blob: 2ed66ef2e68b72f287b5ac21985191cf42a51833 [file] [log] [blame]
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001/*
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07002 * linux/include/linux/jbd2.h
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07003 *
4 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Copyright 1998-2000 Red Hat, Inc --- All Rights Reserved
7 *
8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 * Definitions for transaction data structures for the buffer cache
13 * filesystem journaling support.
14 */
15
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -040016#ifndef _LINUX_JBD2_H
17#define _LINUX_JBD2_H
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070018
19/* Allow this file to be included directly into e2fsprogs */
20#ifndef __KERNEL__
21#include "jfs_compat.h"
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -070022#define JBD2_DEBUG
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070023#define jfs_debug jbd_debug
24#else
25
26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28#include <linux/journal-head.h>
29#include <linux/stddef.h>
30#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
31#include <linux/mutex.h>
32#include <linux/timer.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090033#include <linux/slab.h>
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070034#endif
35
36#define journal_oom_retry 1
37
38/*
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -040039 * Define JBD2_PARANIOD_IOFAIL to cause a kernel BUG() if ext4 finds
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070040 * certain classes of error which can occur due to failed IOs. Under
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -040041 * normal use we want ext4 to continue after such errors, because
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070042 * hardware _can_ fail, but for debugging purposes when running tests on
43 * known-good hardware we may want to trap these errors.
44 */
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -040045#undef JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070046
47/*
48 * The default maximum commit age, in seconds.
49 */
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -040050#define JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE 5
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070051
Jose R. Santose23291b2007-07-18 08:57:06 -040052#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070053/*
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -040054 * Define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING to enable more expensive internal
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070055 * consistency checks. By default we don't do this unless
Jose R. Santose23291b2007-07-18 08:57:06 -040056 * CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG is on.
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070057 */
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -040058#define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING
Jose R. Santos0f49d5d2007-07-18 08:50:18 -040059extern u8 jbd2_journal_enable_debug;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070060
61#define jbd_debug(n, f, a...) \
62 do { \
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -070063 if ((n) <= jbd2_journal_enable_debug) { \
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070064 printk (KERN_DEBUG "(%s, %d): %s: ", \
Harvey Harrisond5c003b2008-10-15 22:01:24 -070065 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070066 printk (f, ## a); \
67 } \
68 } while (0)
69#else
70#define jbd_debug(f, a...) /**/
71#endif
72
Theodore Ts'od2eecb02009-12-07 10:36:20 -050073extern void *jbd2_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
74extern void jbd2_free(void *ptr, size_t size);
Mingming Caoaf1e76d2007-10-16 18:38:25 -040075
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -070076#define JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS 1024
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070077
78#ifdef __KERNEL__
79
80/**
81 * typedef handle_t - The handle_t type represents a single atomic update being performed by some process.
82 *
83 * All filesystem modifications made by the process go
84 * through this handle. Recursive operations (such as quota operations)
85 * are gathered into a single update.
86 *
87 * The buffer credits field is used to account for journaled buffers
88 * being modified by the running process. To ensure that there is
89 * enough log space for all outstanding operations, we need to limit the
90 * number of outstanding buffers possible at any time. When the
91 * operation completes, any buffer credits not used are credited back to
92 * the transaction, so that at all times we know how many buffers the
93 * outstanding updates on a transaction might possibly touch.
94 *
95 * This is an opaque datatype.
96 **/
Theodore Ts'o8aefcd52011-01-10 12:29:43 -050097typedef struct jbd2_journal_handle handle_t; /* Atomic operation type */
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -070098
99
100/**
101 * typedef journal_t - The journal_t maintains all of the journaling state information for a single filesystem.
102 *
103 * journal_t is linked to from the fs superblock structure.
104 *
105 * We use the journal_t to keep track of all outstanding transaction
106 * activity on the filesystem, and to manage the state of the log
107 * writing process.
108 *
109 * This is an opaque datatype.
110 **/
111typedef struct journal_s journal_t; /* Journal control structure */
112#endif
113
114/*
115 * Internal structures used by the logging mechanism:
116 */
117
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700118#define JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xc03b3998U /* The first 4 bytes of /dev/random! */
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700119
120/*
121 * On-disk structures
122 */
123
124/*
125 * Descriptor block types:
126 */
127
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700128#define JBD2_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK 1
129#define JBD2_COMMIT_BLOCK 2
130#define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V1 3
131#define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2 4
132#define JBD2_REVOKE_BLOCK 5
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700133
134/*
135 * Standard header for all descriptor blocks:
136 */
137typedef struct journal_header_s
138{
139 __be32 h_magic;
140 __be32 h_blocktype;
141 __be32 h_sequence;
142} journal_header_t;
143
Girish Shilamkar818d2762008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500144/*
145 * Checksum types.
146 */
147#define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM 1
148#define JBD2_MD5_CHKSUM 2
149#define JBD2_SHA1_CHKSUM 3
150
151#define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM_SIZE 4
152
153#define JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES (32 / sizeof(u32))
154/*
155 * Commit block header for storing transactional checksums:
156 */
157struct commit_header {
158 __be32 h_magic;
159 __be32 h_blocktype;
160 __be32 h_sequence;
161 unsigned char h_chksum_type;
162 unsigned char h_chksum_size;
163 unsigned char h_padding[2];
164 __be32 h_chksum[JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES];
Theodore Ts'o736603a2008-07-11 19:27:31 -0400165 __be64 h_commit_sec;
166 __be32 h_commit_nsec;
Girish Shilamkar818d2762008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500167};
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700168
169/*
Zach Brownb517bea2006-10-11 01:21:08 -0700170 * The block tag: used to describe a single buffer in the journal.
171 * t_blocknr_high is only used if INCOMPAT_64BIT is set, so this
172 * raw struct shouldn't be used for pointer math or sizeof() - use
173 * journal_tag_bytes(journal) instead to compute this.
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700174 */
175typedef struct journal_block_tag_s
176{
177 __be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
178 __be32 t_flags; /* See below */
Zach Brownb517bea2006-10-11 01:21:08 -0700179 __be32 t_blocknr_high; /* most-significant high 32bits. */
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700180} journal_block_tag_t;
181
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400182#define JBD2_TAG_SIZE32 (offsetof(journal_block_tag_t, t_blocknr_high))
183#define JBD2_TAG_SIZE64 (sizeof(journal_block_tag_t))
Zach Brownb517bea2006-10-11 01:21:08 -0700184
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700185/*
186 * The revoke descriptor: used on disk to describe a series of blocks to
187 * be revoked from the log
188 */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700189typedef struct jbd2_journal_revoke_header_s
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700190{
191 journal_header_t r_header;
192 __be32 r_count; /* Count of bytes used in the block */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700193} jbd2_journal_revoke_header_t;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700194
195
196/* Definitions for the journal tag flags word: */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700197#define JBD2_FLAG_ESCAPE 1 /* on-disk block is escaped */
198#define JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID 2 /* block has same uuid as previous */
199#define JBD2_FLAG_DELETED 4 /* block deleted by this transaction */
200#define JBD2_FLAG_LAST_TAG 8 /* last tag in this descriptor block */
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700201
202
203/*
204 * The journal superblock. All fields are in big-endian byte order.
205 */
206typedef struct journal_superblock_s
207{
208/* 0x0000 */
209 journal_header_t s_header;
210
211/* 0x000C */
212 /* Static information describing the journal */
213 __be32 s_blocksize; /* journal device blocksize */
214 __be32 s_maxlen; /* total blocks in journal file */
215 __be32 s_first; /* first block of log information */
216
217/* 0x0018 */
218 /* Dynamic information describing the current state of the log */
219 __be32 s_sequence; /* first commit ID expected in log */
220 __be32 s_start; /* blocknr of start of log */
221
222/* 0x0020 */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700223 /* Error value, as set by jbd2_journal_abort(). */
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700224 __be32 s_errno;
225
226/* 0x0024 */
227 /* Remaining fields are only valid in a version-2 superblock */
228 __be32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
229 __be32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
230 __be32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
231/* 0x0030 */
232 __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for journal */
233
234/* 0x0040 */
235 __be32 s_nr_users; /* Nr of filesystems sharing log */
236
237 __be32 s_dynsuper; /* Blocknr of dynamic superblock copy*/
238
239/* 0x0048 */
240 __be32 s_max_transaction; /* Limit of journal blocks per trans.*/
241 __be32 s_max_trans_data; /* Limit of data blocks per trans. */
242
243/* 0x0050 */
244 __u32 s_padding[44];
245
246/* 0x0100 */
247 __u8 s_users[16*48]; /* ids of all fs'es sharing the log */
248/* 0x0400 */
249} journal_superblock_t;
250
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700251#define JBD2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700252 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
253 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700254#define JBD2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700255 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
256 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700257#define JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700258 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
259 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
260
Girish Shilamkar818d2762008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500261#define JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM 0x00000001
262
263#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE 0x00000001
264#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x00000002
265#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x00000004
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700266
267/* Features known to this kernel version: */
Girish Shilamkar818d2762008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500268#define JBD2_KNOWN_COMPAT_FEATURES JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700269#define JBD2_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES 0
Zach Brownb517bea2006-10-11 01:21:08 -0700270#define JBD2_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES (JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE | \
Girish Shilamkar818d2762008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500271 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT | \
272 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT)
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700273
274#ifdef __KERNEL__
275
276#include <linux/fs.h>
277#include <linux/sched.h>
Thomas Gleixner44606672011-10-27 04:38:18 -0400278#include <linux/jbd_common.h>
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700279
Chris Snook36df53f2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500280#define J_ASSERT(assert) BUG_ON(!(assert))
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700281
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700282#define J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
283#define J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700284
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -0400285#if defined(JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL)
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700286#define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) J_ASSERT(expr)
287#define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr)
288#define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr)
289#else
290#define __journal_expect(expr, why...) \
291 ({ \
292 int val = (expr); \
293 if (!val) { \
294 printk(KERN_ERR \
Theodore Ts'o08ec8c32009-01-16 11:57:00 -0500295 "JBD2 unexpected failure: %s: %s;\n", \
296 __func__, #expr); \
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700297 printk(KERN_ERR why "\n"); \
298 } \
299 val; \
300 })
301#define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
302#define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
303#define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
304#endif
305
Jan Karac851ed52008-07-11 19:27:31 -0400306/* Flags in jbd_inode->i_flags */
307#define __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING 0
308/* Commit of the inode data in progress. We use this flag to protect us from
309 * concurrent deletion of inode. We cannot use reference to inode for this
310 * since we cannot afford doing last iput() on behalf of kjournald
311 */
312#define JI_COMMIT_RUNNING (1 << __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING)
313
314/**
315 * struct jbd_inode is the structure linking inodes in ordered mode
316 * present in a transaction so that we can sync them during commit.
317 */
318struct jbd2_inode {
319 /* Which transaction does this inode belong to? Either the running
320 * transaction or the committing one. [j_list_lock] */
321 transaction_t *i_transaction;
322
323 /* Pointer to the running transaction modifying inode's data in case
324 * there is already a committing transaction touching it. [j_list_lock] */
325 transaction_t *i_next_transaction;
326
327 /* List of inodes in the i_transaction [j_list_lock] */
328 struct list_head i_list;
329
330 /* VFS inode this inode belongs to [constant during the lifetime
331 * of the structure] */
332 struct inode *i_vfs_inode;
333
334 /* Flags of inode [j_list_lock] */
Brian King39e3ac22010-10-27 21:25:12 -0400335 unsigned long i_flags;
Jan Karac851ed52008-07-11 19:27:31 -0400336};
337
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700338struct jbd2_revoke_table_s;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700339
340/**
341 * struct handle_s - The handle_s type is the concrete type associated with
342 * handle_t.
343 * @h_transaction: Which compound transaction is this update a part of?
344 * @h_buffer_credits: Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to dirty.
345 * @h_ref: Reference count on this handle
346 * @h_err: Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs operations
347 * @h_sync: flag for sync-on-close
348 * @h_jdata: flag to force data journaling
349 * @h_aborted: flag indicating fatal error on handle
350 **/
351
352/* Docbook can't yet cope with the bit fields, but will leave the documentation
353 * in so it can be fixed later.
354 */
355
Theodore Ts'o8aefcd52011-01-10 12:29:43 -0500356struct jbd2_journal_handle
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700357{
358 /* Which compound transaction is this update a part of? */
359 transaction_t *h_transaction;
360
361 /* Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to dirty: */
362 int h_buffer_credits;
363
364 /* Reference count on this handle */
365 int h_ref;
366
367 /* Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs */
368 /* operations */
369 int h_err;
370
371 /* Flags [no locking] */
Amir Goldstein93737452011-03-20 21:13:43 -0400372 unsigned int h_sync:1; /* sync-on-close */
373 unsigned int h_jdata:1; /* force data journaling */
374 unsigned int h_aborted:1; /* fatal error on handle */
375 unsigned int h_cowing:1; /* COWing block to snapshot */
376
377 /* Number of buffers requested by user:
378 * (before adding the COW credits factor) */
379 unsigned int h_base_credits:14;
380
381 /* Number of buffers the user is allowed to dirty:
382 * (counts only buffers dirtied when !h_cowing) */
383 unsigned int h_user_credits:14;
384
Mingming Cao7b751062008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500385
386#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
387 struct lockdep_map h_lockdep_map;
388#endif
Amir Goldstein93737452011-03-20 21:13:43 -0400389
390#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
391 /* COW debugging counters: */
392 unsigned int h_cow_moved; /* blocks moved to snapshot */
393 unsigned int h_cow_copied; /* blocks copied to snapshot */
394 unsigned int h_cow_ok_jh; /* blocks already COWed during current
395 transaction */
396 unsigned int h_cow_ok_bitmap; /* blocks not set in COW bitmap */
397 unsigned int h_cow_ok_mapped;/* blocks already mapped in snapshot */
398 unsigned int h_cow_bitmaps; /* COW bitmaps created */
399 unsigned int h_cow_excluded; /* blocks set in exclude bitmap */
400#endif
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700401};
402
403
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500404/*
405 * Some stats for checkpoint phase
406 */
407struct transaction_chp_stats_s {
408 unsigned long cs_chp_time;
Theodore Ts'obf699322009-09-30 00:32:06 -0400409 __u32 cs_forced_to_close;
410 __u32 cs_written;
411 __u32 cs_dropped;
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500412};
413
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700414/* The transaction_t type is the guts of the journaling mechanism. It
415 * tracks a compound transaction through its various states:
416 *
417 * RUNNING: accepting new updates
418 * LOCKED: Updates still running but we don't accept new ones
419 * RUNDOWN: Updates are tidying up but have finished requesting
420 * new buffers to modify (state not used for now)
421 * FLUSH: All updates complete, but we are still writing to disk
422 * COMMIT: All data on disk, writing commit record
423 * FINISHED: We still have to keep the transaction for checkpointing.
424 *
425 * The transaction keeps track of all of the buffers modified by a
426 * running transaction, and all of the buffers committed but not yet
427 * flushed to home for finished transactions.
428 */
429
430/*
431 * Lock ranking:
432 *
433 * j_list_lock
434 * ->jbd_lock_bh_journal_head() (This is "innermost")
435 *
436 * j_state_lock
437 * ->jbd_lock_bh_state()
438 *
439 * jbd_lock_bh_state()
440 * ->j_list_lock
441 *
442 * j_state_lock
443 * ->t_handle_lock
444 *
445 * j_state_lock
446 * ->j_list_lock (journal_unmap_buffer)
447 *
448 */
449
450struct transaction_s
451{
452 /* Pointer to the journal for this transaction. [no locking] */
453 journal_t *t_journal;
454
455 /* Sequence number for this transaction [no locking] */
456 tid_t t_tid;
457
458 /*
459 * Transaction's current state
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700460 * [no locking - only kjournald2 alters this]
Jan Karaf5a7a6b2008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500461 * [j_list_lock] guards transition of a transaction into T_FINISHED
462 * state and subsequent call of __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction()
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700463 * FIXME: needs barriers
464 * KLUDGE: [use j_state_lock]
465 */
466 enum {
467 T_RUNNING,
468 T_LOCKED,
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700469 T_FLUSH,
470 T_COMMIT,
Jan Karabbd2be32011-05-24 11:59:18 -0400471 T_COMMIT_DFLUSH,
472 T_COMMIT_JFLUSH,
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700473 T_FINISHED
474 } t_state;
475
476 /*
477 * Where in the log does this transaction's commit start? [no locking]
478 */
479 unsigned long t_log_start;
480
481 /* Number of buffers on the t_buffers list [j_list_lock] */
482 int t_nr_buffers;
483
484 /*
485 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers reserved but not yet
486 * modified by this transaction [j_list_lock]
487 */
488 struct journal_head *t_reserved_list;
489
490 /*
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700491 * Doubly-linked circular list of all metadata buffers owned by this
492 * transaction [j_list_lock]
493 */
494 struct journal_head *t_buffers;
495
496 /*
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700497 * Doubly-linked circular list of all forget buffers (superseded
498 * buffers which we can un-checkpoint once this transaction commits)
499 * [j_list_lock]
500 */
501 struct journal_head *t_forget;
502
503 /*
504 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers still to be flushed before
505 * this transaction can be checkpointed. [j_list_lock]
506 */
507 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_list;
508
509 /*
510 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers submitted for IO while
511 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
512 */
513 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_io_list;
514
515 /*
516 * Doubly-linked circular list of temporary buffers currently undergoing
517 * IO in the log [j_list_lock]
518 */
519 struct journal_head *t_iobuf_list;
520
521 /*
522 * Doubly-linked circular list of metadata buffers being shadowed by log
523 * IO. The IO buffers on the iobuf list and the shadow buffers on this
524 * list match each other one for one at all times. [j_list_lock]
525 */
526 struct journal_head *t_shadow_list;
527
528 /*
529 * Doubly-linked circular list of control buffers being written to the
530 * log. [j_list_lock]
531 */
532 struct journal_head *t_log_list;
533
534 /*
Jan Karac851ed52008-07-11 19:27:31 -0400535 * List of inodes whose data we've modified in data=ordered mode.
536 * [j_list_lock]
537 */
538 struct list_head t_inode_list;
539
540 /*
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700541 * Protects info related to handles
542 */
543 spinlock_t t_handle_lock;
544
545 /*
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500546 * Longest time some handle had to wait for running transaction
547 */
548 unsigned long t_max_wait;
549
550 /*
551 * When transaction started
552 */
553 unsigned long t_start;
554
555 /*
556 * Checkpointing stats [j_checkpoint_sem]
557 */
558 struct transaction_chp_stats_s t_chp_stats;
559
560 /*
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700561 * Number of outstanding updates running on this transaction
562 * [t_handle_lock]
563 */
Theodore Ts'oa51dca92010-08-02 08:43:25 -0400564 atomic_t t_updates;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700565
566 /*
567 * Number of buffers reserved for use by all handles in this transaction
568 * handle but not yet modified. [t_handle_lock]
569 */
Theodore Ts'oa51dca92010-08-02 08:43:25 -0400570 atomic_t t_outstanding_credits;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700571
572 /*
573 * Forward and backward links for the circular list of all transactions
574 * awaiting checkpoint. [j_list_lock]
575 */
576 transaction_t *t_cpnext, *t_cpprev;
577
578 /*
579 * When will the transaction expire (become due for commit), in jiffies?
580 * [no locking]
581 */
582 unsigned long t_expires;
583
584 /*
Josef Bacike07f7182008-11-26 01:14:26 -0500585 * When this transaction started, in nanoseconds [no locking]
586 */
587 ktime_t t_start_time;
588
589 /*
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700590 * How many handles used this transaction? [t_handle_lock]
591 */
Theodore Ts'o8dd42042010-08-03 21:38:29 -0400592 atomic_t t_handle_count;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700593
Theodore Ts'o3e624fc2008-10-16 20:00:24 -0400594 /*
Theodore Ts'o70585482009-03-25 23:35:46 -0400595 * This transaction is being forced and some process is
596 * waiting for it to finish.
597 */
H Hartley Sweeten0ccff1a2009-08-17 22:38:04 -0400598 unsigned int t_synchronous_commit:1;
Jan Kara81be12c2011-05-24 11:52:40 -0400599
600 /* Disk flush needs to be sent to fs partition [no locking] */
601 int t_need_data_flush;
Theodore Ts'o70585482009-03-25 23:35:46 -0400602
603 /*
Theodore Ts'o3e624fc2008-10-16 20:00:24 -0400604 * For use by the filesystem to store fs-specific data
605 * structures associated with the transaction
606 */
607 struct list_head t_private_list;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700608};
609
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500610struct transaction_run_stats_s {
611 unsigned long rs_wait;
612 unsigned long rs_running;
613 unsigned long rs_locked;
614 unsigned long rs_flushing;
615 unsigned long rs_logging;
616
Theodore Ts'obf699322009-09-30 00:32:06 -0400617 __u32 rs_handle_count;
618 __u32 rs_blocks;
619 __u32 rs_blocks_logged;
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500620};
621
622struct transaction_stats_s {
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500623 unsigned long ts_tid;
Theodore Ts'obf699322009-09-30 00:32:06 -0400624 struct transaction_run_stats_s run;
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500625};
626
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500627static inline unsigned long
628jbd2_time_diff(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
629{
630 if (end >= start)
631 return end - start;
632
633 return end + (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET - start);
634}
635
Theodore Ts'o1a0d3782008-11-05 00:09:22 -0500636#define JBD2_NR_BATCH 64
637
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700638/**
639 * struct journal_s - The journal_s type is the concrete type associated with
640 * journal_t.
641 * @j_flags: General journaling state flags
642 * @j_errno: Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a
643 * prior abort)?
644 * @j_sb_buffer: First part of superblock buffer
645 * @j_superblock: Second part of superblock buffer
646 * @j_format_version: Version of the superblock format
647 * @j_state_lock: Protect the various scalars in the journal
648 * @j_barrier_count: Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock
649 * @j_barrier: The barrier lock itself
650 * @j_running_transaction: The current running transaction..
651 * @j_committing_transaction: the transaction we are pushing to disk
652 * @j_checkpoint_transactions: a linked circular list of all transactions
653 * waiting for checkpointing
654 * @j_wait_transaction_locked: Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction
655 * to start committing, or for a barrier lock to be released
656 * @j_wait_logspace: Wait queue for waiting for checkpointing to complete
657 * @j_wait_done_commit: Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete
658 * @j_wait_checkpoint: Wait queue to trigger checkpointing
659 * @j_wait_commit: Wait queue to trigger commit
660 * @j_wait_updates: Wait queue to wait for updates to complete
661 * @j_checkpoint_mutex: Mutex for locking against concurrent checkpoints
662 * @j_head: Journal head - identifies the first unused block in the journal
663 * @j_tail: Journal tail - identifies the oldest still-used block in the
664 * journal.
665 * @j_free: Journal free - how many free blocks are there in the journal?
666 * @j_first: The block number of the first usable block
667 * @j_last: The block number one beyond the last usable block
668 * @j_dev: Device where we store the journal
669 * @j_blocksize: blocksize for the location where we store the journal.
670 * @j_blk_offset: starting block offset for into the device where we store the
671 * journal
672 * @j_fs_dev: Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will
673 * be equal to j_dev
674 * @j_maxlen: Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk.
675 * @j_list_lock: Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
676 * @j_inode: Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all journal
677 * block numbers are mapped into this inode via bmap().
678 * @j_tail_sequence: Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log
679 * @j_transaction_sequence: Sequence number of the next transaction to grant
680 * @j_commit_sequence: Sequence number of the most recently committed
681 * transaction
682 * @j_commit_request: Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting
683 * commit
684 * @j_uuid: Uuid of client object.
685 * @j_task: Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal
686 * @j_max_transaction_buffers: Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a
687 * single compound commit transaction
688 * @j_commit_interval: What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin
689 * a commit?
690 * @j_commit_timer: The timer used to wakeup the commit thread
691 * @j_revoke_lock: Protect the revoke table
692 * @j_revoke: The revoke table - maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
693 * current transaction.
694 * @j_revoke_table: alternate revoke tables for j_revoke
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700695 * @j_wbuf: array of buffer_heads for jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700696 * @j_wbufsize: maximum number of buffer_heads allowed in j_wbuf, the
697 * number that will fit in j_blocksize
698 * @j_last_sync_writer: most recent pid which did a synchronous write
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500699 * @j_history: Buffer storing the transactions statistics history
700 * @j_history_max: Maximum number of transactions in the statistics history
701 * @j_history_cur: Current number of transactions in the statistics history
702 * @j_history_lock: Protect the transactions statistics history
703 * @j_proc_entry: procfs entry for the jbd statistics directory
704 * @j_stats: Overall statistics
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700705 * @j_private: An opaque pointer to fs-private information.
706 */
707
708struct journal_s
709{
710 /* General journaling state flags [j_state_lock] */
711 unsigned long j_flags;
712
713 /*
714 * Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a prior
715 * abort)? [j_state_lock]
716 */
717 int j_errno;
718
719 /* The superblock buffer */
720 struct buffer_head *j_sb_buffer;
721 journal_superblock_t *j_superblock;
722
723 /* Version of the superblock format */
724 int j_format_version;
725
726 /*
727 * Protect the various scalars in the journal
728 */
Theodore Ts'oa931da62010-08-03 21:35:12 -0400729 rwlock_t j_state_lock;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700730
731 /*
732 * Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock [j_state_lock]
733 */
734 int j_barrier_count;
735
736 /* The barrier lock itself */
737 struct mutex j_barrier;
738
739 /*
740 * Transactions: The current running transaction...
741 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
742 */
743 transaction_t *j_running_transaction;
744
745 /*
746 * the transaction we are pushing to disk
747 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
748 */
749 transaction_t *j_committing_transaction;
750
751 /*
752 * ... and a linked circular list of all transactions waiting for
753 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
754 */
755 transaction_t *j_checkpoint_transactions;
756
757 /*
758 * Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction to start committing,
759 * or for a barrier lock to be released
760 */
761 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_transaction_locked;
762
763 /* Wait queue for waiting for checkpointing to complete */
764 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_logspace;
765
766 /* Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete */
767 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_done_commit;
768
769 /* Wait queue to trigger checkpointing */
770 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_checkpoint;
771
772 /* Wait queue to trigger commit */
773 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_commit;
774
775 /* Wait queue to wait for updates to complete */
776 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_updates;
777
778 /* Semaphore for locking against concurrent checkpoints */
779 struct mutex j_checkpoint_mutex;
780
781 /*
Theodore Ts'o1a0d3782008-11-05 00:09:22 -0500782 * List of buffer heads used by the checkpoint routine. This
783 * was moved from jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() to reduce stack
784 * usage. Access to this array is controlled by the
785 * j_checkpoint_mutex. [j_checkpoint_mutex]
786 */
787 struct buffer_head *j_chkpt_bhs[JBD2_NR_BATCH];
788
789 /*
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700790 * Journal head: identifies the first unused block in the journal.
791 * [j_state_lock]
792 */
793 unsigned long j_head;
794
795 /*
796 * Journal tail: identifies the oldest still-used block in the journal.
797 * [j_state_lock]
798 */
799 unsigned long j_tail;
800
801 /*
802 * Journal free: how many free blocks are there in the journal?
803 * [j_state_lock]
804 */
805 unsigned long j_free;
806
807 /*
808 * Journal start and end: the block numbers of the first usable block
809 * and one beyond the last usable block in the journal. [j_state_lock]
810 */
811 unsigned long j_first;
812 unsigned long j_last;
813
814 /*
815 * Device, blocksize and starting block offset for the location where we
816 * store the journal.
817 */
818 struct block_device *j_dev;
819 int j_blocksize;
Theodore Ts'o05496762008-09-16 14:36:17 -0400820 unsigned long long j_blk_offset;
821 char j_devname[BDEVNAME_SIZE+24];
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700822
823 /*
824 * Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will be
825 * equal to j_dev.
826 */
827 struct block_device *j_fs_dev;
828
829 /* Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk. */
830 unsigned int j_maxlen;
831
832 /*
833 * Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
834 */
835 spinlock_t j_list_lock;
836
837 /* Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all */
838 /* journal block numbers are mapped into this inode via */
839 /* bmap(). */
840 struct inode *j_inode;
841
842 /*
843 * Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log [j_state_lock]
844 */
845 tid_t j_tail_sequence;
846
847 /*
848 * Sequence number of the next transaction to grant [j_state_lock]
849 */
850 tid_t j_transaction_sequence;
851
852 /*
853 * Sequence number of the most recently committed transaction
854 * [j_state_lock].
855 */
856 tid_t j_commit_sequence;
857
858 /*
859 * Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting commit
860 * [j_state_lock]
861 */
862 tid_t j_commit_request;
863
864 /*
865 * Journal uuid: identifies the object (filesystem, LVM volume etc)
866 * backed by this journal. This will eventually be replaced by an array
867 * of uuids, allowing us to index multiple devices within a single
868 * journal and to perform atomic updates across them.
869 */
870 __u8 j_uuid[16];
871
872 /* Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal */
873 struct task_struct *j_task;
874
875 /*
876 * Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a single compound
877 * commit transaction
878 */
879 int j_max_transaction_buffers;
880
881 /*
882 * What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin a commit?
883 */
884 unsigned long j_commit_interval;
885
886 /* The timer used to wakeup the commit thread: */
887 struct timer_list j_commit_timer;
888
889 /*
890 * The revoke table: maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
891 * current transaction. [j_revoke_lock]
892 */
893 spinlock_t j_revoke_lock;
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700894 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke;
895 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke_table[2];
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700896
897 /*
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700898 * array of bhs for jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700899 */
900 struct buffer_head **j_wbuf;
901 int j_wbufsize;
902
Josef Bacike07f7182008-11-26 01:14:26 -0500903 /*
904 * this is the pid of hte last person to run a synchronous operation
905 * through the journal
906 */
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700907 pid_t j_last_sync_writer;
908
Josef Bacike07f7182008-11-26 01:14:26 -0500909 /*
910 * the average amount of time in nanoseconds it takes to commit a
911 * transaction to disk. [j_state_lock]
912 */
913 u64 j_average_commit_time;
914
Theodore Ts'o30773842009-01-03 20:27:38 -0500915 /*
916 * minimum and maximum times that we should wait for
917 * additional filesystem operations to get batched into a
918 * synchronous handle in microseconds
919 */
920 u32 j_min_batch_time;
921 u32 j_max_batch_time;
922
Theodore Ts'o3e624fc2008-10-16 20:00:24 -0400923 /* This function is called when a transaction is closed */
924 void (*j_commit_callback)(journal_t *,
925 transaction_t *);
926
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700927 /*
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500928 * Journal statistics
929 */
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500930 spinlock_t j_history_lock;
931 struct proc_dir_entry *j_proc_entry;
932 struct transaction_stats_s j_stats;
933
Theodore Ts'o624080e2008-06-06 17:50:40 -0400934 /* Failed journal commit ID */
935 unsigned int j_failed_commit;
936
Johann Lombardi8e85fb32008-01-28 23:58:27 -0500937 /*
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700938 * An opaque pointer to fs-private information. ext3 puts its
939 * superblock pointer here
940 */
941 void *j_private;
942};
943
944/*
945 * Journal flag definitions
946 */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700947#define JBD2_UNMOUNT 0x001 /* Journal thread is being destroyed */
948#define JBD2_ABORT 0x002 /* Journaling has been aborted for errors. */
949#define JBD2_ACK_ERR 0x004 /* The errno in the sb has been acked */
950#define JBD2_FLUSHED 0x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */
951#define JBD2_LOADED 0x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */
952#define JBD2_BARRIER 0x020 /* Use IDE barriers */
Hidehiro Kawai5bf56832008-10-10 22:12:43 -0400953#define JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR 0x040 /* Abort the journal on file
954 * data write error in ordered
955 * mode */
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700956
957/*
958 * Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer
959 * management
960 */
961
962/* Filing buffers */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700963extern void jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700964extern void __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(struct journal_head *);
965extern void jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
966extern void __jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700967extern void __journal_free_buffer(struct journal_head *bh);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700968extern void jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700969extern void __journal_clean_data_list(transaction_t *transaction);
970
971/* Log buffer allocation */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700972extern struct journal_head * jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(journal_t *);
Mingming Cao18eba7a2006-10-11 01:21:13 -0700973int jbd2_journal_next_log_block(journal_t *, unsigned long long *);
Jan Kara79feb522012-03-13 22:22:54 -0400974int jbd2_journal_get_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid,
975 unsigned long *block);
976void __jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
Jan Kara33395782012-03-13 22:45:38 -0400977void jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700978
979/* Commit management */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700980extern void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700981
982/* Checkpoint list management */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -0700983int __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal);
984int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *);
985void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -0700986
Joel Beckere06c8222008-09-11 15:35:47 -0700987
988/*
989 * Triggers
990 */
991
992struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type {
993 /*
Jan Kara13ceef02010-07-14 07:56:33 +0200994 * Fired a the moment data to write to the journal are known to be
995 * stable - so either at the moment b_frozen_data is created or just
996 * before a buffer is written to the journal. mapped_data is a mapped
997 * buffer that is the frozen data for commit.
Joel Beckere06c8222008-09-11 15:35:47 -0700998 */
Jan Kara13ceef02010-07-14 07:56:33 +0200999 void (*t_frozen)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
Joel Beckere06c8222008-09-11 15:35:47 -07001000 struct buffer_head *bh, void *mapped_data,
1001 size_t size);
1002
1003 /*
1004 * Fired during journal abort for dirty buffers that will not be
1005 * committed.
1006 */
1007 void (*t_abort)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
1008 struct buffer_head *bh);
1009};
1010
Jan Kara13ceef02010-07-14 07:56:33 +02001011extern void jbd2_buffer_frozen_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
Joel Beckere06c8222008-09-11 15:35:47 -07001012 void *mapped_data,
1013 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
1014extern void jbd2_buffer_abort_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
1015 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
1016
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001017/* Buffer IO */
1018extern int
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001019jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer(transaction_t *transaction,
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001020 struct journal_head *jh_in,
1021 struct journal_head **jh_out,
Mingming Cao18eba7a2006-10-11 01:21:13 -07001022 unsigned long long blocknr);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001023
1024/* Transaction locking */
1025extern void __wait_on_journal (journal_t *);
1026
Yongqiang Yang0c2022e2012-02-20 17:53:02 -05001027/* Transaction cache support */
1028extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_transaction_cache(void);
1029extern int jbd2_journal_init_transaction_cache(void);
1030extern void jbd2_journal_free_transaction(transaction_t *);
1031
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001032/*
1033 * Journal locking.
1034 *
1035 * We need to lock the journal during transaction state changes so that nobody
1036 * ever tries to take a handle on the running transaction while we are in the
1037 * middle of moving it to the commit phase. j_state_lock does this.
1038 *
1039 * Note that the locking is completely interrupt unsafe. We never touch
1040 * journal structures from interrupts.
1041 */
1042
1043static inline handle_t *journal_current_handle(void)
1044{
1045 return current->journal_info;
1046}
1047
1048/* The journaling code user interface:
1049 *
1050 * Create and destroy handles
1051 * Register buffer modifications against the current transaction.
1052 */
1053
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001054extern handle_t *jbd2_journal_start(journal_t *, int nblocks);
Dan Carpenterd2159fb2011-09-04 10:20:14 -04001055extern handle_t *jbd2__journal_start(journal_t *, int nblocks, gfp_t gfp_mask);
Theodore Ts'o47def822010-07-27 11:56:05 -04001056extern int jbd2_journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks);
Dan Carpenterd2159fb2011-09-04 10:20:14 -04001057extern int jbd2__journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks, gfp_t gfp_mask);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001058extern int jbd2_journal_extend (handle_t *, int nblocks);
1059extern int jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1060extern int jbd2_journal_get_create_access (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1061extern int jbd2_journal_get_undo_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
Joel Beckere06c8222008-09-11 15:35:47 -07001062void jbd2_journal_set_triggers(struct buffer_head *,
1063 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001064extern int jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1065extern void jbd2_journal_release_buffer (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1066extern int jbd2_journal_forget (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001067extern void journal_sync_buffer (struct buffer_head *);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001068extern void jbd2_journal_invalidatepage(journal_t *,
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001069 struct page *, unsigned long);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001070extern int jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal_t *, struct page *, gfp_t);
1071extern int jbd2_journal_stop(handle_t *);
1072extern int jbd2_journal_flush (journal_t *);
1073extern void jbd2_journal_lock_updates (journal_t *);
1074extern void jbd2_journal_unlock_updates (journal_t *);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001075
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001076extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev,
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001077 struct block_device *fs_dev,
Mingming Cao18eba7a2006-10-11 01:21:13 -07001078 unsigned long long start, int len, int bsize);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001079extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_inode (struct inode *);
1080extern int jbd2_journal_update_format (journal_t *);
1081extern int jbd2_journal_check_used_features
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001082 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001083extern int jbd2_journal_check_available_features
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001084 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001085extern int jbd2_journal_set_features
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001086 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
Girish Shilamkar818d2762008-01-28 23:58:27 -05001087extern void jbd2_journal_clear_features
1088 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001089extern int jbd2_journal_load (journal_t *journal);
Hidehiro Kawai44519fa2008-10-10 20:29:13 -04001090extern int jbd2_journal_destroy (journal_t *);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001091extern int jbd2_journal_recover (journal_t *journal);
1092extern int jbd2_journal_wipe (journal_t *, int);
1093extern int jbd2_journal_skip_recovery (journal_t *);
Theodore Ts'o356373c2012-08-05 23:04:57 +00001094extern void jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal_t *);
Jan Kara79feb522012-03-13 22:22:54 -04001095extern void jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail (journal_t *, tid_t,
1096 unsigned long, int);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001097extern void __jbd2_journal_abort_hard (journal_t *);
1098extern void jbd2_journal_abort (journal_t *, int);
1099extern int jbd2_journal_errno (journal_t *);
1100extern void jbd2_journal_ack_err (journal_t *);
1101extern int jbd2_journal_clear_err (journal_t *);
Mingming Cao18eba7a2006-10-11 01:21:13 -07001102extern int jbd2_journal_bmap(journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long long *);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001103extern int jbd2_journal_force_commit(journal_t *);
Jan Karac851ed52008-07-11 19:27:31 -04001104extern int jbd2_journal_file_inode(handle_t *handle, struct jbd2_inode *inode);
Jan Kara7f5aa212009-02-10 11:15:34 -05001105extern int jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate(journal_t *journal,
1106 struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t new_size);
Jan Karac851ed52008-07-11 19:27:31 -04001107extern void jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode, struct inode *inode);
1108extern void jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001109
1110/*
1111 * journal_head management
1112 */
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001113struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_add_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
1114struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001115void jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001116
1117/*
1118 * handle management
1119 */
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -08001120extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_handle_cache;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001121
Mingming Caoaf1e76d2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001122static inline handle_t *jbd2_alloc_handle(gfp_t gfp_flags)
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001123{
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001124 return kmem_cache_alloc(jbd2_handle_cache, gfp_flags);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001125}
1126
Mingming Caoaf1e76d2007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001127static inline void jbd2_free_handle(handle_t *handle)
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001128{
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001129 kmem_cache_free(jbd2_handle_cache, handle);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001130}
1131
Theodore Ts'o8aefcd52011-01-10 12:29:43 -05001132/*
1133 * jbd2_inode management (optional, for those file systems that want to use
1134 * dynamically allocated jbd2_inode structures)
1135 */
1136extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_inode_cache;
1137
1138static inline struct jbd2_inode *jbd2_alloc_inode(gfp_t gfp_flags)
1139{
1140 return kmem_cache_alloc(jbd2_inode_cache, gfp_flags);
1141}
1142
1143static inline void jbd2_free_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
1144{
1145 kmem_cache_free(jbd2_inode_cache, jinode);
1146}
1147
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001148/* Primary revoke support */
1149#define JOURNAL_REVOKE_DEFAULT_HASH 256
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001150extern int jbd2_journal_init_revoke(journal_t *, int);
1151extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_caches(void);
1152extern int jbd2_journal_init_revoke_caches(void);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001153
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001154extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal_t *);
Mingming Cao18eba7a2006-10-11 01:21:13 -07001155extern int jbd2_journal_revoke (handle_t *, unsigned long long, struct buffer_head *);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001156extern int jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke(handle_t *, struct journal_head *);
Theodore Ts'o67c457a2009-04-14 07:50:56 -04001157extern void jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records(journal_t *,
1158 transaction_t *, int);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001159
1160/* Recovery revoke support */
Mingming Cao18eba7a2006-10-11 01:21:13 -07001161extern int jbd2_journal_set_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long, tid_t);
1162extern int jbd2_journal_test_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long, tid_t);
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001163extern void jbd2_journal_clear_revoke(journal_t *);
1164extern void jbd2_journal_switch_revoke_table(journal_t *journal);
Yongqiang Yang1ba37262011-12-28 17:46:46 -05001165extern void jbd2_clear_buffer_revoked_flags(journal_t *journal);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001166
1167/*
1168 * The log thread user interface:
1169 *
1170 * Request space in the current transaction, and force transaction commit
1171 * transitions on demand.
1172 */
1173
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001174int __jbd2_log_space_left(journal_t *); /* Called with journal locked */
1175int jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1176int __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1177int jbd2_journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid);
1178int jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(journal_t *journal);
1179int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1180int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
Jan Karabbd2be32011-05-24 11:59:18 -04001181int jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001182
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001183void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vfb684072008-11-06 17:50:21 -05001184extern void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *, transaction_t *);
1185extern int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001186
1187/* Debugging code only: */
1188
1189#define jbd_ENOSYS() \
1190do { \
Harvey Harrisond5c003b2008-10-15 22:01:24 -07001191 printk (KERN_ERR "JBD unimplemented function %s\n", __func__); \
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001192 current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE; \
1193 schedule(); \
1194} while (1)
1195
1196/*
1197 * is_journal_abort
1198 *
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001199 * Simple test wrapper function to test the JBD2_ABORT state flag. This
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001200 * bit, when set, indicates that we have had a fatal error somewhere,
1201 * either inside the journaling layer or indicated to us by the client
1202 * (eg. ext3), and that we and should not commit any further
1203 * transactions.
1204 */
1205
1206static inline int is_journal_aborted(journal_t *journal)
1207{
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001208 return journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT;
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001209}
1210
1211static inline int is_handle_aborted(handle_t *handle)
1212{
1213 if (handle->h_aborted)
1214 return 1;
1215 return is_journal_aborted(handle->h_transaction->t_journal);
1216}
1217
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001218static inline void jbd2_journal_abort_handle(handle_t *handle)
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001219{
1220 handle->h_aborted = 1;
1221}
1222
1223#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1224
1225/* Comparison functions for transaction IDs: perform comparisons using
1226 * modulo arithmetic so that they work over sequence number wraps. */
1227
1228static inline int tid_gt(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1229{
1230 int difference = (x - y);
1231 return (difference > 0);
1232}
1233
1234static inline int tid_geq(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1235{
1236 int difference = (x - y);
1237 return (difference >= 0);
1238}
1239
Mingming Caof7f4bcc2006-10-11 01:20:59 -07001240extern int jbd2_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
Zach Brownb517bea2006-10-11 01:21:08 -07001241extern size_t journal_tag_bytes(journal_t *journal);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001242
1243/*
1244 * Return the minimum number of blocks which must be free in the journal
1245 * before a new transaction may be started. Must be called under j_state_lock.
1246 */
1247static inline int jbd_space_needed(journal_t *journal)
1248{
1249 int nblocks = journal->j_max_transaction_buffers;
1250 if (journal->j_committing_transaction)
Theodore Ts'oa51dca92010-08-02 08:43:25 -04001251 nblocks += atomic_read(&journal->j_committing_transaction->
1252 t_outstanding_credits);
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001253 return nblocks;
1254}
1255
1256/*
1257 * Definitions which augment the buffer_head layer
1258 */
1259
1260/* journaling buffer types */
1261#define BJ_None 0 /* Not journaled */
Jan Kara87c89c22008-07-11 19:27:31 -04001262#define BJ_Metadata 1 /* Normal journaled metadata */
1263#define BJ_Forget 2 /* Buffer superseded by this transaction */
1264#define BJ_IO 3 /* Buffer is for temporary IO use */
1265#define BJ_Shadow 4 /* Buffer contents being shadowed to the log */
1266#define BJ_LogCtl 5 /* Buffer contains log descriptors */
1267#define BJ_Reserved 6 /* Buffer is reserved for access by journal */
1268#define BJ_Types 7
Dave Kleikamp470decc2006-10-11 01:20:57 -07001269
1270extern int jbd_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1271
1272#ifdef __KERNEL__
1273
1274#define buffer_trace_init(bh) do {} while (0)
1275#define print_buffer_fields(bh) do {} while (0)
1276#define print_buffer_trace(bh) do {} while (0)
1277#define BUFFER_TRACE(bh, info) do {} while (0)
1278#define BUFFER_TRACE2(bh, bh2, info) do {} while (0)
1279#define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do {} while (0)
1280
1281#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1282
Mingming Caocd02ff02007-10-16 18:38:25 -04001283#endif /* _LINUX_JBD2_H */