diff --git a/compiler/linker/arm/relative_patcher_thumb2_test.cc b/compiler/linker/arm/relative_patcher_thumb2_test.cc
index a057a4c..b4aa286 100644
--- a/compiler/linker/arm/relative_patcher_thumb2_test.cc
+++ b/compiler/linker/arm/relative_patcher_thumb2_test.cc
@@ -242,8 +242,10 @@
   };
 
   constexpr uint32_t max_positive_disp = 16 * MB - 2u + 4u /* PC adjustment */;
-  bool thunk_in_gap = Create2MethodsWithGap(method1_code, method1_patches,
-                                            kNopCode, ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
+  bool thunk_in_gap = Create2MethodsWithGap(method1_code,
+                                            ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(method1_patches),
+                                            kNopCode,
+                                            ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
                                             bl_offset_in_method1 + max_positive_disp);
   ASSERT_FALSE(thunk_in_gap);  // There should be no thunk.
 
@@ -262,8 +264,10 @@
   };
 
   constexpr uint32_t just_over_max_negative_disp = 16 * MB - 4u /* PC adjustment */;
-  bool thunk_in_gap = Create2MethodsWithGap(kNopCode, ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
-                                            method3_code, method3_patches,
+  bool thunk_in_gap = Create2MethodsWithGap(kNopCode,
+                                            ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
+                                            method3_code,
+                                            ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(method3_patches),
                                             just_over_max_negative_disp - bl_offset_in_method3);
   ASSERT_FALSE(thunk_in_gap);  // There should be no thunk.
 
@@ -282,8 +286,10 @@
   };
 
   constexpr uint32_t just_over_max_positive_disp = 16 * MB + 4u /* PC adjustment */;
-  bool thunk_in_gap = Create2MethodsWithGap(method1_code, method1_patches,
-                                            kNopCode, ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
+  bool thunk_in_gap = Create2MethodsWithGap(method1_code,
+                                            ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(method1_patches),
+                                            kNopCode,
+                                            ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
                                             bl_offset_in_method1 + just_over_max_positive_disp);
   ASSERT_TRUE(thunk_in_gap);
 
@@ -311,8 +317,10 @@
   };
 
   constexpr uint32_t just_over_max_negative_disp = 16 * MB + 2 - 4u /* PC adjustment */;
-  bool thunk_in_gap = Create2MethodsWithGap(kNopCode, ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
-                                            method3_code, method3_patches,
+  bool thunk_in_gap = Create2MethodsWithGap(kNopCode,
+                                            ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
+                                            method3_code,
+                                            ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(method3_patches),
                                             just_over_max_negative_disp - bl_offset_in_method3);
   ASSERT_FALSE(thunk_in_gap);  // There should be a thunk but it should be after the method2.
 
diff --git a/compiler/linker/arm64/relative_patcher_arm64_test.cc b/compiler/linker/arm64/relative_patcher_arm64_test.cc
index 21f9367..1bad8a9 100644
--- a/compiler/linker/arm64/relative_patcher_arm64_test.cc
+++ b/compiler/linker/arm64/relative_patcher_arm64_test.cc
@@ -396,8 +396,10 @@
   };
 
   constexpr uint32_t max_positive_disp = 128 * MB - 4u;
-  uint32_t last_method_idx = Create2MethodsWithGap(method1_code, method1_patches,
-                                                   kNopCode, ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
+  uint32_t last_method_idx = Create2MethodsWithGap(method1_code,
+                                                   ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(method1_patches),
+                                                   kNopCode,
+                                                   ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
                                                    bl_offset_in_method1 + max_positive_disp);
   ASSERT_EQ(expected_last_method_idx, last_method_idx);
 
@@ -420,8 +422,10 @@
   };
 
   constexpr uint32_t max_negative_disp = 128 * MB;
-  uint32_t last_method_idx = Create2MethodsWithGap(kNopCode, ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
-                                                   last_method_code, last_method_patches,
+  uint32_t last_method_idx = Create2MethodsWithGap(kNopCode,
+                                                   ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
+                                                   last_method_code,
+                                                   ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(last_method_patches),
                                                    max_negative_disp - bl_offset_in_last_method);
   uint32_t method1_offset = GetMethodOffset(1u);
   uint32_t last_method_offset = GetMethodOffset(last_method_idx);
@@ -445,7 +449,10 @@
 
   constexpr uint32_t just_over_max_positive_disp = 128 * MB;
   uint32_t last_method_idx = Create2MethodsWithGap(
-      method1_code, method1_patches, kNopCode, ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
+      method1_code,
+      ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(method1_patches),
+      kNopCode,
+      ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(),
       bl_offset_in_method1 + just_over_max_positive_disp);
   ASSERT_EQ(expected_last_method_idx, last_method_idx);
 
@@ -474,7 +481,8 @@
 
   constexpr uint32_t just_over_max_negative_disp = 128 * MB + 4;
   uint32_t last_method_idx = Create2MethodsWithGap(
-      kNopCode, ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(), last_method_code, last_method_patches,
+      kNopCode, ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(), last_method_code,
+      ArrayRef<const LinkerPatch>(last_method_patches),
       just_over_max_negative_disp - bl_offset_in_last_method);
   uint32_t method1_offset = GetMethodOffset(1u);
   uint32_t last_method_offset = GetMethodOffset(last_method_idx);
diff --git a/compiler/utils/array_ref.h b/compiler/utils/array_ref.h
index ff5a77c..303e0d5 100644
--- a/compiler/utils/array_ref.h
+++ b/compiler/utils/array_ref.h
@@ -62,14 +62,14 @@
   }
 
   template <size_t size>
-  constexpr ArrayRef(T (&array)[size])
+  explicit constexpr ArrayRef(T (&array)[size])
     : array_(array), size_(size) {
   }
 
   template <typename U, size_t size>
-  constexpr ArrayRef(U (&array)[size],
-                     typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<T, const U>::value, tag>::type
-                         t ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED = tag())
+  explicit constexpr ArrayRef(U (&array)[size],
+                              typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<T, const U>::value, tag>::type
+                                  t ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED = tag())
     : array_(array), size_(size) {
   }
 
@@ -83,9 +83,9 @@
   }
 
   template <typename U, typename Alloc>
-  ArrayRef(const std::vector<U, Alloc>& v,
-           typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<T, const U>::value, tag>::type
-               t ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED = tag())
+  explicit ArrayRef(const std::vector<U, Alloc>& v,
+                    typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<T, const U>::value, tag>::type
+                        t ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED = tag())
       : array_(v.data()), size_(v.size()) {
   }