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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001menu "Kernel hacking"
2
Ingo Molnar55f327f2006-07-03 00:24:43 -07003config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -07004 def_bool y
Ingo Molnar55f327f2006-07-03 00:24:43 -07005
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
7
Ingo Molnard0926332008-07-18 00:26:59 +02008config STRICT_DEVMEM
9 bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
Arjan van de Venae531c22008-04-24 23:40:47 +020010 help
Linus Torvaldsf2d0f1d2008-07-21 13:04:08 -070011 If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
Stefan Richter16104b52008-06-05 22:47:13 +020012 of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
13 access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
Ingo Molnard0926332008-07-18 00:26:59 +020014 be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
15 enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
16 use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
Stefan Richter16104b52008-06-05 22:47:13 +020017
18 If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
19 userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and data regions.
20 This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common users of
21 /dev/mem.
22
23 If in doubt, say Y.
Arjan van de Venae531c22008-04-24 23:40:47 +020024
Ben Collins6bcb13b2008-06-18 14:04:35 -040025config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
26 bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages"
27 default y
28 help
29 Enables the informational output from the decompression stage
30 (e.g. bzImage) of the boot. If you disable this you will still
31 see errors. Disable this if you want silent bootup.
32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033config EARLY_PRINTK
Ingo Molnar076f9772008-01-30 13:33:06 +010034 bool "Early printk" if EMBEDDED
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035 default y
36 help
37 Write kernel log output directly into the VGA buffer or to a serial
38 port.
39
40 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
41 early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
42 it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
43 with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here,
44 unless you want to debug such a crash.
45
Yinghai Lu5c059172008-07-24 17:29:40 -070046config EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
47 bool "Early printk via EHCI debug port"
48 default n
Ingo Molnar97499862008-07-26 17:28:11 +020049 depends on EARLY_PRINTK && PCI
Yinghai Lu5c059172008-07-24 17:29:40 -070050 help
51 Write kernel log output directly into the EHCI debug port.
52
53 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
54 early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
55 it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
56 with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here,
57 unless you want to debug such a crash. You need usb debug device.
58
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
60 bool "Check for stack overflows"
61 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Adrian Bunkdab175f2005-07-27 11:44:23 -070062 help
63 This option will cause messages to be printed if free stack space
64 drops below a certain limit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
67 bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
68 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
69 help
70 Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each
71 task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output.
72
73 This option will slow down process creation somewhat.
74
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075config DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Andrew Morton4a2f0ac2006-03-25 03:07:22 -080076 bool "Debug page memory allocations"
Thomas Gleixnerb1d95f42008-02-09 23:24:09 +010077 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078 help
79 Unmap pages from the kernel linear mapping after free_pages().
80 This results in a large slowdown, but helps to find certain types
81 of memory corruptions.
82
travis@sgi.comc49a4952008-01-30 13:33:22 +010083config DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
84 bool "Debug access to per_cpu maps"
85 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Mike Travis23ca4bb2008-05-12 21:21:12 +020086 depends on X86_SMP
travis@sgi.comc49a4952008-01-30 13:33:22 +010087 default n
88 help
89 Say Y to verify that the per_cpu map being accessed has
90 been setup. Adds a fair amount of code to kernel memory
91 and decreases performance.
92
93 Say N if unsure.
94
Arjan van de Ven926e5392008-04-17 17:40:45 +020095config X86_PTDUMP
96 bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs"
H. Peter Anvinfe770bf2008-04-17 17:40:45 +020097 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Arjan van de Ven926e5392008-04-17 17:40:45 +020098 select DEBUG_FS
99 help
100 Say Y here if you want to show the kernel pagetable layout in a
101 debugfs file. This information is only useful for kernel developers
102 who are working in architecture specific areas of the kernel.
103 It is probably not a good idea to enable this feature in a production
104 kernel.
105 If in doubt, say "N"
106
Arjan van de Ven63aaf302006-01-06 00:12:02 -0800107config DEBUG_RODATA
108 bool "Write protect kernel read-only data structures"
Ingo Molnar11201e62008-01-30 13:33:32 +0100109 default y
Arjan van de Ven63aaf302006-01-06 00:12:02 -0800110 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
111 help
112 Mark the kernel read-only data as write-protected in the pagetables,
113 in order to catch accidental (and incorrect) writes to such const
Ingo Molnar11201e62008-01-30 13:33:32 +0100114 data. This is recommended so that we can catch kernel bugs sooner.
115 If in doubt, say "Y".
Arjan van de Ven63aaf302006-01-06 00:12:02 -0800116
Ingo Molnaraba83912008-01-30 13:34:09 +0100117config DEBUG_RODATA_TEST
118 bool "Testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA feature"
119 depends on DEBUG_RODATA
120 help
121 This option enables a testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA
122 feature as well as for the change_page_attr() infrastructure.
123 If in doubt, say "N"
124
125config DEBUG_NX_TEST
126 tristate "Testcase for the NX non-executable stack feature"
127 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && m
128 help
129 This option enables a testcase for the CPU NX capability
130 and the software setup of this feature.
131 If in doubt, say "N"
132
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133config 4KSTACKS
134 bool "Use 4Kb for kernel stacks instead of 8Kb"
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700135 depends on X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 help
137 If you say Y here the kernel will use a 4Kb stacksize for the
138 kernel stack attached to each process/thread. This facilitates
139 running more threads on a system and also reduces the pressure
140 on the VM subsystem for higher order allocations. This option
141 will also use IRQ stacks to compensate for the reduced stackspace.
142
Andi Kleen102e41f2006-04-18 12:35:22 +0200143config DOUBLEFAULT
144 default y
145 bool "Enable doublefault exception handler" if EMBEDDED
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700146 depends on X86_32
Andi Kleen102e41f2006-04-18 12:35:22 +0200147 help
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700148 This option allows trapping of rare doublefault exceptions that
149 would otherwise cause a system to silently reboot. Disabling this
150 option saves about 4k and might cause you much additional grey
151 hair.
152
153config IOMMU_DEBUG
154 bool "Enable IOMMU debugging"
Joerg Roedel966396d2007-10-24 12:49:48 +0200155 depends on GART_IOMMU && DEBUG_KERNEL
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700156 depends on X86_64
157 help
158 Force the IOMMU to on even when you have less than 4GB of
159 memory and add debugging code. On overflow always panic. And
160 allow to enable IOMMU leak tracing. Can be disabled at boot
161 time with iommu=noforce. This will also enable scatter gather
162 list merging. Currently not recommended for production
163 code. When you use it make sure you have a big enough
164 IOMMU/AGP aperture. Most of the options enabled by this can
165 be set more finegrained using the iommu= command line
166 options. See Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt for more
167 details.
168
169config IOMMU_LEAK
170 bool "IOMMU leak tracing"
171 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
172 depends on IOMMU_DEBUG
173 help
174 Add a simple leak tracer to the IOMMU code. This is useful when you
175 are debugging a buggy device driver that leaks IOMMU mappings.
176
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200177config MMIOTRACE
Pekka Paalanend61fc442008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200178 bool "Memory mapped IO tracing"
Randy Dunlap37b36192008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200179 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PCI
Pekka Paalanenf984b512008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200180 select TRACING
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200181 help
Pekka Paalanend61fc442008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200182 Mmiotrace traces Memory Mapped I/O access and is meant for
183 debugging and reverse engineering. It is called from the ioremap
Pekka Paalanenc6c67c12008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200184 implementation and works via page faults. Tracing is disabled by
Randy Dunlap37b36192008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200185 default and can be enabled at run-time.
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200186
Pekka Paalanenc6c67c12008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200187 See Documentation/tracers/mmiotrace.txt.
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200188 If you are not helping to develop drivers, say N.
189
190config MMIOTRACE_TEST
191 tristate "Test module for mmiotrace"
192 depends on MMIOTRACE && m
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200193 help
194 This is a dumb module for testing mmiotrace. It is very dangerous
195 as it will write garbage to IO memory starting at a given address.
196 However, it should be safe to use on e.g. unused portion of VRAM.
197
198 Say N, unless you absolutely know what you are doing.
199
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100200#
201# IO delay types:
202#
203
204config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
205 int
206 default "0"
207
208config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
209 int
210 default "1"
211
212config IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
213 int
214 default "2"
215
216config IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
217 int
218 default "3"
219
220choice
221 prompt "IO delay type"
Ingo Molnarfd59e9e2008-02-17 20:20:24 +0100222 default IO_DELAY_0X80
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100223
224config IO_DELAY_0X80
225 bool "port 0x80 based port-IO delay [recommended]"
Rene Hermanb02aae92008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100226 help
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100227 This is the traditional Linux IO delay used for in/out_p.
228 It is the most tested hence safest selection here.
229
230config IO_DELAY_0XED
231 bool "port 0xed based port-IO delay"
232 help
233 Use port 0xed as the IO delay. This frees up port 0x80 which is
234 often used as a hardware-debug port.
235
236config IO_DELAY_UDELAY
237 bool "udelay based port-IO delay"
238 help
239 Use udelay(2) as the IO delay method. This provides the delay
240 while not having any side-effect on the IO port space.
241
242config IO_DELAY_NONE
243 bool "no port-IO delay"
244 help
245 No port-IO delay. Will break on old boxes that require port-IO
246 delay for certain operations. Should work on most new machines.
247
248endchoice
249
250if IO_DELAY_0X80
251config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
252 int
253 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
254endif
255
256if IO_DELAY_0XED
257config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
258 int
259 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
260endif
261
262if IO_DELAY_UDELAY
263config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
264 int
265 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
266endif
267
268if IO_DELAY_NONE
269config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
270 int
271 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
272endif
Rene Hermanb02aae92008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100273
Huang, Ying6d7d7432008-01-30 13:32:51 +0100274config DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
275 bool "Debug boot parameters"
276 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
277 depends on DEBUG_FS
278 help
279 This option will cause struct boot_params to be exported via debugfs.
280
Andi Kleen0c42f392008-01-30 13:33:42 +0100281config CPA_DEBUG
Ingo Molnar971a52d2008-02-06 22:39:45 +0100282 bool "CPA self-test code"
Ingo Molnarf316fe62008-01-30 13:34:04 +0100283 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Andi Kleen0c42f392008-01-30 13:33:42 +0100284 help
Ingo Molnar971a52d2008-02-06 22:39:45 +0100285 Do change_page_attr() self-tests every 30 seconds.
Andi Kleen0c42f392008-01-30 13:33:42 +0100286
Ingo Molnar60a3cdd2008-03-03 12:38:52 +0100287config OPTIMIZE_INLINING
288 bool "Allow gcc to uninline functions marked 'inline'"
Ingo Molnar60a3cdd2008-03-03 12:38:52 +0100289 help
290 This option determines if the kernel forces gcc to inline the functions
291 developers have marked 'inline'. Doing so takes away freedom from gcc to
292 do what it thinks is best, which is desirable for the gcc 3.x series of
293 compilers. The gcc 4.x series have a rewritten inlining algorithm and
Sitsofe Wheeler63fb7082008-10-11 20:27:53 +0100294 enabling this option will generate a smaller kernel there. Hopefully
295 this algorithm is so good that allowing gcc 4.x and above to make the
296 decision will become the default in the future. Until then this option
297 is there to test gcc for this.
Ingo Molnarc9af1e32008-04-30 08:48:45 +0200298
Ingo Molnar3f9b5cc2008-07-18 16:30:05 +0200299 If unsure, say N.
300
Ingo Molnarc9af1e32008-04-30 08:48:45 +0200301endmenu
302