blob: 3c166d3f4e558e4d73ef3ccc333a5678cf7654ee [file] [log] [blame]
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +00001/*
2 * HP WatchDog Driver
3 * based on
4 *
5 * SoftDog 0.05: A Software Watchdog Device
6 *
7 * (c) Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
8 * Thomas Mingarelli <thomas.mingarelli@hp.com>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation
13 *
14 */
15
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000019#include <linux/io.h>
dann fraziera52e6d12010-07-27 17:50:50 -060020#include <linux/bitops.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000021#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000023#include <linux/module.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000024#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000025#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000027#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/uaccess.h>
29#include <linux/watchdog.h>
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -060030#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000031#include <linux/dmi.h>
dann fraziera52e6d12010-07-27 17:50:50 -060032#include <linux/spinlock.h>
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -060033#include <linux/nmi.h>
34#include <linux/kdebug.h>
35#include <linux/notifier.h>
Bernhard Walle06026412008-11-14 15:47:03 +010036#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -060037#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Ingo Molnard48b0e12011-10-06 14:20:27 +020038#include <asm/nmi.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000039
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +010040#define HPWDT_VERSION "1.3.0"
dann fraziere802e322010-06-02 16:23:39 -060041#define SECS_TO_TICKS(secs) ((secs) * 1000 / 128)
dann frazier6f681c22010-06-02 16:23:40 -060042#define TICKS_TO_SECS(ticks) ((ticks) * 128 / 1000)
43#define HPWDT_MAX_TIMER TICKS_TO_SECS(65535)
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -060044#define DEFAULT_MARGIN 30
45
46static unsigned int soft_margin = DEFAULT_MARGIN; /* in seconds */
47static unsigned int reload; /* the computed soft_margin */
48static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
49static char expect_release;
50static unsigned long hpwdt_is_open;
51
52static void __iomem *pci_mem_addr; /* the PCI-memory address */
53static unsigned long __iomem *hpwdt_timer_reg;
54static unsigned long __iomem *hpwdt_timer_con;
55
Wim Van Sebroeck4562f532011-02-21 12:16:44 +000056static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(hpwdt_devices) = {
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -060057 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, 0xB203) }, /* iLO2 */
58 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, 0x3306) }, /* iLO3 */
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -060059 {0}, /* terminate list */
60};
61MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpwdt_devices);
62
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -060063#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000064#define PCI_BIOS32_SD_VALUE 0x5F32335F /* "_32_" */
65#define CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE 0x55524324
66#define PCI_BIOS32_PARAGRAPH_LEN 16
67#define PCI_ROM_BASE1 0x000F0000
68#define ROM_SIZE 0x10000
69
70struct bios32_service_dir {
71 u32 signature;
72 u32 entry_point;
73 u8 revision;
74 u8 length;
75 u8 checksum;
76 u8 reserved[5];
77};
78
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000079/* type 212 */
80struct smbios_cru64_info {
81 u8 type;
82 u8 byte_length;
83 u16 handle;
84 u32 signature;
85 u64 physical_address;
86 u32 double_length;
87 u32 double_offset;
88};
89#define SMBIOS_CRU64_INFORMATION 212
90
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +010091/* type 219 */
92struct smbios_proliant_info {
93 u8 type;
94 u8 byte_length;
95 u16 handle;
96 u32 power_features;
97 u32 omega_features;
98 u32 reserved;
99 u32 misc_features;
100};
101#define SMBIOS_ICRU_INFORMATION 219
102
103
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000104struct cmn_registers {
105 union {
106 struct {
107 u8 ral;
108 u8 rah;
109 u16 rea2;
110 };
111 u32 reax;
112 } u1;
113 union {
114 struct {
115 u8 rbl;
116 u8 rbh;
117 u8 reb2l;
118 u8 reb2h;
119 };
120 u32 rebx;
121 } u2;
122 union {
123 struct {
124 u8 rcl;
125 u8 rch;
126 u16 rec2;
127 };
128 u32 recx;
129 } u3;
130 union {
131 struct {
132 u8 rdl;
133 u8 rdh;
134 u16 red2;
135 };
136 u32 redx;
137 } u4;
138
139 u32 resi;
140 u32 redi;
141 u16 rds;
142 u16 res;
143 u32 reflags;
144} __attribute__((packed));
145
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600146static unsigned int hpwdt_nmi_decoding;
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -0600147static unsigned int allow_kdump;
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000148static unsigned int priority; /* hpwdt at end of die_notify list */
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100149static unsigned int is_icru;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000150static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rom_lock);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000151static void *cru_rom_addr;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000152static struct cmn_registers cmn_regs;
153
Wim Van Sebroeck143a2e52009-03-18 08:35:09 +0000154extern asmlinkage void asminline_call(struct cmn_registers *pi86Regs,
155 unsigned long *pRomEntry);
Linus Torvalds1f6ef232008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700156
dann frazier6b7f3d52010-07-27 17:50:59 -0600157#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000158/* --32 Bit Bios------------------------------------------------------------ */
159
160#define HPWDT_ARCH 32
161
Linus Torvalds1f6ef232008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700162asm(".text \n\t"
163 ".align 4 \n"
164 "asminline_call: \n\t"
165 "pushl %ebp \n\t"
166 "movl %esp, %ebp \n\t"
167 "pusha \n\t"
168 "pushf \n\t"
169 "push %es \n\t"
170 "push %ds \n\t"
171 "pop %es \n\t"
172 "movl 8(%ebp),%eax \n\t"
173 "movl 4(%eax),%ebx \n\t"
174 "movl 8(%eax),%ecx \n\t"
175 "movl 12(%eax),%edx \n\t"
176 "movl 16(%eax),%esi \n\t"
177 "movl 20(%eax),%edi \n\t"
178 "movl (%eax),%eax \n\t"
179 "push %cs \n\t"
180 "call *12(%ebp) \n\t"
181 "pushf \n\t"
182 "pushl %eax \n\t"
183 "movl 8(%ebp),%eax \n\t"
184 "movl %ebx,4(%eax) \n\t"
185 "movl %ecx,8(%eax) \n\t"
186 "movl %edx,12(%eax) \n\t"
187 "movl %esi,16(%eax) \n\t"
188 "movl %edi,20(%eax) \n\t"
189 "movw %ds,24(%eax) \n\t"
190 "movw %es,26(%eax) \n\t"
191 "popl %ebx \n\t"
192 "movl %ebx,(%eax) \n\t"
193 "popl %ebx \n\t"
194 "movl %ebx,28(%eax) \n\t"
195 "pop %es \n\t"
196 "popf \n\t"
197 "popa \n\t"
198 "leave \n\t"
199 "ret \n\t"
200 ".previous");
201
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000202
203/*
204 * cru_detect
205 *
206 * Routine Description:
207 * This function uses the 32-bit BIOS Service Directory record to
208 * search for a $CRU record.
209 *
210 * Return Value:
211 * 0 : SUCCESS
212 * <0 : FAILURE
213 */
214static int __devinit cru_detect(unsigned long map_entry,
215 unsigned long map_offset)
216{
217 void *bios32_map;
218 unsigned long *bios32_entrypoint;
219 unsigned long cru_physical_address;
220 unsigned long cru_length;
221 unsigned long physical_bios_base = 0;
222 unsigned long physical_bios_offset = 0;
223 int retval = -ENODEV;
224
225 bios32_map = ioremap(map_entry, (2 * PAGE_SIZE));
226
227 if (bios32_map == NULL)
228 return -ENODEV;
229
230 bios32_entrypoint = bios32_map + map_offset;
231
232 cmn_regs.u1.reax = CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE;
233
Maxim Uvarov97d2a102012-01-15 20:02:50 -0800234 set_memory_x((unsigned long)bios32_map, 2);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000235 asminline_call(&cmn_regs, bios32_entrypoint);
236
237 if (cmn_regs.u1.ral != 0) {
238 printk(KERN_WARNING
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000239 "hpwdt: Call succeeded but with an error: 0x%x\n",
240 cmn_regs.u1.ral);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000241 } else {
242 physical_bios_base = cmn_regs.u2.rebx;
243 physical_bios_offset = cmn_regs.u4.redx;
244 cru_length = cmn_regs.u3.recx;
245 cru_physical_address =
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000246 physical_bios_base + physical_bios_offset;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000247
248 /* If the values look OK, then map it in. */
249 if ((physical_bios_base + physical_bios_offset)) {
250 cru_rom_addr =
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000251 ioremap(cru_physical_address, cru_length);
Mingarelli, Thomase67d6682011-11-07 10:59:00 +0100252 if (cru_rom_addr) {
Maxim Uvarov97d2a102012-01-15 20:02:50 -0800253 set_memory_x((unsigned long)cru_rom_addr & PAGE_MASK,
254 (cru_length + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000255 retval = 0;
Mingarelli, Thomase67d6682011-11-07 10:59:00 +0100256 }
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000257 }
258
259 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Base Address: 0x%lx\n",
260 physical_bios_base);
261 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Offset Address: 0x%lx\n",
262 physical_bios_offset);
263 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Length: 0x%lx\n",
264 cru_length);
Kulikov Vasiliyadb23632010-07-14 22:06:30 +0400265 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Mapped Address: %p\n",
266 &cru_rom_addr);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000267 }
268 iounmap(bios32_map);
269 return retval;
270}
271
272/*
Roland Dreier30ec9102008-02-28 12:34:42 -0800273 * bios_checksum
274 */
275static int __devinit bios_checksum(const char __iomem *ptr, int len)
276{
277 char sum = 0;
278 int i;
279
280 /*
281 * calculate checksum of size bytes. This should add up
282 * to zero if we have a valid header.
283 */
284 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
285 sum += ptr[i];
286
287 return ((sum == 0) && (len > 0));
288}
289
290/*
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000291 * bios32_present
292 *
293 * Routine Description:
294 * This function finds the 32-bit BIOS Service Directory
295 *
296 * Return Value:
297 * 0 : SUCCESS
298 * <0 : FAILURE
299 */
300static int __devinit bios32_present(const char __iomem *p)
301{
302 struct bios32_service_dir *bios_32_ptr;
303 int length;
304 unsigned long map_entry, map_offset;
305
306 bios_32_ptr = (struct bios32_service_dir *) p;
307
308 /*
309 * Search for signature by checking equal to the swizzled value
310 * instead of calling another routine to perform a strcmp.
311 */
312 if (bios_32_ptr->signature == PCI_BIOS32_SD_VALUE) {
313 length = bios_32_ptr->length * PCI_BIOS32_PARAGRAPH_LEN;
314 if (bios_checksum(p, length)) {
315 /*
316 * According to the spec, we're looking for the
317 * first 4KB-aligned address below the entrypoint
318 * listed in the header. The Service Directory code
319 * is guaranteed to occupy no more than 2 4KB pages.
320 */
321 map_entry = bios_32_ptr->entry_point & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
322 map_offset = bios_32_ptr->entry_point - map_entry;
323
324 return cru_detect(map_entry, map_offset);
325 }
326 }
327 return -ENODEV;
328}
329
330static int __devinit detect_cru_service(void)
331{
332 char __iomem *p, *q;
333 int rc = -1;
334
335 /*
336 * Search from 0x0f0000 through 0x0fffff, inclusive.
337 */
338 p = ioremap(PCI_ROM_BASE1, ROM_SIZE);
339 if (p == NULL)
340 return -ENOMEM;
341
342 for (q = p; q < p + ROM_SIZE; q += 16) {
343 rc = bios32_present(q);
344 if (!rc)
345 break;
346 }
347 iounmap(p);
348 return rc;
349}
dann frazier6b7f3d52010-07-27 17:50:59 -0600350/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
351#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
352#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000353/* --64 Bit Bios------------------------------------------------------------ */
354
355#define HPWDT_ARCH 64
356
Linus Torvalds1f6ef232008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700357asm(".text \n\t"
358 ".align 4 \n"
359 "asminline_call: \n\t"
360 "pushq %rbp \n\t"
361 "movq %rsp, %rbp \n\t"
362 "pushq %rax \n\t"
363 "pushq %rbx \n\t"
364 "pushq %rdx \n\t"
365 "pushq %r12 \n\t"
366 "pushq %r9 \n\t"
367 "movq %rsi, %r12 \n\t"
368 "movq %rdi, %r9 \n\t"
369 "movl 4(%r9),%ebx \n\t"
370 "movl 8(%r9),%ecx \n\t"
371 "movl 12(%r9),%edx \n\t"
372 "movl 16(%r9),%esi \n\t"
373 "movl 20(%r9),%edi \n\t"
374 "movl (%r9),%eax \n\t"
375 "call *%r12 \n\t"
376 "pushfq \n\t"
377 "popq %r12 \n\t"
Linus Torvalds1f6ef232008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700378 "movl %eax, (%r9) \n\t"
379 "movl %ebx, 4(%r9) \n\t"
380 "movl %ecx, 8(%r9) \n\t"
381 "movl %edx, 12(%r9) \n\t"
382 "movl %esi, 16(%r9) \n\t"
383 "movl %edi, 20(%r9) \n\t"
384 "movq %r12, %rax \n\t"
385 "movl %eax, 28(%r9) \n\t"
386 "popq %r9 \n\t"
387 "popq %r12 \n\t"
388 "popq %rdx \n\t"
389 "popq %rbx \n\t"
390 "popq %rax \n\t"
391 "leave \n\t"
392 "ret \n\t"
393 ".previous");
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000394
395/*
396 * dmi_find_cru
397 *
398 * Routine Description:
Roland Dreier30ec9102008-02-28 12:34:42 -0800399 * This function checks whether or not a SMBIOS/DMI record is
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000400 * the 64bit CRU info or not
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000401 */
Jean Delvaree7a19c52009-03-30 21:46:44 +0200402static void __devinit dmi_find_cru(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000403{
404 struct smbios_cru64_info *smbios_cru64_ptr;
405 unsigned long cru_physical_address;
406
407 if (dm->type == SMBIOS_CRU64_INFORMATION) {
408 smbios_cru64_ptr = (struct smbios_cru64_info *) dm;
409 if (smbios_cru64_ptr->signature == CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE) {
410 cru_physical_address =
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000411 smbios_cru64_ptr->physical_address +
412 smbios_cru64_ptr->double_offset;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000413 cru_rom_addr = ioremap(cru_physical_address,
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000414 smbios_cru64_ptr->double_length);
Bernhard Walle06026412008-11-14 15:47:03 +0100415 set_memory_x((unsigned long)cru_rom_addr & PAGE_MASK,
416 smbios_cru64_ptr->double_length >> PAGE_SHIFT);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000417 }
418 }
419}
420
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000421static int __devinit detect_cru_service(void)
422{
423 cru_rom_addr = NULL;
424
Jean Delvaree7a19c52009-03-30 21:46:44 +0200425 dmi_walk(dmi_find_cru, NULL);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000426
427 /* if cru_rom_addr has been set then we found a CRU service */
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000428 return ((cru_rom_addr != NULL) ? 0 : -ENODEV);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000429}
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000430/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
dann frazier6b7f3d52010-07-27 17:50:59 -0600431#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600432#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000433
434/*
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000435 * Watchdog operations
436 */
437static void hpwdt_start(void)
438{
dann fraziere802e322010-06-02 16:23:39 -0600439 reload = SECS_TO_TICKS(soft_margin);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000440 iowrite16(reload, hpwdt_timer_reg);
441 iowrite16(0x85, hpwdt_timer_con);
442}
443
444static void hpwdt_stop(void)
445{
446 unsigned long data;
447
448 data = ioread16(hpwdt_timer_con);
449 data &= 0xFE;
450 iowrite16(data, hpwdt_timer_con);
451}
452
453static void hpwdt_ping(void)
454{
455 iowrite16(reload, hpwdt_timer_reg);
456}
457
458static int hpwdt_change_timer(int new_margin)
459{
dann frazier6f681c22010-06-02 16:23:40 -0600460 if (new_margin < 1 || new_margin > HPWDT_MAX_TIMER) {
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000461 printk(KERN_WARNING
462 "hpwdt: New value passed in is invalid: %d seconds.\n",
463 new_margin);
464 return -EINVAL;
465 }
466
467 soft_margin = new_margin;
468 printk(KERN_DEBUG
469 "hpwdt: New timer passed in is %d seconds.\n",
470 new_margin);
dann fraziere802e322010-06-02 16:23:39 -0600471 reload = SECS_TO_TICKS(soft_margin);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000472
473 return 0;
474}
475
dann frazieraae67f32010-06-02 16:23:41 -0600476static int hpwdt_time_left(void)
477{
478 return TICKS_TO_SECS(ioread16(hpwdt_timer_reg));
479}
480
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600481#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000482/*
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000483 * NMI Handler
484 */
Don Zickus9c48f1c2011-09-30 15:06:21 -0400485static int hpwdt_pretimeout(unsigned int ulReason, struct pt_regs *regs)
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000486{
487 unsigned long rom_pl;
488 static int die_nmi_called;
489
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600490 if (!hpwdt_nmi_decoding)
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600491 goto out;
492
493 spin_lock_irqsave(&rom_lock, rom_pl);
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100494 if (!die_nmi_called && !is_icru)
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600495 asminline_call(&cmn_regs, cru_rom_addr);
496 die_nmi_called = 1;
497 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rom_lock, rom_pl);
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100498
499 if (allow_kdump)
500 hpwdt_stop();
Naga Chumbalkardbc018e2011-08-09 22:27:26 +0000501
502 if (!is_icru) {
503 if (cmn_regs.u1.ral == 0) {
504 panic("An NMI occurred, "
505 "but unable to determine source.\n");
506 }
507 }
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100508 panic("An NMI occurred, please see the Integrated "
509 "Management Log for details.\n");
510
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600511out:
Don Zickus9c48f1c2011-09-30 15:06:21 -0400512 return NMI_DONE;
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000513}
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600514#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000515
516/*
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000517 * /dev/watchdog handling
518 */
519static int hpwdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
520{
521 /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
522 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &hpwdt_is_open))
523 return -EBUSY;
524
525 /* Start the watchdog */
526 hpwdt_start();
527 hpwdt_ping();
528
529 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
530}
531
532static int hpwdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
533{
534 /* Stop the watchdog */
535 if (expect_release == 42) {
536 hpwdt_stop();
537 } else {
538 printk(KERN_CRIT
539 "hpwdt: Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
540 hpwdt_ping();
541 }
542
543 expect_release = 0;
544
545 /* /dev/watchdog is being closed, make sure it can be re-opened */
546 clear_bit(0, &hpwdt_is_open);
547
548 return 0;
549}
550
551static ssize_t hpwdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
552 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
553{
554 /* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
555 if (len) {
556 if (!nowayout) {
557 size_t i;
558
559 /* note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
560 * five months ago... */
561 expect_release = 0;
562
563 /* scan to see whether or not we got the magic char. */
564 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
565 char c;
Wim Van Sebroeck7944d3a2008-08-06 20:19:41 +0000566 if (get_user(c, data + i))
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000567 return -EFAULT;
568 if (c == 'V')
569 expect_release = 42;
570 }
571 }
572
573 /* someone wrote to us, we should reload the timer */
574 hpwdt_ping();
575 }
576
577 return len;
578}
579
Wim Van Sebroeck42747d72009-12-26 18:55:22 +0000580static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000581 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
582 WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
583 WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600584 .identity = "HP iLO2+ HW Watchdog Timer",
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000585};
586
587static long hpwdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
588 unsigned long arg)
589{
590 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
591 int __user *p = argp;
592 int new_margin;
593 int ret = -ENOTTY;
594
595 switch (cmd) {
596 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
597 ret = 0;
598 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
599 ret = -EFAULT;
600 break;
601
602 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
603 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
604 ret = put_user(0, p);
605 break;
606
607 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
608 hpwdt_ping();
609 ret = 0;
610 break;
611
612 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
613 ret = get_user(new_margin, p);
614 if (ret)
615 break;
616
617 ret = hpwdt_change_timer(new_margin);
618 if (ret)
619 break;
620
621 hpwdt_ping();
622 /* Fall */
623 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
624 ret = put_user(soft_margin, p);
625 break;
dann frazieraae67f32010-06-02 16:23:41 -0600626
627 case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
628 ret = put_user(hpwdt_time_left(), p);
629 break;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000630 }
631 return ret;
632}
633
634/*
635 * Kernel interfaces
636 */
Wim Van Sebroeckd5c26a52009-03-18 08:18:43 +0000637static const struct file_operations hpwdt_fops = {
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000638 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
639 .llseek = no_llseek,
640 .write = hpwdt_write,
641 .unlocked_ioctl = hpwdt_ioctl,
642 .open = hpwdt_open,
643 .release = hpwdt_release,
644};
645
646static struct miscdevice hpwdt_miscdev = {
647 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
648 .name = "watchdog",
649 .fops = &hpwdt_fops,
650};
651
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000652/*
653 * Init & Exit
654 */
655
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600656#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Don Zickus4a7863c2010-12-22 14:00:03 -0500657#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600658static void __devinit hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000659{
660 /*
661 * If nmi_watchdog is turned off then we can turn on
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600662 * our nmi decoding capability.
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000663 */
Don Zickus072b1982010-11-12 11:22:24 -0500664 hpwdt_nmi_decoding = 1;
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000665}
666#else
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600667static void __devinit hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000668{
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600669 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "NMI decoding is disabled. "
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000670 "Your kernel does not support a NMI Watchdog.\n");
671}
Don Zickus4a7863c2010-12-22 14:00:03 -0500672#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600673
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100674/*
675 * dmi_find_icru
676 *
677 * Routine Description:
678 * This function checks whether or not we are on an iCRU-based server.
679 * This check is independent of architecture and needs to be made for
680 * any ProLiant system.
681 */
682static void __devinit dmi_find_icru(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
683{
684 struct smbios_proliant_info *smbios_proliant_ptr;
685
686 if (dm->type == SMBIOS_ICRU_INFORMATION) {
687 smbios_proliant_ptr = (struct smbios_proliant_info *) dm;
688 if (smbios_proliant_ptr->misc_features & 0x01)
689 is_icru = 1;
690 }
691}
692
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600693static int __devinit hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
694{
695 int retval;
696
697 /*
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100698 * On typical CRU-based systems we need to map that service in
699 * the BIOS. For 32 bit Operating Systems we need to go through
700 * the 32 Bit BIOS Service Directory. For 64 bit Operating
701 * Systems we get that service through SMBIOS.
702 *
703 * On systems that support the new iCRU service all we need to
704 * do is call dmi_walk to get the supported flag value and skip
705 * the old cru detect code.
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600706 */
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100707 dmi_walk(dmi_find_icru, NULL);
708 if (!is_icru) {
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600709
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100710 /*
711 * We need to map the ROM to get the CRU service.
712 * For 32 bit Operating Systems we need to go through the 32 Bit
713 * BIOS Service Directory
714 * For 64 bit Operating Systems we get that service through SMBIOS.
715 */
716 retval = detect_cru_service();
717 if (retval < 0) {
718 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
719 "Unable to detect the %d Bit CRU Service.\n",
720 HPWDT_ARCH);
721 return retval;
722 }
723
724 /*
725 * We know this is the only CRU call we need to make so lets keep as
726 * few instructions as possible once the NMI comes in.
727 */
728 cmn_regs.u1.rah = 0x0D;
729 cmn_regs.u1.ral = 0x02;
730 }
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600731
732 /*
733 * If the priority is set to 1, then we will be put first on the
734 * die notify list to handle a critical NMI. The default is to
735 * be last so other users of the NMI signal can function.
736 */
Don Zickus9c48f1c2011-09-30 15:06:21 -0400737 retval = register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, hpwdt_pretimeout,
738 (priority) ? NMI_FLAG_FIRST : 0,
739 "hpwdt");
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600740 if (retval != 0) {
741 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
742 "Unable to register a die notifier (err=%d).\n",
743 retval);
744 if (cru_rom_addr)
745 iounmap(cru_rom_addr);
746 }
747
748 dev_info(&dev->dev,
749 "HP Watchdog Timer Driver: NMI decoding initialized"
750 ", allow kernel dump: %s (default = 0/OFF)"
751 ", priority: %s (default = 0/LAST).\n",
752 (allow_kdump == 0) ? "OFF" : "ON",
753 (priority == 0) ? "LAST" : "FIRST");
754 return 0;
755}
756
Axel Linb77b7082011-03-02 11:49:44 +0800757static void hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding(void)
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600758{
Don Zickus9c48f1c2011-09-30 15:06:21 -0400759 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "hpwdt");
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600760 if (cru_rom_addr)
761 iounmap(cru_rom_addr);
762}
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600763#else /* !CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
764static void __devinit hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
765{
766}
767
768static int __devinit hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
769{
770 return 0;
771}
772
Axel Linb77b7082011-03-02 11:49:44 +0800773static void hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding(void)
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600774{
775}
776#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000777
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000778static int __devinit hpwdt_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev,
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000779 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000780{
781 int retval;
782
783 /*
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600784 * Check if we can do NMI decoding or not
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000785 */
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600786 hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(dev);
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000787
788 /*
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600789 * First let's find out if we are on an iLO2+ server. We will
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000790 * not run on a legacy ASM box.
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000791 * So we only support the G5 ProLiant servers and higher.
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000792 */
793 if (dev->subsystem_vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP) {
794 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600795 "This server does not have an iLO2+ ASIC.\n");
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000796 return -ENODEV;
797 }
798
799 if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
800 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
801 "Not possible to enable PCI Device: 0x%x:0x%x.\n",
802 ent->vendor, ent->device);
803 return -ENODEV;
804 }
805
806 pci_mem_addr = pci_iomap(dev, 1, 0x80);
807 if (!pci_mem_addr) {
808 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600809 "Unable to detect the iLO2+ server memory.\n");
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000810 retval = -ENOMEM;
811 goto error_pci_iomap;
812 }
813 hpwdt_timer_reg = pci_mem_addr + 0x70;
814 hpwdt_timer_con = pci_mem_addr + 0x72;
815
816 /* Make sure that we have a valid soft_margin */
817 if (hpwdt_change_timer(soft_margin))
818 hpwdt_change_timer(DEFAULT_MARGIN);
819
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600820 /* Initialize NMI Decoding functionality */
821 retval = hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding(dev);
822 if (retval != 0)
823 goto error_init_nmi_decoding;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000824
825 retval = misc_register(&hpwdt_miscdev);
826 if (retval < 0) {
827 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
828 "Unable to register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d).\n",
829 WATCHDOG_MINOR, retval);
830 goto error_misc_register;
831 }
832
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600833 dev_info(&dev->dev, "HP Watchdog Timer Driver: %s"
834 ", timer margin: %d seconds (nowayout=%d).\n",
835 HPWDT_VERSION, soft_margin, nowayout);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000836 return 0;
837
838error_misc_register:
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600839 hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding();
840error_init_nmi_decoding:
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000841 pci_iounmap(dev, pci_mem_addr);
842error_pci_iomap:
843 pci_disable_device(dev);
844 return retval;
845}
846
847static void __devexit hpwdt_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
848{
849 if (!nowayout)
850 hpwdt_stop();
851
852 misc_deregister(&hpwdt_miscdev);
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600853 hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding();
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000854 pci_iounmap(dev, pci_mem_addr);
855 pci_disable_device(dev);
856}
857
858static struct pci_driver hpwdt_driver = {
859 .name = "hpwdt",
860 .id_table = hpwdt_devices,
861 .probe = hpwdt_init_one,
862 .remove = __devexit_p(hpwdt_exit),
863};
864
865static void __exit hpwdt_cleanup(void)
866{
867 pci_unregister_driver(&hpwdt_driver);
868}
869
870static int __init hpwdt_init(void)
871{
872 return pci_register_driver(&hpwdt_driver);
873}
874
875MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Mingarelli");
876MODULE_DESCRIPTION("hp watchdog driver");
877MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Thomas Mingarellid8100c32009-03-03 00:17:16 +0000878MODULE_VERSION(HPWDT_VERSION);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000879MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
880
881module_param(soft_margin, int, 0);
882MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds");
883
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000884module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
885MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
886 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
887
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600888#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
dann frazier550d2992010-07-27 17:50:54 -0600889module_param(allow_kdump, int, 0);
890MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_kdump, "Start a kernel dump after NMI occurs");
891
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000892module_param(priority, int, 0);
893MODULE_PARM_DESC(priority, "The hpwdt driver handles NMIs first or last"
894 " (default = 0/Last)\n");
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600895#endif /* !CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000896
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000897module_init(hpwdt_init);
898module_exit(hpwdt_cleanup);