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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
7 */
8#ifndef __ASM_MC146818_TIME_H
9#define __ASM_MC146818_TIME_H
10
11#include <linux/bcd.h>
12#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
13#include <linux/time.h>
14
15/*
16 * For check timing call set_rtc_mmss() 500ms; used in timer interrupt.
17 */
18#define USEC_AFTER 500000
19#define USEC_BEFORE 500000
20
21/*
22 * In order to set the CMOS clock precisely, set_rtc_mmss has to be
23 * called 500 ms after the second nowtime has started, because when
24 * nowtime is written into the registers of the CMOS clock, it will
25 * jump to the next second precisely 500 ms later. Check the Motorola
26 * MC146818A or Dallas DS12887 data sheet for details.
27 *
28 * BUG: This routine does not handle hour overflow properly; it just
29 * sets the minutes. Usually you'll only notice that after reboot!
30 */
31static inline int mc146818_set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
32{
33 int real_seconds, real_minutes, cmos_minutes;
34 unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
35 int retval = 0;
Atsushi Nemoto53c2df22005-11-03 01:01:15 +090036 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037
Atsushi Nemoto53c2df22005-11-03 01:01:15 +090038 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039 save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); /* tell the clock it's being set */
40 CMOS_WRITE((save_control|RTC_SET), RTC_CONTROL);
41
42 save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT); /* stop and reset prescaler */
43 CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select|RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
44
45 cmos_minutes = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
46 if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
47 BCD_TO_BIN(cmos_minutes);
48
49 /*
50 * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
51 * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
52 * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
53 * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
54 */
55 real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
56 real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
57 if (((abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
58 real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
59 real_minutes %= 60;
60
61 if (abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) < 30) {
62 if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
63 BIN_TO_BCD(real_seconds);
64 BIN_TO_BCD(real_minutes);
65 }
66 CMOS_WRITE(real_seconds,RTC_SECONDS);
67 CMOS_WRITE(real_minutes,RTC_MINUTES);
68 } else {
69 printk(KERN_WARNING
70 "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
71 cmos_minutes, real_minutes);
72 retval = -1;
73 }
74
75 /* The following flags have to be released exactly in this order,
76 * otherwise the DS12887 (popular MC146818A clone with integrated
77 * battery and quartz) will not reset the oscillator and will not
78 * update precisely 500 ms later. You won't find this mentioned in
79 * the Dallas Semiconductor data sheets, but who believes data
80 * sheets anyway ... -- Markus Kuhn
81 */
82 CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
83 CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
Atsushi Nemoto53c2df22005-11-03 01:01:15 +090084 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085
86 return retval;
87}
88
89static inline unsigned long mc146818_get_cmos_time(void)
90{
91 unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
Atsushi Nemoto53c2df22005-11-03 01:01:15 +090092 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070093
Atsushi Nemoto53c2df22005-11-03 01:01:15 +090094 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
Matt Mackallda2468b2006-03-28 01:56:05 -080095
96 do {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097 sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
98 min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
99 hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
100 day = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
101 mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
102 year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
103 } while (sec != CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS));
104
105 if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
106 BCD_TO_BIN(sec);
107 BCD_TO_BIN(min);
108 BCD_TO_BIN(hour);
109 BCD_TO_BIN(day);
110 BCD_TO_BIN(mon);
111 BCD_TO_BIN(year);
112 }
Atsushi Nemoto53c2df22005-11-03 01:01:15 +0900113 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114 year = mc146818_decode_year(year);
115
116 return mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
117}
118
119#endif /* __ASM_MC146818_TIME_H */