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/* Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This file implements interfaces from the file jvmti.h. This implementation
* is licensed under the same terms as the file jvmti.h. The
* copyright and license information for the file jvmti.h follows.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
#include "ti_method.h"
#include <initializer_list>
#include <type_traits>
#include <variant>
#include "android-base/macros.h"
#include "arch/context.h"
#include "art_jvmti.h"
#include "art_method-inl.h"
#include "base/enums.h"
#include "base/globals.h"
#include "base/macros.h"
#include "base/mutex-inl.h"
#include "deopt_manager.h"
#include "dex/code_item_accessors-inl.h"
#include "dex/code_item_accessors.h"
#include "dex/dex_file_annotations.h"
#include "dex/dex_file_types.h"
#include "dex/dex_instruction.h"
#include "dex/dex_instruction_iterator.h"
#include "dex/modifiers.h"
#include "dex/primitive.h"
#include "events-inl.h"
#include "gc_root-inl.h"
#include "handle.h"
#include "jit/jit.h"
#include "jni/jni_internal.h"
#include "jvmti.h"
#include "mirror/class-inl.h"
#include "mirror/class_loader.h"
#include "mirror/object-inl.h"
#include "mirror/object_array-inl.h"
#include "nativehelper/scoped_local_ref.h"
#include "oat_file.h"
#include "obj_ptr.h"
#include "runtime.h"
#include "runtime_callbacks.h"
#include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
#include "scoped_thread_state_change.h"
#include "stack.h"
#include "thread-current-inl.h"
#include "thread.h"
#include "thread_list.h"
#include "ti_logging.h"
#include "ti_stack.h"
#include "ti_thread.h"
#include "ti_phase.h"
#include "verifier/register_line-inl.h"
#include "verifier/reg_type-inl.h"
#include "verifier/method_verifier-inl.h"
namespace openjdkjvmti {
struct TiMethodCallback : public art::MethodCallback {
void RegisterNativeMethod(art::ArtMethod* method,
const void* cur_method,
/*out*/void** new_method)
override REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
if (event_handler->IsEventEnabledAnywhere(ArtJvmtiEvent::kNativeMethodBind)) {
art::Thread* thread = art::Thread::Current();
art::JNIEnvExt* jnienv = thread->GetJniEnv();
ScopedLocalRef<jthread> thread_jni(
jnienv, PhaseUtil::IsLivePhase() ? jnienv->AddLocalReference<jthread>(thread->GetPeer())
: nullptr);
jmethodID method_id = art::jni::EncodeArtMethod(method);
art::ScopedThreadSuspension sts(thread, art::ThreadState::kNative);
event_handler->DispatchEvent<ArtJvmtiEvent::kNativeMethodBind>(
thread,
static_cast<JNIEnv*>(jnienv),
thread_jni.get(),
method_id,
const_cast<void*>(cur_method),
new_method);
}
}
EventHandler* event_handler = nullptr;
};
TiMethodCallback gMethodCallback;
void MethodUtil::Register(EventHandler* handler) {
gMethodCallback.event_handler = handler;
art::ScopedThreadStateChange stsc(art::Thread::Current(),
art::ThreadState::kWaitingForDebuggerToAttach);
art::ScopedSuspendAll ssa("Add method callback");
art::RuntimeCallbacks* callbacks = art::Runtime::Current()->GetRuntimeCallbacks();
callbacks->AddMethodCallback(&gMethodCallback);
}
void MethodUtil::Unregister() {
art::ScopedThreadStateChange stsc(art::Thread::Current(),
art::ThreadState::kWaitingForDebuggerToAttach);
art::ScopedSuspendAll ssa("Remove method callback");
art::RuntimeCallbacks* callbacks = art::Runtime::Current()->GetRuntimeCallbacks();
callbacks->RemoveMethodCallback(&gMethodCallback);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetBytecodes(jvmtiEnv* env,
jmethodID method,
jint* size_ptr,
unsigned char** bytecode_ptr) {
if (method == nullptr) {
return ERR(INVALID_METHODID);
}
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
if (art_method->IsNative()) {
return ERR(NATIVE_METHOD);
}
if (size_ptr == nullptr || bytecode_ptr == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(art::Thread::Current());
art::CodeItemInstructionAccessor accessor(art_method->DexInstructions());
if (!accessor.HasCodeItem()) {
*size_ptr = 0;
*bytecode_ptr = nullptr;
return OK;
}
// 2 bytes per instruction for dex code.
*size_ptr = accessor.InsnsSizeInCodeUnits() * 2;
jvmtiError err = env->Allocate(*size_ptr, bytecode_ptr);
if (err != OK) {
return err;
}
memcpy(*bytecode_ptr, accessor.Insns(), *size_ptr);
return OK;
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetArgumentsSize(jvmtiEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jmethodID method,
jint* size_ptr) {
if (method == nullptr) {
return ERR(INVALID_METHODID);
}
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
if (art_method->IsNative()) {
return ERR(NATIVE_METHOD);
}
if (size_ptr == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(art::Thread::Current());
if (art_method->IsProxyMethod() || art_method->IsAbstract()) {
// Use the shorty.
art::ArtMethod* base_method = art_method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(art::kRuntimePointerSize);
size_t arg_count = art::ArtMethod::NumArgRegisters(base_method->GetShorty());
if (!base_method->IsStatic()) {
arg_count++;
}
*size_ptr = static_cast<jint>(arg_count);
return ERR(NONE);
}
DCHECK_NE(art_method->GetCodeItemOffset(), 0u);
*size_ptr = art_method->DexInstructionData().InsSize();
return ERR(NONE);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetLocalVariableTable(jvmtiEnv* env,
jmethodID method,
jint* entry_count_ptr,
jvmtiLocalVariableEntry** table_ptr) {
if (method == nullptr) {
return ERR(INVALID_METHODID);
}
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
if (art_method->IsNative()) {
return ERR(NATIVE_METHOD);
}
if (entry_count_ptr == nullptr || table_ptr == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(art::Thread::Current());
const art::DexFile* const dex_file = art_method->GetDexFile();
if (dex_file == nullptr) {
return ERR(ABSENT_INFORMATION);
}
// TODO HasCodeItem == false means that the method is abstract (or native, but we check that
// earlier). We should check what is returned by the RI in this situation since it's not clear
// what the appropriate return value is from the spec.
art::CodeItemDebugInfoAccessor accessor(art_method->DexInstructionDebugInfo());
if (!accessor.HasCodeItem()) {
return ERR(ABSENT_INFORMATION);
}
std::vector<jvmtiLocalVariableEntry> variables;
jvmtiError err = OK;
auto release = [&](jint* out_entry_count_ptr, jvmtiLocalVariableEntry** out_table_ptr) {
jlong table_size = sizeof(jvmtiLocalVariableEntry) * variables.size();
if (err != OK ||
(err = env->Allocate(table_size,
reinterpret_cast<unsigned char**>(out_table_ptr))) != OK) {
for (jvmtiLocalVariableEntry& e : variables) {
env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(e.name));
env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(e.signature));
env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(e.generic_signature));
}
return err;
}
*out_entry_count_ptr = variables.size();
memcpy(*out_table_ptr, variables.data(), table_size);
return OK;
};
auto visitor = [&](const art::DexFile::LocalInfo& entry) {
if (err != OK) {
return;
}
JvmtiUniquePtr<char[]> name_str = CopyString(env, entry.name_, &err);
if (err != OK) {
return;
}
JvmtiUniquePtr<char[]> sig_str = CopyString(env, entry.descriptor_, &err);
if (err != OK) {
return;
}
JvmtiUniquePtr<char[]> generic_sig_str = CopyString(env, entry.signature_, &err);
if (err != OK) {
return;
}
variables.push_back({
.start_location = static_cast<jlocation>(entry.start_address_),
.length = static_cast<jint>(entry.end_address_ - entry.start_address_),
.name = name_str.release(),
.signature = sig_str.release(),
.generic_signature = generic_sig_str.release(),
.slot = entry.reg_,
});
};
if (!accessor.DecodeDebugLocalInfo(art_method->IsStatic(),
art_method->GetDexMethodIndex(),
visitor)) {
// Something went wrong with decoding the debug information. It might as well not be there.
return ERR(ABSENT_INFORMATION);
}
return release(entry_count_ptr, table_ptr);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetMaxLocals(jvmtiEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jmethodID method,
jint* max_ptr) {
if (method == nullptr) {
return ERR(INVALID_METHODID);
}
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
if (art_method->IsNative()) {
return ERR(NATIVE_METHOD);
}
if (max_ptr == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(art::Thread::Current());
if (art_method->IsProxyMethod() || art_method->IsAbstract()) {
// This isn't specified as an error case, so return 0.
*max_ptr = 0;
return ERR(NONE);
}
DCHECK_NE(art_method->GetCodeItemOffset(), 0u);
*max_ptr = art_method->DexInstructionData().RegistersSize();
return ERR(NONE);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetMethodName(jvmtiEnv* env,
jmethodID method,
char** name_ptr,
char** signature_ptr,
char** generic_ptr) {
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(art::Thread::Current());
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
art_method = art_method->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(art::kRuntimePointerSize);
JvmtiUniquePtr<char[]> name_copy;
if (name_ptr != nullptr) {
const char* method_name = art_method->GetName();
if (method_name == nullptr) {
method_name = "<error>";
}
jvmtiError ret;
name_copy = CopyString(env, method_name, &ret);
if (name_copy == nullptr) {
return ret;
}
*name_ptr = name_copy.get();
}
JvmtiUniquePtr<char[]> signature_copy;
if (signature_ptr != nullptr) {
const art::Signature sig = art_method->GetSignature();
std::string str = sig.ToString();
jvmtiError ret;
signature_copy = CopyString(env, str.c_str(), &ret);
if (signature_copy == nullptr) {
return ret;
}
*signature_ptr = signature_copy.get();
}
if (generic_ptr != nullptr) {
*generic_ptr = nullptr;
if (!art_method->GetDeclaringClass()->IsProxyClass()) {
art::ObjPtr<art::mirror::ObjectArray<art::mirror::String>> str_array =
art::annotations::GetSignatureAnnotationForMethod(art_method);
if (str_array != nullptr) {
std::ostringstream oss;
for (auto str : str_array->Iterate()) {
oss << str->ToModifiedUtf8();
}
std::string output_string = oss.str();
jvmtiError ret;
JvmtiUniquePtr<char[]> generic_copy = CopyString(env, output_string.c_str(), &ret);
if (generic_copy == nullptr) {
return ret;
}
*generic_ptr = generic_copy.release();
} else if (soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending()) {
// TODO: Should we report an error here?
soa.Self()->ClearException();
}
}
}
// Everything is fine, release the buffers.
name_copy.release();
signature_copy.release();
return ERR(NONE);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetMethodDeclaringClass(jvmtiEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jmethodID method,
jclass* declaring_class_ptr) {
if (declaring_class_ptr == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
// Note: No GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy, we want to actual class.
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(art::Thread::Current());
art::ObjPtr<art::mirror::Class> klass = art_method->GetDeclaringClass();
*declaring_class_ptr = soa.AddLocalReference<jclass>(klass);
return ERR(NONE);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetMethodLocation(jvmtiEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jmethodID method,
jlocation* start_location_ptr,
jlocation* end_location_ptr) {
if (method == nullptr) {
return ERR(INVALID_METHODID);
}
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
if (art_method->IsNative()) {
return ERR(NATIVE_METHOD);
}
if (start_location_ptr == nullptr || end_location_ptr == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(art::Thread::Current());
if (art_method->IsProxyMethod() || art_method->IsAbstract()) {
// This isn't specified as an error case, so return -1/-1 as the RI does.
*start_location_ptr = -1;
*end_location_ptr = -1;
return ERR(NONE);
}
DCHECK_NE(art_method->GetCodeItemOffset(), 0u);
*start_location_ptr = 0;
*end_location_ptr = art_method->DexInstructions().InsnsSizeInCodeUnits() - 1;
return ERR(NONE);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetMethodModifiers(jvmtiEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jmethodID method,
jint* modifiers_ptr) {
if (modifiers_ptr == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
uint32_t modifiers = art_method->GetAccessFlags();
// Note: Keep this code in sync with Executable.fixMethodFlags.
if ((modifiers & art::kAccAbstract) != 0) {
modifiers &= ~art::kAccNative;
}
modifiers &= ~art::kAccSynchronized;
if ((modifiers & art::kAccDeclaredSynchronized) != 0) {
modifiers |= art::kAccSynchronized;
}
modifiers &= art::kAccJavaFlagsMask;
*modifiers_ptr = modifiers;
return ERR(NONE);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetLineNumberTable(jvmtiEnv* env,
jmethodID method,
jint* entry_count_ptr,
jvmtiLineNumberEntry** table_ptr) {
if (method == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
DCHECK(!art_method->IsRuntimeMethod());
art::CodeItemDebugInfoAccessor accessor;
const art::DexFile* dex_file;
{
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(art::Thread::Current());
if (art_method->IsProxyMethod()) {
return ERR(ABSENT_INFORMATION);
}
if (art_method->IsNative()) {
return ERR(NATIVE_METHOD);
}
if (entry_count_ptr == nullptr || table_ptr == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
accessor = art::CodeItemDebugInfoAccessor(art_method->DexInstructionDebugInfo());
dex_file = art_method->GetDexFile();
DCHECK(accessor.HasCodeItem()) << art_method->PrettyMethod() << " " << dex_file->GetLocation();
}
std::vector<jvmtiLineNumberEntry> context;
bool success = accessor.DecodeDebugPositionInfo([&](const art::DexFile::PositionInfo& entry) {
context.push_back({static_cast<jlocation>(entry.address_), static_cast<jint>(entry.line_)});
return false;
});
if (!success) {
return ERR(ABSENT_INFORMATION);
}
unsigned char* data;
jlong mem_size = context.size() * sizeof(jvmtiLineNumberEntry);
jvmtiError alloc_error = env->Allocate(mem_size, &data);
if (alloc_error != ERR(NONE)) {
return alloc_error;
}
*table_ptr = reinterpret_cast<jvmtiLineNumberEntry*>(data);
memcpy(*table_ptr, context.data(), mem_size);
*entry_count_ptr = static_cast<jint>(context.size());
return ERR(NONE);
}
template <typename T>
static jvmtiError IsMethodT(jvmtiEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jmethodID method,
T test,
jboolean* is_t_ptr) {
if (method == nullptr) {
return ERR(INVALID_METHODID);
}
if (is_t_ptr == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
art::ArtMethod* art_method = art::jni::DecodeArtMethod(method);
*is_t_ptr = test(art_method) ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
return ERR(NONE);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::IsMethodNative(jvmtiEnv* env, jmethodID m, jboolean* is_native_ptr) {
auto test = [](art::ArtMethod* method) {
return method->IsNative();
};
return IsMethodT(env, m, test, is_native_ptr);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::IsMethodObsolete(jvmtiEnv* env, jmethodID m, jboolean* is_obsolete_ptr) {
auto test = [](art::ArtMethod* method) {
return method->IsObsolete();
};
return IsMethodT(env, m, test, is_obsolete_ptr);
}
jvmtiError MethodUtil::IsMethodSynthetic(jvmtiEnv* env, jmethodID m, jboolean* is_synthetic_ptr) {
auto test = [](art::ArtMethod* method) {
return method->IsSynthetic();
};
return IsMethodT(env, m, test, is_synthetic_ptr);
}
class CommonLocalVariableClosure : public art::Closure {
public:
// The verifier isn't always able to be as specific as the local-variable-table. We can only get
// 32-bit, 64-bit or reference.
enum class VerifierPrimitiveType {
k32BitValue, // float, int, short, char, boolean, byte
k64BitValue, // double, long
kReferenceValue, // Object
kZeroValue, // null or zero constant. Might be either k32BitValue or kReferenceValue
};
using SlotType = std::variant<art::Primitive::Type, VerifierPrimitiveType>;
CommonLocalVariableClosure(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, jint depth, jint slot)
: jvmti_(jvmti), result_(ERR(INTERNAL)), depth_(depth), slot_(slot) {}
void Run(art::Thread* self) override REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
art::Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(art::Thread::Current());
bool needs_instrument;
{
art::ScopedAssertNoThreadSuspension sants("CommonLocalVariableClosure::Run");
std::unique_ptr<art::Context> context(art::Context::Create());
FindFrameAtDepthVisitor visitor(self, context.get(), depth_);
visitor.WalkStack();
if (!visitor.FoundFrame()) {
// Must have been a bad depth.
result_ = ERR(NO_MORE_FRAMES);
return;
}
art::ArtMethod* method = visitor.GetMethod();
// Native and 'art' proxy methods don't have registers.
if (method->IsNative() || method->IsProxyMethod()) {
// TODO It might be useful to fake up support for get at least on proxy frames.
result_ = ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
return;
} else if (slot_ >= method->DexInstructionData().RegistersSize() || slot_ < 0) {
result_ = ERR(INVALID_SLOT);
return;
}
needs_instrument = !visitor.IsShadowFrame();
uint32_t pc = visitor.GetDexPc(/*abort_on_failure=*/false);
if (pc == art::dex::kDexNoIndex) {
// Cannot figure out current PC.
result_ = ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
return;
}
std::string descriptor;
SlotType slot_type{ art::Primitive::kPrimVoid };
jvmtiError err = GetSlotType(method, pc, &descriptor, &slot_type);
if (err != OK) {
result_ = err;
return;
}
err = GetTypeError(method, slot_type, descriptor);
if (err != OK) {
result_ = err;
return;
}
result_ = Execute(method, visitor);
}
if (needs_instrument) {
DeoptManager::Get()->DeoptimizeThread(self);
}
}
virtual jvmtiError GetResult() {
return result_;
}
protected:
virtual jvmtiError Execute(art::ArtMethod* method, art::StackVisitor& visitor)
REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0;
virtual jvmtiError GetTypeError(art::ArtMethod* method,
SlotType type,
const std::string& descriptor)
REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) = 0;
jvmtiError GetSlotType(art::ArtMethod* method,
uint32_t dex_pc,
/*out*/std::string* descriptor,
/*out*/SlotType* type)
REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_);
jvmtiError InferSlotTypeFromVerifier(art::ArtMethod* method,
uint32_t dex_pc,
/*out*/ std::string* descriptor,
/*out*/ SlotType* type)
REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
art::Thread* self = art::Thread::Current();
art::StackHandleScope<2> hs(self);
std::unique_ptr<art::verifier::MethodVerifier> verifier(
art::verifier::MethodVerifier::CalculateVerificationInfo(
self,
method,
hs.NewHandle(method->GetDexCache()),
hs.NewHandle(method->GetDeclaringClass()->GetClassLoader())));
if (verifier == nullptr) {
JVMTI_LOG(WARNING, jvmti_) << "Unable to extract verification information from "
<< method->PrettyMethod() << " due to hard verification failures! "
<< "How did this method even get loaded!";
return ERR(INTERNAL);
}
art::verifier::RegisterLine* line = verifier->GetRegLine(dex_pc);
if (line == nullptr) {
JVMTI_LOG(WARNING, jvmti_) << "Unable to determine register line at dex-pc " << dex_pc
<< " for method " << method->PrettyMethod();
return ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
}
const art::verifier::RegType& rt = line->GetRegisterType(verifier.get(), slot_);
if (rt.IsUndefined()) {
return ERR(INVALID_SLOT);
} else if (rt.IsNonZeroReferenceTypes() || rt.IsNull()) {
*descriptor = (rt.HasClass() ? rt.GetDescriptor() : "Ljava/lang/Object;");
*type = VerifierPrimitiveType::kReferenceValue;
return OK;
} else if (rt.IsZero()) {
*descriptor = "I";
*type = VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue;
return OK;
} else if (rt.IsCategory1Types()) {
*descriptor = "I";
*type = VerifierPrimitiveType::k32BitValue;
return OK;
} else if (rt.IsCategory2Types() && rt.IsLowHalf()) {
*descriptor = "J";
*type = VerifierPrimitiveType::k64BitValue;
return OK;
} else {
// The slot doesn't have a type. Must not be valid here.
return ERR(INVALID_SLOT);
}
}
constexpr VerifierPrimitiveType SquashType(SlotType t) {
if (std::holds_alternative<art::Primitive::Type>(t)) {
switch (std::get<art::Primitive::Type>(t)) {
// 32-bit primitives
case art::Primitive::kPrimByte:
case art::Primitive::kPrimChar:
case art::Primitive::kPrimInt:
case art::Primitive::kPrimShort:
case art::Primitive::kPrimBoolean:
case art::Primitive::kPrimFloat:
return VerifierPrimitiveType::k32BitValue;
// 64-bit primitives
case art::Primitive::kPrimLong:
case art::Primitive::kPrimDouble:
return VerifierPrimitiveType::k64BitValue;
case art::Primitive::kPrimNot:
return VerifierPrimitiveType::kReferenceValue;
case art::Primitive::kPrimVoid:
LOG(FATAL) << "Got kPrimVoid";
UNREACHABLE();
}
} else {
return std::get<VerifierPrimitiveType>(t);
}
}
jvmtiEnv* jvmti_;
jvmtiError result_;
jint depth_;
jint slot_;
private:
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CommonLocalVariableClosure);
};
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os,
CommonLocalVariableClosure::VerifierPrimitiveType state) {
switch (state) {
case CommonLocalVariableClosure::VerifierPrimitiveType::k32BitValue:
return os << "32BitValue";
case CommonLocalVariableClosure::VerifierPrimitiveType::k64BitValue:
return os << "64BitValue";
case CommonLocalVariableClosure::VerifierPrimitiveType::kReferenceValue:
return os << "ReferenceValue";
case CommonLocalVariableClosure::VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue:
return os << "ZeroValue";
}
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, CommonLocalVariableClosure::SlotType state) {
if (std::holds_alternative<art::Primitive::Type>(state)) {
return os << "Primitive::Type[" << std::get<art::Primitive::Type>(state) << "]";
} else {
return os << "VerifierPrimitiveType["
<< std::get<CommonLocalVariableClosure::VerifierPrimitiveType>(state) << "]";
}
}
jvmtiError CommonLocalVariableClosure::GetSlotType(art::ArtMethod* method,
uint32_t dex_pc,
/*out*/ std::string* descriptor,
/*out*/ SlotType* type) {
const art::DexFile* dex_file = method->GetDexFile();
if (dex_file == nullptr) {
return ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
}
art::CodeItemDebugInfoAccessor accessor(method->DexInstructionDebugInfo());
if (!accessor.HasCodeItem()) {
return ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
}
bool found = false;
*type = art::Primitive::kPrimVoid;
descriptor->clear();
auto visitor = [&](const art::DexFile::LocalInfo& entry) {
if (!found && entry.start_address_ <= dex_pc && entry.end_address_ > dex_pc &&
entry.reg_ == slot_) {
found = true;
*type = art::Primitive::GetType(entry.descriptor_[0]);
*descriptor = entry.descriptor_;
}
};
if (!accessor.DecodeDebugLocalInfo(method->IsStatic(), method->GetDexMethodIndex(), visitor) ||
!found) {
// Something went wrong with decoding the debug information. It might as well not be there.
// Try to find the type with the verifier.
// TODO This is very slow.
return InferSlotTypeFromVerifier(method, dex_pc, descriptor, type);
} else if (art::kIsDebugBuild) {
std::string type_unused;
SlotType verifier_type{ art::Primitive::kPrimVoid };
DCHECK_EQ(InferSlotTypeFromVerifier(method, dex_pc, &type_unused, &verifier_type), OK)
<< method->PrettyMethod() << " failed to verify!";
if (*type == SlotType{ art::Primitive::kPrimNot }) {
// We cannot distinguish between a constant 0 and a null reference so we return that it is a
// 32bit value (Due to the way references are read by the interpreter this is safe even if
// it's modified, the value will remain null). This is not ideal since it prevents modifying
// locals in some circumstances but generally is not a big deal (since one can just modify it
// later once it's been determined to be a reference by a later instruction).
DCHECK(verifier_type == SlotType { VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue } ||
verifier_type == SlotType { VerifierPrimitiveType::kReferenceValue })
<< "Verifier disagrees on type of slot! debug: " << *type
<< " verifier: " << verifier_type;
} else if (verifier_type == SlotType { VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue }) {
DCHECK(VerifierPrimitiveType::k32BitValue == SquashType(*type) ||
VerifierPrimitiveType::kReferenceValue == SquashType(*type))
<< "Verifier disagrees on type of slot! debug: " << *type
<< " verifier: " << verifier_type;
} else {
DCHECK_EQ(SquashType(verifier_type), SquashType(*type))
<< "Verifier disagrees on type of slot! debug: " << *type
<< " verifier: " << verifier_type;
}
}
return OK;
}
class GetLocalVariableClosure : public CommonLocalVariableClosure {
public:
GetLocalVariableClosure(jvmtiEnv* jvmti,
jint depth,
jint slot,
art::Primitive::Type type,
jvalue* val)
: CommonLocalVariableClosure(jvmti, depth, slot),
type_(type),
val_(val),
obj_val_(nullptr) {}
jvmtiError GetResult() override REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
if (result_ == OK && type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimNot) {
if (obj_val_ == nullptr) {
val_->l = nullptr;
} else {
art::JNIEnvExt* jni = art::Thread::Current()->GetJniEnv();
val_->l = static_cast<JNIEnv*>(jni)->NewLocalRef(obj_val_);
jni->DeleteGlobalRef(obj_val_);
obj_val_ = nullptr;
}
}
return CommonLocalVariableClosure::GetResult();
}
protected:
jvmtiError
GetTypeError(art::ArtMethod* method, SlotType slot_type, const std::string& descriptor) override
REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
jvmtiError res = GetTypeErrorInner(method, slot_type, descriptor);
if (res == ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH)) {
JVMTI_LOG(INFO, jvmti_) << "Unable to Get local variable in slot " << slot_ << ". Expected"
<< " slot to be of type compatible with " << SlotType { type_ }
<< " but slot is " << slot_type;
} else if (res != OK) {
JVMTI_LOG(INFO, jvmti_) << "Unable to get local variable in slot " << slot_ << ".";
}
return res;
}
jvmtiError GetTypeErrorInner(art::ArtMethod* method ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
SlotType slot_type,
const std::string& descriptor ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
switch (type_) {
case art::Primitive::kPrimFloat:
case art::Primitive::kPrimInt: {
if (std::holds_alternative<VerifierPrimitiveType>(slot_type)) {
return (slot_type == SlotType { VerifierPrimitiveType::k32BitValue } ||
slot_type == SlotType { VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue })
? OK
: ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
} else if (type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimFloat ||
slot_type == SlotType { art::Primitive::kPrimFloat }) {
// Check that we are actually a float.
return (SlotType { type_ } == slot_type) ? OK : ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
} else {
// Some smaller int type.
return SquashType(slot_type) == SquashType(SlotType { type_ }) ? OK : ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
}
}
case art::Primitive::kPrimLong:
case art::Primitive::kPrimDouble: {
// todo
if (std::holds_alternative<VerifierPrimitiveType>(slot_type)) {
return (slot_type == SlotType { VerifierPrimitiveType::k64BitValue })
? OK
: ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
} else {
return slot_type == SlotType { type_ } ? OK : ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
}
}
case art::Primitive::kPrimNot:
return (SquashType(slot_type) == VerifierPrimitiveType::kReferenceValue ||
SquashType(slot_type) == VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue)
? OK
: ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
case art::Primitive::kPrimShort:
case art::Primitive::kPrimChar:
case art::Primitive::kPrimByte:
case art::Primitive::kPrimBoolean:
case art::Primitive::kPrimVoid:
LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected primitive type " << slot_type;
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
jvmtiError Execute(art::ArtMethod* method, art::StackVisitor& visitor)
override REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
switch (type_) {
case art::Primitive::kPrimNot: {
uint32_t ptr_val;
if (!visitor.GetVReg(method,
static_cast<uint16_t>(slot_),
art::kReferenceVReg,
&ptr_val)) {
return ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
}
art::ObjPtr<art::mirror::Object> obj(reinterpret_cast<art::mirror::Object*>(ptr_val));
obj_val_ = art::Runtime::Current()->GetJavaVM()->AddGlobalRef(art::Thread::Current(), obj);
break;
}
case art::Primitive::kPrimInt:
case art::Primitive::kPrimFloat: {
if (!visitor.GetVReg(method,
static_cast<uint16_t>(slot_),
type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimFloat ? art::kFloatVReg : art::kIntVReg,
reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(&val_->i))) {
return ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
}
break;
}
case art::Primitive::kPrimDouble:
case art::Primitive::kPrimLong: {
auto lo_type = type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimLong ? art::kLongLoVReg : art::kDoubleLoVReg;
auto high_type = type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimLong ? art::kLongHiVReg : art::kDoubleHiVReg;
if (!visitor.GetVRegPair(method,
static_cast<uint16_t>(slot_),
lo_type,
high_type,
reinterpret_cast<uint64_t*>(&val_->j))) {
return ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
}
break;
}
default: {
LOG(FATAL) << "unexpected register type " << type_;
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
return OK;
}
private:
art::Primitive::Type type_;
jvalue* val_;
// A global reference to the return value. We use the global reference to safely transfer the
// value between threads.
jobject obj_val_;
};
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetLocalVariableGeneric(jvmtiEnv* env,
jthread thread,
jint depth,
jint slot,
art::Primitive::Type type,
jvalue* val) {
if (depth < 0) {
return ERR(ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
}
art::Thread* self = art::Thread::Current();
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
art::Locks::thread_list_lock_->ExclusiveLock(self);
art::Thread* target = nullptr;
jvmtiError err = ERR(INTERNAL);
if (!ThreadUtil::GetAliveNativeThread(thread, soa, &target, &err)) {
art::Locks::thread_list_lock_->ExclusiveUnlock(self);
return err;
}
GetLocalVariableClosure c(env, depth, slot, type, val);
// RequestSynchronousCheckpoint releases the thread_list_lock_ as a part of its execution.
if (!target->RequestSynchronousCheckpoint(&c)) {
return ERR(THREAD_NOT_ALIVE);
} else {
return c.GetResult();
}
}
class SetLocalVariableClosure : public CommonLocalVariableClosure {
public:
SetLocalVariableClosure(jvmtiEnv* jvmti,
art::Thread* caller,
jint depth,
jint slot,
art::Primitive::Type type,
jvalue val)
: CommonLocalVariableClosure(jvmti, depth, slot), caller_(caller), type_(type), val_(val) {}
protected:
jvmtiError
GetTypeError(art::ArtMethod* method, SlotType slot_type, const std::string& descriptor) override
REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
jvmtiError res = GetTypeErrorInner(method, slot_type, descriptor);
if (res != OK) {
if (res == ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH)) {
std::ostringstream desc_exp;
std::ostringstream desc_set;
if (type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimNot) {
desc_exp << " (type: " << descriptor << ")";
art::ObjPtr<art::mirror::Object> new_val(art::Thread::Current()->DecodeJObject(val_.l));
desc_set << " (type: "
<< (new_val.IsNull() ? "NULL" : new_val->GetClass()->PrettyDescriptor()) << ")";
}
JVMTI_LOG(INFO, jvmti_) << "Unable to Set local variable in slot " << slot_ << ". Expected"
<< " slot to be of type compatible with " << SlotType{ type_ }
<< desc_set.str() << " but slot is " << slot_type << desc_exp.str();
} else {
JVMTI_LOG(INFO, jvmti_) << "Unable to set local variable in slot " << slot_ << ". "
<< err_.str();
}
}
return res;
}
jvmtiError
GetTypeErrorInner(art::ArtMethod* method, SlotType slot_type, const std::string& descriptor)
REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
switch (SquashType(SlotType{ type_ })) {
case VerifierPrimitiveType::k32BitValue: {
if (slot_type == SlotType{ VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue }) {
if (val_.i == 0) {
return OK;
} else {
err_ << "Cannot determine if slot " << slot_ << " is a null reference or 32bit "
<< "constant. Cannot allow writing to slot.";
return ERR(INTERNAL);
}
} else if (SquashType(slot_type) != VerifierPrimitiveType::k32BitValue) {
return ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
} else if (slot_type == SlotType { VerifierPrimitiveType::k32BitValue } ||
slot_type == SlotType { type_ }) {
return OK;
} else if (type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimFloat ||
slot_type == SlotType { art::Primitive::kPrimFloat }) {
// we should have hit the get == type_ above
return ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
} else {
// Some smaller type then int.
return OK;
}
}
case VerifierPrimitiveType::k64BitValue: {
if (slot_type == SlotType { VerifierPrimitiveType::k64BitValue } ||
slot_type == SlotType { type_ }) {
return OK;
} else {
return ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
}
}
case VerifierPrimitiveType::kReferenceValue: {
if (SquashType(slot_type) != VerifierPrimitiveType::kReferenceValue &&
SquashType(slot_type) != VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue) {
return ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
} else if (val_.l == nullptr) {
return OK;
} else if (slot_type == SlotType { VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue }) {
err_ << "Cannot determine if slot " << slot_ << " is a null "
<< "reference or 32bit constant. Cannot allow writing to slot.";
return ERR(INTERNAL);
} else {
art::ClassLinker* cl = art::Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
art::ObjPtr<art::mirror::Class> set_class = caller_->DecodeJObject(val_.l)->GetClass();
art::ObjPtr<art::mirror::ClassLoader> loader =
method->GetDeclaringClass()->GetClassLoader();
art::ObjPtr<art::mirror::Class> slot_class =
cl->LookupClass(caller_, descriptor.c_str(), loader);
DCHECK(!slot_class.IsNull()) << descriptor << " slot: " << slot_type;
return slot_class->IsAssignableFrom(set_class) ? OK : ERR(TYPE_MISMATCH);
}
}
case VerifierPrimitiveType::kZeroValue: {
LOG(FATAL) << "Illegal result from SquashType of art::Primitive::Type " << type_;
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
}
jvmtiError Execute(art::ArtMethod* method, art::StackVisitor& visitor)
override REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
switch (type_) {
case art::Primitive::kPrimNot: {
if (!visitor.SetVRegReference(method,
static_cast<uint16_t>(slot_),
caller_->DecodeJObject(val_.l))) {
return ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
}
break;
}
case art::Primitive::kPrimInt:
case art::Primitive::kPrimFloat: {
if (!visitor.SetVReg(method,
static_cast<uint16_t>(slot_),
static_cast<uint32_t>(val_.i),
type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimFloat ? art::kFloatVReg
: art::kIntVReg)) {
return ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
}
break;
}
case art::Primitive::kPrimDouble:
case art::Primitive::kPrimLong: {
auto lo_type = type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimLong ? art::kLongLoVReg : art::kDoubleLoVReg;
auto high_type = type_ == art::Primitive::kPrimLong ? art::kLongHiVReg : art::kDoubleHiVReg;
if (!visitor.SetVRegPair(method,
static_cast<uint16_t>(slot_),
static_cast<uint64_t>(val_.j),
lo_type,
high_type)) {
return ERR(OPAQUE_FRAME);
}
break;
}
default: {
LOG(FATAL) << "unexpected register type " << type_;
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
return OK;
}
private:
art::Thread* caller_;
art::Primitive::Type type_;
jvalue val_;
std::ostringstream err_;
};
jvmtiError MethodUtil::SetLocalVariableGeneric(jvmtiEnv* env,
jthread thread,
jint depth,
jint slot,
art::Primitive::Type type,
jvalue val) {
if (depth < 0) {
return ERR(ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
}
// Make sure that we know not to do any OSR anymore.
// TODO We should really keep track of this at the Frame granularity.
DeoptManager::Get()->SetLocalsUpdated();
art::Thread* self = art::Thread::Current();
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
art::Locks::thread_list_lock_->ExclusiveLock(self);
art::Thread* target = nullptr;
jvmtiError err = ERR(INTERNAL);
if (!ThreadUtil::GetAliveNativeThread(thread, soa, &target, &err)) {
art::Locks::thread_list_lock_->ExclusiveUnlock(self);
return err;
}
SetLocalVariableClosure c(env, self, depth, slot, type, val);
// RequestSynchronousCheckpoint releases the thread_list_lock_ as a part of its execution.
if (!target->RequestSynchronousCheckpoint(&c)) {
return ERR(THREAD_NOT_ALIVE);
} else {
return c.GetResult();
}
}
class GetLocalInstanceClosure : public art::Closure {
public:
explicit GetLocalInstanceClosure(jint depth)
: result_(ERR(INTERNAL)),
depth_(depth),
val_(nullptr) {}
void Run(art::Thread* self) override REQUIRES(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
art::ScopedAssertNoThreadSuspension sants("GetLocalInstanceClosure::Run");
art::Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(art::Thread::Current());
std::unique_ptr<art::Context> context(art::Context::Create());
FindFrameAtDepthVisitor visitor(self, context.get(), depth_);
visitor.WalkStack();
if (!visitor.FoundFrame()) {
// Must have been a bad depth.
result_ = ERR(NO_MORE_FRAMES);
return;
}
result_ = OK;
val_ = art::GcRoot<art::mirror::Object>(visitor.GetThisObject());
}
jvmtiError GetResult(jobject* data_out) REQUIRES_SHARED(art::Locks::mutator_lock_) {
if (result_ == OK) {
*data_out = val_.IsNull()
? nullptr
: art::Thread::Current()->GetJniEnv()->AddLocalReference<jobject>(val_.Read());
}
return result_;
}
private:
jvmtiError result_;
jint depth_;
art::GcRoot<art::mirror::Object> val_;
};
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetLocalInstance(jvmtiEnv* env ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
jthread thread,
jint depth,
jobject* data) {
if (depth < 0) {
return ERR(ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
}
art::Thread* self = art::Thread::Current();
art::ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
art::Locks::thread_list_lock_->ExclusiveLock(self);
art::Thread* target = nullptr;
jvmtiError err = ERR(INTERNAL);
if (!ThreadUtil::GetAliveNativeThread(thread, soa, &target, &err)) {
art::Locks::thread_list_lock_->ExclusiveUnlock(self);
return err;
}
art::ScopedAssertNoThreadSuspension sants("Performing GetLocalInstance");
GetLocalInstanceClosure c(depth);
// RequestSynchronousCheckpoint releases the thread_list_lock_ as a part of its execution. We
// need to avoid suspending as we wait for the checkpoint to occur since we are (potentially)
// transfering a GcRoot across threads.
if (!target->RequestSynchronousCheckpoint(&c, art::ThreadState::kRunnable)) {
return ERR(THREAD_NOT_ALIVE);
} else {
return c.GetResult(data);
}
}
#define FOR_JVMTI_JVALUE_TYPES(fn) \
fn(jint, art::Primitive::kPrimInt, i) \
fn(jlong, art::Primitive::kPrimLong, j) \
fn(jfloat, art::Primitive::kPrimFloat, f) \
fn(jdouble, art::Primitive::kPrimDouble, d) \
fn(jobject, art::Primitive::kPrimNot, l)
namespace impl {
template<typename T> void WriteJvalue(T, jvalue*);
template<typename T> void ReadJvalue(jvalue, T*);
template<typename T> art::Primitive::Type GetJNIType();
#define JNI_TYPE_CHAR(type, prim, id) \
template<> art::Primitive::Type GetJNIType<type>() { \
return prim; \
}
FOR_JVMTI_JVALUE_TYPES(JNI_TYPE_CHAR);
#undef JNI_TYPE_CHAR
#define RW_JVALUE(srctype, prim, id) \
template<> void ReadJvalue<srctype>(jvalue in, std::add_pointer<srctype>::type out) { \
*out = in.id; \
} \
template<> void WriteJvalue<srctype>(srctype in, jvalue* out) { \
out->id = in; \
}
FOR_JVMTI_JVALUE_TYPES(RW_JVALUE);
#undef RW_JVALUE
} // namespace impl
template<typename T>
jvmtiError MethodUtil::SetLocalVariable(jvmtiEnv* env,
jthread thread,
jint depth,
jint slot,
T data) {
jvalue v = {.j = 0};
art::Primitive::Type type = impl::GetJNIType<T>();
impl::WriteJvalue(data, &v);
return SetLocalVariableGeneric(env, thread, depth, slot, type, v);
}
template<typename T>
jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetLocalVariable(jvmtiEnv* env,
jthread thread,
jint depth,
jint slot,
T* data) {
if (data == nullptr) {
return ERR(NULL_POINTER);
}
jvalue v = {.j = 0};
art::Primitive::Type type = impl::GetJNIType<T>();
jvmtiError err = GetLocalVariableGeneric(env, thread, depth, slot, type, &v);
if (err != OK) {
return err;
} else {
impl::ReadJvalue(v, data);
return OK;
}
}
#define GET_SET_LV(srctype, prim, id) \
template jvmtiError MethodUtil::GetLocalVariable<srctype>(jvmtiEnv*, \
jthread, \
jint, \
jint, \
std::add_pointer<srctype>::type); \
template jvmtiError MethodUtil::SetLocalVariable<srctype>(jvmtiEnv*, \
jthread, \
jint, \
jint, \
srctype);
FOR_JVMTI_JVALUE_TYPES(GET_SET_LV);
#undef GET_SET_LV
#undef FOR_JVMTI_JVALUE_TYPES
} // namespace openjdkjvmti