blob: 272c69e106e9a6a416249fcb77607ac43c16940a [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
4 * Alan Cox, <alan@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Version: $Id: icmp.c,v 1.85 2002/02/01 22:01:03 davem Exp $
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
14 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
15 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
16 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
17 *
18 * Fixes:
19 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
20 * with icmp type masking ability instead
21 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
22 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
23 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
24 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
25 * call.
26 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
27 * code.
28 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
29 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
30 * if acting as a router _without_ a
31 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
33 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
35 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
37 * (RFC 1812).
38 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
39 * original packet as we can without
40 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
41 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
42 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
43 * path MTU bug.
44 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
45 * valid (RFC 1812).
46 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
47 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
48 * icmp_rcv.
49 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
50 * into the dest entry and use a token
51 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
52 * the rates sysctl configurable.
53 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
54 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
55 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
56 * at all.
57 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
58 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
59 *
60 * To Fix:
61 *
62 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
63 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
64 *
65 */
66
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067#include <linux/module.h>
68#include <linux/types.h>
69#include <linux/jiffies.h>
70#include <linux/kernel.h>
71#include <linux/fcntl.h>
72#include <linux/socket.h>
73#include <linux/in.h>
74#include <linux/inet.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo14c85022005-12-27 02:43:12 -020075#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076#include <linux/netdevice.h>
77#include <linux/string.h>
78#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
79#include <net/snmp.h>
80#include <net/ip.h>
81#include <net/route.h>
82#include <net/protocol.h>
83#include <net/icmp.h>
84#include <net/tcp.h>
85#include <net/udp.h>
86#include <net/raw.h>
87#include <linux/skbuff.h>
88#include <net/sock.h>
89#include <linux/errno.h>
90#include <linux/timer.h>
91#include <linux/init.h>
92#include <asm/system.h>
93#include <asm/uaccess.h>
94#include <net/checksum.h>
95
96/*
97 * Build xmit assembly blocks
98 */
99
100struct icmp_bxm {
101 struct sk_buff *skb;
102 int offset;
103 int data_len;
104
105 struct {
106 struct icmphdr icmph;
Al Virob03d73e2006-09-27 18:38:30 -0700107 __be32 times[3];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108 } data;
109 int head_len;
110 struct ip_options replyopts;
111 unsigned char optbuf[40];
112};
113
114/*
115 * Statistics
116 */
Eric Dumazetba899662005-08-26 12:05:31 -0700117DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct icmp_mib, icmp_statistics) __read_mostly;
David L Stevens96793b42007-09-17 09:57:33 -0700118DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct icmpmsg_mib, icmpmsg_statistics) __read_mostly;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119
120/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
121/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
122
123struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
124 {
125 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
126 .fatal = 0,
127 },
128 {
129 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
130 .fatal = 0,
131 },
132 {
133 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
134 .fatal = 1,
135 },
136 {
137 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
138 .fatal = 1,
139 },
140 {
141 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
142 .fatal = 0,
143 },
144 {
145 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
146 .fatal = 0,
147 },
148 {
149 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
150 .fatal = 1,
151 },
152 {
153 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
154 .fatal = 1,
155 },
156 {
157 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
158 .fatal = 1,
159 },
160 {
161 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
162 .fatal = 1,
163 },
164 {
165 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
166 .fatal = 1,
167 },
168 {
169 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
170 .fatal = 0,
171 },
172 {
173 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
174 .fatal = 0,
175 },
176 {
177 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
178 .fatal = 1,
179 },
180 {
181 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
182 .fatal = 1,
183 },
184 {
185 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
186 .fatal = 1,
187 },
188};
189
190/* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
Brian Haleyab32ea52006-09-22 14:15:41 -0700191int sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all __read_mostly;
192int sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts __read_mostly = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193
194/* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
Brian Haleyab32ea52006-09-22 14:15:41 -0700195int sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses __read_mostly = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700196
197/*
198 * Configurable global rate limit.
199 *
200 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token bucket
201 * ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by setting
202 * it's bit position.
203 *
204 * default:
205 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
206 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
207 */
208
Brian Haleyab32ea52006-09-22 14:15:41 -0700209int sysctl_icmp_ratelimit __read_mostly = 1 * HZ;
210int sysctl_icmp_ratemask __read_mostly = 0x1818;
211int sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr __read_mostly;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212
213/*
214 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
215 */
216
217struct icmp_control {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
219 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
220};
221
Arjan van de Ven9b5b5cf2005-11-29 16:21:38 -0800222static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223
224/*
225 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
226 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
227 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
228 *
229 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
230 */
231static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct socket *, __icmp_socket) = NULL;
232#define icmp_socket __get_cpu_var(__icmp_socket)
233
234static __inline__ int icmp_xmit_lock(void)
235{
236 local_bh_disable();
237
238 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
239 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
240 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
241 */
242 local_bh_enable();
243 return 1;
244 }
245 return 0;
246}
247
248static void icmp_xmit_unlock(void)
249{
250 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_lock.slock);
251}
252
253/*
254 * Send an ICMP frame.
255 */
256
257/*
258 * Check transmit rate limitation for given message.
259 * The rate information is held in the destination cache now.
260 * This function is generic and could be used for other purposes
261 * too. It uses a Token bucket filter as suggested by Alexey Kuznetsov.
262 *
263 * Note that the same dst_entry fields are modified by functions in
264 * route.c too, but these work for packet destinations while xrlim_allow
265 * works for icmp destinations. This means the rate limiting information
266 * for one "ip object" is shared - and these ICMPs are twice limited:
267 * by source and by destination.
268 *
269 * RFC 1812: 4.3.2.8 SHOULD be able to limit error message rate
270 * SHOULD allow setting of rate limits
271 *
272 * Shared between ICMPv4 and ICMPv6.
273 */
274#define XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR 6
275int xrlim_allow(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
276{
277 unsigned long now;
278 int rc = 0;
279
280 now = jiffies;
281 dst->rate_tokens += now - dst->rate_last;
282 dst->rate_last = now;
283 if (dst->rate_tokens > XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout)
284 dst->rate_tokens = XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout;
285 if (dst->rate_tokens >= timeout) {
286 dst->rate_tokens -= timeout;
287 rc = 1;
288 }
289 return rc;
290}
291
292static inline int icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct rtable *rt, int type, int code)
293{
294 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->u.dst;
295 int rc = 1;
296
297 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
298 goto out;
299
300 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
301 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
302 goto out;
303
304 /* No rate limit on loopback */
305 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900306 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307
308 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
309 if ((1 << type) & sysctl_icmp_ratemask)
310 rc = xrlim_allow(dst, sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
311out:
312 return rc;
313}
314
315/*
316 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
317 */
David L Stevens96793b42007-09-17 09:57:33 -0700318void icmp_out_count(unsigned char type)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700319{
David L Stevens96793b42007-09-17 09:57:33 -0700320 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(type);
321 ICMP_INC_STATS(ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700322}
323
324/*
325 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
326 * checksum.
327 */
328static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
329 struct sk_buff *skb)
330{
331 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
Al Viro5f92a732006-11-14 21:36:54 -0800332 __wsum csum;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700333
334 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
335 icmp_param->offset + offset,
336 to, len, 0);
337
338 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
339 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
340 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
341 return 0;
342}
343
344static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
345 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable *rt)
346{
347 struct sk_buff *skb;
348
Patrick McHardycb94c622005-08-18 14:05:44 -0700349 if (ip_append_data(icmp_socket->sk, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900350 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
351 icmp_param->head_len,
352 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0)
Patrick McHardycb94c622005-08-18 14:05:44 -0700353 ip_flush_pending_frames(icmp_socket->sk);
354 else if ((skb = skb_peek(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300355 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
Al Virod3bc23e2006-11-14 21:24:49 -0800356 __wsum csum = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700357 struct sk_buff *skb1;
358
359 skb_queue_walk(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
360 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
361 }
362 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
363 (char *)icmph,
364 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
365 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
366 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
367 ip_push_pending_frames(icmp_socket->sk);
368 }
369}
370
371/*
372 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
373 */
374
375static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
376{
377 struct sock *sk = icmp_socket->sk;
378 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
379 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
380 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
Al Viro3ca3c682006-09-27 18:28:07 -0700381 __be32 daddr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382
383 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts, skb))
Hormsf00c4012006-02-02 17:03:18 -0800384 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385
386 if (icmp_xmit_lock())
387 return;
388
389 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700391 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700392 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_src;
393 ipc.opt = NULL;
394 if (icmp_param->replyopts.optlen) {
395 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts;
396 if (ipc.opt->srr)
397 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.faddr;
398 }
399 {
400 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
401 { .daddr = daddr,
402 .saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700403 .tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos) } },
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP };
Venkat Yekkiralabeb8d132006-08-04 23:12:42 -0700405 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700406 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
407 goto out_unlock;
408 }
409 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(rt, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
410 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
411 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &ipc, rt);
412 ip_rt_put(rt);
413out_unlock:
414 icmp_xmit_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700415}
416
417
418/*
419 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
420 *
421 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
422 * MAY send more (we do).
423 * MUST NOT change this header information.
424 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
425 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
426 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
427 */
428
Al Viroe4883012006-09-26 22:17:28 -0700429void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700430{
431 struct iphdr *iph;
432 int room;
433 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
434 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb_in->dst;
435 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
Al Viroa61ced52006-09-26 21:27:54 -0700436 __be32 saddr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700437 u8 tos;
438
439 if (!rt)
440 goto out;
441
442 /*
443 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
444 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
445 * sometimes.
446 */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700447 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo27a884d2007-04-19 20:29:13 -0700449 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
450 (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700451 goto out;
452
453 /*
454 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
455 */
456 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
457 goto out;
458
459 /*
460 * Now check at the protocol level
461 */
462 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
463 goto out;
464
465 /*
466 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
467 * mask for efficiency.
468 */
469 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
470 goto out;
471
472 /*
473 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
474 */
475 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
476 /*
477 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
478 * ICMP error
479 */
480 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
481 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
482
483 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melod56f90a2007-04-10 20:50:43 -0700484 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485 (iph->ihl << 2) +
486 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
487 type) -
488 skb_in->data,
489 sizeof(_inner_type),
490 &_inner_type);
491 if (itp == NULL)
492 goto out;
493
494 /*
495 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
496 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
497 */
498 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
499 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
500 goto out;
501 }
502 }
503
504 if (icmp_xmit_lock())
505 return;
506
507 /*
508 * Construct source address and options.
509 */
510
511 saddr = iph->daddr;
J. Simonetti1c2fb7f2005-06-13 15:19:03 -0700512 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
Patrick McHardy6e1d9102007-06-01 11:45:04 -0700513 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
514
515 if (rt->fl.iif && sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
Eric W. Biederman881d9662007-09-17 11:56:21 -0700516 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, rt->fl.iif);
Patrick McHardy6e1d9102007-06-01 11:45:04 -0700517
518 if (dev) {
519 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
520 dev_put(dev);
521 } else
J. Simonetti1c2fb7f2005-06-13 15:19:03 -0700522 saddr = 0;
523 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700524
525 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
526 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
527 iph->tos;
528
529 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts, skb_in))
Herbert Xufa60cf72006-02-04 02:09:34 -0800530 goto out_unlock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700531
532
533 /*
534 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
535 */
536
537 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
538 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
539 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
540 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
541 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melod56f90a2007-04-10 20:50:43 -0700542 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700543 icmp_out_count(icmp_param.data.icmph.type);
544 inet_sk(icmp_socket->sk)->tos = tos;
545 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
546 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts;
547
548 {
549 struct flowi fl = {
550 .nl_u = {
551 .ip4_u = {
552 .daddr = icmp_param.replyopts.srr ?
553 icmp_param.replyopts.faddr :
554 iph->saddr,
555 .saddr = saddr,
556 .tos = RT_TOS(tos)
557 }
558 },
559 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP,
560 .uli_u = {
561 .icmpt = {
562 .type = type,
563 .code = code
564 }
565 }
566 };
Venkat Yekkiralabeb8d132006-08-04 23:12:42 -0700567 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, &fl);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700568 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
569 goto out_unlock;
570 }
571
572 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(rt, type, code))
573 goto ende;
574
575 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
576
577 room = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst);
578 if (room > 576)
579 room = 576;
580 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.optlen;
581 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
582
583 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
584 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
585 icmp_param.data_len = room;
586 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
587
588 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &ipc, rt);
589ende:
590 ip_rt_put(rt);
591out_unlock:
592 icmp_xmit_unlock();
593out:;
594}
595
596
597/*
598 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
599 */
600
601static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
602{
603 struct iphdr *iph;
604 struct icmphdr *icmph;
605 int hash, protocol;
606 struct net_protocol *ipprot;
607 struct sock *raw_sk;
608 u32 info = 0;
609
610 /*
611 * Incomplete header ?
612 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
613 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
614 */
615
616 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
617 goto out_err;
618
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300619 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
621
622 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
623 goto out_err;
624
625 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
626 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
627 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
628 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
629 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
630 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
631 break;
632 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
633 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
Patrick McHardy64ce2072005-08-09 20:50:53 -0700634 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700635 "fragmentation needed "
636 "and DF set.\n",
Patrick McHardy64ce2072005-08-09 20:50:53 -0700637 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 } else {
639 info = ip_rt_frag_needed(iph,
640 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu));
641 if (!info)
642 goto out;
643 }
644 break;
645 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
Patrick McHardy64ce2072005-08-09 20:50:53 -0700646 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: Source "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700647 "Route Failed.\n",
Patrick McHardy64ce2072005-08-09 20:50:53 -0700648 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649 break;
650 default:
651 break;
652 }
653 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
654 goto out;
655 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
656 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
657
658 /*
659 * Throw it at our lower layers
660 *
661 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
662 * header.
663 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
664 * transport layer.
665 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
666 * transport layer.
667 */
668
669 /*
670 * Check the other end isnt violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
671 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
672 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
673 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
674 */
675
676 if (!sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
677 inet_addr_type(iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
678 if (net_ratelimit())
679 printk(KERN_WARNING "%u.%u.%u.%u sent an invalid ICMP "
680 "type %u, code %u "
681 "error to a broadcast: %u.%u.%u.%u on %s\n",
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700682 NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700683 icmph->type, icmph->code,
684 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr),
685 skb->dev->name);
686 goto out;
687 }
688
689 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
690 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
691 */
692 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
693 goto out;
694
695 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
696 protocol = iph->protocol;
697
698 /*
699 * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
700 */
701
702 /* Note: See raw.c and net/raw.h, RAWV4_HTABLE_SIZE==MAX_INET_PROTOS */
703 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
704 read_lock(&raw_v4_lock);
705 if ((raw_sk = sk_head(&raw_v4_htable[hash])) != NULL) {
706 while ((raw_sk = __raw_v4_lookup(raw_sk, protocol, iph->daddr,
707 iph->saddr,
708 skb->dev->ifindex)) != NULL) {
709 raw_err(raw_sk, skb, info);
710 raw_sk = sk_next(raw_sk);
711 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
712 }
713 }
714 read_unlock(&raw_v4_lock);
715
716 rcu_read_lock();
717 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
718 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
719 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
720 rcu_read_unlock();
721
722out:
723 return;
724out_err:
725 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
726 goto out;
727}
728
729
730/*
731 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
732 */
733
734static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
735{
736 struct iphdr *iph;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737
738 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
739 goto out_err;
740
741 /*
742 * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
743 */
744 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
745 goto out;
746
747 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700748
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300749 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750 case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
751 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
752 /*
753 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
754 */
755 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
756 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700757 ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300758 icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
Ilia Sotnikovcef26852006-03-25 01:38:55 -0800759 iph->saddr, skb->dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760 break;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900761 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700762out:
763 return;
764out_err:
765 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
766 goto out;
767}
768
769/*
770 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
771 *
772 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
773 * requests.
774 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
775 * included in the reply.
776 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
777 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
778 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
779 */
780
781static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
782{
783 if (!sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
784 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
785
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300786 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700787 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
788 icmp_param.skb = skb;
789 icmp_param.offset = 0;
790 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
791 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
792 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
793 }
794}
795
796/*
797 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
798 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
799 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
800 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
801 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
802 */
803static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
804{
805 struct timeval tv;
806 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
807 /*
808 * Too short.
809 */
810 if (skb->len < 4)
811 goto out_err;
812
813 /*
814 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
815 */
816 do_gettimeofday(&tv);
817 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * 1000 +
818 tv.tv_usec / 1000);
819 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
820 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
821 BUG();
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300822 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700823 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
824 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
825 icmp_param.skb = skb;
826 icmp_param.offset = 0;
827 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
828 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
829 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
830out:
831 return;
832out_err:
833 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
834 goto out;
835}
836
837
838/*
839 * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
840 *
841 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
842 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
843 * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
844 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
845 * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
846 * I guess. -- MS
847 *
848 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
849 * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
850 * This switch MUST be ON by default.
851 *
852 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
853 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
854 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
855 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
856 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
857 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
858 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
859 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
860 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
861 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
862 *
863 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
864 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
865 * any case. --ANK
866 *
867 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
868 * anyway...
869 */
870
871static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
872{
873#if 0
874 if (net_ratelimit())
875 printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
876#endif
877}
878
879/*
880 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
881 * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
882 */
883
884static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
885{
886 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
887 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
888 struct in_device *in_dev;
889 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
890
891 if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
892 goto out;
893
894 in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
895 if (!in_dev)
896 goto out;
897 rcu_read_lock();
898 if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
899 IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
900 IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
Al Viroa144ea42006-09-28 18:00:55 -0700901 __be32 _mask, *mp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902
903 mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
Kris Katterjohn09a62662006-01-08 22:24:28 -0800904 BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700905 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
906 if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
907 inet_ifa_match(rt->rt_src, ifa))
908 break;
909 }
910 if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
911 printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %u.%u.%u.%u from "
912 "%s/%u.%u.%u.%u\n",
913 NIPQUAD(*mp), dev->name, NIPQUAD(rt->rt_src));
914 }
915 }
916 rcu_read_unlock();
917 in_dev_put(in_dev);
918out:;
919}
920
921static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
922{
923}
924
925/*
926 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
927 */
928int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
929{
930 struct icmphdr *icmph;
931 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
932
933 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
934
935 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
Patrick McHardy84fa7932006-08-29 16:44:56 -0700936 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
Al Virod3bc23e2006-11-14 21:24:49 -0800937 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700938 break;
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -0800939 /* fall through */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700940 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -0800941 skb->csum = 0;
942 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700943 goto error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700944 }
945
946 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr)))
947 goto error;
948
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo88c76642007-03-13 14:43:18 -0300949 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700950
David L Stevens96793b42007-09-17 09:57:33 -0700951 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(icmph->type);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700952 /*
953 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
954 *
955 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
956 * discarded.
957 */
958 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
959 goto error;
960
961
962 /*
963 * Parse the ICMP message
964 */
965
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900966 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700967 /*
968 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
969 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
970 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
971 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
972 */
Alexey Kuznetsov4c866aa2005-07-08 17:34:46 -0700973 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
974 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700975 sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
976 goto error;
977 }
978 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
979 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
980 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
981 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
982 goto error;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900983 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700984 }
985
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700986 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
987
988drop:
989 kfree_skb(skb);
990 return 0;
991error:
992 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
993 goto drop;
994}
995
996/*
997 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
998 */
Arjan van de Ven9b5b5cf2005-11-29 16:21:38 -0800999static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001000 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001001 .handler = icmp_discard,
1002 },
1003 [1] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001004 .handler = icmp_discard,
1005 .error = 1,
1006 },
1007 [2] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001008 .handler = icmp_discard,
1009 .error = 1,
1010 },
1011 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001012 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1013 .error = 1,
1014 },
1015 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001016 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1017 .error = 1,
1018 },
1019 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001020 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1021 .error = 1,
1022 },
1023 [6] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024 .handler = icmp_discard,
1025 .error = 1,
1026 },
1027 [7] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001028 .handler = icmp_discard,
1029 .error = 1,
1030 },
1031 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001032 .handler = icmp_echo,
1033 },
1034 [9] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001035 .handler = icmp_discard,
1036 .error = 1,
1037 },
1038 [10] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001039 .handler = icmp_discard,
1040 .error = 1,
1041 },
1042 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001043 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1044 .error = 1,
1045 },
1046 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001047 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1048 .error = 1,
1049 },
1050 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001051 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1052 },
1053 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001054 .handler = icmp_discard,
1055 },
1056 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001057 .handler = icmp_discard,
1058 },
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09001059 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001060 .handler = icmp_discard,
1061 },
1062 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001063 .handler = icmp_address,
1064 },
1065 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001066 .handler = icmp_address_reply,
1067 },
1068};
1069
1070void __init icmp_init(struct net_proto_family *ops)
1071{
1072 struct inet_sock *inet;
1073 int i;
1074
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki6f912042006-04-10 22:52:50 -07001075 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001076 int err;
1077
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001078 err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP,
1079 &per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i));
1080
1081 if (err < 0)
1082 panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1083
1084 per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1085
1086 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1087 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1088 */
1089 per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_sndbuf =
1090 (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1091
1092 inet = inet_sk(per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk);
1093 inet->uc_ttl = -1;
1094 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1095
1096 /* Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even
1097 * see it, we do not wish this socket to see incoming
1098 * packets.
1099 */
1100 per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_prot->unhash(per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk);
1101 }
1102}
1103
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
1105EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
1106EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_statistics);
David L Stevens96793b42007-09-17 09:57:33 -07001107EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmpmsg_statistics);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001108EXPORT_SYMBOL(xrlim_allow);