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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Jeff Garzikaf36d7f2005-08-28 20:18:39 -04002 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
3 *
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
7 *
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
10 *
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 *
26 *
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 *
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
33 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034 */
35
36#include <linux/kernel.h>
37#include <linux/blkdev.h>
38#include <linux/spinlock.h>
39#include <scsi/scsi.h>
40#include "scsi.h"
41#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
42#include <linux/libata.h>
43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
44
45#include "libata.h"
46
47typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd);
48static struct ata_device *
49ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev);
50
51
52/**
53 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
54 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
55 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
56 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
57 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
58 *
59 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
60 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
61 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
62 * bootable if this is not used.
63 *
64 * LOCKING:
65 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
66 *
67 * RETURNS:
68 * Zero.
69 */
70int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
71 sector_t capacity, int geom[])
72{
73 geom[0] = 255;
74 geom[1] = 63;
75 sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
76 geom[2] = capacity;
77
78 return 0;
79}
80
81int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
82{
83 struct ata_port *ap;
84 struct ata_device *dev;
85 int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;
86
87 ap = (struct ata_port *) &scsidev->host->hostdata[0];
88 if (!ap)
89 goto out;
90
91 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
92 if (!dev) {
93 rc = -ENODEV;
94 goto out;
95 }
96
97 switch (cmd) {
98 case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
99 val = 0;
100 if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
101 return -EFAULT;
102 return 0;
103
104 case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
105 val = (unsigned long) arg;
106 if (val != 0)
107 return -EINVAL;
108 return 0;
109
110 default:
111 rc = -ENOTTY;
112 break;
113 }
114
115out:
116 return rc;
117}
118
119/**
120 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
121 * @ap: ATA port to which the new command is attached
122 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
123 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
124 * @done: SCSI command completion function
125 *
126 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
127 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
128 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
129 *
130 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
131 * portions of the structure with information on the
132 * current command.
133 *
134 * LOCKING:
135 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
136 *
137 * RETURNS:
138 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
139 */
140struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_port *ap,
141 struct ata_device *dev,
142 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
143 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
144{
145 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
146
147 qc = ata_qc_new_init(ap, dev);
148 if (qc) {
149 qc->scsicmd = cmd;
150 qc->scsidone = done;
151
152 if (cmd->use_sg) {
153 qc->sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
154 qc->n_elem = cmd->use_sg;
155 } else {
156 qc->sg = &qc->sgent;
157 qc->n_elem = 1;
158 }
159 } else {
160 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
161 done(cmd);
162 }
163
164 return qc;
165}
166
167/**
168 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
169 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
170 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
171 *
172 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. While we are at it
173 * we decode and dump the ATA error for the user so that they
174 * have some idea what really happened at the non make-believe
175 * layer.
176 *
177 * LOCKING:
178 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
179 */
180
181void ata_to_sense_error(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
182{
183 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
184 u8 err = 0;
185 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
186 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
187 static unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
188 /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
189 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
190 /* BBD|ECC|ID */
191 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
192 /* ECC|MC|MARK */
193 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault Hardware error
194 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
195 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
196 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
197 {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unit offline Not ready
198 /* MCR|MARK */
199 {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
200 /* Bad address mark */
201 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00}, // Address mark not found Address mark not found for data field
202 /* TRK0 */
203 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Track 0 not found Hardware error
204 /* Abort & !ICRC */
205 {0x04, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Aborted command Aborted command
206 /* Media change request */
207 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change request FIXME: faking offline
208 /* SRV */
209 {0x10, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x14, 0x00}, // ID not found Recorded entity not found
210 /* Media change */
211 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change FIXME: faking offline
212 /* ECC */
213 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Uncorrectable ECC error Unrecovered read error
214 /* BBD - block marked bad */
215 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
216 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
217 };
218 static unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
219 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
220 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Busy, fake parity for now
221 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault
222 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
223 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00}, // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
224 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
225 };
226 int i = 0;
227
228 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
229
230 /*
231 * Is this an error we can process/parse
232 */
233
234 if(drv_stat & ATA_ERR)
235 /* Read the err bits */
236 err = ata_chk_err(qc->ap);
237
238 /* Display the ATA level error info */
239
240 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", qc->ap->id, drv_stat);
241 if(drv_stat & 0x80)
242 {
243 printk("Busy ");
244 err = 0; /* Data is not valid in this case */
245 }
246 else {
247 if(drv_stat & 0x40) printk("DriveReady ");
248 if(drv_stat & 0x20) printk("DeviceFault ");
249 if(drv_stat & 0x10) printk("SeekComplete ");
250 if(drv_stat & 0x08) printk("DataRequest ");
251 if(drv_stat & 0x04) printk("CorrectedError ");
252 if(drv_stat & 0x02) printk("Index ");
253 if(drv_stat & 0x01) printk("Error ");
254 }
255 printk("}\n");
256
257 if(err)
258 {
259 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", qc->ap->id, err);
260 if(err & 0x04) printk("DriveStatusError ");
261 if(err & 0x80)
262 {
263 if(err & 0x04)
264 printk("BadCRC ");
265 else
266 printk("Sector ");
267 }
268 if(err & 0x40) printk("UncorrectableError ");
269 if(err & 0x10) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
270 if(err & 0x02) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
271 if(err & 0x01) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
272 printk("}\n");
273
274 /* Should we dump sector info here too ?? */
275 }
276
277
278 /* Look for err */
279 while(sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF)
280 {
281 /* Look for best matches first */
282 if((sense_table[i][0] & err) == sense_table[i][0])
283 {
284 sb[0] = 0x70;
285 sb[2] = sense_table[i][1];
286 sb[7] = 0x0a;
287 sb[12] = sense_table[i][2];
288 sb[13] = sense_table[i][3];
289 return;
290 }
291 i++;
292 }
293 /* No immediate match */
294 if(err)
295 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ata%u: no sense translation for 0x%02x\n", qc->ap->id, err);
296
297 i = 0;
298 /* Fall back to interpreting status bits */
299 while(stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF)
300 {
301 if(stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat)
302 {
303 sb[0] = 0x70;
304 sb[2] = stat_table[i][1];
305 sb[7] = 0x0a;
306 sb[12] = stat_table[i][2];
307 sb[13] = stat_table[i][3];
308 return;
309 }
310 i++;
311 }
312 /* No error ?? */
313 printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: called with no error (%02X)!\n", qc->ap->id, drv_stat);
314 /* additional-sense-code[-qualifier] */
315
316 sb[0] = 0x70;
317 sb[2] = MEDIUM_ERROR;
318 sb[7] = 0x0A;
be7db052005-04-17 15:26:13 -0500319 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320 sb[12] = 0x11; /* "unrecovered read error" */
321 sb[13] = 0x04;
322 } else {
323 sb[12] = 0x0C; /* "write error - */
324 sb[13] = 0x02; /* auto-reallocation failed" */
325 }
326}
327
328/**
329 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
330 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
331 *
332 * This is called before we actually start reading
333 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
334 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
335 *
336 * LOCKING:
337 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
338 */
339
340int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
341{
342 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
343 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
344
345 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(sdev->request_queue, LIBATA_MAX_PRD);
346
347 if (sdev->id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES) {
348 struct ata_port *ap;
349 struct ata_device *dev;
350
351 ap = (struct ata_port *) &sdev->host->hostdata[0];
352 dev = &ap->device[sdev->id];
353
354 /* TODO: 1024 is an arbitrary number, not the
355 * hardware maximum. This should be increased to
356 * 65534 when Jens Axboe's patch for dynamically
357 * determining max_sectors is merged.
358 */
359 if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
360 ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LOCK_SECTORS) == 0)) {
John W. Linvillef85bdb92005-05-12 15:49:54 -0400361 /*
362 * do not overwrite sdev->host->max_sectors, since
363 * other drives on this host may not support LBA48
364 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700365 blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 2048);
366 }
367 }
368
369 return 0; /* scsi layer doesn't check return value, sigh */
370}
371
372/**
373 * ata_scsi_error - SCSI layer error handler callback
374 * @host: SCSI host on which error occurred
375 *
376 * Handles SCSI-layer-thrown error events.
377 *
378 * LOCKING:
379 * Inherited from SCSI layer (none, can sleep)
380 *
381 * RETURNS:
382 * Zero.
383 */
384
385int ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host)
386{
387 struct ata_port *ap;
388
389 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
390
391 ap = (struct ata_port *) &host->hostdata[0];
392 ap->ops->eng_timeout(ap);
393
394 /* TODO: this is per-command; when queueing is supported
395 * this code will either change or move to a more
396 * appropriate place
397 */
398 host->host_failed--;
Tejun Heo425174382005-08-10 13:38:27 -0400399 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->eh_cmd_q);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400
401 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
402 return 0;
403}
404
405/**
406 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
407 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
408 * @scsicmd: SCSI command to translate (ignored)
409 *
410 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
411 * FLUSH CACHE EXT.
412 *
413 * LOCKING:
414 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
415 *
416 * RETURNS:
417 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
418 */
419
420static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
421{
422 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
423
424 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
425 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
426
427 if ((tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) &&
428 (ata_id_has_flush_ext(qc->dev->id)))
429 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
430 else
431 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
432
433 return 0;
434}
435
436/**
437 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
438 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
439 * @scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
440 *
441 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
442 *
443 * LOCKING:
444 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
445 *
446 * RETURNS:
447 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
448 */
449
450static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
451{
452 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
453 unsigned int lba48 = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
454 u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
455 u64 sect = 0;
456 u32 n_sect = 0;
457
458 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
459 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
460 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
461
462 if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY) {
463 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 24;
464 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 16;
465 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 8;
466 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]);
467
468 n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[7]) << 8;
469 n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[8]);
470 }
471
472 else if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY_16) {
473 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 56;
474 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 48;
475 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 40;
476 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]) << 32;
477 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[6]) << 24;
478 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[7]) << 16;
479 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[8]) << 8;
480 sect |= ((u64)scsicmd[9]);
481
482 n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[10]) << 24;
483 n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[11]) << 16;
484 n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[12]) << 8;
485 n_sect |= ((u32)scsicmd[13]);
486 }
487
488 else
489 return 1;
490
491 if (!n_sect)
492 return 1;
493 if (sect >= dev_sectors)
494 return 1;
495 if ((sect + n_sect) > dev_sectors)
496 return 1;
497 if (lba48) {
498 if (n_sect > (64 * 1024))
499 return 1;
500 } else {
501 if (n_sect > 256)
502 return 1;
503 }
504
505 if (lba48) {
506 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
507
508 tf->hob_nsect = (n_sect >> 8) & 0xff;
509
510 tf->hob_lbah = (sect >> 40) & 0xff;
511 tf->hob_lbam = (sect >> 32) & 0xff;
512 tf->hob_lbal = (sect >> 24) & 0xff;
513 } else {
514 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
515
516 tf->device |= (sect >> 24) & 0xf;
517 }
518
519 tf->nsect = n_sect & 0xff;
520
521 tf->lbah = (sect >> 16) & 0xff;
522 tf->lbam = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
523 tf->lbal = sect & 0xff;
524
525 return 0;
526}
527
528/**
529 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
530 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
531 * @scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
532 *
533 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
534 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
535 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
536 * support.
537 *
538 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
539 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
540 *
541 * LOCKING:
542 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
543 *
544 * RETURNS:
545 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
546 */
547
548static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
549{
550 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
551 unsigned int lba48 = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
552
553 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
554 tf->protocol = qc->dev->xfer_protocol;
555 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
556
557 if (scsicmd[0] == READ_10 || scsicmd[0] == READ_6 ||
558 scsicmd[0] == READ_16) {
559 tf->command = qc->dev->read_cmd;
560 } else {
561 tf->command = qc->dev->write_cmd;
562 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
563 }
564
565 if (scsicmd[0] == READ_10 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_10) {
566 if (lba48) {
567 tf->hob_nsect = scsicmd[7];
568 tf->hob_lbal = scsicmd[2];
569
570 qc->nsect = ((unsigned int)scsicmd[7] << 8) |
571 scsicmd[8];
572 } else {
573 /* if we don't support LBA48 addressing, the request
574 * -may- be too large. */
575 if ((scsicmd[2] & 0xf0) || scsicmd[7])
576 return 1;
577
578 /* stores LBA27:24 in lower 4 bits of device reg */
579 tf->device |= scsicmd[2];
580
581 qc->nsect = scsicmd[8];
582 }
583
584 tf->nsect = scsicmd[8];
585 tf->lbal = scsicmd[5];
586 tf->lbam = scsicmd[4];
587 tf->lbah = scsicmd[3];
588
589 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
590 return 0;
591 }
592
593 if (scsicmd[0] == READ_6 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_6) {
594 qc->nsect = tf->nsect = scsicmd[4];
595 tf->lbal = scsicmd[3];
596 tf->lbam = scsicmd[2];
597 tf->lbah = scsicmd[1] & 0x1f; /* mask out reserved bits */
598
599 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
600 return 0;
601 }
602
603 if (scsicmd[0] == READ_16 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_16) {
604 /* rule out impossible LBAs and sector counts */
605 if (scsicmd[2] || scsicmd[3] || scsicmd[10] || scsicmd[11])
606 return 1;
607
608 if (lba48) {
609 tf->hob_nsect = scsicmd[12];
610 tf->hob_lbal = scsicmd[6];
611 tf->hob_lbam = scsicmd[5];
612 tf->hob_lbah = scsicmd[4];
613
614 qc->nsect = ((unsigned int)scsicmd[12] << 8) |
615 scsicmd[13];
616 } else {
617 /* once again, filter out impossible non-zero values */
618 if (scsicmd[4] || scsicmd[5] || scsicmd[12] ||
619 (scsicmd[6] & 0xf0))
620 return 1;
621
622 /* stores LBA27:24 in lower 4 bits of device reg */
623 tf->device |= scsicmd[6];
624
625 qc->nsect = scsicmd[13];
626 }
627
628 tf->nsect = scsicmd[13];
629 tf->lbal = scsicmd[9];
630 tf->lbam = scsicmd[8];
631 tf->lbah = scsicmd[7];
632
633 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
634 return 0;
635 }
636
637 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
638 return 1;
639}
640
641static int ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
642{
643 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
644
645 if (unlikely(drv_stat & (ATA_ERR | ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
646 ata_to_sense_error(qc, drv_stat);
647 else
648 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
649
650 qc->scsidone(cmd);
651
652 return 0;
653}
654
655/**
656 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
657 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is addressed
658 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
659 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
660 * @done: SCSI command completion function
661 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
662 *
663 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
664 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
665 * command, rather than handled internally.
666 *
667 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
668 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
669 *
670 * LOCKING:
671 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
672 */
673
674static void ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
675 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
676 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
677 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
678{
679 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
680 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
681
682 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
683
684 qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(ap, dev, cmd, done);
685 if (!qc)
686 return;
687
688 /* data is present; dma-map it */
be7db052005-04-17 15:26:13 -0500689 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
690 cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691 if (unlikely(cmd->request_bufflen < 1)) {
692 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u(%u): WARNING: zero len r/w req\n",
693 ap->id, dev->devno);
694 goto err_out;
695 }
696
697 if (cmd->use_sg)
698 ata_sg_init(qc, cmd->request_buffer, cmd->use_sg);
699 else
700 ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->request_buffer,
701 cmd->request_bufflen);
702
703 qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
704 }
705
706 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
707
708 if (xlat_func(qc, scsicmd))
709 goto err_out;
710
711 /* select device, send command to hardware */
712 if (ata_qc_issue(qc))
713 goto err_out;
714
715 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
716 return;
717
718err_out:
719 ata_qc_free(qc);
720 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
721 DPRINTK("EXIT - badcmd\n");
722}
723
724/**
725 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
726 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
727 * @buf_out: Pointer to mapped area.
728 *
729 * Maps buffer contained within SCSI command @cmd.
730 *
731 * LOCKING:
732 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
733 *
734 * RETURNS:
735 * Length of response buffer.
736 */
737
738static unsigned int ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 **buf_out)
739{
740 u8 *buf;
741 unsigned int buflen;
742
743 if (cmd->use_sg) {
744 struct scatterlist *sg;
745
746 sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
747 buf = kmap_atomic(sg->page, KM_USER0) + sg->offset;
748 buflen = sg->length;
749 } else {
750 buf = cmd->request_buffer;
751 buflen = cmd->request_bufflen;
752 }
753
754 *buf_out = buf;
755 return buflen;
756}
757
758/**
759 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
760 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
761 * @buf: buffer to unmap
762 *
763 * Unmaps response buffer contained within @cmd.
764 *
765 * LOCKING:
766 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
767 */
768
769static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 *buf)
770{
771 if (cmd->use_sg) {
772 struct scatterlist *sg;
773
774 sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
775 kunmap_atomic(buf - sg->offset, KM_USER0);
776 }
777}
778
779/**
780 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
781 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
782 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
783 *
784 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
785 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
786 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
787 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
788 * completed successfully, or not.
789 *
790 * LOCKING:
791 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
792 */
793
794void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
795 unsigned int (*actor) (struct ata_scsi_args *args,
796 u8 *rbuf, unsigned int buflen))
797{
798 u8 *rbuf;
799 unsigned int buflen, rc;
800 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
801
802 buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &rbuf);
803 memset(rbuf, 0, buflen);
804 rc = actor(args, rbuf, buflen);
805 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rbuf);
806
807 if (rc)
808 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, args->done);
809 else {
810 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
811 args->done(cmd);
812 }
813}
814
815/**
816 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
817 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
818 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
819 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
820 *
821 * Returns standard device identification data associated
822 * with non-EVPD INQUIRY command output.
823 *
824 * LOCKING:
825 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
826 */
827
828unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
829 unsigned int buflen)
830{
831 u8 hdr[] = {
832 TYPE_DISK,
833 0,
834 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
835 2,
836 95 - 4
837 };
838
839 /* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
840 if (ata_id_removeable(args->id))
841 hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
842
843 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
844
845 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
846
847 if (buflen > 35) {
848 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
849 ata_dev_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD_OFS, 16);
850 ata_dev_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV_OFS, 4);
851 if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
852 memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
853 }
854
855 if (buflen > 63) {
856 const u8 versions[] = {
857 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
858
859 0x03,
860 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
861
862 0x02,
863 0x60 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
864 };
865
866 memcpy(rbuf + 59, versions, sizeof(versions));
867 }
868
869 return 0;
870}
871
872/**
873 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY EVPD page 0, list of pages
874 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
875 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
876 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
877 *
878 * Returns list of inquiry EVPD pages available.
879 *
880 * LOCKING:
881 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
882 */
883
884unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
885 unsigned int buflen)
886{
887 const u8 pages[] = {
888 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
889 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
890 0x83 /* page 0x83, device ident page */
891 };
892 rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages); /* number of supported EVPD pages */
893
894 if (buflen > 6)
895 memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));
896
897 return 0;
898}
899
900/**
901 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY EVPD page 80, device serial number
902 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
903 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
904 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
905 *
906 * Returns ATA device serial number.
907 *
908 * LOCKING:
909 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
910 */
911
912unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
913 unsigned int buflen)
914{
915 const u8 hdr[] = {
916 0,
917 0x80, /* this page code */
918 0,
919 ATA_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
920 };
921 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
922
923 if (buflen > (ATA_SERNO_LEN + 4 - 1))
924 ata_dev_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
925 ATA_ID_SERNO_OFS, ATA_SERNO_LEN);
926
927 return 0;
928}
929
930static const char *inq_83_str = "Linux ATA-SCSI simulator";
931
932/**
933 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY EVPD page 83, device identity
934 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
935 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
936 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
937 *
938 * Returns device identification. Currently hardcoded to
939 * return "Linux ATA-SCSI simulator".
940 *
941 * LOCKING:
942 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
943 */
944
945unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
946 unsigned int buflen)
947{
948 rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
949 rbuf[3] = 4 + strlen(inq_83_str); /* page len */
950
951 /* our one and only identification descriptor (vendor-specific) */
952 if (buflen > (strlen(inq_83_str) + 4 + 4 - 1)) {
953 rbuf[4 + 0] = 2; /* code set: ASCII */
954 rbuf[4 + 3] = strlen(inq_83_str);
955 memcpy(rbuf + 4 + 4, inq_83_str, strlen(inq_83_str));
956 }
957
958 return 0;
959}
960
961/**
Jeff Garzik0cba6322005-05-30 19:49:12 -0400962 * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700963 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
964 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
965 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
966 *
967 * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
968 * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
969 *
970 * LOCKING:
971 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
972 */
973
974unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
975 unsigned int buflen)
976{
977 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
978 return 0;
979}
980
981/**
982 * ata_msense_push - Push data onto MODE SENSE data output buffer
983 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
984 * @last: End of output data buffer
985 * @buf: Pointer to BLOB being added to output buffer
986 * @buflen: Length of BLOB
987 *
988 * Store MODE SENSE data on an output buffer.
989 *
990 * LOCKING:
991 * None.
992 */
993
994static void ata_msense_push(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last,
995 const u8 *buf, unsigned int buflen)
996{
997 u8 *ptr = *ptr_io;
998
999 if ((ptr + buflen - 1) > last)
1000 return;
1001
1002 memcpy(ptr, buf, buflen);
1003
1004 ptr += buflen;
1005
1006 *ptr_io = ptr;
1007}
1008
1009/**
1010 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
1011 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
1012 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1013 * @last: End of output data buffer
1014 *
1015 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
1016 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
1017 * capabilities.
1018 *
1019 * LOCKING:
1020 * None.
1021 */
1022
1023static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 **ptr_io,
1024 const u8 *last)
1025{
1026 u8 page[] = {
1027 0x8, /* page code */
1028 0x12, /* page length */
1029 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 10 zeroes */
1030 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* 8 zeroes */
1031 };
1032
1033 if (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
1034 page[2] |= (1 << 2); /* write cache enable */
1035 if (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
1036 page[12] |= (1 << 5); /* disable read ahead */
1037
1038 ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
1039 return sizeof(page);
1040}
1041
1042/**
1043 * ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
1044 * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
1045 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1046 * @last: End of output data buffer
1047 *
1048 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
1049 *
1050 * LOCKING:
1051 * None.
1052 */
1053
1054static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
1055{
1056 const u8 page[] = {0xa, 0xa, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 30};
1057
1058 /* byte 2: set the descriptor format sense data bit (bit 2)
1059 * since we need to support returning this format for SAT
1060 * commands and any SCSI commands against a 48b LBA device.
1061 */
1062
1063 ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
1064 return sizeof(page);
1065}
1066
1067/**
1068 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
1069 * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
1070 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1071 * @last: End of output data buffer
1072 *
1073 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
1074 *
1075 * LOCKING:
1076 * None.
1077 */
1078
1079static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
1080{
1081 const u8 page[] = {
1082 0x1, /* page code */
1083 0xa, /* page length */
1084 (1 << 7) | (1 << 6), /* note auto r/w reallocation */
1085 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* 9 zeroes */
1086 };
1087
1088 ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
1089 return sizeof(page);
1090}
1091
1092/**
1093 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
1094 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1095 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1096 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1097 *
1098 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands.
1099 *
1100 * LOCKING:
1101 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1102 */
1103
1104unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1105 unsigned int buflen)
1106{
1107 u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p, *last;
1108 unsigned int page_control, six_byte, output_len;
1109
1110 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1111
1112 six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
1113
1114 /* we only support saved and current values (which we treat
1115 * in the same manner)
1116 */
1117 page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
1118 if ((page_control != 0) && (page_control != 3))
1119 return 1;
1120
1121 if (six_byte)
1122 output_len = 4;
1123 else
1124 output_len = 8;
1125
1126 p = rbuf + output_len;
1127 last = rbuf + buflen - 1;
1128
1129 switch(scsicmd[2] & 0x3f) {
1130 case 0x01: /* r/w error recovery */
1131 output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
1132 break;
1133
1134 case 0x08: /* caching */
1135 output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
1136 break;
1137
1138 case 0x0a: { /* control mode */
1139 output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
1140 break;
1141 }
1142
1143 case 0x3f: /* all pages */
1144 output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
1145 output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
1146 output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
1147 break;
1148
1149 default: /* invalid page code */
1150 return 1;
1151 }
1152
1153 if (six_byte) {
1154 output_len--;
1155 rbuf[0] = output_len;
1156 } else {
1157 output_len -= 2;
1158 rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
1159 rbuf[1] = output_len;
1160 }
1161
1162 return 0;
1163}
1164
1165/**
1166 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
1167 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1168 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1169 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1170 *
1171 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
1172 *
1173 * LOCKING:
1174 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1175 */
1176
1177unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1178 unsigned int buflen)
1179{
1180 u64 n_sectors;
1181 u32 tmp;
1182
1183 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1184
1185 if (ata_id_has_lba48(args->id))
1186 n_sectors = ata_id_u64(args->id, 100);
1187 else
1188 n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 60);
1189 n_sectors--; /* ATA TotalUserSectors - 1 */
1190
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001191 if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
Philip Pokorny0c144d02005-05-28 01:24:47 -07001192 if( n_sectors >= 0xffffffffULL )
1193 tmp = 0xffffffff ; /* Return max count on overflow */
1194 else
1195 tmp = n_sectors ;
1196
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001197 /* sector count, 32-bit */
1198 rbuf[0] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
1199 rbuf[1] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
1200 rbuf[2] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
1201 rbuf[3] = tmp;
1202
1203 /* sector size */
1204 tmp = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1205 rbuf[6] = tmp >> 8;
1206 rbuf[7] = tmp;
1207
1208 } else {
1209 /* sector count, 64-bit */
Philip Pokorny0c144d02005-05-28 01:24:47 -07001210 tmp = n_sectors >> (8 * 4);
1211 rbuf[2] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
1212 rbuf[3] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
1213 rbuf[4] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
1214 rbuf[5] = tmp;
1215 tmp = n_sectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001216 rbuf[6] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
1217 rbuf[7] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
1218 rbuf[8] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
1219 rbuf[9] = tmp;
1220
1221 /* sector size */
1222 tmp = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1223 rbuf[12] = tmp >> 8;
1224 rbuf[13] = tmp;
1225 }
1226
1227 return 0;
1228}
1229
1230/**
1231 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
1232 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1233 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1234 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1235 *
1236 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
1237 *
1238 * LOCKING:
1239 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1240 */
1241
1242unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1243 unsigned int buflen)
1244{
1245 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1246 rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
1247
1248 return 0;
1249}
1250
1251/**
1252 * ata_scsi_badcmd - End a SCSI request with an error
1253 * @cmd: SCSI request to be handled
1254 * @done: SCSI command completion function
1255 * @asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
1256 * @ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
1257 *
1258 * Helper function that completes a SCSI command with
1259 * %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, with a sense key %ILLEGAL_REQUEST
1260 * and the specified additional sense codes.
1261 *
1262 * LOCKING:
1263 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1264 */
1265
1266void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *), u8 asc, u8 ascq)
1267{
1268 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1269 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1270
1271 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
1272 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1273 cmd->sense_buffer[7] = 14 - 8; /* addnl. sense len. FIXME: correct? */
1274 cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
1275 cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
1276
1277 done(cmd);
1278}
1279
1280static int atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
1281{
1282 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1283
1284 if (unlikely(drv_stat & (ATA_ERR | ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))) {
1285 DPRINTK("request check condition\n");
1286
1287 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1288
1289 qc->scsidone(cmd);
1290
1291 return 1;
1292 } else {
1293 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
1294
1295 if (scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) {
1296 u8 *buf = NULL;
1297 unsigned int buflen;
1298
1299 buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &buf);
1300 buf[2] = 0x5;
1301 buf[3] = (buf[3] & 0xf0) | 2;
1302 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, buf);
1303 }
1304 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1305 }
1306
1307 qc->scsidone(cmd);
1308
1309 return 0;
1310}
1311/**
1312 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
1313 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
1314 * @scsicmd: SCSI CDB associated with this PACKET command
1315 *
1316 * LOCKING:
1317 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1318 *
1319 * RETURNS:
1320 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
1321 */
1322
1323static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
1324{
1325 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1326 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1327 int using_pio = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
be7db052005-04-17 15:26:13 -05001328 int nodata = (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001329
1330 if (!using_pio)
1331 /* Check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
1332 if (ata_check_atapi_dma(qc))
1333 using_pio = 1;
1334
1335 memcpy(&qc->cdb, scsicmd, qc->ap->cdb_len);
1336
1337 qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
1338
1339 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
be7db052005-04-17 15:26:13 -05001340 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001341 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1342 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
1343 }
1344
1345 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
1346
1347 /* no data, or PIO data xfer */
1348 if (using_pio || nodata) {
1349 if (nodata)
1350 qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA;
1351 else
1352 qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
1353 qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
1354 qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
1355 }
1356
1357 /* DMA data xfer */
1358 else {
1359 qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
1360 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
1361
1362#ifdef ATAPI_ENABLE_DMADIR
1363 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
be7db052005-04-17 15:26:13 -05001364 if (cmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001365 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
1366#endif
1367 }
1368
1369 qc->nbytes = cmd->bufflen;
1370
1371 return 0;
1372}
1373
1374/**
1375 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
1376 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
1377 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
1378 *
1379 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
1380 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
1381 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
1382 * SCSI command to be sent.
1383 *
1384 * LOCKING:
1385 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1386 *
1387 * RETURNS:
1388 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
1389 */
1390
1391static struct ata_device *
1392ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev)
1393{
1394 struct ata_device *dev;
1395
1396 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
1397 if (likely(scsidev->id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES))
1398 dev = &ap->device[scsidev->id];
1399 else
1400 return NULL;
1401
1402 if (unlikely((scsidev->channel != 0) ||
1403 (scsidev->lun != 0)))
1404 return NULL;
1405
1406 if (unlikely(!ata_dev_present(dev)))
1407 return NULL;
1408
1409#ifndef ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI
1410 if (unlikely(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI))
1411 return NULL;
1412#endif
1413
1414 return dev;
1415}
1416
1417/**
1418 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
1419 * @dev: ATA device
1420 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
1421 *
1422 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
1423 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
1424 *
1425 * RETURNS:
1426 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
1427 */
1428
1429static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
1430{
1431 switch (cmd) {
1432 case READ_6:
1433 case READ_10:
1434 case READ_16:
1435
1436 case WRITE_6:
1437 case WRITE_10:
1438 case WRITE_16:
1439 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
1440
1441 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1442 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
1443 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
1444 break;
1445
1446 case VERIFY:
1447 case VERIFY_16:
1448 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
1449 }
1450
1451 return NULL;
1452}
1453
1454/**
1455 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
1456 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
1457 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
1458 *
1459 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
1460 */
1461
1462static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
1463 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1464{
1465#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1466 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
1467 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
1468
1469 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
1470 ap->id,
1471 scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
1472 scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
1473 scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
1474 scsicmd[8]);
1475#endif
1476}
1477
1478/**
1479 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
1480 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
1481 * @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
1482 *
1483 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
1484 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
1485 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
1486 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
1487 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
1488 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
1489 *
1490 * LOCKING:
1491 * Releases scsi-layer-held lock, and obtains host_set lock.
1492 *
1493 * RETURNS:
1494 * Zero.
1495 */
1496
1497int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
1498{
1499 struct ata_port *ap;
1500 struct ata_device *dev;
1501 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
1502
1503 ap = (struct ata_port *) &scsidev->host->hostdata[0];
1504
1505 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
1506
1507 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
1508 if (unlikely(!dev)) {
1509 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
1510 done(cmd);
1511 goto out_unlock;
1512 }
1513
1514 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
1515 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev,
1516 cmd->cmnd[0]);
1517
1518 if (xlat_func)
1519 ata_scsi_translate(ap, dev, cmd, done, xlat_func);
1520 else
1521 ata_scsi_simulate(dev->id, cmd, done);
1522 } else
1523 ata_scsi_translate(ap, dev, cmd, done, atapi_xlat);
1524
1525out_unlock:
1526 return 0;
1527}
1528
1529/**
1530 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
1531 * @id: current IDENTIFY data for target device.
1532 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
1533 * @done: SCSI command completion function.
1534 *
1535 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
1536 * that can be handled internally.
1537 *
1538 * LOCKING:
1539 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1540 */
1541
1542void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id,
1543 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1544 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
1545{
1546 struct ata_scsi_args args;
1547 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
1548
1549 args.id = id;
1550 args.cmd = cmd;
1551 args.done = done;
1552
1553 switch(scsicmd[0]) {
1554 /* no-op's, complete with success */
1555 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1556 case REZERO_UNIT:
1557 case SEEK_6:
1558 case SEEK_10:
1559 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
1560 case FORMAT_UNIT: /* FIXME: correct? */
1561 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC: /* FIXME: correct? */
1562 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
1563 break;
1564
1565 case INQUIRY:
1566 if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
1567 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
1568 else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
1569 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
1570 else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x00)
1571 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
1572 else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x80)
1573 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
1574 else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x83)
1575 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
1576 else
1577 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
1578 break;
1579
1580 case MODE_SENSE:
1581 case MODE_SENSE_10:
1582 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
1583 break;
1584
1585 case MODE_SELECT: /* unconditionally return */
1586 case MODE_SELECT_10: /* bad-field-in-cdb */
1587 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
1588 break;
1589
1590 case READ_CAPACITY:
1591 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
1592 break;
1593
1594 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
1595 if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
1596 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
1597 else
1598 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
1599 break;
1600
1601 case REPORT_LUNS:
1602 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
1603 break;
1604
1605 /* mandantory commands we haven't implemented yet */
1606 case REQUEST_SENSE:
1607
1608 /* all other commands */
1609 default:
1610 ata_bad_scsiop(cmd, done);
1611 break;
1612 }
1613}
1614