Fix interaction of VMInit and ThreadStart events.

Real world agents require that one is able to create, and run, new
threads while the VMInit event is still being executed. Further, these
require that ThreadStart events can occur concurrently with the VMInit
event. This CL enables this behavior and adds a test for the
interaction of these two events.

Test: ./test.py --host -j50
Bug: 62821960
Bug: 34415266

Change-Id: I305f1ce3f1df9bf5a7e33027e0724f5fbac5c0f1
diff --git a/test/1919-vminit-thread-start-timing/vminit.cc b/test/1919-vminit-thread-start-timing/vminit.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..109c61f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/1919-vminit-thread-start-timing/vminit.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "1919-vminit-thread-start-timing/vminit.h"
+
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <jni.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "android-base/macros.h"
+#include "jvmti.h"
+
+// Test infrastructure
+#include "scoped_local_ref.h"
+#include "jvmti_helper.h"
+#include "jni_helper.h"
+#include "test_env.h"
+
+namespace art {
+namespace Test1919VMInitThreadStart {
+
+struct EventData {
+  std::string event;
+  jobject data;
+};
+
+struct EventList {
+  jrawMonitorID events_mutex;
+  std::vector<EventData> events;
+};
+
+
+static void EnableEvent(jvmtiEnv* env, jvmtiEvent evt) {
+  jvmtiError error = env->SetEventNotificationMode(JVMTI_ENABLE, evt, nullptr);
+  if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
+    printf("Failed to enable event");
+  }
+}
+
+static void JNICALL ThreadStartCallback(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, JNIEnv* env, jthread thread) {
+  EventList* list = nullptr;
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->GetEnvironmentLocalStorage(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&list)));
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->RawMonitorEnter(list->events_mutex));
+  list->events.push_back({ "ThreadStart", env->NewGlobalRef(thread) });
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->RawMonitorExit(list->events_mutex));
+}
+
+static void JNICALL Test1919AgentThread(jvmtiEnv* jvmti,
+                                        JNIEnv* env,
+                                        void* arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
+  EventList* list = nullptr;
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->GetEnvironmentLocalStorage(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&list)));
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->RawMonitorEnter(list->events_mutex));
+  jthread cur;
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->GetCurrentThread(&cur));
+  list->events.push_back({ "Test1919AgentThread", env->NewGlobalRef(cur) });
+  env->DeleteLocalRef(cur);
+  // Wake up VMInit
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->RawMonitorNotify(list->events_mutex));
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->RawMonitorExit(list->events_mutex));
+}
+
+static void CreateAgentThread(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, JNIEnv* env) {
+  // Create a Thread object.
+  ScopedLocalRef<jobject> thread_name(env, env->NewStringUTF("JVMTI_THREAD-Test1919"));
+  CHECK(thread_name.get() != nullptr);
+
+  ScopedLocalRef<jclass> thread_klass(env, env->FindClass("java/lang/Thread"));
+  CHECK(thread_klass.get() != nullptr);
+
+  ScopedLocalRef<jobject> thread(env, env->AllocObject(thread_klass.get()));
+  CHECK(thread.get() != nullptr);
+
+  jmethodID initID = env->GetMethodID(thread_klass.get(), "<init>", "(Ljava/lang/String;)V");
+  CHECK(initID != nullptr);
+
+  env->CallNonvirtualVoidMethod(thread.get(), thread_klass.get(), initID, thread_name.get());
+  CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
+
+  // Run agent thread.
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->RunAgentThread(thread.get(),
+                                               Test1919AgentThread,
+                                               nullptr,
+                                               JVMTI_THREAD_NORM_PRIORITY));
+}
+
+static void JNICALL VMInitCallback(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, JNIEnv* env, jthread thread) {
+  EventList* list = nullptr;
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->GetEnvironmentLocalStorage(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&list)));
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->RawMonitorEnter(list->events_mutex));
+  list->events.push_back({ "VMInit", env->NewGlobalRef(thread) });
+  // Create a new thread.
+  CreateAgentThread(jvmti, env);
+  // Wait for new thread to run.
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->RawMonitorWait(list->events_mutex, 0));
+  CheckJvmtiError(jvmti, jvmti->RawMonitorExit(list->events_mutex));
+}
+
+static void InstallVMEvents(jvmtiEnv* env) {
+  jvmtiEventCallbacks callbacks;
+  memset(&callbacks, 0, sizeof(jvmtiEventCallbacks));
+  callbacks.VMInit = VMInitCallback;
+  callbacks.ThreadStart = ThreadStartCallback;
+  jvmtiError ret = env->SetEventCallbacks(&callbacks, sizeof(callbacks));
+  if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
+    printf("Failed to install callbacks");
+  }
+
+  EnableEvent(env, JVMTI_EVENT_VM_INIT);
+  EnableEvent(env, JVMTI_EVENT_THREAD_START);
+}
+
+static void InstallEventList(jvmtiEnv* env) {
+  EventList* list = nullptr;
+  CheckJvmtiError(env, env->Allocate(sizeof(EventList), reinterpret_cast<unsigned char**>(&list)));
+  memset(list, 0, sizeof(EventList));
+  CheckJvmtiError(env, env->CreateRawMonitor("Test1919 Monitor", &list->events_mutex));
+  CheckJvmtiError(env, env->SetEnvironmentLocalStorage(list));
+}
+
+jint OnLoad(JavaVM* vm,
+            char* options ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+            void* reserved ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
+  if (vm->GetEnv(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&jvmti_env), JVMTI_VERSION_1_0) != 0) {
+    printf("Unable to get jvmti env!\n");
+    return 1;
+  }
+  InstallVMEvents(jvmti_env);
+  InstallEventList(jvmti_env);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL Java_art_Test1919_getEventNames(JNIEnv* env, jclass) {
+  EventList* list = nullptr;
+  if (JvmtiErrorToException(env,
+                            jvmti_env,
+                            jvmti_env->GetEnvironmentLocalStorage(
+                                reinterpret_cast<void**>(&list)))) {
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, jvmti_env->RawMonitorEnter(list->events_mutex))) {
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  jobjectArray ret = CreateObjectArray(env, list->events.size(), "java/lang/String",
+                                       [&](jint i) {
+                                         return env->NewStringUTF(list->events[i].event.c_str());
+                                       });
+  if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, jvmti_env->RawMonitorExit(list->events_mutex))) {
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL Java_art_Test1919_getEventThreads(JNIEnv* env, jclass) {
+  EventList* list = nullptr;
+  if (JvmtiErrorToException(env,
+                            jvmti_env,
+                            jvmti_env->GetEnvironmentLocalStorage(
+                                reinterpret_cast<void**>(&list)))) {
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, jvmti_env->RawMonitorEnter(list->events_mutex))) {
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  jobjectArray ret = CreateObjectArray(env, list->events.size(), "java/lang/Thread",
+                                       [&](jint i) {
+                                         return env->NewLocalRef(list->events[i].data);
+                                       });
+  if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, jvmti_env->RawMonitorExit(list->events_mutex))) {
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+}  // namespace Test1919VMInitThreadStart
+}  // namespace art