ART: Use CmdlineParser in dex2oat

Refactor dex2oat and the compiler to use the cmdline parser. In
an effort to standardize command-line parsing and make it easier
to add new properties in a principled manner.

Test: m test-art-host
Change-Id: Ia077a56234dbf579d7ca3430fef325b57aa06333
diff --git a/dex2oat/dex2oat_options.h b/dex2oat/dex2oat_options.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a4c7186
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dex2oat/dex2oat_options.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ART_DEX2OAT_DEX2OAT_OPTIONS_H_
+#define ART_DEX2OAT_DEX2OAT_OPTIONS_H_
+
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "base/variant_map.h"
+#include "cmdline_types.h"  // TODO: don't need to include this file here
+#include "compiler.h"
+#include "driver/compiler_options_map.h"
+#include "image.h"
+
+namespace art {
+
+template <typename TVariantMap,
+          template <typename TKeyValue> class TVariantMapKey>
+struct CmdlineParser;
+
+// Define a key that is usable with a Dex2oatArgumentMap.
+// This key will *not* work with other subtypes of VariantMap.
+template <typename TValue>
+struct Dex2oatArgumentMapKey : VariantMapKey<TValue> {
+  Dex2oatArgumentMapKey() {}
+  explicit Dex2oatArgumentMapKey(TValue default_value)
+      : VariantMapKey<TValue>(std::move(default_value)) {}
+  // Don't ODR-use constexpr default values, which means that Struct::Fields
+  // that are declared 'static constexpr T Name = Value' don't need to have a matching definition.
+};
+
+// Defines a type-safe heterogeneous key->value map.
+// Use the VariantMap interface to look up or to store a Dex2oatArgumentMapKey,Value pair.
+//
+// Example:
+//    auto map = Dex2oatArgumentMap();
+//    map.Set(Dex2oatArgumentMap::ZipFd, -1);
+//    int *target_utilization = map.Get(Dex2oatArgumentMap::ZipFd);
+//
+struct Dex2oatArgumentMap : CompilerOptionsMap<Dex2oatArgumentMap, Dex2oatArgumentMapKey> {
+  // This 'using' line is necessary to inherit the variadic constructor.
+  using CompilerOptionsMap<Dex2oatArgumentMap, Dex2oatArgumentMapKey>::CompilerOptionsMap;
+
+  static std::unique_ptr<Dex2oatArgumentMap> Parse(int argc,
+                                                   const char** argv,
+                                                   std::string* error_msg);
+
+  // Make the next many usages of Key slightly shorter to type.
+  template <typename TValue>
+  using Key = Dex2oatArgumentMapKey<TValue>;
+
+  // List of key declarations, shorthand for 'static const Key<T> Name'
+#define DEX2OAT_OPTIONS_KEY(Type, Name, ...) static const Key<Type> (Name);
+#include "dex2oat_options.def"
+};
+
+extern template struct CompilerOptionsMap<Dex2oatArgumentMap, Dex2oatArgumentMapKey>;
+
+}  // namespace art
+
+#endif  // ART_DEX2OAT_DEX2OAT_OPTIONS_H_