Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | |
| 2 | /* JEDEC Flash Interface. |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | * This is an older type of interface for self programming flash. It is |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | * commonly use in older AMD chips and is obsolete compared with CFI. |
| 5 | * It is called JEDEC because the JEDEC association distributes the ID codes |
| 6 | * for the chips. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * See the AMD flash databook for information on how to operate the interface. |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * This code does not support anything wider than 8 bit flash chips, I am |
| 11 | * not going to guess how to send commands to them, plus I expect they will |
| 12 | * all speak CFI.. |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * $Id: jedec.c,v 1.22 2005/01/05 18:05:11 dwmw2 Exp $ |
| 15 | */ |
| 16 | |
| 17 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
Tim Schmielau | 4e57b68 | 2005-10-30 15:03:48 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 20 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 21 | #include <linux/mtd/jedec.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/mtd/map.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h> |
| 25 | |
| 26 | static struct mtd_info *jedec_probe(struct map_info *); |
| 27 | static int jedec_probe8(struct map_info *map,unsigned long base, |
| 28 | struct jedec_private *priv); |
| 29 | static int jedec_probe16(struct map_info *map,unsigned long base, |
| 30 | struct jedec_private *priv); |
| 31 | static int jedec_probe32(struct map_info *map,unsigned long base, |
| 32 | struct jedec_private *priv); |
| 33 | static void jedec_flash_chip_scan(struct jedec_private *priv,unsigned long start, |
| 34 | unsigned long len); |
| 35 | static int flash_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); |
| 36 | static int flash_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start, size_t len, |
| 37 | size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); |
| 38 | |
| 39 | static unsigned long my_bank_size; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* Listing of parts and sizes. We need this table to learn the sector |
| 42 | size of the chip and the total length */ |
| 43 | static const struct JEDECTable JEDEC_table[] = { |
| 44 | { |
| 45 | .jedec = 0x013D, |
| 46 | .name = "AMD Am29F017D", |
| 47 | .size = 2*1024*1024, |
| 48 | .sectorsize = 64*1024, |
| 49 | .capabilities = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH |
| 50 | }, |
| 51 | { |
| 52 | .jedec = 0x01AD, |
| 53 | .name = "AMD Am29F016", |
| 54 | .size = 2*1024*1024, |
| 55 | .sectorsize = 64*1024, |
| 56 | .capabilities = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH |
| 57 | }, |
| 58 | { |
| 59 | .jedec = 0x01D5, |
| 60 | .name = "AMD Am29F080", |
| 61 | .size = 1*1024*1024, |
| 62 | .sectorsize = 64*1024, |
| 63 | .capabilities = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH |
| 64 | }, |
| 65 | { |
| 66 | .jedec = 0x01A4, |
| 67 | .name = "AMD Am29F040", |
| 68 | .size = 512*1024, |
| 69 | .sectorsize = 64*1024, |
| 70 | .capabilities = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH |
| 71 | }, |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | .jedec = 0x20E3, |
| 74 | .name = "AMD Am29W040B", |
| 75 | .size = 512*1024, |
| 76 | .sectorsize = 64*1024, |
| 77 | .capabilities = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH |
| 78 | }, |
| 79 | { |
| 80 | .jedec = 0xC2AD, |
| 81 | .name = "Macronix MX29F016", |
| 82 | .size = 2*1024*1024, |
| 83 | .sectorsize = 64*1024, |
| 84 | .capabilities = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH |
| 85 | }, |
| 86 | { .jedec = 0x0 } |
| 87 | }; |
| 88 | |
| 89 | static const struct JEDECTable *jedec_idtoinf(__u8 mfr,__u8 id); |
| 90 | static void jedec_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd) {}; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | static int jedec_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 92 | size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | static int jedec_read_banked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 94 | size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); |
| 95 | |
| 96 | static struct mtd_info *jedec_probe(struct map_info *map); |
| 97 | |
| 98 | |
| 99 | |
| 100 | static struct mtd_chip_driver jedec_chipdrv = { |
| 101 | .probe = jedec_probe, |
| 102 | .name = "jedec", |
| 103 | .module = THIS_MODULE |
| 104 | }; |
| 105 | |
| 106 | /* Probe entry point */ |
| 107 | |
| 108 | static struct mtd_info *jedec_probe(struct map_info *map) |
| 109 | { |
| 110 | struct mtd_info *MTD; |
| 111 | struct jedec_private *priv; |
| 112 | unsigned long Base; |
| 113 | unsigned long SectorSize; |
| 114 | unsigned count; |
| 115 | unsigned I,Uniq; |
| 116 | char Part[200]; |
| 117 | memset(&priv,0,sizeof(priv)); |
| 118 | |
| 119 | MTD = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct jedec_private), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 120 | if (!MTD) |
| 121 | return NULL; |
| 122 | |
| 123 | memset(MTD, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct jedec_private)); |
| 124 | priv = (struct jedec_private *)&MTD[1]; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 126 | my_bank_size = map->size; |
| 127 | |
| 128 | if (map->size/my_bank_size > MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS) |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | printk("mtd: Increase MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS, too many banks.\n"); |
| 131 | kfree(MTD); |
| 132 | return NULL; |
| 133 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 134 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 135 | for (Base = 0; Base < map->size; Base += my_bank_size) |
| 136 | { |
| 137 | // Perhaps zero could designate all tests? |
| 138 | if (map->buswidth == 0) |
| 139 | map->buswidth = 1; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 141 | if (map->buswidth == 1){ |
| 142 | if (jedec_probe8(map,Base,priv) == 0) { |
| 143 | printk("did recognize jedec chip\n"); |
| 144 | kfree(MTD); |
| 145 | return NULL; |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | if (map->buswidth == 2) |
| 149 | jedec_probe16(map,Base,priv); |
| 150 | if (map->buswidth == 4) |
| 151 | jedec_probe32(map,Base,priv); |
| 152 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 153 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 154 | // Get the biggest sector size |
| 155 | SectorSize = 0; |
| 156 | for (I = 0; priv->chips[I].jedec != 0 && I < MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; I++) |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | // printk("priv->chips[%d].jedec is %x\n",I,priv->chips[I].jedec); |
| 159 | // printk("priv->chips[%d].sectorsize is %lx\n",I,priv->chips[I].sectorsize); |
| 160 | if (priv->chips[I].sectorsize > SectorSize) |
| 161 | SectorSize = priv->chips[I].sectorsize; |
| 162 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 163 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | // Quickly ensure that the other sector sizes are factors of the largest |
| 165 | for (I = 0; priv->chips[I].jedec != 0 && I < MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; I++) |
| 166 | { |
| 167 | if ((SectorSize/priv->chips[I].sectorsize)*priv->chips[I].sectorsize != SectorSize) |
| 168 | { |
| 169 | printk("mtd: Failed. Device has incompatible mixed sector sizes\n"); |
| 170 | kfree(MTD); |
| 171 | return NULL; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 172 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 173 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 174 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 175 | /* Generate a part name that includes the number of different chips and |
| 176 | other configuration information */ |
| 177 | count = 1; |
| 178 | strlcpy(Part,map->name,sizeof(Part)-10); |
| 179 | strcat(Part," "); |
| 180 | Uniq = 0; |
| 181 | for (I = 0; priv->chips[I].jedec != 0 && I < MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; I++) |
| 182 | { |
| 183 | const struct JEDECTable *JEDEC; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 185 | if (priv->chips[I+1].jedec == priv->chips[I].jedec) |
| 186 | { |
| 187 | count++; |
| 188 | continue; |
| 189 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 190 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | // Locate the chip in the jedec table |
| 192 | JEDEC = jedec_idtoinf(priv->chips[I].jedec >> 8,priv->chips[I].jedec); |
| 193 | if (JEDEC == 0) |
| 194 | { |
| 195 | printk("mtd: Internal Error, JEDEC not set\n"); |
| 196 | kfree(MTD); |
| 197 | return NULL; |
| 198 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 199 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 200 | if (Uniq != 0) |
| 201 | strcat(Part,","); |
| 202 | Uniq++; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 203 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 204 | if (count != 1) |
| 205 | sprintf(Part+strlen(Part),"%x*[%s]",count,JEDEC->name); |
| 206 | else |
| 207 | sprintf(Part+strlen(Part),"%s",JEDEC->name); |
| 208 | if (strlen(Part) > sizeof(Part)*2/3) |
| 209 | break; |
| 210 | count = 1; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 211 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 212 | |
| 213 | /* Determine if the chips are organized in a linear fashion, or if there |
| 214 | are empty banks. Note, the last bank does not count here, only the |
| 215 | first banks are important. Holes on non-bank boundaries can not exist |
| 216 | due to the way the detection algorithm works. */ |
| 217 | if (priv->size < my_bank_size) |
| 218 | my_bank_size = priv->size; |
| 219 | priv->is_banked = 0; |
| 220 | //printk("priv->size is %x, my_bank_size is %x\n",priv->size,my_bank_size); |
| 221 | //printk("priv->bank_fill[0] is %x\n",priv->bank_fill[0]); |
| 222 | if (!priv->size) { |
| 223 | printk("priv->size is zero\n"); |
| 224 | kfree(MTD); |
| 225 | return NULL; |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | if (priv->size/my_bank_size) { |
| 228 | if (priv->size/my_bank_size == 1) { |
| 229 | priv->size = my_bank_size; |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | else { |
| 232 | for (I = 0; I != priv->size/my_bank_size - 1; I++) |
| 233 | { |
| 234 | if (priv->bank_fill[I] != my_bank_size) |
| 235 | priv->is_banked = 1; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 236 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 237 | /* This even could be eliminated, but new de-optimized read/write |
| 238 | functions have to be written */ |
| 239 | printk("priv->bank_fill[%d] is %lx, priv->bank_fill[0] is %lx\n",I,priv->bank_fill[I],priv->bank_fill[0]); |
| 240 | if (priv->bank_fill[I] != priv->bank_fill[0]) |
| 241 | { |
| 242 | printk("mtd: Failed. Cannot handle unsymmetric banking\n"); |
| 243 | kfree(MTD); |
| 244 | return NULL; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 245 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 246 | } |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | if (priv->is_banked == 1) |
| 250 | strcat(Part,", banked"); |
| 251 | |
| 252 | // printk("Part: '%s'\n",Part); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 253 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 254 | memset(MTD,0,sizeof(*MTD)); |
| 255 | // strlcpy(MTD->name,Part,sizeof(MTD->name)); |
| 256 | MTD->name = map->name; |
| 257 | MTD->type = MTD_NORFLASH; |
| 258 | MTD->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH; |
Artem B. Bityutskiy | 17ffc7b | 2006-06-22 18:15:48 +0400 | [diff] [blame] | 259 | MTD->writesize = 1; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 260 | MTD->erasesize = SectorSize*(map->buswidth); |
| 261 | // printk("MTD->erasesize is %x\n",(unsigned int)MTD->erasesize); |
| 262 | MTD->size = priv->size; |
| 263 | // printk("MTD->size is %x\n",(unsigned int)MTD->size); |
| 264 | //MTD->module = THIS_MODULE; // ? Maybe this should be the low level module? |
| 265 | MTD->erase = flash_erase; |
| 266 | if (priv->is_banked == 1) |
| 267 | MTD->read = jedec_read_banked; |
| 268 | else |
| 269 | MTD->read = jedec_read; |
| 270 | MTD->write = flash_write; |
| 271 | MTD->sync = jedec_sync; |
| 272 | MTD->priv = map; |
| 273 | map->fldrv_priv = priv; |
| 274 | map->fldrv = &jedec_chipdrv; |
| 275 | __module_get(THIS_MODULE); |
| 276 | return MTD; |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | |
| 279 | /* Helper for the JEDEC function, JEDEC numbers all have odd parity */ |
| 280 | static int checkparity(u_char C) |
| 281 | { |
| 282 | u_char parity = 0; |
| 283 | while (C != 0) |
| 284 | { |
| 285 | parity ^= C & 1; |
| 286 | C >>= 1; |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | |
| 289 | return parity == 1; |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | |
| 292 | |
| 293 | /* Take an array of JEDEC numbers that represent interleved flash chips |
| 294 | and process them. Check to make sure they are good JEDEC numbers, look |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 295 | them up and then add them to the chip list */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 296 | static int handle_jedecs(struct map_info *map,__u8 *Mfg,__u8 *Id,unsigned Count, |
| 297 | unsigned long base,struct jedec_private *priv) |
| 298 | { |
| 299 | unsigned I,J; |
| 300 | unsigned long Size; |
| 301 | unsigned long SectorSize; |
| 302 | const struct JEDECTable *JEDEC; |
| 303 | |
| 304 | // Test #2 JEDEC numbers exhibit odd parity |
| 305 | for (I = 0; I != Count; I++) |
| 306 | { |
| 307 | if (checkparity(Mfg[I]) == 0 || checkparity(Id[I]) == 0) |
| 308 | return 0; |
| 309 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 310 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 311 | // Finally, just make sure all the chip sizes are the same |
| 312 | JEDEC = jedec_idtoinf(Mfg[0],Id[0]); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 313 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 314 | if (JEDEC == 0) |
| 315 | { |
| 316 | printk("mtd: Found JEDEC flash chip, but do not have a table entry for %x:%x\n",Mfg[0],Mfg[1]); |
| 317 | return 0; |
| 318 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 319 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 320 | Size = JEDEC->size; |
| 321 | SectorSize = JEDEC->sectorsize; |
| 322 | for (I = 0; I != Count; I++) |
| 323 | { |
| 324 | JEDEC = jedec_idtoinf(Mfg[0],Id[0]); |
| 325 | if (JEDEC == 0) |
| 326 | { |
| 327 | printk("mtd: Found JEDEC flash chip, but do not have a table entry for %x:%x\n",Mfg[0],Mfg[1]); |
| 328 | return 0; |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | |
| 331 | if (Size != JEDEC->size || SectorSize != JEDEC->sectorsize) |
| 332 | { |
| 333 | printk("mtd: Failed. Interleved flash does not have matching characteristics\n"); |
| 334 | return 0; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 335 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 336 | } |
| 337 | |
| 338 | // Load the Chips |
| 339 | for (I = 0; I != MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; I++) |
| 340 | { |
| 341 | if (priv->chips[I].jedec == 0) |
| 342 | break; |
| 343 | } |
| 344 | |
| 345 | if (I + Count > MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS) |
| 346 | { |
| 347 | printk("mtd: Device has too many chips. Increase MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS\n"); |
| 348 | return 0; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 349 | } |
| 350 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 351 | // Add them to the table |
| 352 | for (J = 0; J != Count; J++) |
| 353 | { |
| 354 | unsigned long Bank; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 355 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 356 | JEDEC = jedec_idtoinf(Mfg[J],Id[J]); |
| 357 | priv->chips[I].jedec = (Mfg[J] << 8) | Id[J]; |
| 358 | priv->chips[I].size = JEDEC->size; |
| 359 | priv->chips[I].sectorsize = JEDEC->sectorsize; |
| 360 | priv->chips[I].base = base + J; |
| 361 | priv->chips[I].datashift = J*8; |
| 362 | priv->chips[I].capabilities = JEDEC->capabilities; |
| 363 | priv->chips[I].offset = priv->size + J; |
| 364 | |
| 365 | // log2 n :| |
| 366 | priv->chips[I].addrshift = 0; |
| 367 | for (Bank = Count; Bank != 1; Bank >>= 1, priv->chips[I].addrshift++); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 368 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 369 | // Determine how filled this bank is. |
| 370 | Bank = base & (~(my_bank_size-1)); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | if (priv->bank_fill[Bank/my_bank_size] < base + |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 372 | (JEDEC->size << priv->chips[I].addrshift) - Bank) |
| 373 | priv->bank_fill[Bank/my_bank_size] = base + (JEDEC->size << priv->chips[I].addrshift) - Bank; |
| 374 | I++; |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | priv->size += priv->chips[I-1].size*Count; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 378 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 379 | return priv->chips[I-1].size; |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | |
| 382 | /* Lookup the chip information from the JEDEC ID table. */ |
| 383 | static const struct JEDECTable *jedec_idtoinf(__u8 mfr,__u8 id) |
| 384 | { |
| 385 | __u16 Id = (mfr << 8) | id; |
| 386 | unsigned long I = 0; |
| 387 | for (I = 0; JEDEC_table[I].jedec != 0; I++) |
| 388 | if (JEDEC_table[I].jedec == Id) |
| 389 | return JEDEC_table + I; |
| 390 | return NULL; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | |
| 393 | // Look for flash using an 8 bit bus interface |
| 394 | static int jedec_probe8(struct map_info *map,unsigned long base, |
| 395 | struct jedec_private *priv) |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 396 | { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 397 | #define flread(x) map_read8(map,base+x) |
| 398 | #define flwrite(v,x) map_write8(map,v,base+x) |
| 399 | |
| 400 | const unsigned long AutoSel1 = 0xAA; |
| 401 | const unsigned long AutoSel2 = 0x55; |
| 402 | const unsigned long AutoSel3 = 0x90; |
| 403 | const unsigned long Reset = 0xF0; |
| 404 | __u32 OldVal; |
| 405 | __u8 Mfg[1]; |
| 406 | __u8 Id[1]; |
| 407 | unsigned I; |
| 408 | unsigned long Size; |
| 409 | |
| 410 | // Wait for any write/erase operation to settle |
| 411 | OldVal = flread(base); |
| 412 | for (I = 0; OldVal != flread(base) && I < 10000; I++) |
| 413 | OldVal = flread(base); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 414 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 415 | // Reset the chip |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 416 | flwrite(Reset,0x555); |
| 417 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 418 | // Send the sequence |
| 419 | flwrite(AutoSel1,0x555); |
| 420 | flwrite(AutoSel2,0x2AA); |
| 421 | flwrite(AutoSel3,0x555); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 422 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 423 | // Get the JEDEC numbers |
| 424 | Mfg[0] = flread(0); |
| 425 | Id[0] = flread(1); |
| 426 | // printk("Mfg is %x, Id is %x\n",Mfg[0],Id[0]); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 427 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 428 | Size = handle_jedecs(map,Mfg,Id,1,base,priv); |
| 429 | // printk("handle_jedecs Size is %x\n",(unsigned int)Size); |
| 430 | if (Size == 0) |
| 431 | { |
| 432 | flwrite(Reset,0x555); |
| 433 | return 0; |
| 434 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 435 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 436 | |
| 437 | // Reset. |
| 438 | flwrite(Reset,0x555); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 439 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 440 | return 1; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 441 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 442 | #undef flread |
| 443 | #undef flwrite |
| 444 | } |
| 445 | |
| 446 | // Look for flash using a 16 bit bus interface (ie 2 8-bit chips) |
| 447 | static int jedec_probe16(struct map_info *map,unsigned long base, |
| 448 | struct jedec_private *priv) |
| 449 | { |
| 450 | return 0; |
| 451 | } |
| 452 | |
| 453 | // Look for flash using a 32 bit bus interface (ie 4 8-bit chips) |
| 454 | static int jedec_probe32(struct map_info *map,unsigned long base, |
| 455 | struct jedec_private *priv) |
| 456 | { |
| 457 | #define flread(x) map_read32(map,base+((x)<<2)) |
| 458 | #define flwrite(v,x) map_write32(map,v,base+((x)<<2)) |
| 459 | |
| 460 | const unsigned long AutoSel1 = 0xAAAAAAAA; |
| 461 | const unsigned long AutoSel2 = 0x55555555; |
| 462 | const unsigned long AutoSel3 = 0x90909090; |
| 463 | const unsigned long Reset = 0xF0F0F0F0; |
| 464 | __u32 OldVal; |
| 465 | __u8 Mfg[4]; |
| 466 | __u8 Id[4]; |
| 467 | unsigned I; |
| 468 | unsigned long Size; |
| 469 | |
| 470 | // Wait for any write/erase operation to settle |
| 471 | OldVal = flread(base); |
| 472 | for (I = 0; OldVal != flread(base) && I < 10000; I++) |
| 473 | OldVal = flread(base); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 474 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 475 | // Reset the chip |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 476 | flwrite(Reset,0x555); |
| 477 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 478 | // Send the sequence |
| 479 | flwrite(AutoSel1,0x555); |
| 480 | flwrite(AutoSel2,0x2AA); |
| 481 | flwrite(AutoSel3,0x555); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 482 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 483 | // Test #1, JEDEC numbers are readable from 0x??00/0x??01 |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 484 | if (flread(0) != flread(0x100) || |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 485 | flread(1) != flread(0x101)) |
| 486 | { |
| 487 | flwrite(Reset,0x555); |
| 488 | return 0; |
| 489 | } |
| 490 | |
| 491 | // Split up the JEDEC numbers |
| 492 | OldVal = flread(0); |
| 493 | for (I = 0; I != 4; I++) |
| 494 | Mfg[I] = (OldVal >> (I*8)); |
| 495 | OldVal = flread(1); |
| 496 | for (I = 0; I != 4; I++) |
| 497 | Id[I] = (OldVal >> (I*8)); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 498 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 499 | Size = handle_jedecs(map,Mfg,Id,4,base,priv); |
| 500 | if (Size == 0) |
| 501 | { |
| 502 | flwrite(Reset,0x555); |
| 503 | return 0; |
| 504 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 505 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 506 | /* Check if there is address wrap around within a single bank, if this |
| 507 | returns JEDEC numbers then we assume that it is wrap around. Notice |
| 508 | we call this routine with the JEDEC return still enabled, if two or |
| 509 | more flashes have a truncated address space the probe test will still |
| 510 | work */ |
| 511 | if (base + (Size<<2)+0x555 < map->size && |
| 512 | base + (Size<<2)+0x555 < (base & (~(my_bank_size-1))) + my_bank_size) |
| 513 | { |
| 514 | if (flread(base+Size) != flread(base+Size + 0x100) || |
| 515 | flread(base+Size + 1) != flread(base+Size + 0x101)) |
| 516 | { |
| 517 | jedec_probe32(map,base+Size,priv); |
| 518 | } |
| 519 | } |
| 520 | |
| 521 | // Reset. |
| 522 | flwrite(0xF0F0F0F0,0x555); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 523 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 524 | return 1; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 525 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 526 | #undef flread |
| 527 | #undef flwrite |
| 528 | } |
| 529 | |
| 530 | /* Linear read. */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 531 | static int jedec_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 532 | size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) |
| 533 | { |
| 534 | struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 535 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 536 | map_copy_from(map, buf, from, len); |
| 537 | *retlen = len; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 538 | return 0; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 539 | } |
| 540 | |
| 541 | /* Banked read. Take special care to jump past the holes in the bank |
| 542 | mapping. This version assumes symetry in the holes.. */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 543 | static int jedec_read_banked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 544 | size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) |
| 545 | { |
| 546 | struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; |
| 547 | struct jedec_private *priv = map->fldrv_priv; |
| 548 | |
| 549 | *retlen = 0; |
| 550 | while (len > 0) |
| 551 | { |
| 552 | // Determine what bank and offset into that bank the first byte is |
| 553 | unsigned long bank = from & (~(priv->bank_fill[0]-1)); |
| 554 | unsigned long offset = from & (priv->bank_fill[0]-1); |
| 555 | unsigned long get = len; |
| 556 | if (priv->bank_fill[0] - offset < len) |
| 557 | get = priv->bank_fill[0] - offset; |
| 558 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 559 | bank /= priv->bank_fill[0]; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 560 | map_copy_from(map,buf + *retlen,bank*my_bank_size + offset,get); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 561 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 562 | len -= get; |
| 563 | *retlen += get; |
| 564 | from += get; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 565 | } |
| 566 | return 0; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 567 | } |
| 568 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 569 | /* Pass the flags value that the flash return before it re-entered read |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 570 | mode. */ |
| 571 | static void jedec_flash_failed(unsigned char code) |
| 572 | { |
| 573 | /* Bit 5 being high indicates that there was an internal device |
| 574 | failure, erasure time limits exceeded or something */ |
| 575 | if ((code & (1 << 5)) != 0) |
| 576 | { |
| 577 | printk("mtd: Internal Flash failure\n"); |
| 578 | return; |
| 579 | } |
| 580 | printk("mtd: Programming didn't take\n"); |
| 581 | } |
| 582 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 583 | /* This uses the erasure function described in the AMD Flash Handbook, |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 584 | it will work for flashes with a fixed sector size only. Flashes with |
| 585 | a selection of sector sizes (ie the AMD Am29F800B) will need a different |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 586 | routine. This routine tries to parallize erasing multiple chips/sectors |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 587 | where possible */ |
| 588 | static int flash_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) |
| 589 | { |
| 590 | // Does IO to the currently selected chip |
| 591 | #define flread(x) map_read8(map,chip->base+((x)<<chip->addrshift)) |
| 592 | #define flwrite(v,x) map_write8(map,v,chip->base+((x)<<chip->addrshift)) |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 593 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 594 | unsigned long Time = 0; |
| 595 | unsigned long NoTime = 0; |
| 596 | unsigned long start = instr->addr, len = instr->len; |
| 597 | unsigned int I; |
| 598 | struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; |
| 599 | struct jedec_private *priv = map->fldrv_priv; |
| 600 | |
| 601 | // Verify the arguments.. |
| 602 | if (start + len > mtd->size || |
| 603 | (start % mtd->erasesize) != 0 || |
| 604 | (len % mtd->erasesize) != 0 || |
| 605 | (len/mtd->erasesize) == 0) |
| 606 | return -EINVAL; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 607 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 608 | jedec_flash_chip_scan(priv,start,len); |
| 609 | |
| 610 | // Start the erase sequence on each chip |
| 611 | for (I = 0; priv->chips[I].jedec != 0 && I < MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; I++) |
| 612 | { |
| 613 | unsigned long off; |
| 614 | struct jedec_flash_chip *chip = priv->chips + I; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 615 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 616 | if (chip->length == 0) |
| 617 | continue; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 618 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 619 | if (chip->start + chip->length > chip->size) |
| 620 | { |
| 621 | printk("DIE\n"); |
| 622 | return -EIO; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 623 | } |
| 624 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 625 | flwrite(0xF0,chip->start + 0x555); |
| 626 | flwrite(0xAA,chip->start + 0x555); |
| 627 | flwrite(0x55,chip->start + 0x2AA); |
| 628 | flwrite(0x80,chip->start + 0x555); |
| 629 | flwrite(0xAA,chip->start + 0x555); |
| 630 | flwrite(0x55,chip->start + 0x2AA); |
| 631 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 632 | /* Once we start selecting the erase sectors the delay between each |
| 633 | command must not exceed 50us or it will immediately start erasing |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 634 | and ignore the other sectors */ |
| 635 | for (off = 0; off < len; off += chip->sectorsize) |
| 636 | { |
| 637 | // Check to make sure we didn't timeout |
| 638 | flwrite(0x30,chip->start + off); |
| 639 | if (off == 0) |
| 640 | continue; |
| 641 | if ((flread(chip->start + off) & (1 << 3)) != 0) |
| 642 | { |
| 643 | printk("mtd: Ack! We timed out the erase timer!\n"); |
| 644 | return -EIO; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 645 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 646 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 647 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 648 | |
| 649 | /* We could split this into a timer routine and return early, performing |
| 650 | background erasure.. Maybe later if the need warrents */ |
| 651 | |
| 652 | /* Poll the flash for erasure completion, specs say this can take as long |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 653 | as 480 seconds to do all the sectors (for a 2 meg flash). |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 654 | Erasure time is dependent on chip age, temp and wear.. */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 655 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 656 | /* This being a generic routine assumes a 32 bit bus. It does read32s |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 657 | and bundles interleved chips into the same grouping. This will work |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 658 | for all bus widths */ |
| 659 | Time = 0; |
| 660 | NoTime = 0; |
| 661 | for (I = 0; priv->chips[I].jedec != 0 && I < MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; I++) |
| 662 | { |
| 663 | struct jedec_flash_chip *chip = priv->chips + I; |
| 664 | unsigned long off = 0; |
| 665 | unsigned todo[4] = {0,0,0,0}; |
| 666 | unsigned todo_left = 0; |
| 667 | unsigned J; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 668 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 669 | if (chip->length == 0) |
| 670 | continue; |
| 671 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 672 | /* Find all chips in this data line, realistically this is all |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 673 | or nothing up to the interleve count */ |
| 674 | for (J = 0; priv->chips[J].jedec != 0 && J < MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; J++) |
| 675 | { |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 676 | if ((priv->chips[J].base & (~((1<<chip->addrshift)-1))) == |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 677 | (chip->base & (~((1<<chip->addrshift)-1)))) |
| 678 | { |
| 679 | todo_left++; |
| 680 | todo[priv->chips[J].base & ((1<<chip->addrshift)-1)] = 1; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 681 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 682 | } |
| 683 | |
| 684 | /* printk("todo: %x %x %x %x\n",(short)todo[0],(short)todo[1], |
| 685 | (short)todo[2],(short)todo[3]); |
| 686 | */ |
| 687 | while (1) |
| 688 | { |
| 689 | __u32 Last[4]; |
| 690 | unsigned long Count = 0; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 691 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 692 | /* During erase bit 7 is held low and bit 6 toggles, we watch this, |
| 693 | should it stop toggling or go high then the erase is completed, |
| 694 | or this is not really flash ;> */ |
| 695 | switch (map->buswidth) { |
| 696 | case 1: |
| 697 | Last[0] = map_read8(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 698 | Last[1] = map_read8(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 699 | Last[2] = map_read8(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 700 | break; |
| 701 | case 2: |
| 702 | Last[0] = map_read16(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 703 | Last[1] = map_read16(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 704 | Last[2] = map_read16(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 705 | break; |
| 706 | case 3: |
| 707 | Last[0] = map_read32(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 708 | Last[1] = map_read32(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 709 | Last[2] = map_read32(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 710 | break; |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | Count = 3; |
| 713 | while (todo_left != 0) |
| 714 | { |
| 715 | for (J = 0; J != 4; J++) |
| 716 | { |
| 717 | __u8 Byte1 = (Last[(Count-1)%4] >> (J*8)) & 0xFF; |
| 718 | __u8 Byte2 = (Last[(Count-2)%4] >> (J*8)) & 0xFF; |
| 719 | __u8 Byte3 = (Last[(Count-3)%4] >> (J*8)) & 0xFF; |
| 720 | if (todo[J] == 0) |
| 721 | continue; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 722 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 723 | if ((Byte1 & (1 << 7)) == 0 && Byte1 != Byte2) |
| 724 | { |
| 725 | // printk("Check %x %x %x\n",(short)J,(short)Byte1,(short)Byte2); |
| 726 | continue; |
| 727 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 728 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 729 | if (Byte1 == Byte2) |
| 730 | { |
| 731 | jedec_flash_failed(Byte3); |
| 732 | return -EIO; |
| 733 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 734 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 735 | todo[J] = 0; |
| 736 | todo_left--; |
| 737 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 738 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 739 | /* if (NoTime == 0) |
| 740 | Time += HZ/10 - schedule_timeout(HZ/10);*/ |
| 741 | NoTime = 0; |
| 742 | |
| 743 | switch (map->buswidth) { |
| 744 | case 1: |
| 745 | Last[Count % 4] = map_read8(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 746 | break; |
| 747 | case 2: |
| 748 | Last[Count % 4] = map_read16(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 749 | break; |
| 750 | case 4: |
| 751 | Last[Count % 4] = map_read32(map,(chip->base >> chip->addrshift) + chip->start + off); |
| 752 | break; |
| 753 | } |
| 754 | Count++; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 755 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 756 | /* // Count time, max of 15s per sector (according to AMD) |
| 757 | if (Time > 15*len/mtd->erasesize*HZ) |
| 758 | { |
| 759 | printk("mtd: Flash Erase Timed out\n"); |
| 760 | return -EIO; |
| 761 | } */ |
| 762 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 763 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 764 | // Skip to the next chip if we used chip erase |
| 765 | if (chip->length == chip->size) |
| 766 | off = chip->size; |
| 767 | else |
| 768 | off += chip->sectorsize; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 769 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 770 | if (off >= chip->length) |
| 771 | break; |
| 772 | NoTime = 1; |
| 773 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 774 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 775 | for (J = 0; priv->chips[J].jedec != 0 && J < MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; J++) |
| 776 | { |
| 777 | if ((priv->chips[J].base & (~((1<<chip->addrshift)-1))) == |
| 778 | (chip->base & (~((1<<chip->addrshift)-1)))) |
| 779 | priv->chips[J].length = 0; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 780 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 781 | } |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 782 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 783 | //printk("done\n"); |
| 784 | instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE; |
| 785 | mtd_erase_callback(instr); |
| 786 | return 0; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 787 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 788 | #undef flread |
| 789 | #undef flwrite |
| 790 | } |
| 791 | |
| 792 | /* This is the simple flash writing function. It writes to every byte, in |
| 793 | sequence. It takes care of how to properly address the flash if |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 794 | the flash is interleved. It can only be used if all the chips in the |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 795 | array are identical!*/ |
| 796 | static int flash_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start, size_t len, |
| 797 | size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) |
| 798 | { |
| 799 | /* Does IO to the currently selected chip. It takes the bank addressing |
| 800 | base (which is divisible by the chip size) adds the necessary lower bits |
| 801 | of addrshift (interleave index) and then adds the control register index. */ |
| 802 | #define flread(x) map_read8(map,base+(off&((1<<chip->addrshift)-1))+((x)<<chip->addrshift)) |
| 803 | #define flwrite(v,x) map_write8(map,v,base+(off&((1<<chip->addrshift)-1))+((x)<<chip->addrshift)) |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 804 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 805 | struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; |
| 806 | struct jedec_private *priv = map->fldrv_priv; |
| 807 | unsigned long base; |
| 808 | unsigned long off; |
| 809 | size_t save_len = len; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 810 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 811 | if (start + len > mtd->size) |
| 812 | return -EIO; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 813 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 814 | //printk("Here"); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 815 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 816 | //printk("flash_write: start is %x, len is %x\n",start,(unsigned long)len); |
| 817 | while (len != 0) |
| 818 | { |
| 819 | struct jedec_flash_chip *chip = priv->chips; |
| 820 | unsigned long bank; |
| 821 | unsigned long boffset; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 822 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 823 | // Compute the base of the flash. |
| 824 | off = ((unsigned long)start) % (chip->size << chip->addrshift); |
| 825 | base = start - off; |
| 826 | |
| 827 | // Perform banked addressing translation. |
| 828 | bank = base & (~(priv->bank_fill[0]-1)); |
| 829 | boffset = base & (priv->bank_fill[0]-1); |
| 830 | bank = (bank/priv->bank_fill[0])*my_bank_size; |
| 831 | base = bank + boffset; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 832 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 833 | // printk("Flasing %X %X %X\n",base,chip->size,len); |
| 834 | // printk("off is %x, compare with %x\n",off,chip->size << chip->addrshift); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 835 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 836 | // Loop over this page |
| 837 | for (; off != (chip->size << chip->addrshift) && len != 0; start++, len--, off++,buf++) |
| 838 | { |
| 839 | unsigned char oldbyte = map_read8(map,base+off); |
| 840 | unsigned char Last[4]; |
| 841 | unsigned long Count = 0; |
| 842 | |
| 843 | if (oldbyte == *buf) { |
| 844 | // printk("oldbyte and *buf is %x,len is %x\n",oldbyte,len); |
| 845 | continue; |
| 846 | } |
| 847 | if (((~oldbyte) & *buf) != 0) |
| 848 | printk("mtd: warn: Trying to set a 0 to a 1\n"); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 849 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 850 | // Write |
| 851 | flwrite(0xAA,0x555); |
| 852 | flwrite(0x55,0x2AA); |
| 853 | flwrite(0xA0,0x555); |
| 854 | map_write8(map,*buf,base + off); |
| 855 | Last[0] = map_read8(map,base + off); |
| 856 | Last[1] = map_read8(map,base + off); |
| 857 | Last[2] = map_read8(map,base + off); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 858 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 859 | /* Wait for the flash to finish the operation. We store the last 4 |
| 860 | status bytes that have been retrieved so we can determine why |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 861 | it failed. The toggle bits keep toggling when there is a |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 862 | failure */ |
| 863 | for (Count = 3; Last[(Count - 1) % 4] != Last[(Count - 2) % 4] && |
| 864 | Count < 10000; Count++) |
| 865 | Last[Count % 4] = map_read8(map,base + off); |
| 866 | if (Last[(Count - 1) % 4] != *buf) |
| 867 | { |
| 868 | jedec_flash_failed(Last[(Count - 3) % 4]); |
| 869 | return -EIO; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 870 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 871 | } |
| 872 | } |
| 873 | *retlen = save_len; |
| 874 | return 0; |
| 875 | } |
| 876 | |
| 877 | /* This is used to enhance the speed of the erase routine, |
| 878 | when things are being done to multiple chips it is possible to |
| 879 | parallize the operations, particularly full memory erases of multi |
| 880 | chip memories benifit */ |
| 881 | static void jedec_flash_chip_scan(struct jedec_private *priv,unsigned long start, |
| 882 | unsigned long len) |
| 883 | { |
| 884 | unsigned int I; |
| 885 | |
| 886 | // Zero the records |
| 887 | for (I = 0; priv->chips[I].jedec != 0 && I < MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; I++) |
| 888 | priv->chips[I].start = priv->chips[I].length = 0; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 889 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 890 | // Intersect the region with each chip |
| 891 | for (I = 0; priv->chips[I].jedec != 0 && I < MAX_JEDEC_CHIPS; I++) |
| 892 | { |
| 893 | struct jedec_flash_chip *chip = priv->chips + I; |
| 894 | unsigned long ByteStart; |
| 895 | unsigned long ChipEndByte = chip->offset + (chip->size << chip->addrshift); |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 896 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 897 | // End is before this chip or the start is after it |
| 898 | if (start+len < chip->offset || |
| 899 | ChipEndByte - (1 << chip->addrshift) < start) |
| 900 | continue; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 901 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 902 | if (start < chip->offset) |
| 903 | { |
| 904 | ByteStart = chip->offset; |
| 905 | chip->start = 0; |
Thomas Gleixner | 1f948b4 | 2005-11-07 11:15:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 906 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 907 | else |
| 908 | { |
| 909 | chip->start = (start - chip->offset + (1 << chip->addrshift)-1) >> chip->addrshift; |
| 910 | ByteStart = start; |
| 911 | } |
| 912 | |
| 913 | if (start + len >= ChipEndByte) |
| 914 | chip->length = (ChipEndByte - ByteStart) >> chip->addrshift; |
| 915 | else |
| 916 | chip->length = (start + len - ByteStart + (1 << chip->addrshift)-1) >> chip->addrshift; |
| 917 | } |
| 918 | } |
| 919 | |
| 920 | int __init jedec_init(void) |
| 921 | { |
| 922 | register_mtd_chip_driver(&jedec_chipdrv); |
| 923 | return 0; |
| 924 | } |
| 925 | |
| 926 | static void __exit jedec_exit(void) |
| 927 | { |
| 928 | unregister_mtd_chip_driver(&jedec_chipdrv); |
| 929 | } |
| 930 | |
| 931 | module_init(jedec_init); |
| 932 | module_exit(jedec_exit); |
| 933 | |
| 934 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 935 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@deltatee.com> et al."); |
| 936 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Old MTD chip driver for JEDEC-compliant flash chips"); |