; }
437 | member_bitfield_declarator
438 ;
439
440member_bitfield_declarator:
441 ':' EXPRESSION_PHRASE { $$ = $2; }
442 ;
443
444attribute_opt:
445 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
446 | ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE
447 ;
448
449asm_definition:
450 ASM_PHRASE ';' { $$ = $2; }
451 ;
452
453asm_phrase_opt:
454 /* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
455 | ASM_PHRASE
456 ;
457
458export_definition:
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL_KEYW '(' IDENT ')' ';'
460 { export_symbol((*$3)->string); $$ = $5; }
461 ;
462
463
464%%
465
466static void
467yyerror(const char *e)
468{
469 error_with_pos("%s", e);
470}