blob: ed45037ce9be644e31070380375140a23400b8fc [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * $Id: ipconfig.c,v 1.46 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
3 *
4 * Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
5 * user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
8 *
9 * Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
10 * originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
11 *
12 * BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
13 * of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
14 * -- MJ, December 1998
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +090015 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016 * Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
17 * initialization scheme.
18 * - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
19 *
20 * DHCP support added. To users this looks like a whole separate
21 * protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
22 * -- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
23 *
24 * Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
25 * -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
26 *
27 * Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
28 * -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
29 *
30 * Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
31 * -- Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
32 */
33
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034#include <linux/types.h>
35#include <linux/string.h>
36#include <linux/kernel.h>
37#include <linux/jiffies.h>
38#include <linux/random.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/utsname.h>
41#include <linux/in.h>
42#include <linux/if.h>
43#include <linux/inet.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo14c85022005-12-27 02:43:12 -020044#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045#include <linux/netdevice.h>
46#include <linux/if_arp.h>
47#include <linux/skbuff.h>
48#include <linux/ip.h>
49#include <linux/socket.h>
50#include <linux/route.h>
51#include <linux/udp.h>
52#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
53#include <linux/seq_file.h>
54#include <linux/major.h>
55#include <linux/root_dev.h>
56#include <linux/delay.h>
Adrian Bunk43d60662005-09-05 18:05:52 -070057#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
Eric W. Biederman457c4cb2007-09-12 12:01:34 +020058#include <net/net_namespace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059#include <net/arp.h>
60#include <net/ip.h>
61#include <net/ipconfig.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo14c85022005-12-27 02:43:12 -020062#include <net/route.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063
64#include <asm/uaccess.h>
65#include <net/checksum.h>
66#include <asm/processor.h>
67
68/* Define this to allow debugging output */
69#undef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
70
71#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
72#define DBG(x) printk x
73#else
74#define DBG(x) do { } while(0)
75#endif
76
77#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
78#define IPCONFIG_DHCP
79#endif
80#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
81#define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
82#endif
83#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
84#define IPCONFIG_RARP
85#endif
86#if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
87#define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
88#endif
89
90/* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
91#define CONF_PRE_OPEN 500 /* Before opening: 1/2 second */
92#define CONF_POST_OPEN 1 /* After opening: 1 second */
93
94/* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
95#define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES 2 /* (Re)open devices twice */
96#define CONF_SEND_RETRIES 6 /* Send six requests per open */
97#define CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT (HZ/2) /* Inter-device timeout: 1/2 second */
98#define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT (HZ*2) /* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
99#define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM (HZ) /* Maximum amount of randomization */
100#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT *7/4 /* Rate of timeout growth */
101#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX (HZ*30) /* Maximum allowed timeout */
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900102#define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX 3 /* Maximum number of nameservers
103 - '3' from resolv.h */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800105#define NONE __constant_htonl(INADDR_NONE)
Al Viroe6f1ceb2008-03-17 22:44:53 -0700106#define ANY __constant_htonl(INADDR_ANY)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107
108/*
109 * Public IP configuration
110 */
111
112/* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
113 * variables using firmware environment vars. If this is set, it will
114 * ignore such firmware variables.
115 */
116int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0; /* IPconfig parameters set manually */
117
118static int ic_enable __initdata = 0; /* IP config enabled? */
119
120/* Protocol choice */
121int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
122#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
123 | IC_BOOTP
124#endif
125#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
126 | IC_USE_DHCP
127#endif
128#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
129 | IC_RARP
130#endif
131 ;
132
133static int ic_host_name_set __initdata = 0; /* Host name set by us? */
134
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800135__be32 ic_myaddr = NONE; /* My IP address */
136static __be32 ic_netmask = NONE; /* Netmask for local subnet */
137__be32 ic_gateway = NONE; /* Gateway IP address */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800139__be32 ic_servaddr = NONE; /* Boot server IP address */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800141__be32 root_server_addr = NONE; /* Address of NFS server */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, }; /* Path to mount as root */
143
David S. Miller1b0b04f2007-11-19 21:56:16 -0800144/* vendor class identifier */
145static char vendor_class_identifier[253] __initdata;
Rainer Jochem62013db2007-11-14 02:18:39 -0800146
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147/* Persistent data: */
148
149static int ic_proto_used; /* Protocol used, if any */
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800150static __be32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700151static u8 ic_domain[64]; /* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
152
153/*
154 * Private state.
155 */
156
157/* Name of user-selected boot device */
158static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
159
160/* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
161static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata = 0;
162
163#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
164static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
165static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata = 0; /* Proto(s) that replied */
166#endif
167#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
168static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata = 0; /* DHCP msg type received */
169#endif
170
171
172/*
173 * Network devices
174 */
175
176struct ic_device {
177 struct ic_device *next;
178 struct net_device *dev;
179 unsigned short flags;
180 short able;
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800181 __be32 xid;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182};
183
184static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata = NULL;/* List of open device */
185static struct net_device *ic_dev __initdata = NULL; /* Selected device */
186
187static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
188{
189 struct ic_device *d, **last;
190 struct net_device *dev;
191 unsigned short oflags;
192
193 last = &ic_first_dev;
Stephen Hemminger6756ae42006-03-20 22:23:58 -0800194 rtnl_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195
196 /* bring loopback device up first */
Eric W. Biederman0cc217e2007-09-26 22:10:06 -0700197 for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
198 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
199 continue;
200 if (dev_change_flags(dev, dev->flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
201 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
202 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700203
Eric W. Biederman881d9662007-09-17 11:56:21 -0700204 for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
Eric W. Biederman0cc217e2007-09-26 22:10:06 -0700205 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700206 continue;
207 if (user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
208 (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
209 (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
210 strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5))) {
211 int able = 0;
212 if (dev->mtu >= 364)
213 able |= IC_BOOTP;
214 else
215 printk(KERN_WARNING "DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small", dev->name, dev->mtu);
216 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
217 able |= IC_RARP;
218 able &= ic_proto_enabled;
219 if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
220 continue;
221 oflags = dev->flags;
222 if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
223 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
224 continue;
225 }
226 if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
Stephen Hemminger6756ae42006-03-20 22:23:58 -0800227 rtnl_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700228 return -1;
229 }
230 d->dev = dev;
231 *last = d;
232 last = &d->next;
233 d->flags = oflags;
234 d->able = able;
235 if (able & IC_BOOTP)
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800236 get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(__be32));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237 else
238 d->xid = 0;
239 ic_proto_have_if |= able;
240 DBG(("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
241 dev->name, able, d->xid));
242 }
243 }
Stephen Hemminger6756ae42006-03-20 22:23:58 -0800244 rtnl_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245
246 *last = NULL;
247
248 if (!ic_first_dev) {
249 if (user_dev_name[0])
250 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Device `%s' not found.\n", user_dev_name);
251 else
252 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: No network devices available.\n");
253 return -1;
254 }
255 return 0;
256}
257
258static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
259{
260 struct ic_device *d, *next;
261 struct net_device *dev;
262
Stephen Hemminger6756ae42006-03-20 22:23:58 -0800263 rtnl_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700264 next = ic_first_dev;
265 while ((d = next)) {
266 next = d->next;
267 dev = d->dev;
268 if (dev != ic_dev) {
269 DBG(("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name));
270 dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
271 }
272 kfree(d);
273 }
Stephen Hemminger6756ae42006-03-20 22:23:58 -0800274 rtnl_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700275}
276
277/*
278 * Interface to various network functions.
279 */
280
281static inline void
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800282set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, __be32 addr, __be16 port)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283{
284 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
285 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
286 sin->sin_port = port;
287}
288
289static int __init ic_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
290{
291 int res;
292
293 mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
294 set_fs(get_ds());
Denis V. Luneve5b13cb2008-02-28 20:51:43 -0800295 res = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296 set_fs(oldfs);
297 return res;
298}
299
300static int __init ic_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *arg)
301{
302 int res;
303
304 mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
305 set_fs(get_ds());
Denis V. Lunev1bad1182008-01-10 03:29:53 -0800306 res = ip_rt_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (void __user *) arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307 set_fs(oldfs);
308 return res;
309}
310
311/*
312 * Set up interface addresses and routes.
313 */
314
315static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
316{
317 struct ifreq ir;
318 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
319 int err;
320
321 memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
322 strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->name);
323 set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
324 if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
325 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d).\n", err);
326 return -1;
327 }
328 set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
329 if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
330 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d).\n", err);
331 return -1;
332 }
333 set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
334 if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
335 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d).\n", err);
336 return -1;
337 }
338 return 0;
339}
340
341static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
342{
343 /* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
344
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800345 if (ic_gateway != NONE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346 struct rtentry rm;
347 int err;
348
349 memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
350 if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
351 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network.\n");
352 return -1;
353 }
354 set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
355 set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
356 set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
357 rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
358 if ((err = ic_route_ioctl(SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
359 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d).\n", err);
360 return -1;
361 }
362 }
363
364 return 0;
365}
366
367/*
368 * Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
369 */
370
371static int __init ic_defaults(void)
372{
373 /*
374 * At this point we have no userspace running so need not
375 * claim locks on system_utsname
376 */
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900377
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700378 if (!ic_host_name_set)
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -0700379 sprintf(init_utsname()->nodename, NIPQUAD_FMT, NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700380
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800381 if (root_server_addr == NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382 root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
383
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800384 if (ic_netmask == NONE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385 if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
386 ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
387 else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
388 ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
389 else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
390 ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
391 else {
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -0700392 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address " NIPQUAD_FMT "\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700393 NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
394 return -1;
395 }
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -0700396 printk("IP-Config: Guessing netmask " NIPQUAD_FMT "\n", NIPQUAD(ic_netmask));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397 }
398
399 return 0;
400}
401
402/*
403 * RARP support.
404 */
405
406#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
407
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -0700408static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409
410static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
411 .type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_RARP),
412 .func = ic_rarp_recv,
413};
414
Sam Ravnborg45e741b2008-04-29 20:58:15 -0700415static inline void __init ic_rarp_init(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416{
417 dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
418}
419
Sam Ravnborg45e741b2008-04-29 20:58:15 -0700420static inline void __init ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700421{
422 dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
423}
424
425/*
426 * Process received RARP packet.
427 */
428static int __init
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -0700429ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700430{
431 struct arphdr *rarp;
432 unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800433 __be32 sip, tip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700434 unsigned char *sha, *tha; /* s for "source", t for "target" */
435 struct ic_device *d;
436
YOSHIFUJI Hideakic346dca2008-03-25 21:47:49 +0900437 if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
Eric W. Biedermane730c152007-09-17 11:53:39 -0700438 goto drop;
439
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440 if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
441 return NET_RX_DROP;
442
443 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
444 goto drop;
445
446 /* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock. */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo9c702202007-04-25 18:04:18 -0700447 rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448
449 /* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
450 * ignore it anyway.
451 */
452 if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
453 goto drop;
454
455 /* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
456 if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
457 goto drop;
458
459 /* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
460 if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
461 goto drop;
462
Pavel Emelyanov988b7052008-03-03 12:20:57 -0800463 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700464 goto drop;
465
466 /* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo9c702202007-04-25 18:04:18 -0700467 rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
469
470 /* One reply at a time, please. */
471 spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
472
473 /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
474 if (ic_got_reply)
475 goto drop_unlock;
476
477 /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
478 d = ic_first_dev;
479 while (d && d->dev != dev)
480 d = d->next;
481 if (!d)
482 goto drop_unlock; /* should never happen */
483
484 /* Extract variable-width fields */
485 sha = rarp_ptr;
486 rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
487 memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
488 rarp_ptr += 4;
489 tha = rarp_ptr;
490 rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
491 memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
492
493 /* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
494 if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
495 goto drop_unlock;
496
497 /* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800498 if (ic_servaddr != NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700499 goto drop_unlock;
500
501 /* We have a winner! */
502 ic_dev = dev;
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800503 if (ic_myaddr == NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504 ic_myaddr = tip;
505 ic_servaddr = sip;
506 ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
507
508drop_unlock:
509 /* Show's over. Nothing to see here. */
510 spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
511
512drop:
513 /* Throw the packet out. */
514 kfree_skb(skb);
515 return 0;
516}
517
518
519/*
520 * Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
521 */
522static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
523{
524 struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
525 arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
526 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
527}
528#endif
529
530/*
531 * DHCP/BOOTP support.
532 */
533
534#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
535
536struct bootp_pkt { /* BOOTP packet format */
537 struct iphdr iph; /* IP header */
538 struct udphdr udph; /* UDP header */
539 u8 op; /* 1=request, 2=reply */
540 u8 htype; /* HW address type */
541 u8 hlen; /* HW address length */
542 u8 hops; /* Used only by gateways */
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800543 __be32 xid; /* Transaction ID */
544 __be16 secs; /* Seconds since we started */
545 __be16 flags; /* Just what it says */
546 __be32 client_ip; /* Client's IP address if known */
547 __be32 your_ip; /* Assigned IP address */
548 __be32 server_ip; /* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
549 __be32 relay_ip; /* IP address of BOOTP relay */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700550 u8 hw_addr[16]; /* Client's HW address */
551 u8 serv_name[64]; /* Server host name */
552 u8 boot_file[128]; /* Name of boot file */
553 u8 exten[312]; /* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
554};
555
556/* packet ops */
557#define BOOTP_REQUEST 1
558#define BOOTP_REPLY 2
559
560/* DHCP message types */
561#define DHCPDISCOVER 1
562#define DHCPOFFER 2
563#define DHCPREQUEST 3
564#define DHCPDECLINE 4
565#define DHCPACK 5
566#define DHCPNAK 6
567#define DHCPRELEASE 7
568#define DHCPINFORM 8
569
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -0700570static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571
572static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
573 .type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
574 .func = ic_bootp_recv,
575};
576
577
578/*
579 * Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
580 */
581
582static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
583
584#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
585
586static void __init
587ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options)
588{
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800589 u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
591 u8 *e = options;
Rainer Jochem62013db2007-11-14 02:18:39 -0800592 int len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593
594#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
595 printk("DHCP: Sending message type %d\n", mt);
596#endif
597
598 memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4); /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
599 e += 4;
600
601 *e++ = 53; /* DHCP message type */
602 *e++ = 1;
603 *e++ = mt;
604
605 if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
606 *e++ = 54; /* Server ID (IP address) */
607 *e++ = 4;
608 memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
609 e += 4;
610
611 *e++ = 50; /* Requested IP address */
612 *e++ = 4;
613 memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
614 e += 4;
615 }
616
617 /* always? */
618 {
619 static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
620 1, /* Subnet mask */
621 3, /* Default gateway */
622 6, /* DNS server */
623 12, /* Host name */
624 15, /* Domain name */
625 17, /* Boot path */
626 40, /* NIS domain name */
627 };
628
629 *e++ = 55; /* Parameter request list */
630 *e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
631 memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
632 e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
Rainer Jochem62013db2007-11-14 02:18:39 -0800633
634 if (*vendor_class_identifier) {
635 printk(KERN_INFO "DHCP: sending class identifier \"%s\"\n",
636 vendor_class_identifier);
637 *e++ = 60; /* Class-identifier */
638 len = strlen(vendor_class_identifier);
639 *e++ = len;
640 memcpy(e, vendor_class_identifier, len);
641 e += len;
642 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700643 }
644
645 *e++ = 255; /* End of the list */
646}
647
648#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
649
650static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
651{
652 memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4); /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
653 e += 4;
654 *e++ = 1; /* Subnet mask request */
655 *e++ = 4;
656 e += 4;
657 *e++ = 3; /* Default gateway request */
658 *e++ = 4;
659 e += 4;
660 *e++ = 5; /* Name server request */
661 *e++ = 8;
662 e += 8;
663 *e++ = 12; /* Host name request */
664 *e++ = 32;
665 e += 32;
666 *e++ = 40; /* NIS Domain name request */
667 *e++ = 32;
668 e += 32;
669 *e++ = 17; /* Boot path */
670 *e++ = 40;
671 e += 40;
672
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900673 *e++ = 57; /* set extension buffer size for reply */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700674 *e++ = 2;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900675 *e++ = 1; /* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700676 *e++ = 150;
677
678 *e++ = 255; /* End of the list */
679}
680
681
682/*
683 * Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
684 */
Sam Ravnborg45e741b2008-04-29 20:58:15 -0700685static inline void __init ic_bootp_init(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686{
687 int i;
688
689 for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800690 ic_nameservers[i] = NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691
692 dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
693}
694
695
696/*
697 * DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
698 */
Sam Ravnborg45e741b2008-04-29 20:58:15 -0700699static inline void __init ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700700{
701 dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
702}
703
704
705/*
706 * Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
707 */
708static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
709{
710 struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
711 struct sk_buff *skb;
712 struct bootp_pkt *b;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713 struct iphdr *h;
714
715 /* Allocate packet */
Johannes Bergf5184d22008-05-12 20:48:31 -0700716 skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev) + 15,
717 GFP_KERNEL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700718 if (!skb)
719 return;
Johannes Bergf5184d22008-05-12 20:48:31 -0700720 skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700721 b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
722 memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
723
724 /* Construct IP header */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo04b964d2007-03-10 19:27:27 -0300725 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700726 h = ip_hdr(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700727 h->version = 4;
728 h->ihl = 5;
729 h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
730 h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
731 h->ttl = 64;
732 h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800733 h->daddr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700734 h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
735
736 /* Construct UDP header */
737 b->udph.source = htons(68);
738 b->udph.dest = htons(67);
739 b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
740 /* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
741
742 /* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
743 b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
744 if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
745 b->htype = dev->type;
746 else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR) /* fix for token ring */
747 b->htype = ARPHRD_IEEE802;
748 else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
749 b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
750 else {
751 printk("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type, dev->name);
752 b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
753 }
Stephen Hemmingerdea75bd2008-03-04 17:03:49 -0800754
755 /* server_ip and your_ip address are both already zero per RFC2131 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700756 b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757 memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
758 b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
759 b->xid = d->xid;
760
761 /* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
762#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
763 if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
764 ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten);
765 else
766#endif
767 ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
768
769 /* Chain packet down the line... */
770 skb->dev = dev;
771 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
Stephen Hemminger0c4e8582007-10-09 01:36:32 -0700772 if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
773 dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0 ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700774 dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
775 printk("E");
776}
777
778
779/*
780 * Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
781 */
782static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
783{
784 if (!len)
785 return 0;
786 if (len > max-1)
787 len = max-1;
788 memcpy(dest, src, len);
789 dest[len] = '\0';
790 return 1;
791}
792
793
794/*
795 * Process BOOTP extensions.
796 */
797static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
798{
799 u8 servers;
800 int i;
801
802#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
803 u8 *c;
804
805 printk("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:",*ext);
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -0800806 for (c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700807 printk(" %02x", *c);
808 printk("\n");
809#endif
810
811 switch (*ext++) {
812 case 1: /* Subnet mask */
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800813 if (ic_netmask == NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700814 memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
815 break;
816 case 3: /* Default gateway */
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800817 if (ic_gateway == NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700818 memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
819 break;
820 case 6: /* DNS server */
821 servers= *ext/4;
822 if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
823 servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
824 for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800825 if (ic_nameservers[i] == NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700826 memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
827 }
828 break;
829 case 12: /* Host name */
Serge E. Hallyne9ff3992006-10-02 02:18:11 -0700830 ic_bootp_string(utsname()->nodename, ext+1, *ext, __NEW_UTS_LEN);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831 ic_host_name_set = 1;
832 break;
833 case 15: /* Domain name (DNS) */
834 ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
835 break;
836 case 17: /* Root path */
837 if (!root_server_path[0])
838 ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(root_server_path));
839 break;
840 case 40: /* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
Serge E. Hallyne9ff3992006-10-02 02:18:11 -0700841 ic_bootp_string(utsname()->domainname, ext+1, *ext, __NEW_UTS_LEN);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700842 break;
843 }
844}
845
846
847/*
848 * Receive BOOTP reply.
849 */
David S. Millerf2ccd8f2005-08-09 19:34:12 -0700850static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700851{
852 struct bootp_pkt *b;
853 struct iphdr *h;
854 struct ic_device *d;
855 int len, ext_len;
856
YOSHIFUJI Hideakic346dca2008-03-25 21:47:49 +0900857 if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
Eric W. Biedermane730c152007-09-17 11:53:39 -0700858 goto drop;
859
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700860 /* Perform verifications before taking the lock. */
861 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
862 goto drop;
863
864 if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
865 return NET_RX_DROP;
866
867 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
868 sizeof(struct iphdr) +
869 sizeof(struct udphdr)))
870 goto drop;
871
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700872 b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700873 h = &b->iph;
874
875 if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
876 goto drop;
877
878 /* Fragments are not supported */
879 if (h->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET | IP_MF)) {
880 if (net_ratelimit())
881 printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented "
882 "reply.\n");
883 goto drop;
884 }
885
886 if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
887 goto drop;
888
889 if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
890 goto drop;
891
892 if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
893 goto drop;
894
895 if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
896 goto drop;
897
898 len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
899 ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
900 sizeof(struct iphdr) -
901 sizeof(struct udphdr) -
902 sizeof(b->exten));
903 if (ext_len < 0)
904 goto drop;
905
906 /* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest. */
907 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
908 goto drop;
909
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloeddc9ec2007-04-20 22:47:35 -0700910 b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700911 h = &b->iph;
912
913 /* One reply at a time, please. */
914 spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
915
916 /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
917 if (ic_got_reply)
918 goto drop_unlock;
919
920 /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
921 d = ic_first_dev;
922 while (d && d->dev != dev)
923 d = d->next;
924 if (!d)
925 goto drop_unlock; /* should never happen */
926
927 /* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
928 if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
929 b->xid != d->xid) {
930 if (net_ratelimit())
931 printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us, "
932 "op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
933 b->op, b->xid);
934 goto drop_unlock;
935 }
936
937 /* Parse extensions */
938 if (ext_len >= 4 &&
939 !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +0900940 u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700941 u8 *ext;
942
943#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
944 if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800945 __be32 server_id = NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700946 int mt = 0;
947
948 ext = &b->exten[4];
949 while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
950 u8 *opt = ext++;
951 if (*opt == 0) /* Padding */
952 continue;
953 ext += *ext + 1;
954 if (ext >= end)
955 break;
956 switch (*opt) {
957 case 53: /* Message type */
958 if (opt[1])
959 mt = opt[2];
960 break;
961 case 54: /* Server ID (IP address) */
962 if (opt[1] >= 4)
963 memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
964 break;
Stephen Hemminger3ff50b72007-04-20 17:09:22 -0700965 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700966 }
967
968#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
969 printk("DHCP: Got message type %d\n", mt);
970#endif
971
972 switch (mt) {
973 case DHCPOFFER:
974 /* While in the process of accepting one offer,
975 * ignore all others.
976 */
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800977 if (ic_myaddr != NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700978 goto drop_unlock;
979
980 /* Let's accept that offer. */
981 ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
982 ic_servaddr = server_id;
983#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -0700984 printk("DHCP: Offered address " NIPQUAD_FMT,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700985 NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -0700986 printk(" by server " NIPQUAD_FMT "\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700987 NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
988#endif
989 /* The DHCP indicated server address takes
990 * precedence over the bootp header one if
991 * they are different.
992 */
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -0800993 if ((server_id != NONE) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700994 (b->server_ip != server_id))
995 b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
996 break;
997
998 case DHCPACK:
999 if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
1000 goto drop_unlock;
1001
1002 /* Yeah! */
1003 break;
1004
1005 default:
1006 /* Urque. Forget it*/
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001007 ic_myaddr = NONE;
1008 ic_servaddr = NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009 goto drop_unlock;
Stephen Hemminger3ff50b72007-04-20 17:09:22 -07001010 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011
1012 ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
1013
1014 }
1015#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1016
1017 ext = &b->exten[4];
1018 while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1019 u8 *opt = ext++;
1020 if (*opt == 0) /* Padding */
1021 continue;
1022 ext += *ext + 1;
1023 if (ext < end)
1024 ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1025 }
1026 }
1027
1028 /* We have a winner! */
1029 ic_dev = dev;
1030 ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1031 ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001032 if (ic_gateway == NONE && b->relay_ip)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001033 ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001034 if (ic_nameservers[0] == NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001035 ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1036 ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1037
1038drop_unlock:
1039 /* Show's over. Nothing to see here. */
1040 spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1041
1042drop:
1043 /* Throw the packet out. */
1044 kfree_skb(skb);
1045
1046 return 0;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09001047}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001048
1049
1050#endif
1051
1052
1053/*
1054 * Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1055 */
1056
1057#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1058
1059static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1060{
1061 int retries;
1062 struct ic_device *d;
1063 unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1064 int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1065 int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1066
1067 /*
1068 * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1069 * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1070 * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1071 */
1072 if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1073 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information.\n");
1074 return -1;
1075 }
1076
1077#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1078 if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1079 printk(KERN_ERR "DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found.\n");
1080#endif
1081#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1082 if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1083 printk(KERN_ERR "RARP: No suitable device found.\n");
1084#endif
1085
1086 if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1087 /* Error message already printed */
1088 return -1;
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Setup protocols
1092 */
1093#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1094 if (do_bootp)
1095 ic_bootp_init();
1096#endif
1097#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1098 if (do_rarp)
1099 ic_rarp_init();
1100#endif
1101
1102 /*
1103 * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1104 * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1105 * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1106 * scheduler functions.
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09001107 * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001108 * applies.. - AC]
1109 */
1110 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1111 do_bootp
1112 ? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1113 (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1114 do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1115
1116 start_jiffies = jiffies;
1117 d = ic_first_dev;
1118 retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1119 get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1120 timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
Stephen Hemminger132adf52007-03-08 20:44:43 -08001121 for (;;) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001122#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1123 if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1124 ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1125#endif
1126#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1127 if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1128 ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1129#endif
1130
1131 jiff = jiffies + (d->next ? CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT : timeout);
Nishanth Aravamudan121caf52005-09-12 14:15:34 -07001132 while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1133 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001134#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1135 /* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1136 if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP)
1137 && (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
1138 && ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK)
1139 {
1140 ic_got_reply = 0;
1141 printk(",");
1142 continue;
1143 }
1144#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1145
1146 if (ic_got_reply) {
1147 printk(" OK\n");
1148 break;
1149 }
1150
1151 if ((d = d->next))
1152 continue;
1153
1154 if (! --retries) {
1155 printk(" timed out!\n");
1156 break;
1157 }
1158
1159 d = ic_first_dev;
1160
1161 timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1162 if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1163 timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1164
1165 printk(".");
1166 }
1167
1168#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1169 if (do_bootp)
1170 ic_bootp_cleanup();
1171#endif
1172#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1173 if (do_rarp)
1174 ic_rarp_cleanup();
1175#endif
1176
Maxime Bizon7a1af5d2005-06-28 13:21:12 -07001177 if (!ic_got_reply) {
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001178 ic_myaddr = NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179 return -1;
Maxime Bizon7a1af5d2005-06-28 13:21:12 -07001180 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001181
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -07001182 printk("IP-Config: Got %s answer from " NIPQUAD_FMT ", ",
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09001183 ((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001184 : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1185 NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -07001186 printk("my address is " NIPQUAD_FMT "\n", NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001187
1188 return 0;
1189}
1190
1191#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1192
1193#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1194
1195static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1196{
1197 int i;
1198
1199 if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1200 seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1201 (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1202 : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1203 else
1204 seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1205
1206 if (ic_domain[0])
1207 seq_printf(seq,
1208 "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1209 for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001210 if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001211 seq_printf(seq,
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -07001212 "nameserver " NIPQUAD_FMT "\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001213 NIPQUAD(ic_nameservers[i]));
1214 }
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001215 if (ic_servaddr != NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001216 seq_printf(seq,
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -07001217 "bootserver " NIPQUAD_FMT "\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001218 NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
1219 return 0;
1220}
1221
1222static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1223{
1224 return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1225}
1226
Arjan van de Ven9a321442007-02-12 00:55:35 -08001227static const struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001228 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1229 .open = pnp_seq_open,
1230 .read = seq_read,
1231 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1232 .release = single_release,
1233};
1234#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1235
1236/*
1237 * Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1238 * need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1239 * can override it.
1240 */
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001241__be32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001242{
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001243 __be32 addr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001244 int octets = 0;
1245 char *cp, *cq;
1246
1247 cp = cq = name;
1248 while (octets < 4) {
1249 while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1250 cp++;
1251 if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1252 break;
1253 if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1254 octets++;
1255 if (octets < 4)
1256 cp++;
1257 cq = cp;
1258 }
1259 if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1260 if (*cp == ':')
1261 *cp++ = '\0';
1262 addr = in_aton(name);
1263 memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1264 } else
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001265 addr = NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001266
1267 return addr;
1268}
1269
1270/*
1271 * IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1272 */
1273
1274static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1275{
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001276 __be32 addr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001277
1278#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Eric W. Biederman457c4cb2007-09-12 12:01:34 +02001279 proc_net_fops_create(&init_net, "pnp", S_IRUGO, &pnp_seq_fops);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001280#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1281
1282 if (!ic_enable)
1283 return 0;
1284
1285 DBG(("IP-Config: Entered.\n"));
1286#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1287 try_try_again:
1288#endif
1289 /* Give hardware a chance to settle */
1290 msleep(CONF_PRE_OPEN);
1291
1292 /* Setup all network devices */
1293 if (ic_open_devs() < 0)
1294 return -1;
1295
1296 /* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1297 ssleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1298
1299 /*
1300 * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1301 * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1302 * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1303 * missing values.
1304 */
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001305 if (ic_myaddr == NONE ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001306#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
Joakim Tjernlunddcbdc932007-08-10 15:14:54 -07001307 (root_server_addr == NONE
1308 && ic_servaddr == NONE
1309 && ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001310#endif
1311 ic_first_dev->next) {
1312#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09001313
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001314 int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1315
1316 if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1317 ic_close_devs();
1318
1319 /*
1320 * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1321 * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1322 * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1323 * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1324 * works just fine. So we need to try that at
1325 * least once before giving up.
1326 *
1327 * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1328 * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails. So we
1329 * just have to keep trying forever.
1330 *
1331 * -- Chip
1332 */
1333#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1334 if (ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS) {
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09001335 printk(KERN_ERR
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001336 "IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1337 goto try_try_again;
1338 }
1339#endif
1340
1341 if (--retries) {
YOSHIFUJI Hideakie905a9e2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09001342 printk(KERN_ERR
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001343 "IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1344 goto try_try_again;
1345 }
1346
1347 /* Oh, well. At least we tried. */
1348 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed.\n");
1349 return -1;
1350 }
1351#else /* !DYNAMIC */
1352 printk(KERN_ERR "IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information.\n");
1353 ic_close_devs();
1354 return -1;
1355#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1356 } else {
1357 /* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1358 ic_dev = ic_first_dev->dev;
1359 }
1360
1361 addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001362 if (root_server_addr == NONE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001363 root_server_addr = addr;
1364
1365 /*
1366 * Use defaults whereever applicable.
1367 */
1368 if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1369 return -1;
1370
1371 /*
1372 * Close all network devices except the device we've
1373 * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1374 */
1375 ic_close_devs();
1376 if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1377 return -1;
1378
1379 /*
1380 * Record which protocol was actually used.
1381 */
1382#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1383 ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1384#endif
1385
1386#ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1387 /*
1388 * Clue in the operator.
1389 */
1390 printk("IP-Config: Complete:");
Uwe Kleine-Koenig9c004092008-02-17 22:28:32 -08001391 printk("\n device=%s", ic_dev->name);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -07001392 printk(", addr=" NIPQUAD_FMT, NIPQUAD(ic_myaddr));
1393 printk(", mask=" NIPQUAD_FMT, NIPQUAD(ic_netmask));
1394 printk(", gw=" NIPQUAD_FMT, NIPQUAD(ic_gateway));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001395 printk(",\n host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s",
Serge E. Hallyne9ff3992006-10-02 02:18:11 -07001396 utsname()->nodename, ic_domain, utsname()->domainname);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakia7d632b2008-04-14 04:09:00 -07001397 printk(",\n bootserver=" NIPQUAD_FMT, NIPQUAD(ic_servaddr));
1398 printk(", rootserver=" NIPQUAD_FMT, NIPQUAD(root_server_addr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001399 printk(", rootpath=%s", root_server_path);
1400 printk("\n");
1401#endif /* !SILENT */
1402
1403 return 0;
1404}
1405
1406late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1407
1408
1409/*
1410 * Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
J. Bruce Fields6ded55d2008-04-07 15:59:03 -04001411 * command line parameter. See Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001412 */
1413static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1414{
1415 if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1416 return 1;
1417 }
Simon Hormana6c05c32007-12-25 20:54:42 -08001418 if (!strcmp(name, "off") || !strcmp(name, "none")) {
Amos Waterland92ffb852008-01-05 23:23:06 -08001419 return 0;
Simon Hormana6c05c32007-12-25 20:54:42 -08001420 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1422 else if (!strcmp(name, "dhcp")) {
1423 ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1424 return 1;
1425 }
1426#endif
1427#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1428 else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1429 ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1430 return 1;
1431 }
1432#endif
1433#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1434 else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1435 ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1436 return 1;
1437 }
1438#endif
1439#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1440 else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1441 ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1442 return 1;
1443 }
1444#endif
1445 return 0;
1446}
1447
1448static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1449{
1450 char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1451 int num = 0;
1452
1453 ic_set_manually = 1;
Simon Horman9cecd072007-12-27 21:19:10 -08001454 ic_enable = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001455
Amos Waterland92ffb852008-01-05 23:23:06 -08001456 /*
1457 * If any dhcp, bootp etc options are set, leave autoconfig on
1458 * and skip the below static IP processing.
1459 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001460 if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1461 return 1;
1462
Amos Waterland92ffb852008-01-05 23:23:06 -08001463 /* If no static IP is given, turn off autoconfig and bail. */
1464 if (*addrs == 0 ||
1465 strcmp(addrs, "off") == 0 ||
1466 strcmp(addrs, "none") == 0) {
1467 ic_enable = 0;
1468 return 1;
1469 }
1470
1471 /* Parse string for static IP assignment. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001472 ip = addrs;
1473 while (ip && *ip) {
1474 if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1475 *cp++ = '\0';
1476 if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1477 DBG(("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip));
1478 switch (num) {
1479 case 0:
Al Viroe6f1ceb2008-03-17 22:44:53 -07001480 if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001481 ic_myaddr = NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001482 break;
1483 case 1:
Al Viroe6f1ceb2008-03-17 22:44:53 -07001484 if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001485 ic_servaddr = NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001486 break;
1487 case 2:
Al Viroe6f1ceb2008-03-17 22:44:53 -07001488 if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001489 ic_gateway = NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001490 break;
1491 case 3:
Al Viroe6f1ceb2008-03-17 22:44:53 -07001492 if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
Al Viro5a874db2006-11-08 00:19:38 -08001493 ic_netmask = NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001494 break;
1495 case 4:
1496 if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1497 *dp++ = '\0';
Serge E. Hallyne9ff3992006-10-02 02:18:11 -07001498 strlcpy(utsname()->domainname, dp,
1499 sizeof(utsname()->domainname));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001500 }
Serge E. Hallyne9ff3992006-10-02 02:18:11 -07001501 strlcpy(utsname()->nodename, ip,
1502 sizeof(utsname()->nodename));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001503 ic_host_name_set = 1;
1504 break;
1505 case 5:
1506 strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1507 break;
1508 case 6:
Amos Waterland92ffb852008-01-05 23:23:06 -08001509 if (ic_proto_name(ip) == 0 &&
1510 ic_myaddr == NONE) {
1511 ic_enable = 0;
1512 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001513 break;
1514 }
1515 }
1516 ip = cp;
1517 num++;
1518 }
1519
1520 return 1;
1521}
1522
1523static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1524{
1525 return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1526}
1527
Rainer Jochem62013db2007-11-14 02:18:39 -08001528static int __init vendor_class_identifier_setup(char *addrs)
1529{
1530 if (strlcpy(vendor_class_identifier, addrs,
1531 sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1532 >= sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1533 printk(KERN_WARNING "DHCP: vendorclass too long, truncated to \"%s\"",
1534 vendor_class_identifier);
1535 return 1;
1536}
1537
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001538__setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1539__setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
Rainer Jochem62013db2007-11-14 02:18:39 -08001540__setup("dhcpclass=", vendor_class_identifier_setup);