Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | | |
| 2 | | srem_mod.sa 3.1 12/10/90 |
| 3 | | |
| 4 | | The entry point sMOD computes the floating point MOD of the |
| 5 | | input values X and Y. The entry point sREM computes the floating |
| 6 | | point (IEEE) REM of the input values X and Y. |
| 7 | | |
| 8 | | INPUT |
| 9 | | ----- |
| 10 | | Double-extended value Y is pointed to by address in register |
| 11 | | A0. Double-extended value X is located in -12(A0). The values |
| 12 | | of X and Y are both nonzero and finite; although either or both |
| 13 | | of them can be denormalized. The special cases of zeros, NaNs, |
| 14 | | and infinities are handled elsewhere. |
| 15 | | |
| 16 | | OUTPUT |
| 17 | | ------ |
| 18 | | FREM(X,Y) or FMOD(X,Y), depending on entry point. |
| 19 | | |
| 20 | | ALGORITHM |
| 21 | | --------- |
| 22 | | |
| 23 | | Step 1. Save and strip signs of X and Y: signX := sign(X), |
| 24 | | signY := sign(Y), X := |X|, Y := |Y|, |
| 25 | | signQ := signX EOR signY. Record whether MOD or REM |
| 26 | | is requested. |
| 27 | | |
| 28 | | Step 2. Set L := expo(X)-expo(Y), k := 0, Q := 0. |
| 29 | | If (L < 0) then |
| 30 | | R := X, go to Step 4. |
| 31 | | else |
| 32 | | R := 2^(-L)X, j := L. |
| 33 | | endif |
| 34 | | |
| 35 | | Step 3. Perform MOD(X,Y) |
| 36 | | 3.1 If R = Y, go to Step 9. |
| 37 | | 3.2 If R > Y, then { R := R - Y, Q := Q + 1} |
| 38 | | 3.3 If j = 0, go to Step 4. |
| 39 | | 3.4 k := k + 1, j := j - 1, Q := 2Q, R := 2R. Go to |
| 40 | | Step 3.1. |
| 41 | | |
| 42 | | Step 4. At this point, R = X - QY = MOD(X,Y). Set |
| 43 | | Last_Subtract := false (used in Step 7 below). If |
| 44 | | MOD is requested, go to Step 6. |
| 45 | | |
| 46 | | Step 5. R = MOD(X,Y), but REM(X,Y) is requested. |
| 47 | | 5.1 If R < Y/2, then R = MOD(X,Y) = REM(X,Y). Go to |
| 48 | | Step 6. |
| 49 | | 5.2 If R > Y/2, then { set Last_Subtract := true, |
| 50 | | Q := Q + 1, Y := signY*Y }. Go to Step 6. |
| 51 | | 5.3 This is the tricky case of R = Y/2. If Q is odd, |
| 52 | | then { Q := Q + 1, signX := -signX }. |
| 53 | | |
| 54 | | Step 6. R := signX*R. |
| 55 | | |
| 56 | | Step 7. If Last_Subtract = true, R := R - Y. |
| 57 | | |
| 58 | | Step 8. Return signQ, last 7 bits of Q, and R as required. |
| 59 | | |
| 60 | | Step 9. At this point, R = 2^(-j)*X - Q Y = Y. Thus, |
| 61 | | X = 2^(j)*(Q+1)Y. set Q := 2^(j)*(Q+1), |
| 62 | | R := 0. Return signQ, last 7 bits of Q, and R. |
| 63 | | |
| 64 | | |
| 65 | |
| 66 | | Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990 |
| 67 | | All Rights Reserved |
| 68 | | |
| 69 | | THIS IS UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE OF MOTOROLA |
| 70 | | The copyright notice above does not evidence any |
| 71 | | actual or intended publication of such source code. |
| 72 | |
| 73 | SREM_MOD: |idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package |
| 74 | |
| 75 | |section 8 |
| 76 | |
| 77 | #include "fpsp.h" |
| 78 | |
| 79 | .set Mod_Flag,L_SCR3 |
| 80 | .set SignY,FP_SCR3+4 |
| 81 | .set SignX,FP_SCR3+8 |
| 82 | .set SignQ,FP_SCR3+12 |
| 83 | .set Sc_Flag,FP_SCR4 |
| 84 | |
| 85 | .set Y,FP_SCR1 |
| 86 | .set Y_Hi,Y+4 |
| 87 | .set Y_Lo,Y+8 |
| 88 | |
| 89 | .set R,FP_SCR2 |
| 90 | .set R_Hi,R+4 |
| 91 | .set R_Lo,R+8 |
| 92 | |
| 93 | |
| 94 | Scale: .long 0x00010000,0x80000000,0x00000000,0x00000000 |
| 95 | |
| 96 | |xref t_avoid_unsupp |
| 97 | |
| 98 | .global smod |
| 99 | smod: |
| 100 | |
| 101 | movel #0,Mod_Flag(%a6) |
| 102 | bras Mod_Rem |
| 103 | |
| 104 | .global srem |
| 105 | srem: |
| 106 | |
| 107 | movel #1,Mod_Flag(%a6) |
| 108 | |
| 109 | Mod_Rem: |
| 110 | |..Save sign of X and Y |
| 111 | moveml %d2-%d7,-(%a7) | ...save data registers |
| 112 | movew (%a0),%d3 |
| 113 | movew %d3,SignY(%a6) |
| 114 | andil #0x00007FFF,%d3 | ...Y := |Y| |
| 115 | |
| 116 | | |
| 117 | movel 4(%a0),%d4 |
| 118 | movel 8(%a0),%d5 | ...(D3,D4,D5) is |Y| |
| 119 | |
| 120 | tstl %d3 |
| 121 | bnes Y_Normal |
| 122 | |
| 123 | movel #0x00003FFE,%d3 | ...$3FFD + 1 |
| 124 | tstl %d4 |
| 125 | bnes HiY_not0 |
| 126 | |
| 127 | HiY_0: |
| 128 | movel %d5,%d4 |
| 129 | clrl %d5 |
| 130 | subil #32,%d3 |
| 131 | clrl %d6 |
| 132 | bfffo %d4{#0:#32},%d6 |
| 133 | lsll %d6,%d4 |
| 134 | subl %d6,%d3 | ...(D3,D4,D5) is normalized |
| 135 | | ...with bias $7FFD |
| 136 | bras Chk_X |
| 137 | |
| 138 | HiY_not0: |
| 139 | clrl %d6 |
| 140 | bfffo %d4{#0:#32},%d6 |
| 141 | subl %d6,%d3 |
| 142 | lsll %d6,%d4 |
| 143 | movel %d5,%d7 | ...a copy of D5 |
| 144 | lsll %d6,%d5 |
| 145 | negl %d6 |
| 146 | addil #32,%d6 |
| 147 | lsrl %d6,%d7 |
| 148 | orl %d7,%d4 | ...(D3,D4,D5) normalized |
| 149 | | ...with bias $7FFD |
| 150 | bras Chk_X |
| 151 | |
| 152 | Y_Normal: |
| 153 | addil #0x00003FFE,%d3 | ...(D3,D4,D5) normalized |
| 154 | | ...with bias $7FFD |
| 155 | |
| 156 | Chk_X: |
| 157 | movew -12(%a0),%d0 |
| 158 | movew %d0,SignX(%a6) |
| 159 | movew SignY(%a6),%d1 |
| 160 | eorl %d0,%d1 |
| 161 | andil #0x00008000,%d1 |
| 162 | movew %d1,SignQ(%a6) | ...sign(Q) obtained |
| 163 | andil #0x00007FFF,%d0 |
| 164 | movel -8(%a0),%d1 |
| 165 | movel -4(%a0),%d2 | ...(D0,D1,D2) is |X| |
| 166 | tstl %d0 |
| 167 | bnes X_Normal |
| 168 | movel #0x00003FFE,%d0 |
| 169 | tstl %d1 |
| 170 | bnes HiX_not0 |
| 171 | |
| 172 | HiX_0: |
| 173 | movel %d2,%d1 |
| 174 | clrl %d2 |
| 175 | subil #32,%d0 |
| 176 | clrl %d6 |
| 177 | bfffo %d1{#0:#32},%d6 |
| 178 | lsll %d6,%d1 |
| 179 | subl %d6,%d0 | ...(D0,D1,D2) is normalized |
| 180 | | ...with bias $7FFD |
| 181 | bras Init |
| 182 | |
| 183 | HiX_not0: |
| 184 | clrl %d6 |
| 185 | bfffo %d1{#0:#32},%d6 |
| 186 | subl %d6,%d0 |
| 187 | lsll %d6,%d1 |
| 188 | movel %d2,%d7 | ...a copy of D2 |
| 189 | lsll %d6,%d2 |
| 190 | negl %d6 |
| 191 | addil #32,%d6 |
| 192 | lsrl %d6,%d7 |
| 193 | orl %d7,%d1 | ...(D0,D1,D2) normalized |
| 194 | | ...with bias $7FFD |
| 195 | bras Init |
| 196 | |
| 197 | X_Normal: |
| 198 | addil #0x00003FFE,%d0 | ...(D0,D1,D2) normalized |
| 199 | | ...with bias $7FFD |
| 200 | |
| 201 | Init: |
| 202 | | |
| 203 | movel %d3,L_SCR1(%a6) | ...save biased expo(Y) |
| 204 | movel %d0,L_SCR2(%a6) |save d0 |
| 205 | subl %d3,%d0 | ...L := expo(X)-expo(Y) |
| 206 | | Move.L D0,L ...D0 is j |
| 207 | clrl %d6 | ...D6 := carry <- 0 |
| 208 | clrl %d3 | ...D3 is Q |
| 209 | moveal #0,%a1 | ...A1 is k; j+k=L, Q=0 |
| 210 | |
| 211 | |..(Carry,D1,D2) is R |
| 212 | tstl %d0 |
| 213 | bges Mod_Loop |
| 214 | |
| 215 | |..expo(X) < expo(Y). Thus X = mod(X,Y) |
| 216 | | |
| 217 | movel L_SCR2(%a6),%d0 |restore d0 |
| 218 | bra Get_Mod |
| 219 | |
| 220 | |..At this point R = 2^(-L)X; Q = 0; k = 0; and k+j = L |
| 221 | |
| 222 | |
| 223 | Mod_Loop: |
| 224 | tstl %d6 | ...test carry bit |
| 225 | bgts R_GT_Y |
| 226 | |
| 227 | |..At this point carry = 0, R = (D1,D2), Y = (D4,D5) |
| 228 | cmpl %d4,%d1 | ...compare hi(R) and hi(Y) |
| 229 | bnes R_NE_Y |
| 230 | cmpl %d5,%d2 | ...compare lo(R) and lo(Y) |
| 231 | bnes R_NE_Y |
| 232 | |
| 233 | |..At this point, R = Y |
| 234 | bra Rem_is_0 |
| 235 | |
| 236 | R_NE_Y: |
| 237 | |..use the borrow of the previous compare |
| 238 | bcss R_LT_Y | ...borrow is set iff R < Y |
| 239 | |
| 240 | R_GT_Y: |
| 241 | |..If Carry is set, then Y < (Carry,D1,D2) < 2Y. Otherwise, Carry = 0 |
| 242 | |..and Y < (D1,D2) < 2Y. Either way, perform R - Y |
| 243 | subl %d5,%d2 | ...lo(R) - lo(Y) |
| 244 | subxl %d4,%d1 | ...hi(R) - hi(Y) |
| 245 | clrl %d6 | ...clear carry |
| 246 | addql #1,%d3 | ...Q := Q + 1 |
| 247 | |
| 248 | R_LT_Y: |
| 249 | |..At this point, Carry=0, R < Y. R = 2^(k-L)X - QY; k+j = L; j >= 0. |
| 250 | tstl %d0 | ...see if j = 0. |
| 251 | beqs PostLoop |
| 252 | |
| 253 | addl %d3,%d3 | ...Q := 2Q |
| 254 | addl %d2,%d2 | ...lo(R) = 2lo(R) |
| 255 | roxll #1,%d1 | ...hi(R) = 2hi(R) + carry |
| 256 | scs %d6 | ...set Carry if 2(R) overflows |
| 257 | addql #1,%a1 | ...k := k+1 |
| 258 | subql #1,%d0 | ...j := j - 1 |
| 259 | |..At this point, R=(Carry,D1,D2) = 2^(k-L)X - QY, j+k=L, j >= 0, R < 2Y. |
| 260 | |
| 261 | bras Mod_Loop |
| 262 | |
| 263 | PostLoop: |
| 264 | |..k = L, j = 0, Carry = 0, R = (D1,D2) = X - QY, R < Y. |
| 265 | |
| 266 | |..normalize R. |
| 267 | movel L_SCR1(%a6),%d0 | ...new biased expo of R |
| 268 | tstl %d1 |
| 269 | bnes HiR_not0 |
| 270 | |
| 271 | HiR_0: |
| 272 | movel %d2,%d1 |
| 273 | clrl %d2 |
| 274 | subil #32,%d0 |
| 275 | clrl %d6 |
| 276 | bfffo %d1{#0:#32},%d6 |
| 277 | lsll %d6,%d1 |
| 278 | subl %d6,%d0 | ...(D0,D1,D2) is normalized |
| 279 | | ...with bias $7FFD |
| 280 | bras Get_Mod |
| 281 | |
| 282 | HiR_not0: |
| 283 | clrl %d6 |
| 284 | bfffo %d1{#0:#32},%d6 |
| 285 | bmis Get_Mod | ...already normalized |
| 286 | subl %d6,%d0 |
| 287 | lsll %d6,%d1 |
| 288 | movel %d2,%d7 | ...a copy of D2 |
| 289 | lsll %d6,%d2 |
| 290 | negl %d6 |
| 291 | addil #32,%d6 |
| 292 | lsrl %d6,%d7 |
| 293 | orl %d7,%d1 | ...(D0,D1,D2) normalized |
| 294 | |
| 295 | | |
| 296 | Get_Mod: |
| 297 | cmpil #0x000041FE,%d0 |
| 298 | bges No_Scale |
| 299 | Do_Scale: |
| 300 | movew %d0,R(%a6) |
| 301 | clrw R+2(%a6) |
| 302 | movel %d1,R_Hi(%a6) |
| 303 | movel %d2,R_Lo(%a6) |
| 304 | movel L_SCR1(%a6),%d6 |
| 305 | movew %d6,Y(%a6) |
| 306 | clrw Y+2(%a6) |
| 307 | movel %d4,Y_Hi(%a6) |
| 308 | movel %d5,Y_Lo(%a6) |
| 309 | fmovex R(%a6),%fp0 | ...no exception |
| 310 | movel #1,Sc_Flag(%a6) |
| 311 | bras ModOrRem |
| 312 | No_Scale: |
| 313 | movel %d1,R_Hi(%a6) |
| 314 | movel %d2,R_Lo(%a6) |
| 315 | subil #0x3FFE,%d0 |
| 316 | movew %d0,R(%a6) |
| 317 | clrw R+2(%a6) |
| 318 | movel L_SCR1(%a6),%d6 |
| 319 | subil #0x3FFE,%d6 |
| 320 | movel %d6,L_SCR1(%a6) |
| 321 | fmovex R(%a6),%fp0 |
| 322 | movew %d6,Y(%a6) |
| 323 | movel %d4,Y_Hi(%a6) |
| 324 | movel %d5,Y_Lo(%a6) |
| 325 | movel #0,Sc_Flag(%a6) |
| 326 | |
| 327 | | |
| 328 | |
| 329 | |
| 330 | ModOrRem: |
| 331 | movel Mod_Flag(%a6),%d6 |
| 332 | beqs Fix_Sign |
| 333 | |
| 334 | movel L_SCR1(%a6),%d6 | ...new biased expo(Y) |
| 335 | subql #1,%d6 | ...biased expo(Y/2) |
| 336 | cmpl %d6,%d0 |
| 337 | blts Fix_Sign |
| 338 | bgts Last_Sub |
| 339 | |
| 340 | cmpl %d4,%d1 |
| 341 | bnes Not_EQ |
| 342 | cmpl %d5,%d2 |
| 343 | bnes Not_EQ |
| 344 | bra Tie_Case |
| 345 | |
| 346 | Not_EQ: |
| 347 | bcss Fix_Sign |
| 348 | |
| 349 | Last_Sub: |
| 350 | | |
| 351 | fsubx Y(%a6),%fp0 | ...no exceptions |
| 352 | addql #1,%d3 | ...Q := Q + 1 |
| 353 | |
| 354 | | |
| 355 | |
| 356 | Fix_Sign: |
| 357 | |..Get sign of X |
| 358 | movew SignX(%a6),%d6 |
| 359 | bges Get_Q |
| 360 | fnegx %fp0 |
| 361 | |
| 362 | |..Get Q |
| 363 | | |
| 364 | Get_Q: |
| 365 | clrl %d6 |
| 366 | movew SignQ(%a6),%d6 | ...D6 is sign(Q) |
| 367 | movel #8,%d7 |
| 368 | lsrl %d7,%d6 |
| 369 | andil #0x0000007F,%d3 | ...7 bits of Q |
| 370 | orl %d6,%d3 | ...sign and bits of Q |
| 371 | swap %d3 |
| 372 | fmovel %fpsr,%d6 |
| 373 | andil #0xFF00FFFF,%d6 |
| 374 | orl %d3,%d6 |
| 375 | fmovel %d6,%fpsr | ...put Q in fpsr |
| 376 | |
| 377 | | |
| 378 | Restore: |
| 379 | moveml (%a7)+,%d2-%d7 |
| 380 | fmovel USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr |
| 381 | movel Sc_Flag(%a6),%d0 |
| 382 | beqs Finish |
| 383 | fmulx Scale(%pc),%fp0 | ...may cause underflow |
| 384 | bra t_avoid_unsupp |check for denorm as a |
| 385 | | ;result of the scaling |
| 386 | |
| 387 | Finish: |
| 388 | fmovex %fp0,%fp0 |capture exceptions & round |
| 389 | rts |
| 390 | |
| 391 | Rem_is_0: |
| 392 | |..R = 2^(-j)X - Q Y = Y, thus R = 0 and quotient = 2^j (Q+1) |
| 393 | addql #1,%d3 |
| 394 | cmpil #8,%d0 | ...D0 is j |
| 395 | bges Q_Big |
| 396 | |
| 397 | lsll %d0,%d3 |
| 398 | bras Set_R_0 |
| 399 | |
| 400 | Q_Big: |
| 401 | clrl %d3 |
| 402 | |
| 403 | Set_R_0: |
| 404 | fmoves #0x00000000,%fp0 |
| 405 | movel #0,Sc_Flag(%a6) |
| 406 | bra Fix_Sign |
| 407 | |
| 408 | Tie_Case: |
| 409 | |..Check parity of Q |
| 410 | movel %d3,%d6 |
| 411 | andil #0x00000001,%d6 |
| 412 | tstl %d6 |
| 413 | beq Fix_Sign | ...Q is even |
| 414 | |
| 415 | |..Q is odd, Q := Q + 1, signX := -signX |
| 416 | addql #1,%d3 |
| 417 | movew SignX(%a6),%d6 |
| 418 | eoril #0x00008000,%d6 |
| 419 | movew %d6,SignX(%a6) |
| 420 | bra Fix_Sign |
| 421 | |
| 422 | |end |